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Population in Gabon compared to Uganda: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Gabon was 2,538,952 in 2024 vs 50,015,092 people in Uganda in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gabon's population is 2,663,339 people compared to 53,170,946 in Uganda.

Population statistics:

  • Uganda's population is 20 times bigger than Gabon's.
  • Gabon is ranked the 141st most populous country in the world, while Uganda is the 30th.
  • The countries together account for 0.67% of the world: 0.03% for Gabon vs 0.64% for Uganda.
  • For the last 10 years, Gabon has had an average growth rate of +2.61% per year vs +3.21% in Uganda.
  • Since 2006, the population of Gabon has increased from 1.51M people to 2.66M (76.6% growth), while Uganda has grown from 28.8M to 53.2M (84.7% growth).

Gabon vs Uganda: population by year and forecast

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Uganda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gabon Uganda
2100 6,955,864 122,497,526
2099 6,912,052 122,436,109
2098 6,867,857 122,364,302
2097 6,822,087 122,266,255
2096 6,775,495 122,146,810
2095 6,727,815 121,976,411
2094 6,680,075 121,799,752
2093 6,631,425 121,584,860
2092 6,582,261 121,336,796
2091 6,532,342 121,070,447
2090 6,481,491 120,767,412
2089 6,429,956 120,427,771
2088 6,376,859 120,064,594
2087 6,323,194 119,668,549
2086 6,269,178 119,256,686
2085 6,215,121 118,815,763
2084 6,160,019 118,339,179
2083 6,103,820 117,821,938
2082 6,046,995 117,274,958
2081 5,989,415 116,707,394
2080 5,931,520 116,096,095
2079 5,873,052 115,474,153
2078 5,814,259 114,805,376
2077 5,754,857 114,118,687
2076 5,695,764 113,390,189
2075 5,636,043 112,637,851
2074 5,576,620 111,863,410
2073 5,516,502 111,070,771
2072 5,456,238 110,240,940
2071 5,395,666 109,392,890
2070 5,335,269 108,505,633
2069 5,274,817 107,607,659
2068 5,214,405 106,677,578
2067 5,153,427 105,722,829
2066 5,092,586 104,739,111
2065 5,031,764 103,737,893
2064 4,970,757 102,701,560
2063 4,909,630 101,646,533
2062 4,848,693 100,561,859
2061 4,787,706 99,450,764
2060 4,726,341 98,334,788
2059 4,664,287 97,187,498
2058 4,602,087 96,014,439
2057 4,540,068 94,821,765
2056 4,477,242 93,613,209
2055 4,414,477 92,385,049
2054 4,350,938 91,132,827
2053 4,287,630 89,857,705
2052 4,224,256 88,568,311
2051 4,160,459 87,270,603
2050 4,096,708 85,957,376
2049 4,032,976 84,632,277
2048 3,968,977 83,284,965
2047 3,904,724 81,928,165
2046 3,840,333 80,569,225
2045 3,775,786 79,208,662
2044 3,711,691 77,834,944
2043 3,647,956 76,453,982
2042 3,584,695 75,075,287
2041 3,521,560 73,701,695
2040 3,458,896 72,333,375
2039 3,397,011 70,963,211
2038 3,335,835 69,580,447
2037 3,275,298 68,186,136
2036 3,215,119 66,804,746
2035 3,155,791 65,411,934
2034 3,097,371 64,023,352
2033 3,039,514 62,634,483
2032 2,982,347 61,235,174
2031 2,925,690 59,825,075
2030 2,869,476 58,415,479
2029 2,813,855 57,006,283
2028 2,758,554 55,596,520
2027 2,703,425 54,191,271
2026 2,648,476 52,792,624
2025 2,593,715 51,400,003
2024 2,538,952 50,015,092
2023 2,484,789 48,656,601
2022 2,430,747 47,312,719
2021 2,376,722 45,910,930
2020 2,322,539 44,457,152
2019 2,267,706 42,999,637
2018 2,212,318 41,565,831
2017 2,156,900 40,177,388
2016 2,100,306 38,799,152
2015 2,040,989 37,531,446
2014 1,978,399 36,395,539
2013 1,913,059 35,337,042
2012 1,846,889 34,337,438
2011 1,781,985 33,354,543
2010 1,719,879 32,390,802
2009 1,661,556 31,451,151
2008 1,607,175 30,539,553
2007 1,556,237 29,653,430
2006 1,508,337 28,794,003
2005 1,463,495 27,963,289
2004 1,421,609 27,154,515
2003 1,382,350 26,352,124
2002 1,345,135 25,532,870
2001 1,309,589 24,745,676
2000 1,275,572 24,000,150
1999 1,243,016 23,257,281
1998 1,211,736 22,515,806
1997 1,181,439 21,856,046
1996 1,152,015 21,231,550
1995 1,123,213 20,665,667
1994 1,094,720 20,108,801
1993 1,066,405 19,445,161
1992 1,038,380 18,785,032
1991 1,010,818 18,155,901
1990 983,734 17,569,897
1989 957,138 17,010,698
1988 931,020 16,470,483
1987 905,479 15,954,170
1986 880,705 15,467,579
1985 856,726 15,023,681
1984 833,501 14,607,677
1983 811,005 14,221,881
1982 789,286 13,873,631
1981 768,385 13,556,452
1980 748,389 13,275,741
1979 729,375 13,002,163
1978 711,245 12,692,113
1977 693,984 12,359,669
1976 677,628 12,037,294
1975 662,197 11,725,240
1974 647,691 11,424,846
1973 633,995 11,144,236
1972 620,960 10,885,796
1971 608,348 10,618,206
1970 595,846 10,321,603
1969 583,276 10,014,858
1968 572,257 9,708,632
1967 563,108 9,408,924
1966 554,463 9,122,864
1965 546,308 8,849,203
1964 538,657 8,586,363
1963 531,452 8,333,663
1962 524,649 8,092,231
1961 518,266 7,862,217
1960 512,316 7,640,973

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/uganda | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Gabon increased by 591,969 people (a 39.2% growth), while Uganda gained 10,005,149 people (a 34.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Gabon gained 563,033 people (a 26.8% growth), while Uganda's population increased by 14,371,794 people (a 37% growth).

Gabon was ranked 147th most populous country in 2006 and is 141st in 2026. Uganda was ranked 38th in 2006 and ranked 30th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Gabon's population will grow by 53.8% to 4,096,708 people with a rank change from 141st to 133rd. The population of Uganda will increase by 61.7% to 85,957,376 people and rank change from 30th to 20th.

Gabon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.96M people compared to the peak of 122M people in 2100 for Uganda.

Population growth rate by year

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Uganda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gabon Uganda
2100 0.63% 0.05%
2099 0.64% 0.06%
2098 0.67% 0.08%
2097 0.69% 0.1%
2096 0.71% 0.14%
2095 0.71% 0.15%
2094 0.73% 0.18%
2093 0.75% 0.2%
2092 0.76% 0.22%
2091 0.78% 0.25%
2090 0.8% 0.28%
2089 0.83% 0.3%
2088 0.85% 0.33%
2087 0.86% 0.35%
2086 0.87% 0.37%
2085 0.89% 0.4%
2084 0.92% 0.44%
2083 0.94% 0.47%
2082 0.96% 0.49%
2081 0.98% 0.53%
2080 1% 0.54%
2079 1.01% 0.58%
2078 1.03% 0.6%
2077 1.04% 0.64%
2076 1.06% 0.67%
2075 1.07% 0.69%
2074 1.09% 0.71%
2073 1.1% 0.75%
2072 1.12% 0.78%
2071 1.13% 0.82%
2070 1.15% 0.83%
2069 1.16% 0.87%
2068 1.18% 0.9%
2067 1.19% 0.94%
2066 1.21% 0.97%
2065 1.23% 1.01%
2064 1.25% 1.04%
2063 1.26% 1.08%
2062 1.27% 1.12%
2061 1.3% 1.13%
2060 1.33% 1.18%
2059 1.35% 1.22%
2058 1.37% 1.26%
2057 1.4% 1.29%
2056 1.42% 1.33%
2055 1.46% 1.37%
2054 1.48% 1.42%
2053 1.5% 1.46%
2052 1.53% 1.49%
2051 1.56% 1.53%
2050 1.58% 1.57%
2049 1.61% 1.62%
2048 1.65% 1.66%
2047 1.68% 1.69%
2046 1.71% 1.72%
2045 1.73% 1.76%
2044 1.75% 1.81%
2043 1.76% 1.84%
2042 1.79% 1.86%
2041 1.81% 1.89%
2040 1.82% 1.93%
2039 1.83% 1.99%
2038 1.85% 2.04%
2037 1.87% 2.07%
2036 1.88% 2.13%
2035 1.89% 2.17%
2034 1.9% 2.22%
2033 1.92% 2.29%
2032 1.94% 2.36%
2031 1.96% 2.41%
2030 1.98% 2.47%
2029 2% 2.54%
2028 2.04% 2.59%
2027 2.07% 2.65%
2026 2.11% 2.71%
2025 2.16% 2.77%
2024 2.18% 2.79%
2023 2.22% 2.84%
2022 2.27% 3.05%
2021 2.33% 3.27%
2020 2.42% 3.39%
2019 2.5% 3.45%
2018 2.57% 3.46%
2017 2.69% 3.55%
2016 2.91% 3.38%
2015 3.16% 3.12%
2014 3.42% 3%
2013 3.58% 2.91%
2012 3.64% 2.95%
2011 3.61% 2.98%
2010 3.51% 2.99%
2009 3.38% 2.98%
2008 3.27% 2.99%
2007 3.18% 2.98%
2006 3.06% 2.97%
2005 2.95% 2.98%
2004 2.84% 3.04%
2003 2.77% 3.21%
2002 2.71% 3.18%
2001 2.67% 3.11%
2000 2.62% 3.19%
1999 2.58% 3.29%
1998 2.56% 3.02%
1997 2.55% 2.94%
1996 2.56% 2.74%
1995 2.6% 2.77%
1994 2.66% 3.41%
1993 2.7% 3.51%
1992 2.73% 3.47%
1991 2.75% 3.34%
1990 2.78% 3.29%
1989 2.81% 3.28%
1988 2.82% 3.24%
1987 2.81% 3.15%
1986 2.8% 2.95%
1985 2.79% 2.85%
1984 2.77% 2.71%
1983 2.75% 2.51%
1982 2.72% 2.34%
1981 2.67% 2.11%
1980 2.61% 2.1%
1979 2.55% 2.44%
1978 2.49% 2.69%
1977 2.41% 2.68%
1976 2.33% 2.66%
1975 2.24% 2.63%
1974 2.16% 2.52%
1973 2.1% 2.37%
1972 2.07% 2.52%
1971 2.1% 2.87%
1970 2.16% 3.06%
1969 1.93% 3.15%
1968 1.62% 3.19%
1967 1.56% 3.14%
1966 1.49% 3.09%
1965 1.42% 3.06%
1964 1.36% 3.03%
1963 1.3% 2.98%
1962 1.23% 2.93%
1961 1.16% 2.9%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/uganda | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Gabon grew by 2.18%, while Uganda's population grew by 2.79%.

Live population counters

Gabon Uganda
Current population
2663339
53170946
Population rank 141/197 30/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.64%
One net population change
9.7 minutes
23.2 seconds
One birth every
7.65 minutes
18.4 seconds
One death every
33.7 minutes
2.23 minutes
Daily growth/decline +148 +3,722
Annual growth/decline +54,163 +1,358,491
Annual growth/decline rate +2.18% +2.79%
Population growth rate rank 44/197 22/197
One migration net change every
7.87 hours
4.43 minutes
Annual migration change +1,116 -119,059
Net migration rank 62/196 183/196
Foreign-born residents 449,746 2,057,759
Foreign-born residents rank 84/195 37/195
Foreign-born share of population 17.7% 4.1%
Foreign-born share rank 34/195 106/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gabon
Natural

Migration
Uganda
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gabon Uganda
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,116 - -119,059
2024 - 1,105 - -117,924
2023 53,167 987 1,477,166 -126,181
2022 52,944 987 1,455,576 -118,843
2021 52,611 1,503 1,423,377 43,464
2020 52,745 1,506 1,397,288 43,464
2019 53,185 2,233 1,367,044 107,210
2018 52,476 2,886 1,332,600 60,724
2017 51,455 4,013 1,290,658 92,879
2016 50,321 7,398 1,249,565 123,379
2015 48,876 12,041 1,224,839 -62,366
2014 47,704 16,565 1,201,599 -92,273
2013 46,829 19,587 1,184,250 -176,579
2012 45,941 19,973 1,167,473 -175,936
2011 44,922 18,967 1,147,263 -173,005
2010 43,061 17,274 1,121,564 -168,322
2009 41,037 15,277 1,090,600 -164,553
2008 39,002 13,441 1,055,935 -158,790
2007 37,394 12,045 1,029,893 -154,773
2006 35,984 10,382 999,958 -156,232
2005 34,766 8,555 969,096 -151,386
2004 33,615 6,830 938,623 -138,770
2003 32,633 5,434 901,374 -96,429
2002 31,777 4,582 868,756 -35,149
2001 30,941 3,801 836,751 -95,956
2000 30,210 3,086 803,069 -52,824
1999 29,330 2,480 775,166 -39,695
1998 28,697 2,055 741,175 6,277
1997 28,053 1,786 727,523 -155,461
1996 27,450 1,555 699,707 -22,795
1995 27,290 1,314 697,218 -242,378
1994 27,271 1,110 675,092 -16,198
1993 27,235 1,009 650,032 18,349
1992 26,810 990 627,139 24,723
1991 26,334 990 602,740 3,643
1990 25,858 990 587,291 -21,688
1989 25,359 990 565,367 -12,576
1988 24,888 990 547,759 -20,113
1987 24,212 990 527,397 -22,415
1986 23,362 990 487,693 -19,485
1985 22,617 990 462,534 -42,942
1984 21,851 990 421,241 -8,818
1983 21,162 990 404,940 -45,776
1982 20,292 990 390,820 -53,497
1981 19,528 990 380,028 -83,010
1980 18,503 990 370,287 -105,900
1979 17,553 990 381,626 -98,863
1978 16,714 990 371,930 -34,606
1977 15,842 972 365,216 -37,671
1976 14,998 899 359,458 -42,259
1975 14,162 792 354,278 -47,359
1974 13,381 680 345,773 -51,910
1973 12,731 608 340,780 -73,439
1972 12,095 639 335,935 -86,409
1971 11,357 1,130 328,294 -42,642
1970 10,635 1,882 333,202 -25,646
1969 9,969 2,650 320,486 -14,548
1968 9,417 0 309,725 -3,214
1967 8,883 0 296,692 -3,773
1966 8,410 0 282,225 -3,021
1965 7,902 0 271,830 -3,716
1964 7,402 0 260,733 -3,169
1963 7,001 0 250,885 -3,058
1962 6,609 0 241,513 -6,470
1961 6,161 0 232,894 -7,893
1960 5,732 0 225,080 -7,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/uganda | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91.1% of the population change in Gabon is from natural causes (a gain of 515,484 people) and 8.86% is from migration (a gain of 50,119 people). In Uganda 99.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,419,712 people) and 0.53% is from migration (a gain of 71,457 people).

As of 2024, 449,746 residents or 17.7% of the population were not native-born in Gabon, compared to 2,057,759 people or 4.1% in Uganda.

Biggest cities by population

Gabon
City Population
Libreville 899K
Port-Gentil 155K
Uganda
City Population
Kampala 1.68M
Mbale 586K
Arua 385K
Kira Town 317K
Jinja 279K
Gulu 177K
Kasese 101K
Entebbe 70K
Tororo 41.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/uganda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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