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Economy of Cayman Islands vs Italy compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Cayman Islands has a GDP of $7.24B compared to $2.38T for Italy, ranking 158/197 and 8/197 by economy size, respectively.

Cayman Islands vs Italy GDP by year

Cayman Islands
Italy
1x
Year GDP, current $
Cayman Islands Italy
2024 - $2,380,825,077,244
2023 $7,241,244,269 $2,316,727,999,333
2022 $6,660,161,212 $2,104,067,630,319
2021 $6,060,813,808 $2,179,207,773,596
2020 $5,655,357,984 $1,907,481,094,079
2019 $5,941,896,600 $2,019,606,796,584
2018 $5,530,178,499 $2,099,435,266,459
2017 $5,166,281,293 $1,970,720,904,585
2016 $4,909,322,200 $1,887,111,188,177
2015 $4,708,167,255 $1,845,428,048,839
2014 $4,562,853,582 $2,173,255,507,986
2013 $4,405,796,081 $2,153,225,581,941
2012 $4,291,004,486 $2,097,929,495,122
2011 $4,186,073,160 $2,306,974,020,278
2010 $4,156,841,164 $2,144,936,254,535
2009 $4,281,714,618 $2,209,484,319,013
2008 $4,585,948,969 $2,417,508,414,187
2007 $4,466,278,031 $2,222,524,108,128
2006 $4,200,288,282 $1,958,563,654,386
2005 - $1,864,982,261,287
2004 - $1,812,808,753,295
2003 - $1,582,930,016,539
2002 - $1,281,746,271,196
2001 - $1,172,041,488,806
2000 - $1,149,661,363,439
1999 - $1,255,004,736,464
1998 - $1,272,729,786,997
1997 - $1,244,988,176,444
1996 - $1,314,776,508,972
1995 - $1,177,369,428,266
1994 - $1,101,750,159,702
1993 - $1,067,412,587,671
1992 - $1,323,204,350,354
1991 - $1,249,092,439,519
1990 - $1,183,945,130,899
1989 - $930,801,709,004
1988 - $893,663,934,841
1987 - $807,570,134,449
1986 - $641,862,313,287
1985 - $453,259,761,687
1984 - $438,896,930,791
1983 - $444,063,496,940
1982 - $428,257,421,618
1981 - $431,695,533,981
1980 - $478,356,755,596
1979 - $394,584,507,108
1978 - $315,784,469,541
1977 - $258,190,019,750
1976 - $225,235,205,862
1975 - $228,220,643,535
1974 - $200,024,444,775
1973 - $175,896,529,392
1972 - $145,594,833,997
1971 - $124,959,712,859
1970 - $113,656,669,765
1969 - $100,996,667,239
1968 - $91,485,448,148
1967 - $84,401,995,573
1966 - $76,622,444,787
1965 - $70,717,012,186
1964 - $65,720,771,779
1963 - $60,035,924,618
1962 - $52,413,872,628
1961 - $46,649,487,320
1960 - $42,012,422,612

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/italy | CC BY

GDP per capita in Cayman Islands vs Italy by year

Cayman Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Italy
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Cayman Islands Italy
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 - - $40,385 $62,014
2023 $99,144 $88,428 $39,277 $60,030
2022 $93,031 $82,296 $35,654 $57,261
2021 $86,450 $74,160 $36,853 $49,825
2020 $82,339 $66,119 $32,091 $44,436
2019 $88,254 $72,697 $33,813 $46,662
2018 $83,866 $71,812 $34,904 $43,387
2017 $80,054 $68,018 $32,844 $42,142
2016 $77,802 $65,680 $31,392 $40,483
2015 $76,379 $64,009 $30,640 $37,384
2014 $75,845 $63,561 $36,028 $36,666
2013 $75,114 $63,648 $35,702 $36,459
2012 $75,102 $64,727 $34,854 $36,281
2011 $75,281 $66,629 $38,432 $36,392
2010 $76,838 $66,325 $35,857 $34,974
2009 $81,374 $69,254 $37,100 $34,502
2008 $89,655 $76,297 $40,829 $35,422
2007 $89,888 $77,337 $37,826 $34,108
2006 $87,085 $75,191 $33,537 $32,454
2005 - - $32,063 $30,138
2004 - - $31,348 $29,581
2003 - - $27,578 $29,249
2002 - - $22,451 $28,833
2001 - - $20,570 $28,134
2000 - - $20,190 $27,152
1999 - - $22,050 $25,655
1998 - - $22,365 $25,075
1997 - - $21,884 $23,937
1996 - - $23,123 $23,101
1995 - - $20,712 $22,446
1994 - - $19,382 $21,369
1993 - - $18,782 $20,485
1992 - - $23,297 $20,196
1991 - - $22,007 $19,596
1990 - - $20,874 $18,680
1989 - - $16,424 -
1988 - - $15,781 -
1987 - - $14,268 -
1986 - - $11,341 -
1985 - - $8,009 -
1984 - - $7,758 -
1983 - - $7,851 -
1982 - - $7,574 -
1981 - - $7,640 -
1980 - - $8,476 -
1979 - - $7,006 -
1978 - - $5,623 -
1977 - - $4,614 -
1976 - - $4,042 -
1975 - - $4,116 -
1974 - - $3,629 -
1973 - - $3,213 -
1972 - - $2,677 -
1971 - - $2,311 -
1970 - - $2,112 -
1969 - - $1,886 -
1968 - - $1,718 -
1967 - - $1,595 -
1966 - - $1,459 -
1965 - - $1,357 -
1964 - - $1,272 -
1963 - - $1,171 -
1962 - - $1,030 -
1961 - - $923 -
1960 - - $837 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/italy | CC BY

The Cayman Islands' GDP per capita is $99,144, ranking 6/197, compared to $40,385 in Italy, ranking 29/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Cayman Islands ranks 10th at $88,428, while Italy ranks 31st at $62,014.

Economic indicators

Cayman Islands Italy
Gross domestic product
$7.24B
2023
$2.38T
2024
GDP rank
158/197
2023
8/197
2024
GDP growth
5.82%
2022-2023
0.69%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$99,144
2023
$40,385
2024
GDP per capita rank
6/197
2023
29/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$88,428
2023
$62,014
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
10/197
2023
31/197
2024
Government debt n/a
$3.22T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
135.3%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$54,652
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a
6/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$93,253
2026
$23,800
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$644M
2020
$587B
2014
Number of millionaires n/a
1,344,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
74
2025
Income share by richest 10% n/a
25.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.3%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
14%
2025
50.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
-0.63%
2015-2016
0.98%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
4.24%
2015
6.5%
2024
Population
77619
58562681

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Cayman Islands

Italy
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Cayman Islands Italy
2024 - 0.98%
2023 - 5.62%
2022 - 8.2%
2021 - 1.87%
2020 - -0.14%
2019 - 0.61%
2018 - 1.14%
2017 - 1.23%
2016 -0.63% -0.09%
2015 -2.35% 0.04%
2014 1.27% 0.24%
2013 2.16% 1.22%
2012 1.19% 3.04%
2011 1.33% 2.78%
2010 0.28% 1.53%
2009 - 0.77%
2008 - 3.35%
2007 - 1.83%
2006 - 2.09%
2005 - 1.99%
2004 - 2.21%
2003 - 2.67%
2002 - 2.47%
2001 - 2.79%
2000 - 2.54%
1999 - 1.66%
1998 - 1.96%
1997 - 2.04%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/italy | CC BY

Over the past 7 years, the Cayman Islands has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 0.46%, compared with 1.25% in Italy. In 2016, inflation was -0.63% in the Cayman Islands and 0.98% in Italy.

Top exports between countries

Cayman Islands
Export category Export value
Italy
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $945M
Textiles & consumer goods $6.45M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $4.4M
Precious metals & jewellery $2.96M
Raw materials & minerals $1.07M
Chemicals & pharma $483K
Animal & marine products $437K
Wood & paper products $339K
Metals $225K
Raw agricultural goods $102K

Balance of trade

Cayman Islands Italy
Current account balance
-$713M
2023
$25.8B
2024
Current account balance ranking
116/190
2023
19/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-9.84%
2023
+1.08%
2024
Goods imports
$1.64B
2023
$562B
2024
Goods exports
$150M
2023
$621B
2024
Service imports
$1.8B
2023
$160B
2024
Service exports
$4.45B
2023
$155B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
45.8%
2020
30.3%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
59.6%
2020
32.5%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Cayman Islands Italy
Economic freedom 74 63.3
Economic freedom ranking 22/197 80/197
Property rights n/a 84.8
Government integrity n/a 60.8
Judicial effectiveness n/a 80.9
Tax burden n/a 57.5
Government spending n/a 15.3
Fiscal health n/a 17.2
Business freedom n/a 74.5
Labor freedom n/a 70.6
Monetary freedom n/a 79.1
Trade freedom n/a 79.4
Investment freedom n/a 80
Financial freedom n/a 60

Other economic metrics

Cayman Islands Italy
Services, % of GDP
86%
2023
65%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
7.84%
2023
22.3%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.42%
2023
2%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$5.53B
2023
$2.28T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$68,030
2023
$61,620
2024
Total reserves including gold
$234M
2023
$291B
2024
Total reserves ranking
169/177
2023
12/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.52B
2023
$19B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$35.9B
2024
$26.9B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$27.2B
2024
$45.9B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
20.1%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
22.6%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.