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Fertility & birth rates in Central African Republic and Solomon Islands

Updated on by Georank team

The Central African Republic has an annual birth rate of 46.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 26.9 for the Solomon Islands. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 6.01 in the Central African Republic and 3.56 in the Solomon Islands — 40.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has changed by +1.08% in the Central African Republic and by 49.7% in the Solomon Islands — in 1960, it was 5.95 and 7.07, respectively.

  • The Central African Republic is ranked 1/196 by birth rate compared to 45/196 for the Solomon Islands.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.9 in the Central African Republic — it's 29.1 in the Solomon Islands.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 163.1 in the Central African Republic vs 50.4 in the Solomon Islands.
  • In the Central African Republic, 23.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.8% in the Solomon Islands.

Fertility rate in Central African Republic vs Solomon Islands by year

Central African Republic
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Fertility rate
CAR Solomon Islands
2023 6.01 3.56
2022 6.02 3.62
2021 6.05 3.69
2020 6.06 3.75
2019 6.09 3.8
2018 6.11 3.93
2017 6.13 4.06
2016 6.13 4.2
2015 6.13 4.29
2014 6.1 4.36
2013 6.08 4.33
2012 6.05 4.33
2011 6.01 4.34
2010 5.96 4.34
2009 5.94 4.35
2008 5.9 4.36
2007 5.87 4.37
2006 5.84 4.39
2005 5.81 4.41
2004 5.78 4.47
2003 5.8 4.54
2002 5.79 4.6
2001 5.81 4.67
2000 5.85 4.76
1999 5.88 4.86
1998 5.89 4.98
1997 5.92 5.09
1996 5.96 5.22
1995 5.94 5.34
1994 5.92 5.4
1993 5.93 5.45
1992 5.96 5.51
1991 6.03 5.62
1990 6.05 5.74
1989 6.07 5.87
1988 6.1 5.99
1987 6.12 6.12
1986 6.11 6.26
1985 6.12 6.38
1984 6.14 6.49
1983 6.15 6.57
1982 6.16 6.64
1981 6.17 6.71
1980 6.13 6.77
1979 6.09 6.82
1978 6.04 6.87
1977 5.99 6.92
1976 5.94 6.95
1975 5.88 6.99
1974 5.9 7.01
1973 5.93 7
1972 5.96 6.99
1971 5.99 6.99
1970 6.03 6.98
1969 6.06 6.97
1968 6.1 6.95
1967 6.08 6.97
1966 6.06 7
1965 6.03 7.02
1964 6.01 7.05
1963 5.99 7.03
1962 5.97 7.04
1961 5.96 7.05
1960 5.95 7.07

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Central African Republic was 6.01 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.56 in the Solomon Islands in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Central African Republic vs the Solomon Islands population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Central African Republic
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Natural population change
CAR Solomon Islands
2023 190,325 17,436
2022 -49,456 17,253
2021 124,408 16,626
2020 156,911 16,488
2019 68,523 16,649
2018 153,361 16,790
2017 128,461 16,897
2016 142,419 17,027
2015 141,912 16,909
2014 107,448 16,652
2013 140,489 16,038
2012 146,791 15,585
2011 142,913 15,095
2010 130,539 14,604
2009 -130,613 14,381
2008 128,627 14,225
2007 123,137 13,963
2006 118,882 13,799
2005 113,534 13,568
2004 108,548 13,444
2003 105,540 13,344
2002 100,588 13,195
2001 99,598 13,061
2000 97,468 12,938
1999 96,108 12,809
1998 94,361 12,658
1997 93,378 12,478
1996 93,369 12,328
1995 92,748 12,124
1994 90,943 11,771
1993 89,873 11,396
1992 88,939 11,029
1991 88,688 10,789
1990 87,507 10,561
1989 85,969 10,354
1988 84,654 10,142
1987 83,408 9,943
1986 81,149 9,656
1985 79,266 9,534
1984 77,395 9,299
1983 75,399 9,011
1982 73,330 8,720
1981 71,391 8,436
1980 68,759 8,156
1979 66,104 7,874
1978 63,285 7,598
1977 60,436 7,290
1976 57,725 7,058
1975 55,106 6,635
1974 53,777 6,612
1973 52,525 6,343
1972 51,390 6,074
1971 50,142 5,814
1970 48,690 5,575
1969 47,066 5,444
1968 45,377 5,285
1967 42,979 5,151
1966 40,804 5,028
1965 38,710 4,885
1964 36,878 4,747
1963 35,218 4,571
1962 33,731 4,408
1961 32,383 4,257
1960 31,131 4,119

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +3.69% in the Central African Republic and +2.18% in the Solomon Islands.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.39% in the Central African Republic and +2.38% in the Solomon Islands.

Birth rate in Central African Republic vs Solomon Islands by year

Central African Republic
Solomon Islands

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
CAR Solomon Islands
2023 46.4 26.9
2022 45.4 27.3
2021 45.2 27.7
2020 44.5 28
2019 44.1 28.4
2018 43.8 29.1
2017 43.7 30.1
2016 43.4 31.1
2015 43.3 31.9
2014 44.6 32.6
2013 44.7 32.5
2012 45.1 32.7
2011 45.3 33
2010 45 33.2
2009 43.6 33.7
2008 42.5 33.8
2007 42.2 33.9
2006 42.2 34
2005 41.8 34
2004 41.6 34.3
2003 41.7 34.6
2002 41.4 34.8
2001 42 35.1
2000 42.1 35.4
1999 42.3 35.8
1998 42.6 36.3
1997 43 36.7
1996 43.7 37.3
1995 44.1 37.7
1994 44.2 37.7
1993 44.7 37.6
1992 45.4 37.5
1991 46.2 37.9
1990 46.8 38.3
1989 47.3 38.7
1988 47.8 39.2
1987 47.9 39.7
1986 47.5 40.3
1985 47.2 40.6
1984 46.9 41
1983 46.5 41.2
1982 46.1 41.4
1981 45.8 41.7
1980 45.1 41.9
1979 44.4 42.2
1978 43.7 42.6
1977 42.9 42.9
1976 42.2 43.3
1975 41.7 43.8
1974 42 44.1
1973 42.4 44.1
1972 42.8 44.1
1971 43.1 44.2
1970 43.4 44.2
1969 43.7 44.6
1968 43.8 44.9
1967 43.6 45.4
1966 43.4 45.8
1965 43.3 46.1
1964 43.2 46.5
1963 43.2 46.5
1962 43.3 46.5
1961 43.4 46.7
1960 43.5 46.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 46.4 in the Central African Republic and 26.9 in the Solomon Islands, compared with 43.5 and 46.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

CAR Solomon Islands
Fertility rate 6.01 3.56
Fertility rate rank 5/196 44/196
Birth rate 46.4 26.9
Birth rate rank 1/196 45/196
Population change due to births and deaths +190,325 +17,436
Natural population change rank 61/196 112/196
Natural population change rate +3.69% +2.18%
Population growth +3.46% +2.4%
Population growth rank 9/197 33/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 22.6 years
Average age at childbearing 28.9 years 29.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 153.8 48.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 247.5 173
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 97.4 51.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.2% 24.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 14.4% 24.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 40.3% 86.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.69% 0.12%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.07% 0.83%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 6.04% 1.65%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 9.22% 2.06%
Life expectancy 58.2 years 71 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Central African Republic
Factual

UN forecast
Solomon Islands
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
CAR Solomon Islands
2100 22.2% 19%
2099 22.4% 19.1%
2098 22.6% 19.2%
2097 22.7% 19.4%
2096 22.9% 19.5%
2095 23.1% 19.6%
2094 23.3% 19.8%
2093 23.5% 19.9%
2092 23.7% 20%
2091 23.9% 20.2%
2090 24.1% 20.3%
2089 24.3% 20.5%
2088 24.5% 20.6%
2087 24.7% 20.8%
2086 25% 21%
2085 25.2% 21.2%
2084 25.5% 21.3%
2083 25.7% 21.5%
2082 26% 21.7%
2081 26.3% 21.9%
2080 26.6% 22.1%
2079 26.9% 22.3%
2078 27.2% 22.4%
2077 27.6% 22.6%
2076 27.9% 22.8%
2075 28.2% 23%
2074 28.6% 23.2%
2073 28.9% 23.4%
2072 29.3% 23.6%
2071 29.7% 23.8%
2070 30% 24%
2069 30.4% 24.2%
2068 30.8% 24.4%
2067 31.2% 24.6%
2066 31.5% 24.8%
2065 31.9% 25%
2064 32.3% 25.2%
2063 32.7% 25.4%
2062 33% 25.6%
2061 33.4% 25.9%
2060 33.8% 26.1%
2059 34.2% 26.3%
2058 34.5% 26.6%
2057 34.9% 26.8%
2056 35.3% 27.1%
2055 35.7% 27.4%
2054 36.2% 27.7%
2053 36.6% 28%
2052 37.1% 28.3%
2051 37.6% 28.6%
2050 38.1% 28.9%
2049 38.7% 29.2%
2048 39.3% 29.4%
2047 39.9% 29.7%
2046 40.5% 30%
2045 41.2% 30.3%
2044 41.9% 30.6%
2043 42.5% 30.8%
2042 43.2% 31.1%
2041 43.8% 31.3%
2040 44.4% 31.6%
2039 45% 31.8%
2038 45.6% 32.1%
2037 45.9% 32.3%
2036 46.2% 32.5%
2035 46.4% 32.8%
2034 46.6% 33%
2033 46.7% 33.4%
2032 46.9% 33.7%
2031 47% 34.1%
2030 47.1% 34.5%
2029 47.3% 35%
2028 47.6% 35.4%
2027 48% 35.9%
2026 48.5% 36.3%
2025 48.9% 36.8%
2024 49% 37%
2023 49.2% 37.4%
2022 49.2% 37.7%
2021 49% 38.1%
2020 48.9% 38.4%
2019 49% 38.7%
2018 49% 39%
2017 49% 39.4%
2016 49% 39.7%
2015 49% 40%
2014 48.5% 40.2%
2013 47.6% 40.4%
2012 46.9% 40.7%
2011 46.3% 40.8%
2010 45.9% 41%
2009 45.6% 41.1%
2008 45.4% 41.2%
2007 45.3% 41.2%
2006 45.1% 41.3%
2005 45.1% 41.5%
2004 45.1% 41.7%
2003 45.2% 41.9%
2002 45.3% 42.2%
2001 45.4% 42.5%
2000 45.5% 42.9%
1999 45.6% 43.2%
1998 45.7% 43.5%
1997 45.7% 43.8%
1996 45.7% 44%
1995 45.6% 44.3%
1994 45.5% 44.5%
1993 45.4% 44.8%
1992 45.2% 45.1%
1991 44.9% 45.4%
1990 44.5% 45.8%
1989 44.1% 46.2%
1988 43.8% 46.6%
1987 43.5% 46.9%
1986 43.3% 47.3%
1985 43.2% 47.5%
1984 43% 47.8%
1983 43% 47.9%
1982 42.9% 48.1%
1981 42.8% 48.2%
1980 42.8% 48.3%
1979 42.8% 48.3%
1978 42.8% 48.3%
1977 42.8% 48.3%
1976 42.9% 48.2%
1975 42.9% 47.9%
1974 42.7% 47.5%
1973 42.6% 47.1%
1972 42.4% 46.9%
1971 42.2% 46.8%
1970 42.1% 46.7%
1969 41.9% 46.6%
1968 41.9% 46.4%
1967 41.8% 46.2%
1966 41.7% 46%
1965 41.7% 45.9%
1964 41.6% 45.8%
1963 41.4% 45.9%
1962 41.1% 46%
1961 40.8% 46.1%
1960 40.5% 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 49% of the population in the Central African Republic and 37% in the Solomon Islands in 2024, compared to 44.5% and 45.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Central African Republic and the Solomon Islands compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Central African Republic vs Solomon Islands

Central African Republic
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
CAR Solomon Islands
2023 692 123
2022 841 126
2021 1,127 153
2020 1,296 131
2019 1,650 135
2018 881 136
2017 1,093 140
2016 962 143
2015 981 146
2014 1,034 147
2013 1,092 147
2012 1,092 146
2011 1,131 147
2010 1,230 148
2009 1,272 152
2008 1,234 153
2007 1,271 163
2006 1,337 159
2005 1,389 161
2004 1,450 164
2003 1,487 167
2002 1,496 168
2001 1,504 167
2000 1,490 166
1999 1,411 164
1998 1,346 165
1997 1,270 164
1996 1,191 166
1995 1,123 168
1994 1,053 170
1993 997 173
1992 956 174
1991 910 178
1990 866 184
1989 835 188
1988 815 193
1987 803 200
1986 795 226
1985 796 209

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 692 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Central African Republic, compared to 123 deaths in the Solomon Islands.

Under-five mortality rates

Central African Republic
Solomon Islands

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
CAR Solomon Islands
2023 9.22% 2.06%
2022 38.7% 2.12%
2021 17.1% 2.18%
2020 12.3% 2.24%
2019 24.3% 2.3%
2018 12% 2.36%
2017 15.2% 2.41%
2016 12.6% 2.45%
2015 11.4% 2.49%
2014 18.3% 2.53%
2013 13.4% 2.58%
2012 12.2% 2.62%
2011 12.5% 2.67%
2010 14.9% 2.72%
2009 47.9% 2.76%
2008 13.6% 2.81%
2007 14% 2.85%
2006 14.4% 2.88%
2005 14.8% 2.91%
2004 15.2% 2.94%
2003 15.6% 2.97%
2002 15.9% 2.99%
2001 16.3% 3.03%
2000 16.6% 3.07%
1999 16.8% 3.11%
1998 17% 3.16%
1997 17.2% 3.21%
1996 17.3% 3.27%
1995 17.5% 3.35%
1994 17.5% 3.43%
1993 17.6% 3.52%
1992 17.7% 3.62%
1991 17.7% 3.72%
1990 17.8% 3.82%
1989 17.8% 3.93%
1988 17.8% 4.04%
1987 17.9% 4.16%
1986 17.9% 4.28%
1985 18% 4.42%
1984 18.1% 4.58%
1983 18.2% 4.74%
1982 18.4% 4.93%
1981 18.6% 5.14%
1980 18.8% 5.38%
1979 19.1% 5.64%
1978 19.4% 5.95%
1977 19.7% 6.29%
1976 20% 6.68%
1975 20.4% 7.9%
1974 20.8% 7.6%
1973 21.2% 8.12%
1972 21.7% 8.69%
1971 22.1% 9.29%
1970 22.6% 9.94%
1969 23.2% 10.6%
1968 23.7% 11.3%
1967 24.3% 12%
1966 24.9% 12.7%
1965 25.5% 13.3%
1964 26.1% 14%
1963 26.7% 14.7%
1962 27.2% 15.4%
1961 27.8% 16%
1960 28.3% 16.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/solomon-islands | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 9.22% in the Central African Republic and 2.06% in the Solomon Islands. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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