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Population in Gabon compared to Senegal: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Gabon was 2,593,130 in 2025 vs 18,931,966 people in Senegal in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gabon's population is 2,676,097 people compared to 19,596,169 in Senegal.

Population statistics:

  • Senegal's population is 7.32 times bigger than Gabon's.
  • Gabon is ranked the 141st most populous country in the world, while Senegal is the 68th.
  • The countries together account for 0.27% of the world: 0.03% for Gabon vs 0.24% for Senegal.
  • For the last 10 years, Gabon has had an average growth rate of +2.49% per year vs +2.68% in Senegal.
  • Since 2006, the population of Gabon has increased from 1.51M people to 2.68M (77.4% growth), while Senegal has grown from 11.5M to 19.6M (70.4% growth).

Gabon vs Senegal: population by year and forecast

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Senegal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gabon Senegal
2100 6,954,294 47,474,574
2099 6,910,493 47,302,101
2098 6,866,307 47,124,428
2097 6,820,547 46,935,783
2096 6,773,966 46,742,299
2095 6,726,296 46,541,530
2094 6,678,568 46,331,819
2093 6,629,929 46,117,446
2092 6,580,775 45,896,926
2091 6,530,868 45,669,419
2090 6,480,029 45,435,395
2089 6,428,505 45,190,699
2088 6,375,420 44,942,408
2087 6,321,768 44,685,891
2086 6,267,763 44,418,490
2085 6,213,719 44,143,926
2084 6,158,629 43,864,819
2083 6,102,442 43,572,529
2082 6,045,631 43,279,061
2081 5,988,064 42,978,412
2080 5,930,182 42,673,206
2079 5,871,726 42,360,446
2078 5,812,947 42,038,513
2077 5,753,559 41,710,573
2076 5,694,479 41,373,492
2075 5,634,771 41,024,071
2074 5,575,361 40,668,576
2073 5,515,257 40,306,673
2072 5,455,007 39,937,069
2071 5,394,448 39,562,087
2070 5,334,065 39,181,827
2069 5,273,626 38,789,497
2068 5,213,228 38,392,382
2067 5,152,264 37,991,278
2066 5,091,437 37,578,685
2065 5,030,629 37,162,056
2064 4,969,636 36,738,762
2063 4,908,522 36,312,562
2062 4,847,599 35,879,325
2061 4,786,626 35,443,454
2060 4,725,275 35,004,974
2059 4,663,235 34,566,478
2058 4,601,048 34,117,578
2057 4,539,043 33,668,392
2056 4,476,231 33,214,418
2055 4,413,481 32,760,822
2054 4,349,956 32,308,761
2053 4,286,663 31,854,267
2052 4,223,303 31,400,703
2051 4,159,520 30,944,985
2050 4,095,784 30,486,035
2049 4,032,066 30,028,301
2048 3,968,081 29,566,333
2047 3,903,843 29,107,317
2046 3,839,466 28,644,370
2045 3,774,934 28,183,606
2044 3,710,854 27,720,422
2043 3,647,133 27,256,832
2042 3,583,886 26,792,904
2041 3,520,765 26,328,316
2040 3,458,116 25,862,356
2039 3,396,244 25,394,612
2038 3,335,082 24,924,728
2037 3,274,559 24,453,976
2036 3,214,394 23,983,290
2035 3,155,079 23,511,966
2034 3,096,672 23,043,425
2033 3,038,828 22,574,895
2032 2,981,674 22,106,910
2031 2,925,030 21,639,797
2030 2,868,829 21,175,234
2029 2,813,220 20,716,123
2028 2,757,931 20,260,670
2027 2,702,815 19,811,163
2026 2,647,878 19,369,097
2025 2,593,130 18,931,966
2024 2,538,952 18,501,984
2023 2,484,789 18,077,573
2022 2,430,747 17,651,103
2021 2,376,722 17,220,867
2020 2,322,539 16,789,219
2019 2,267,706 16,352,922
2018 2,212,318 15,914,498
2017 2,156,900 15,475,002
2016 2,100,306 15,034,521
2015 2,040,989 14,593,331
2014 1,978,399 14,152,102
2013 1,913,059 13,710,849
2012 1,846,889 13,310,495
2011 1,781,985 12,958,897
2010 1,719,879 12,635,413
2009 1,661,556 12,337,389
2008 1,607,175 12,048,959
2007 1,556,237 11,770,344
2006 1,508,337 11,500,094
2005 1,463,495 11,235,472
2004 1,421,609 10,975,704
2003 1,382,350 10,721,176
2002 1,345,135 10,466,214
2001 1,309,589 10,212,942
2000 1,275,572 9,968,260
1999 1,243,016 9,730,887
1998 1,211,736 9,502,952
1997 1,181,439 9,283,495
1996 1,152,015 9,067,014
1995 1,123,213 8,848,101
1994 1,094,720 8,624,078
1993 1,066,405 8,396,288
1992 1,038,380 8,168,395
1991 1,010,818 7,943,085
1990 983,734 7,720,523
1989 957,138 7,502,207
1988 931,020 7,289,618
1987 905,479 7,081,530
1986 880,705 6,878,192
1985 856,726 6,683,287
1984 833,501 6,499,364
1983 811,005 6,324,504
1982 789,286 6,156,961
1981 768,385 5,997,160
1980 748,389 5,845,638
1979 729,375 5,702,895
1978 711,245 5,568,096
1977 693,984 5,439,549
1976 677,628 5,308,564
1975 662,197 5,170,810
1974 647,691 5,029,437
1973 633,995 4,885,181
1972 620,960 4,741,631
1971 608,348 4,601,864
1970 595,846 4,466,328
1969 583,276 4,334,974
1968 572,257 4,207,587
1967 563,108 4,083,870
1966 554,463 3,964,299
1965 546,308 3,849,788
1964 538,657 3,740,535
1963 531,452 3,635,876
1962 524,649 3,534,686
1961 518,266 3,436,375
1960 512,316 3,340,907

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/senegal | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Gabon increased by 591,969 people (a 39.2% growth), while Senegal gained 3,534,427 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Gabon gained 575,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Senegal's population increased by 4,561,648 people (a 30.3% growth).

Gabon was ranked 147th most populous country in 2006 and is 141st in 2026. Senegal was ranked 72nd in 2006 and ranked 68th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Gabon's population will grow by 53.1% to 4,095,784 people with a rank change from 141st to 133rd. The population of Senegal will increase by 55.6% to 30,486,035 people and rank change from 68th to 63rd.

Gabon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.95M people compared to the peak of 47.5M people in 2100 for Senegal.

Population growth rate by year

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Senegal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gabon Senegal
2100 0.63% 0.36%
2099 0.64% 0.38%
2098 0.67% 0.4%
2097 0.69% 0.41%
2096 0.71% 0.43%
2095 0.71% 0.45%
2094 0.73% 0.46%
2093 0.75% 0.48%
2092 0.76% 0.5%
2091 0.78% 0.52%
2090 0.8% 0.54%
2089 0.83% 0.55%
2088 0.85% 0.57%
2087 0.86% 0.6%
2086 0.87% 0.62%
2085 0.89% 0.64%
2084 0.92% 0.67%
2083 0.94% 0.68%
2082 0.96% 0.7%
2081 0.98% 0.72%
2080 1% 0.74%
2079 1.01% 0.77%
2078 1.03% 0.79%
2077 1.04% 0.81%
2076 1.06% 0.85%
2075 1.07% 0.87%
2074 1.09% 0.9%
2073 1.1% 0.93%
2072 1.12% 0.95%
2071 1.13% 0.97%
2070 1.15% 1.01%
2069 1.16% 1.03%
2068 1.18% 1.06%
2067 1.19% 1.1%
2066 1.21% 1.12%
2065 1.23% 1.15%
2064 1.25% 1.17%
2063 1.26% 1.21%
2062 1.27% 1.23%
2061 1.3% 1.25%
2060 1.33% 1.27%
2059 1.35% 1.32%
2058 1.37% 1.33%
2057 1.4% 1.37%
2056 1.42% 1.38%
2055 1.46% 1.4%
2054 1.48% 1.43%
2053 1.5% 1.44%
2052 1.53% 1.47%
2051 1.56% 1.51%
2050 1.58% 1.52%
2049 1.61% 1.56%
2048 1.65% 1.58%
2047 1.68% 1.62%
2046 1.71% 1.63%
2045 1.73% 1.67%
2044 1.75% 1.7%
2043 1.76% 1.73%
2042 1.79% 1.76%
2041 1.81% 1.8%
2040 1.82% 1.84%
2039 1.83% 1.89%
2038 1.85% 1.93%
2037 1.87% 1.96%
2036 1.88% 2%
2035 1.89% 2.03%
2034 1.9% 2.08%
2033 1.92% 2.12%
2032 1.94% 2.16%
2031 1.96% 2.19%
2030 1.98% 2.22%
2029 2% 2.25%
2028 2.04% 2.27%
2027 2.07% 2.28%
2026 2.11% 2.31%
2025 2.13% 2.32%
2024 2.18% 2.35%
2023 2.22% 2.42%
2022 2.27% 2.5%
2021 2.33% 2.57%
2020 2.42% 2.67%
2019 2.5% 2.75%
2018 2.57% 2.84%
2017 2.69% 2.93%
2016 2.91% 3.02%
2015 3.16% 3.12%
2014 3.42% 3.22%
2013 3.58% 3.01%
2012 3.64% 2.71%
2011 3.61% 2.56%
2010 3.51% 2.42%
2009 3.38% 2.39%
2008 3.27% 2.37%
2007 3.18% 2.35%
2006 3.06% 2.36%
2005 2.95% 2.37%
2004 2.84% 2.37%
2003 2.77% 2.44%
2002 2.71% 2.48%
2001 2.67% 2.45%
2000 2.62% 2.44%
1999 2.58% 2.4%
1998 2.56% 2.36%
1997 2.55% 2.39%
1996 2.56% 2.47%
1995 2.6% 2.6%
1994 2.66% 2.71%
1993 2.7% 2.79%
1992 2.73% 2.84%
1991 2.75% 2.88%
1990 2.78% 2.91%
1989 2.81% 2.92%
1988 2.82% 2.94%
1987 2.81% 2.96%
1986 2.8% 2.92%
1985 2.79% 2.83%
1984 2.77% 2.76%
1983 2.75% 2.72%
1982 2.72% 2.66%
1981 2.67% 2.59%
1980 2.61% 2.5%
1979 2.55% 2.42%
1978 2.49% 2.36%
1977 2.41% 2.47%
1976 2.33% 2.66%
1975 2.24% 2.81%
1974 2.16% 2.95%
1973 2.1% 3.03%
1972 2.07% 3.04%
1971 2.1% 3.03%
1970 2.16% 3.03%
1969 1.93% 3.03%
1968 1.62% 3.03%
1967 1.56% 3.02%
1966 1.49% 2.97%
1965 1.42% 2.92%
1964 1.36% 2.88%
1963 1.3% 2.86%
1962 1.23% 2.86%
1961 1.16% 2.86%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/senegal | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Gabon grew by 2.13%, while Senegal's population grew by 2.32%.

Live population counters

Gabon Senegal
Current population
2676097
19596169
Population rank 141/197 68/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.24%
One net population change
9.73 minutes
1.23 minutes
One birth every
7.63 minutes
58.4 seconds
One death every
33.3 minutes
5.16 minutes
Daily growth/decline +148 +1,178
Annual growth/decline +54,178 +429,982
Annual growth/decline rate +2.13% +2.32%
Population growth rate rank 42/197 35/197
One migration net change every
7.87 hours
41.7 minutes
Annual migration change +1,116 -12,636
Net migration rank 62/196 138/196
Foreign-born residents 449,746 281,867
Foreign-born residents rank 84/195 100/195
Foreign-born share of population 17.7% 1.5%
Foreign-born share rank 34/195 146/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gabon
Natural

Migration
Senegal
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gabon Senegal
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,116 - -12,636
2024 53,067 1,105 438,108 -10,307
2023 53,167 987 431,006 -9,999
2022 52,944 987 415,507 16,425
2021 52,611 1,503 403,019 25,519
2020 52,745 1,506 400,910 33,848
2019 53,185 2,233 399,436 38,386
2018 52,476 2,886 405,454 33,567
2017 51,455 4,013 410,366 29,605
2016 50,321 7,398 411,480 29,498
2015 48,876 12,041 407,008 34,387
2014 47,704 16,565 405,019 36,030
2013 46,829 19,587 406,582 34,878
2012 45,941 19,973 402,243 -42,978
2011 44,922 18,967 387,290 -43,350
2010 43,061 17,274 372,934 -69,888
2009 41,037 15,277 362,238 -69,239
2008 39,002 13,441 351,661 -67,812
2007 37,394 12,045 339,963 -66,580
2006 35,984 10,382 331,364 -64,254
2005 34,766 8,555 323,908 -61,781
2004 33,615 6,830 317,286 -59,879
2003 32,633 5,434 308,856 -57,213
2002 31,777 4,582 298,842 -40,554
2001 30,941 3,801 289,690 -41,422
2000 30,210 3,086 283,946 -42,854
1999 29,330 2,480 277,944 -44,284
1998 28,697 2,055 267,404 -45,189
1997 28,053 1,786 261,200 -44,506
1996 27,450 1,555 255,418 -39,162
1995 27,290 1,314 252,552 -31,001
1994 27,271 1,110 249,115 -22,633
1993 27,235 1,009 245,742 -16,649
1992 26,810 990 241,482 -14,796
1991 26,334 990 237,713 -13,783
1990 25,858 990 234,155 -12,959
1989 25,359 990 227,797 -12,362
1988 24,888 990 221,772 -12,036
1987 24,212 990 218,522 -12,086
1986 23,362 990 212,887 -12,655
1985 22,617 990 208,218 -18,644
1984 21,851 990 203,125 -24,858
1983 21,162 990 197,673 -26,222
1982 20,292 990 191,309 -27,672
1981 19,528 990 185,917 -29,959
1980 18,503 990 179,707 -32,616
1979 17,553 990 173,425 -35,022
1978 16,714 990 167,744 -36,559
1977 15,842 972 161,636 -35,731
1976 14,998 899 154,776 -18,716
1975 14,162 792 147,311 -7,870
1974 13,381 680 139,974 3,347
1973 12,731 608 133,834 11,382
1972 12,095 639 128,024 13,852
1971 11,357 1,130 122,511 15,131
1970 10,635 1,882 117,264 16,168
1969 9,969 2,650 112,393 16,887
1968 9,417 0 108,240 17,264
1967 8,883 0 104,824 17,107
1966 8,410 0 101,359 15,849
1965 7,902 0 97,912 13,913
1964 7,402 0 94,797 11,892
1963 7,001 0 92,264 10,371
1962 6,609 0 89,937 9,809
1961 6,161 0 87,322 9,549
1960 5,732 0 84,735 9,337

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/senegal | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.8% of the population change in Gabon is from natural causes (a gain of 520,847 people) and 6.24% is from migration (a gain of 34,659 people). In Senegal 94.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 4,122,294 people) and 5.09% is from migration (a gain of 220,929 people).

As of 2024, 449,746 residents or 17.7% of the population were not native-born in Gabon, compared to 281,867 people or 1.5% in Senegal.

Biggest cities by population

Gabon
City Population
Libreville 899K
Port-Gentil 155K
Senegal
City Population
Dakar 1.44M
Thies 391K
Rufisque 295K
Saint-Louis 259K
Ziguinchor 215K
Kaolack 172K
Louga 113K
Kolda 62.3K
Fatick 39.4K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/senegal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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