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Economy of Palau vs United Arab Emirates compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Palau has a GDP of $345M compared to $552B for the United Arab Emirates, ranking 193/197 and 31/197 by economy size, respectively.

Palau vs United Arab Emirates GDP by year

Palau
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year GDP, current $
Palau UAE
2025 $345,000,000 -
2024 $321,501,813 $552,324,919,096
2023 $276,157,406 $522,622,268,401
2022 $247,470,813 $511,403,404,642
2021 $235,935,734 $422,441,282,436
2020 $258,985,859 $357,161,776,271
2019 $281,954,000 $433,926,218,686
2018 $288,228,344 $440,560,003,161
2017 $289,983,656 $403,365,056,079
2016 $303,326,125 $381,717,208,621
2015 $283,224,750 $381,973,135,513
2014 $245,436,547 $424,935,834,104
2013 $226,257,828 $409,632,574,703
2012 $214,928,297 $392,793,559,051
2011 $195,163,578 $368,881,033,963
2010 $184,292,328 $307,736,348,527
2009 $184,049,766 $253,547,358,747
2008 $199,046,109 $315,474,615,741
2007 $196,012,719 $257,916,148,767
2006 $190,777,422 $222,116,532,963
2005 $185,658,172 $180,617,467,954
2004 $166,363,734 $147,824,249,958
2003 $154,566,781 $124,346,476,180
2002 $162,658,719 $109,816,091,079
2001 $159,446,234 $103,311,631,797
2000 $149,551,484 $104,337,463,730
1999 $144,206,500 $84,445,399,335
1998 $149,079,600 $75,674,384,205
1997 $143,860,800 $78,838,886,862
1996 $137,494,600 $73,571,217,377
1995 $121,018,500 $65,743,604,966
1994 $106,138,500 $59,305,111,228
1993 $96,455,700 $55,625,269,485
1992 $104,771,300 $54,239,188,746
1991 $106,555,300 $51,552,058,250
1990 $97,702,303 $50,701,374,187
1989 $85,800,543 $41,464,966,302
1988 $75,348,615 $36,275,613,877
1987 $66,169,905 $36,384,802,310
1986 $58,109,314 $33,943,568,481
1985 $51,030,637 $40,603,631,079
1984 $44,814,259 $41,807,931,453
1983 $39,661,530 $42,803,373,390
1982 $36,027,583 $46,622,715,281
1981 $32,726,594 $49,333,471,895
1980 $29,728,054 $43,599,134,193
1979 $27,004,251 $31,225,557,022
1978 $24,530,015 $23,775,718,541
1977 $22,308,104 $24,871,660,292
1976 $20,364,420 $19,213,212,475
1975 $18,521,112 $14,720,729,969
1974 $16,848,759 $11,651,505,689
1973 $15,331,889 $4,231,243,616
1972 $13,956,474 $1,415,086,929
1971 $12,706,874 $939,893,600
1970 $11,563,041 $685,986,701

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palau/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

GDP per capita in Palau vs United Arab Emirates by year

Palau
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United Arab Emirates
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Palau UAE
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $19,532 - - -
2024 $18,169 - $50,274 $79,229
2023 $15,578 $18,230 $49,851 $77,955
2022 $13,935 $17,185 $50,760 $75,072
2021 $13,267 $15,781 $44,118 $68,580
2020 $14,556 $17,390 $37,992 $66,791
2019 $15,842 $18,422 $45,939 $79,816
2018 $16,180 $18,172 $47,135 $77,446
2017 $16,280 $17,991 $43,734 $70,282
2016 $17,044 $18,235 $42,721 $69,987
2015 $15,938 $17,854 $44,910 $73,986
2014 $13,855 $16,442 $52,725 $87,478
2013 $12,821 $15,425 $53,247 $87,526
2012 $12,098 $15,461 $53,142 $89,198
2011 $10,796 $14,673 $51,922 $89,665
2010 $10,018 $13,443 $44,795 $85,120
2009 $9,837 $13,414 $37,803 $84,780
2008 $10,471 $14,039 $50,054 $94,628
2007 $10,155 $14,308 $45,855 $100,813
2006 $9,737 $13,545 $44,343 $106,814
2005 $9,368 $12,960 $38,719 $101,301
2004 $8,394 $12,213 $33,377 $98,661
2003 $7,862 $11,588 $29,660 $92,636
2002 $8,340 $11,704 $27,754 $88,467
2001 $8,239 $11,092 $27,745 $90,370
2000 $7,798 $10,197 $29,866 $92,899
1999 $7,630 $10,388 $25,856 $87,658
1998 $8,048 $11,048 $24,889 $90,229
1997 $7,945 $10,957 $27,983 $96,009
1996 $7,788 $10,800 $28,323 $94,620
1995 $7,038 $9,863 $27,003 $93,702
1994 $6,329 $8,932 $25,473 $89,959
1993 $5,892 $8,348 $25,033 $86,330
1992 $6,553 $9,521 $25,648 $87,509
1991 $6,824 $10,184 $25,691 $87,250
1990 $6,403 $9,609 $26,710 $88,455
1989 $5,741 - $23,167 -
1988 $5,145 - $21,570 -
1987 $4,616 - $23,113 -
1986 $4,144 - $23,132 -
1985 $3,728 - $29,468 -
1984 $3,360 - $32,012 -
1983 $3,049 - $34,650 -
1982 $2,838 - $39,972 -
1981 $2,639 - $44,855 -
1980 $2,423 - $42,925 -
1979 $2,189 - $34,238 -
1978 $1,972 - $29,379 -
1977 $1,781 - $35,020 -
1976 $1,616 - $31,197 -
1975 $1,464 - $27,117 -
1974 $1,328 - $23,823 -
1973 $1,221 - $9,696 -
1972 $1,145 - $3,675 -
1971 $1,081 - $2,805 -
1970 $1,017 - $2,394 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palau/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Palau's GDP per capita is $19,532, ranking 63/197, compared to $50,274 in the United Arab Emirates, ranking 25/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Palau ranks 103rd at $18,230, while the United Arab Emirates ranks 16th at $79,229.

Economic indicators

Palau UAE
Gross domestic product
$345M
2025
$552B
2024
GDP rank
193/197
2025
31/197
2024
GDP growth
6.29%
2024-2025
3.99%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$19,532
2025
$50,274
2024
GDP per capita rank
63/197
2025
25/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$18,230
2023
$79,229
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
103/197
2023
16/197
2024
Government debt n/a
$193B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
34.3%
2025
Government debt per person n/a
$17,568
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a
37/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,433
2026
$40,096
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.11T
2025
Number of millionaires n/a
183,000
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
6
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
20.5%
2018
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.8%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
52.1%
2025
22.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
0.3%
2024-2025
1.3%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate n/a
3.65%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.09%
2023
1.88%
2024
Population
17620
11885001

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Palau

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Palau UAE
2025 1.73% 5.15%
2024 1.23% 6.41%
2023 -2.28% 5.82%
2022 -4.26% 9.8%
2021 -9.94% 3.96%
2020 -13% -2.42%
2019 -0.36% 2.5%
2018 6.18% 3.65%
2017 4.76% -0.16%
2016 3.52% -2.95%
2015 5.08% -6.35%
2014 3.59% 1.74%
2013 0.54% 7.99%
2012 0.98% 8.59%
2011 1.29% 5.05%
2010 -1.27% 0.52%
2009 -2.14% -6.13%
2008 -1.71% 17.6%
2007 -2.08% 17.1%
2006 0.14% 20.2%
2005 1.38% 16%
2004 -4.82% 6.4%
2003 -6.91% 2.35%
2002 -12.7% -1.24%
2001 -16.7% 1.21%
2000 -13.4% 10.7%
1999 - 1.31%
1998 - 1%
1997 - 6.71%
1996 - 0.92%
1995 - 3.58%
1994 - -1.78%
1993 - -2.89%
1992 - 3.34%
1991 - 3.89%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1991–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palau/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

In 2024, Palau's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $3.96M, equivalent to 1.23% of GDP. This compares to the United Arab Emirates' surplus of $35.4B, or 6.41% of GDP.

Over the past 25 years, Palau recorded a fiscal deficit in 14 of those years, while the United Arab Emirates ran a deficit in 6 years. On average, Palau posted an annual deficit equal to 2.52% of GDP, compared to surplus of 5.13% of GDP for the United Arab Emirates.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Palau

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Palau UAE
2025 0.3% 1.3%
2024 3.6% 1.7%
2023 12.4% 1.6%
2022 13.2% 4.8%
2021 -0.5% -0.1%
2020 0.7% -2.1%
2019 0.4% -1.9%
2018 2.4% 3.1%
2017 1.1% 2%
2016 -1.3% 1.6%
2015 2.2% 4.1%
2014 4% 2.3%
2013 2.8% 1.1%
2012 5.4% 0.7%
2011 2.6% 0.9%
2010 1.1% 0.9%
2009 4.7% -4.7%
2008 9.9% 12.3%
2007 3% 11.1%
2006 4.2% 9.3%
2005 3.6% 6.2%
2004 0.5% 5%
2003 0.6% 3.1%
2002 -0.3% 2.9%
2001 -0.7% 2.8%
2000 - 1.3%
1999 - 2.1%
1998 - 2%
1997 - 3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palau/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Over the past 25 years, Palau has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.04%, compared with 2.8% in the United Arab Emirates. In 2025, inflation was 0.3% in Palau and 1.3% in the United Arab Emirates.

Top exports between countries

Palau
Export category Export value
UAE
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $54K
Metals $51K
Machinery & equipment $34K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $18K
Raw materials & minerals $15K
Chemicals & pharma $9K

Balance of trade

Palau UAE
Current account balance
-$134M
2023
$80B
2024
Current account balance ranking
84/190
2023
9/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-48.6%
2023
+14.5%
2024
Goods imports
$164M
2023
$400B
2024
Goods exports
$1.74M
2023
$467B
2024
Service imports
$43M
2023
$117B
2024
Service exports
$61.9M
2023
$181B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
73.1%
2024
92.2%
2023
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
32.7%
2024
106.8%
2023

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Palau UAE
Economic freedom 62 71.9
Economic freedom ranking 89/197 29/197
Property rights n/a 62.9
Government integrity n/a 65.3
Judicial effectiveness n/a 34.4
Tax burden n/a 99.9
Government spending n/a 85.1
Fiscal health n/a 97.6
Business freedom n/a 84.5
Labor freedom n/a 63.2
Monetary freedom n/a 81.2
Trade freedom n/a 78.6
Investment freedom n/a 50
Financial freedom n/a 60

Other economic metrics

Palau UAE
Services, % of GDP
73.1%
2024
54.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
13%
2024
44.3%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.73%
2024
0.77%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$351M
2025
$566B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$23,480
2025
$81,640
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$292B
2025
Total reserves ranking n/a
14/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$79.9M
2023
$31.5B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$69.1M
2024
$45.6B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$0
2024
$77.2B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
24.9%
2020
19.5%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
35%
2024
26.6%
2023

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palau/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1991–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.