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Fertility & birth rates in Denmark and East Timor

Updated on by Georank team

Denmark has an annual birth rate of 9.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 22.1 for East Timor. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.5 in Denmark and 2.71 in East Timor — 80.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 41.6% in Denmark and by 57.2% in East Timor — in 1960, it was 2.57 and 6.32, respectively.

  • Denmark is ranked 151/196 by birth rate compared to 62/196 for East Timor.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 30.1 years in Denmark, compared to 23 years in East Timor.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.8 in Denmark — it's 29.2 in East Timor.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 1.14 in Denmark vs 27.4 in East Timor.
  • In Denmark, 21.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.9% in East Timor.

Fertility rate in Denmark vs East Timor by year

Denmark
East Timor
1x
Year Fertility rate
Denmark East Timor
2023 1.5 2.71
2022 1.55 2.8
2021 1.72 2.89
2020 1.68 3.01
2019 1.7 3.12
2018 1.73 3.24
2017 1.75 3.4
2016 1.79 3.58
2015 1.71 3.78
2014 1.69 4
2013 1.67 4.21
2012 1.73 4.4
2011 1.75 4.61
2010 1.87 4.82
2009 1.84 4.99
2008 1.89 5.17
2007 1.84 5.33
2006 1.85 5.47
2005 1.8 5.61
2004 1.78 5.74
2003 1.76 5.85
2002 1.72 5.9
2001 1.74 5.92
2000 1.77 5.93
1999 1.73 5.97
1998 1.72 5.96
1997 1.75 5.96
1996 1.75 5.94
1995 1.8 5.94
1994 1.81 5.91
1993 1.75 5.88
1992 1.76 5.87
1991 1.68 5.84
1990 1.67 5.81
1989 1.62 5.76
1988 1.56 5.72
1987 1.5 5.68
1986 1.48 5.67
1985 1.45 5.65
1984 1.4 5.61
1983 1.38 5.59
1982 1.43 5.56
1981 1.44 5.53
1980 1.55 5.22
1979 1.6 5.14
1978 1.67 5.09
1977 1.66 5.09
1976 1.75 5.12
1975 1.92 5.19
1974 1.9 5.29
1973 1.92 5.39
1972 2.03 5.49
1971 2.04 5.58
1970 1.95 5.66
1969 2 5.72
1968 2.12 5.79
1967 2.35 5.86
1966 2.62 5.93
1965 2.61 6.01
1964 2.6 6.08
1963 2.67 6.16
1962 2.55 6.22
1961 2.55 6.27
1960 2.57 6.32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Denmark was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.71 in East Timor in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Denmark vs East Timor population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Denmark
East Timor
1x
Year Natural population change
Denmark East Timor
2023 -595 20,495
2022 -1,180 20,625
2021 5,857 20,101
2020 5,831 21,166
2019 6,977 21,307
2018 6,373 21,650
2017 8,071 22,145
2016 9,165 22,778
2015 5,683 23,391
2014 5,644 24,040
2013 3,931 24,538
2012 5,592 24,890
2011 6,685 25,237
2010 8,876 25,515
2009 8,285 25,696
2008 10,438 25,888
2007 8,192 26,074
2006 9,787 26,221
2005 9,755 26,412
2004 9,188 26,751
2003 7,007 26,900
2002 5,376 25,410
2001 6,967 23,314
2000 9,078 21,579
1999 6,919 21,871
1998 7,956 23,590
1997 7,927 23,501
1996 6,842 22,703
1995 6,280 21,962
1994 8,850 21,746
1993 4,670 20,770
1992 6,722 19,880
1991 4,639 18,605
1990 2,056 18,343
1989 2,053 17,758
1988 0 12,118
1987 -1,538 11,945
1986 -2,561 11,062
1985 -4,603 10,788
1984 -5,623 10,922
1983 -6,649 9,686
1982 -2,559 9,579
1981 -3,073 9,336
1980 1,537 6,940
1979 4,605 987
1978 9,187 -1,000
1977 11,703 296
1976 11,667 783
1975 20,746 -1,062
1974 19,676 8,405
1973 21,092 10,033
1972 24,958 10,030
1971 26,801 9,964
1970 22,673 9,824
1969 23,481 9,611
1968 27,243 9,356
1967 33,363 9,089
1966 38,858 8,810
1965 37,596 8,526
1964 36,832 8,235
1963 36,539 7,938
1962 32,070 7,639
1961 33,205 7,330
1960 32,515 7,012

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.01% in Denmark and +1.48% in East Timor.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.09% in Denmark and +1.7% in East Timor.

Birth rate in Denmark vs East Timor by year

Denmark
East Timor

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Denmark East Timor
2023 9.7 22.1
2022 9.9 22.4
2021 10.8 22.7
2020 10.4 23.4
2019 10.5 23.9
2018 10.6 24.5
2017 10.6 25.3
2016 10.8 26.2
2015 10.2 27.1
2014 10.1 28.1
2013 10 29
2012 10.4 29.8
2011 10.6 30.7
2010 11.4 31.5
2009 11.4 32.3
2008 11.8 33.1
2007 11.7 34
2006 12 35.1
2005 11.9 36.2
2004 12 37.5
2003 12 38.4
2002 11.9 38
2001 12.2 38
2000 12.6 38.6
1999 12.4 46.8
1998 12.5 40.7
1997 12.8 41
1996 12.9 41.3
1995 13.3 41.7
1994 13.4 42
1993 13 42.1
1992 13.1 42.3
1991 12.5 42.3
1990 12.3 42.7
1989 12 42.9
1988 11.5 43.1
1987 11 43.3
1986 10.8 43.8
1985 10.5 44.2
1984 10.1 44.5
1983 9.9 45
1982 10.3 45.6
1981 10.4 46.3
1980 11.2 43.3
1979 11.6 42
1978 12.2 40.6
1977 12.2 39.6
1976 12.9 39
1975 14.2 38.5
1974 14.1 39.6
1973 14.3 40.4
1972 15.1 41.3
1971 15.2 42.1
1970 14.4 42.8
1969 14.6 43.3
1968 15.3 43.8
1967 16.8 44.2
1966 18.4 44.5
1965 18 44.8
1964 17.7 45
1963 17.6 45.2
1962 16.7 45.3
1961 16.6 45.3
1960 16.6 45.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.7 in Denmark and 22.1 in East Timor, compared with 16.6 and 45.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Denmark East Timor
Fertility rate 1.5 2.71
Fertility rate rank 144/196 65/196
Birth rate 9.7 22.1
Birth rate rank 151/196 62/196
Population change due to births and deaths -595 +20,495
Natural population change rank 163/196 107/196
Natural population change rate -0.01% +1.48%
Population growth +0.51% +1.18%
Population growth rank 132/197 91/197
Age at first childbirth 30.1 years 23 years
Average age at childbearing 31.8 years 29.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 0.95 25.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 56.6 135.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 18.8 38.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.5% 25.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 59.9% 24.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 95.3% 56.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.19%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.18% 2.22%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.3% 3.59%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.34% 5%
Life expectancy 82.4 years 68.3 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Denmark
Factual

UN forecast
East Timor
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Denmark East Timor
2100 13.7% 15.2%
2099 13.7% 15.3%
2098 13.7% 15.3%
2097 13.7% 15.3%
2096 13.7% 15.4%
2095 13.7% 15.4%
2094 13.7% 15.5%
2093 13.7% 15.6%
2092 13.7% 15.6%
2091 13.7% 15.7%
2090 13.7% 15.8%
2089 13.7% 15.9%
2088 13.7% 16%
2087 13.7% 16.1%
2086 13.7% 16.2%
2085 13.8% 16.4%
2084 13.8% 16.5%
2083 13.8% 16.6%
2082 13.8% 16.8%
2081 13.8% 16.9%
2080 13.8% 17%
2079 13.9% 17.2%
2078 13.9% 17.3%
2077 13.9% 17.4%
2076 13.9% 17.5%
2075 14% 17.7%
2074 14% 17.8%
2073 14% 17.9%
2072 14% 18%
2071 14.1% 18.2%
2070 14.1% 18.3%
2069 14.1% 18.4%
2068 14.1% 18.6%
2067 14.1% 18.7%
2066 14.1% 18.9%
2065 14.1% 19%
2064 14.2% 19.2%
2063 14.2% 19.4%
2062 14.2% 19.6%
2061 14.2% 19.9%
2060 14.2% 20.1%
2059 14.2% 20.4%
2058 14.2% 20.7%
2057 14.3% 21%
2056 14.3% 21.3%
2055 14.3% 21.6%
2054 14.3% 21.9%
2053 14.4% 22.3%
2052 14.4% 22.6%
2051 14.5% 23%
2050 14.5% 23.3%
2049 14.6% 23.6%
2048 14.6% 24%
2047 14.6% 24.3%
2046 14.7% 24.6%
2045 14.7% 24.9%
2044 14.8% 25.2%
2043 14.8% 25.5%
2042 14.9% 25.8%
2041 14.9% 26.1%
2040 14.9% 26.3%
2039 15% 26.5%
2038 15% 26.8%
2037 15% 27%
2036 15.1% 27.4%
2035 15.1% 27.8%
2034 15.2% 28.4%
2033 15.3% 28.9%
2032 15.3% 29.5%
2031 15.4% 30.1%
2030 15.4% 30.8%
2029 15.4% 31.3%
2028 15.4% 31.9%
2027 15.4% 32.4%
2026 15.5% 32.9%
2025 15.6% 33.4%
2024 15.7% 33.7%
2023 15.9% 34.2%
2022 16% 34.8%
2021 16.2% 35.4%
2020 16.3% 36%
2019 16.4% 36.6%
2018 16.6% 37.2%
2017 16.7% 37.8%
2016 16.8% 38.4%
2015 16.9% 39.1%
2014 17.1% 39.8%
2013 17.3% 40.4%
2012 17.6% 40.9%
2011 17.8% 41.3%
2010 18% 41.6%
2009 18.2% 41.9%
2008 18.4% 42.1%
2007 18.5% 42.3%
2006 18.7% 42.2%
2005 18.8% 42.1%
2004 18.8% 42%
2003 18.8% 42.2%
2002 18.8% 42.4%
2001 18.7% 42.5%
2000 18.5% 42.6%
1999 18.3% 42.7%
1998 18.1% 42.9%
1997 17.9% 43%
1996 17.6% 43%
1995 17.4% 43%
1994 17.2% 42.9%
1993 17.1% 42.7%
1992 17% 42.6%
1991 17% 42.4%
1990 17.1% 42.2%
1989 17.2% 41.9%
1988 17.5% 41.3%
1987 17.7% 40.7%
1986 18.1% 40.2%
1985 18.4% 39.7%
1984 18.8% 39.3%
1983 19.2% 38.8%
1982 19.7% 38.4%
1981 20.3% 37.8%
1980 20.8% 37.4%
1979 21.3% 37.5%
1978 21.8% 38%
1977 22.1% 38.5%
1976 22.4% 39%
1975 22.6% 39.4%
1974 22.7% 39.7%
1973 22.9% 39.8%
1972 23% 39.7%
1971 23.1% 39.7%
1970 23.3% 39.6%
1969 23.5% 39.5%
1968 23.7% 39.3%
1967 23.8% 39.1%
1966 23.8% 38.9%
1965 23.8% 38.7%
1964 23.8% 38.8%
1963 24% 39%
1962 24.2% 39.3%
1961 24.7% 39.7%
1960 25.2% 40.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.7% of the population in Denmark and 33.7% in East Timor in 2024, compared to 17.1% and 42.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Denmark and East Timor compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Denmark vs East Timor

Denmark
East Timor
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Denmark East Timor
2023 4 192
2022 6 235
2021 8 263
2020 4 257
2019 4 237
2018 5 251
2017 5 269
2016 5 287
2015 5 305
2014 5 327
2013 5 349
2012 6 374
2011 6 404
2010 7 439
2009 7 477
2008 7 518
2007 7 559
2006 7 600
2005 8 648
2004 8 683
2003 8 714
2002 9 724
2001 9 761
2000 9 796
1999 9 1,488
1998 9 1,157
1997 10 1,166
1996 11 1,193
1995 12 1,239
1994 12 1,254
1993 12 1,308
1992 12 1,368
1991 12 1,439
1990 12 1,477
1989 13 1,511
1988 13 1,743
1987 12 1,763
1986 12 1,860
1985 12 1,916

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Denmark, compared to 192 deaths in East Timor.

Under-five mortality rates

Denmark
East Timor

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Denmark East Timor
2023 0.34% 5%
2022 0.35% 5.14%
2021 0.36% 5.28%
2020 0.37% 5.42%
2019 0.38% 5.55%
2018 0.39% 5.66%
2017 0.4% 5.78%
2016 0.4% 5.91%
2015 0.41% 6.06%
2014 0.41% 6.23%
2013 0.41% 6.42%
2012 0.41% 6.63%
2011 0.41% 6.86%
2010 0.41% 7.11%
2009 0.42% 7.38%
2008 0.43% 7.68%
2007 0.45% 8.01%
2006 0.46% 8.36%
2005 0.48% 8.75%
2004 0.5% 9.17%
2003 0.52% 9.61%
2002 0.54% 10.1%
2001 0.55% 10.6%
2000 0.56% 11.1%
1999 0.57% 19.4%
1998 0.59% 18%
1997 0.6% 17.7%
1996 0.63% 18.5%
1995 0.65% 19.3%
1994 0.69% 19.2%
1993 0.74% 20%
1992 0.79% 21.1%
1991 0.84% 22.2%
1990 0.89% 22.5%
1989 0.93% 23%
1988 0.96% 24.1%
1987 0.97% 24.4%
1986 0.97% 26.3%
1985 0.97% 27.1%
1984 0.96% -
1983 0.96% -
1982 0.96% -
1981 0.98% -
1980 1% -
1979 1.03% -
1978 1.06% -
1977 1.11% -
1976 1.17% -
1975 1.23% -
1974 1.31% -
1973 1.39% -
1972 1.49% -
1971 1.58% -
1970 1.66% -
1969 1.73% -
1968 1.81% -
1967 1.9% -
1966 2.01% -
1965 2.11% -
1964 2.21% -
1963 2.3% -
1962 2.38% -
1961 2.45% -
1960 2.5% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/denmark/east-timor | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.34% in Denmark and 5% in East Timor. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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