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Fertility & birth rates in Australia and Guinea-Bissau

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has an annual birth rate of 10.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30 for Guinea-Bissau. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.5 in Australia and 3.84 in Guinea-Bissau — 155.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 56.6% in Australia and by 35.2% in Guinea-Bissau — in 1960, it was 3.45 and 5.92, respectively.

  • Australia is ranked 136/196 by birth rate compared to 32/196 for Guinea-Bissau.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.6 in Australia — it's 29.4 in Guinea-Bissau.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 6.72 in Australia vs 82 in Guinea-Bissau.
  • In Australia, 23.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.5% in Guinea-Bissau.

Fertility rate in Australia vs Guinea-Bissau by year

Australia
Guinea-Bissau
1x
Year Fertility rate
Australia Guinea-Bissau
2023 1.5 3.84
2022 1.63 3.91
2021 1.7 4
2020 1.58 4.08
2019 1.66 4.15
2018 1.74 4.24
2017 1.74 4.35
2016 1.75 4.52
2015 1.81 4.66
2014 1.83 4.79
2013 1.86 4.93
2012 1.92 5
2011 1.93 5.07
2010 1.93 5.11
2009 1.97 5.18
2008 1.98 5.27
2007 1.96 5.37
2006 1.91 5.41
2005 1.81 5.46
2004 1.77 5.5
2003 1.75 5.58
2002 1.76 5.63
2001 1.74 5.69
2000 1.76 5.79
1999 1.76 5.87
1998 1.76 5.97
1997 1.78 6.06
1996 1.8 6.14
1995 1.82 6.22
1994 1.84 6.3
1993 1.86 6.37
1992 1.89 6.44
1991 1.85 6.47
1990 1.9 6.5
1989 1.84 6.66
1988 1.83 6.69
1987 1.85 6.72
1986 1.87 6.73
1985 1.92 6.74
1984 1.84 6.73
1983 1.92 6.69
1982 1.93 6.64
1981 1.94 6.57
1980 1.89 6.49
1979 1.91 6.4
1978 1.95 6.32
1977 2.01 6.25
1976 2.06 6.19
1975 2.15 6.15
1974 2.4 6.12
1973 2.49 6.1
1972 2.74 6.08
1971 2.96 6.06
1970 2.86 6.04
1969 2.89 6.02
1968 2.89 6.01
1967 2.85 5.99
1966 2.88 5.98
1965 2.98 5.97
1964 3.15 5.96
1963 3.33 5.95
1962 3.44 5.94
1961 3.54 5.93
1960 3.45 5.92

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Australia was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.84 in Guinea-Bissau in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Australia vs Guinea-Bissau population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Australia
Guinea-Bissau
1x
Year Natural population change
Australia Guinea-Bissau
2023 103,974 49,498
2022 111,881 48,920
2021 138,701 47,242
2020 133,376 46,718
2019 136,808 47,196
2018 157,269 46,659
2017 150,015 46,318
2016 152,403 46,814
2015 150,041 46,846
2014 154,940 46,615
2013 159,584 46,472
2012 161,408 45,480
2011 156,380 44,405
2010 158,628 43,067
2009 160,518 41,950
2008 155,119 40,841
2007 154,124 40,288
2006 132,931 38,886
2005 129,132 37,347
2004 115,610 36,495
2003 118,325 35,649
2002 116,971 34,561
2001 117,575 33,461
2000 119,882 32,816
1999 118,517 30,916
1998 120,949 30,390
1997 121,592 29,792
1996 125,751 29,778
1995 131,436 29,142
1994 131,761 27,895
1993 137,551 26,943
1992 139,829 25,747
1991 138,273 24,527
1990 143,347 23,936
1989 127,789 24,286
1988 127,298 23,940
1987 128,484 23,549
1986 123,342 23,301
1985 143,674 23,116
1984 123,077 22,861
1983 130,844 22,542
1982 126,030 22,131
1981 125,356 21,611
1980 117,536 21,024
1979 116,112 19,736
1978 116,299 17,468
1977 117,793 15,484
1976 115,070 13,688
1975 123,648 11,998
1974 128,996 10,321
1973 136,476 8,430
1972 155,488 7,911
1971 165,593 8,183
1970 145,081 7,632
1969 143,477 7,857
1968 132,099 7,289
1967 126,249 6,742
1966 126,996 6,955
1965 122,990 7,789
1964 128,420 8,989
1963 140,161 9,190
1962 143,943 10,662
1961 150,955 10,756
1960 141,816 10,618

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.39% in Australia and +2.3% in Guinea-Bissau.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.56% in Australia and +2.44% in Guinea-Bissau.

Birth rate in Australia vs Guinea-Bissau by year

Australia
Guinea-Bissau

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Australia Guinea-Bissau
2023 10.8 30
2022 11.6 30.5
2021 12.1 31
2020 11.5 31.4
2019 12.1 31.8
2018 12.6 32.4
2017 12.6 33
2016 12.9 34.2
2015 12.9 35.2
2014 13.2 36.1
2013 13.3 37.1
2012 13.7 37.6
2011 13.6 38
2010 13.7 38.3
2009 13.9 38.7
2008 14 39.3
2007 14.1 40
2006 12.9 40.3
2005 12.8 40.6
2004 12.3 40.8
2003 12.6 41.3
2002 12.8 41.6
2001 12.7 41.8
2000 13 42.3
1999 13.1 42.7
1998 13.3 43.2
1997 13.6 43.6
1996 13.9 43.9
1995 14.2 44.3
1994 14.5 44.5
1993 14.7 44.6
1992 15.1 44.8
1991 14.9 44.9
1990 15.4 45.3
1989 14.9 46.5
1988 14.9 46.8
1987 15.4 47.2
1986 15 47.7
1985 15.7 48.1
1984 15 48.4
1983 15.8 48.7
1982 15.8 48.8
1981 15.7 48.8
1980 15.3 48.6
1979 15.3 47.8
1978 15.6 45.3
1977 15.9 44
1976 16.2 42.5
1975 16.7 40.8
1974 17.8 38.8
1973 18.5 39.1
1972 20.1 38.6
1971 21.4 39.5
1970 20.6 38.6
1969 20.4 39.6
1968 20.1 38.8
1967 19.4 38.6
1966 19.8 40
1965 19.6 41.9
1964 20.5 44
1963 21.5 44.1
1962 22.1 44.6
1961 22.9 45.2
1960 22.4 45.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.8 in Australia and 30 in Guinea-Bissau, compared with 22.4 and 45.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Australia Guinea-Bissau
Fertility rate 1.5 3.84
Fertility rate rank 143/196 32/196
Birth rate 10.8 30
Birth rate rank 136/196 32/196
Population change due to births and deaths +103,974 +49,498
Natural population change rank 77/196 95/196
Natural population change rate +0.39% +2.3%
Population growth +2.01% +2.23%
Population growth rank 51/197 42/197
Age at first childbirth 28.7 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.6 years 29.4 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.04 78.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 59.2 164.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 22.6 58.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.1% 25.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 64.7% 20.2%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96% 53.8%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.002% 0.51%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 3.27%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.31% 4.31%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 6.93%
Life expectancy 84.3 years 64.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Australia
Factual

UN forecast
Guinea-Bissau
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Australia Guinea-Bissau
2100 14.8% 19.7%
2099 14.8% 19.8%
2098 14.8% 19.9%
2097 14.9% 20%
2096 14.9% 20.2%
2095 14.9% 20.3%
2094 14.9% 20.4%
2093 15% 20.5%
2092 15% 20.6%
2091 15% 20.8%
2090 15% 20.9%
2089 15% 21%
2088 15% 21.2%
2087 15% 21.3%
2086 15.1% 21.5%
2085 15.1% 21.6%
2084 15.1% 21.8%
2083 15.1% 21.9%
2082 15% 22.1%
2081 15% 22.2%
2080 15% 22.4%
2079 15% 22.6%
2078 15% 22.7%
2077 15% 22.9%
2076 15% 23.1%
2075 15.1% 23.3%
2074 15.1% 23.4%
2073 15.1% 23.6%
2072 15.1% 23.8%
2071 15.1% 24%
2070 15.1% 24.2%
2069 15.2% 24.4%
2068 15.2% 24.6%
2067 15.2% 24.8%
2066 15.3% 25.1%
2065 15.3% 25.3%
2064 15.4% 25.5%
2063 15.4% 25.7%
2062 15.4% 26%
2061 15.5% 26.2%
2060 15.5% 26.5%
2059 15.6% 26.7%
2058 15.6% 27%
2057 15.6% 27.3%
2056 15.7% 27.5%
2055 15.7% 27.8%
2054 15.7% 28.1%
2053 15.7% 28.4%
2052 15.7% 28.7%
2051 15.7% 29%
2050 15.7% 29.3%
2049 15.7% 29.6%
2048 15.7% 29.9%
2047 15.7% 30.2%
2046 15.7% 30.5%
2045 15.7% 30.9%
2044 15.7% 31.2%
2043 15.7% 31.5%
2042 15.8% 31.9%
2041 15.8% 32.2%
2040 15.9% 32.5%
2039 16% 32.9%
2038 16.1% 33.2%
2037 16.2% 33.6%
2036 16.3% 33.9%
2035 16.3% 34.3%
2034 16.4% 34.6%
2033 16.5% 35%
2032 16.7% 35.3%
2031 16.8% 35.7%
2030 17% 36.2%
2029 17.1% 36.6%
2028 17.3% 37.1%
2027 17.4% 37.6%
2026 17.6% 38.1%
2025 17.8% 38.6%
2024 17.8% 38.8%
2023 18% 39.2%
2022 18.2% 39.7%
2021 18.4% 40.1%
2020 18.6% 40.5%
2019 18.7% 40.9%
2018 18.8% 41.3%
2017 18.8% 41.7%
2016 18.9% 42%
2015 18.9% 42.2%
2014 18.9% 42.5%
2013 18.9% 42.7%
2012 18.9% 42.8%
2011 19% 43%
2010 19.1% 43.2%
2009 19.2% 43.3%
2008 19.3% 43.5%
2007 19.4% 43.6%
2006 19.6% 43.8%
2005 19.8% 43.9%
2004 20% 44%
2003 20.2% 44.2%
2002 20.4% 44.3%
2001 20.6% 44.5%
2000 20.8% 44.7%
1999 20.9% 44.8%
1998 21.1% 45%
1997 21.2% 45.1%
1996 21.4% 45.2%
1995 21.5% 45.3%
1994 21.7% 45.4%
1993 21.7% 45.4%
1992 21.8% 45.5%
1991 21.9% 45.5%
1990 22% 45.7%
1989 22.2% 45.8%
1988 22.4% 45.9%
1987 22.7% 45.9%
1986 23.1% 46%
1985 23.6% 45.9%
1984 24% 45.9%
1983 24.4% 45.7%
1982 24.7% 45.5%
1981 25% 45.3%
1980 25.3% 45%
1979 25.6% 45.1%
1978 26.1% 44.8%
1977 26.5% 43.7%
1976 27% 42.6%
1975 27.5% 41.8%
1974 27.9% 41.4%
1973 28.2% 41.6%
1972 28.5% 41.9%
1971 28.7% 41.9%
1970 28.8% 41.9%
1969 28.9% 41.9%
1968 29.1% 41.8%
1967 29.3% 42.1%
1966 29.5% 41.9%
1965 29.6% 41%
1964 29.8% 39.6%
1963 29.9% 38.4%
1962 30.1% 37.7%
1961 30.2% 37.1%
1960 30.2% 36.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.8% of the population in Australia and 38.8% in Guinea-Bissau in 2024, compared to 22% and 45.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Australia and Guinea-Bissau compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Australia vs Guinea-Bissau

Australia
Guinea-Bissau
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Australia Guinea-Bissau
2023 2 505
2022 4 539
2021 4 617
2020 5 603
2019 5 598
2018 5 585
2017 6 597
2016 6 617
2015 6 631
2014 6 662
2013 6 707
2012 6 704
2011 6 678
2010 5 698
2009 5 753
2008 5 802
2007 5 792
2006 5 831
2005 5 956
2004 5 980
2003 5 1,069
2002 6 1,141
2001 6 1,222
2000 7 1,295
1999 7 1,461
1998 7 1,465
1997 8 1,642
1996 8 1,539
1995 9 1,556
1994 9 1,644
1993 9 1,613
1992 9 1,633
1991 9 1,663
1990 9 1,709
1989 9 1,698
1988 9 1,759
1987 9 1,796
1986 8 1,825
1985 9 1,851

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 2 deaths per 100,000 live births in Australia, compared to 505 deaths in Guinea-Bissau.

Under-five mortality rates

Australia
Guinea-Bissau

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Australia Guinea-Bissau
2023 0.37% 6.93%
2022 0.37% 7.16%
2021 0.37% 7.41%
2020 0.38% 7.66%
2019 0.38% 7.91%
2018 0.38% 8.21%
2017 0.38% 8.53%
2016 0.38% 8.84%
2015 0.39% 9.18%
2014 0.4% 9.53%
2013 0.41% 9.93%
2012 0.43% 10.4%
2011 0.45% 10.9%
2010 0.48% 11.4%
2009 0.5% 12%
2008 0.52% 12.6%
2007 0.54% 13.2%
2006 0.56% 13.9%
2005 0.57% 14.5%
2004 0.58% 15.1%
2003 0.59% 15.7%
2002 0.6% 16.3%
2001 0.61% 16.8%
2000 0.62% 17.4%
1999 0.63% 17.9%
1998 0.64% 18.4%
1997 0.66% 18.9%
1996 0.68% 19.4%
1995 0.7% 19.9%
1994 0.73% 20.4%
1993 0.77% 20.9%
1992 0.82% 21.3%
1991 0.87% 21.8%
1990 0.92% 22.2%
1989 0.97% 22.7%
1988 1.02% 23.1%
1987 1.06% 23.5%
1986 1.1% 24%
1985 1.13% 24.4%
1984 1.16% -
1983 1.19% -
1982 1.22% -
1981 1.26% -
1980 1.3% -
1979 1.36% -
1978 1.44% -
1977 1.52% -
1976 1.62% -
1975 1.73% -
1974 1.84% -
1973 1.94% -
1972 2.03% -
1971 2.1% -
1970 2.15% -
1969 2.18% -
1968 2.19% -
1967 2.2% -
1966 2.21% -
1965 2.24% -
1964 2.27% -
1963 2.32% -
1962 2.37% -
1961 2.43% -
1960 2.49% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Australia and 6.93% in Guinea-Bissau. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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