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Fertility & birth rates in Bangladesh and DR Congo

Updated on by Georank team

Bangladesh has an annual birth rate of 20.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 41.3 for the DR Congo. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.16 in Bangladesh and 6.05 in the DR Congo — 179.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 67.9% in Bangladesh and by 0.88% in the DR Congo — in 1960, it was 6.74 and 6.11, respectively.

  • Bangladesh is ranked 74/196 by birth rate compared to 5/196 for the DR Congo.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 18.6 years in Bangladesh, compared to 19.9 years in the DR Congo.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 26.2 in Bangladesh — it's 30.1 in the DR Congo.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 73.2 in Bangladesh vs 106.9 in the DR Congo.
  • In Bangladesh, 28.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.3% in the DR Congo.

Fertility rate in Bangladesh vs DR Congo by year

Bangladesh
DR Congo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bangladesh DR Congo
2023 2.16 6.05
2022 2.18 6.11
2021 2.17 6.16
2020 2.17 6.21
2019 2.18 6.25
2018 2.19 6.3
2017 2.21 6.35
2016 2.23 6.39
2015 2.23 6.44
2014 2.23 6.48
2013 2.25 6.53
2012 2.26 6.56
2011 2.31 6.58
2010 2.38 6.59
2009 2.48 6.59
2008 2.58 6.58
2007 2.67 6.56
2006 2.76 6.55
2005 2.85 6.53
2004 2.94 6.53
2003 3.03 6.55
2002 3.13 6.61
2001 3.2 6.66
2000 3.28 6.7
1999 3.36 6.69
1998 3.43 6.7
1997 3.5 6.69
1996 3.51 6.67
1995 3.59 6.68
1994 3.74 6.64
1993 3.83 6.64
1992 4.03 6.64
1991 4.26 6.65
1990 4.51 6.65
1989 4.7 6.65
1988 4.85 6.66
1987 5.08 6.65
1986 5.3 6.63
1985 5.54 6.61
1984 5.73 6.59
1983 5.91 6.56
1982 6.12 6.54
1981 6.24 6.52
1980 6.33 6.5
1979 6.42 6.48
1978 6.51 6.46
1977 6.58 6.45
1976 6.66 6.44
1975 6.73 6.42
1974 6.78 6.4
1973 6.8 6.39
1972 6.82 6.37
1971 6.83 6.34
1970 6.84 6.33
1969 6.81 6.3
1968 6.79 6.29
1967 6.79 6.27
1966 6.77 6.24
1965 6.77 6.21
1964 6.79 6.19
1963 6.8 6.16
1962 6.81 6.14
1961 6.78 6.12
1960 6.74 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Bangladesh was 2.16 children per woman in 2023, compared to 6.05 in the DR Congo in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Bangladesh vs the DR Congo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Bangladesh
DR Congo
1x
Year Natural population change
Bangladesh DR Congo
2023 2,630,818 3,467,787
2022 2,633,258 3,347,664
2021 2,363,487 3,227,992
2020 2,355,279 3,156,152
2019 2,433,952 3,075,538
2018 2,391,853 2,993,184
2017 2,348,293 2,883,245
2016 2,356,056 2,753,687
2015 2,329,544 2,665,016
2014 2,305,499 2,580,251
2013 2,312,293 2,489,378
2012 2,304,652 2,405,462
2011 2,332,126 2,310,679
2010 2,408,597 2,212,255
2009 2,511,746 2,126,912
2008 2,595,770 2,044,210
2007 2,666,175 1,963,738
2006 2,725,786 1,889,398
2005 2,783,029 1,800,300
2004 2,849,626 1,731,022
2003 2,881,857 1,679,188
2002 2,907,604 1,631,597
2001 2,905,755 1,594,999
2000 2,867,543 1,549,518
1999 2,803,597 1,450,318
1998 2,740,993 1,375,130
1997 2,667,979 1,392,037
1996 2,531,581 1,380,490
1995 2,477,509 1,395,440
1994 2,475,098 1,259,539
1993 2,425,139 1,209,242
1992 2,453,664 1,152,781
1991 2,354,255 1,114,033
1990 2,587,558 1,063,508
1989 2,623,347 1,027,238
1988 2,614,570 995,278
1987 2,661,768 959,875
1986 2,685,152 925,334
1985 2,698,231 885,670
1984 2,713,094 844,956
1983 2,694,172 807,122
1982 2,705,822 774,823
1981 2,658,613 748,371
1980 2,615,497 724,111
1979 2,570,404 691,773
1978 2,514,509 646,411
1977 2,475,502 638,242
1976 2,431,754 624,147
1975 2,385,302 608,655
1974 2,312,418 593,539
1973 2,276,471 578,280
1972 2,231,204 564,495
1971 542,747 549,343
1970 1,742,287 533,300
1969 1,985,984 514,800
1968 1,918,686 497,682
1967 1,860,743 479,552
1966 1,794,530 463,397
1965 1,688,652 429,002
1964 1,686,591 406,334
1963 1,612,749 398,972
1962 1,584,035 383,406
1961 1,504,524 368,207
1960 1,418,810 363,517

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.53% in Bangladesh and +3.28% in the DR Congo.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.47% in Bangladesh and +3.29% in the DR Congo.

Birth rate in Bangladesh vs DR Congo by year

Bangladesh
DR Congo

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Bangladesh DR Congo
2023 20.4 41.3
2022 20.6 41.6
2021 20.4 41.9
2020 20.3 42.2
2019 20.1 42.5
2018 20.1 42.9
2017 20 43
2016 20.2 42.9
2015 20.3 43.2
2014 20.3 43.5
2013 20.6 43.7
2012 20.7 44
2011 21.1 44
2010 21.9 43.9
2009 22.8 44
2008 23.7 44
2007 24.5 44
2006 25.3 44
2005 26.1 43.7
2004 27 43.8
2003 27.7 44.2
2002 28.5 44.6
2001 29.2 45
2000 29.6 45.3
1999 29.9 45.2
1998 30.2 44.9
1997 30.4 46
1996 30 47
1995 30.4 47.2
1994 31.1 45.3
1993 31.4 45.9
1992 32.4 45.7
1991 33.6 46
1990 35.1 45.9
1989 36.2 46.1
1988 36.9 46.4
1987 38.2 46.5
1986 39.4 46.6
1985 40.7 46.5
1984 41.7 46.2
1983 42.6 46.1
1982 44 46
1981 44.6 46.1
1980 45.2 46.1
1979 45.6 45.8
1978 45.9 45.4
1977 46.4 45.9
1976 46.8 46.2
1975 47.2 46.4
1974 47.8 46.6
1973 47.9 46.9
1972 48.2 47.1
1971 47.6 47.4
1970 47.4 47.6
1969 47.3 47.7
1968 47.3 47.8
1967 47.6 47.9
1966 47.7 47.9
1965 48 47.8
1964 48.4 47.7
1963 48.7 47.5
1962 49.1 47.4
1961 49.1 47.2
1960 49 47.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 20.4 in Bangladesh and 41.3 in the DR Congo, compared with 49 and 47.1, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Bangladesh DR Congo
Fertility rate 2.16 6.05
Fertility rate rank 90/196 4/196
Birth rate 20.4 41.3
Birth rate rank 74/196 5/196
Population change due to births and deaths +2,630,818 +3,467,787
Natural population change rank 6/196 4/196
Natural population change rate +1.53% +3.28%
Population growth +1.22% +3.3%
Population growth rank 90/197 11/197
Age at first childbirth 18.6 years 19.9 years
Average age at childbearing 26.2 years 30.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 65.3 103.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 121.8 244.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 19.4 106.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 28.5% 22.3%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 54.7% 17.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 59% 85.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.12% 0.43%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.79% 2.53%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.44% 4.45%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 3.06% 7.32%
Life expectancy 75.5 years 62.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Bangladesh
Factual

UN forecast
DR Congo
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Bangladesh DR Congo
2100 13.8% 23.4%
2099 13.9% 23.6%
2098 13.9% 23.8%
2097 14% 24%
2096 14% 24.2%
2095 14.1% 24.4%
2094 14.1% 24.6%
2093 14.2% 24.8%
2092 14.2% 25%
2091 14.3% 25.2%
2090 14.3% 25.4%
2089 14.4% 25.6%
2088 14.4% 25.8%
2087 14.5% 26.1%
2086 14.5% 26.3%
2085 14.6% 26.5%
2084 14.6% 26.8%
2083 14.7% 27%
2082 14.8% 27.2%
2081 14.9% 27.5%
2080 14.9% 27.8%
2079 15% 28%
2078 15.1% 28.3%
2077 15.2% 28.6%
2076 15.4% 28.9%
2075 15.5% 29.2%
2074 15.6% 29.5%
2073 15.8% 29.8%
2072 15.9% 30.1%
2071 16.1% 30.4%
2070 16.3% 30.7%
2069 16.4% 31.1%
2068 16.6% 31.4%
2067 16.8% 31.7%
2066 16.9% 32.1%
2065 17.1% 32.4%
2064 17.3% 32.8%
2063 17.4% 33.1%
2062 17.6% 33.5%
2061 17.7% 33.8%
2060 17.9% 34.1%
2059 18% 34.5%
2058 18.2% 34.8%
2057 18.3% 35.1%
2056 18.4% 35.5%
2055 18.6% 35.8%
2054 18.7% 36.1%
2053 18.9% 36.5%
2052 19.1% 36.8%
2051 19.3% 37.1%
2050 19.5% 37.5%
2049 19.8% 37.8%
2048 20% 38.2%
2047 20.3% 38.6%
2046 20.6% 39%
2045 21% 39.4%
2044 21.3% 39.8%
2043 21.7% 40.2%
2042 22.1% 40.6%
2041 22.5% 41.1%
2040 23% 41.5%
2039 23.4% 42%
2038 23.8% 42.4%
2037 24.3% 42.8%
2036 24.7% 43.2%
2035 25% 43.6%
2034 25.3% 44%
2033 25.6% 44.3%
2032 25.9% 44.6%
2031 26.1% 44.9%
2030 26.4% 45.2%
2029 26.6% 45.4%
2028 26.9% 45.6%
2027 27.2% 45.8%
2026 27.5% 45.9%
2025 27.8% 46%
2024 28% 46%
2023 28.4% 46.1%
2022 28.8% 46.1%
2021 29.1% 46.1%
2020 29.3% 46.1%
2019 29.5% 46%
2018 29.7% 45.9%
2017 30.1% 45.8%
2016 30.6% 45.9%
2015 31.2% 46%
2014 31.8% 46%
2013 32.4% 46%
2012 33% 46%
2011 33.6% 46%
2010 34.1% 46.1%
2009 34.4% 46.1%
2008 34.8% 46%
2007 35.1% 46%
2006 35.4% 45.9%
2005 35.7% 45.9%
2004 36.1% 45.9%
2003 36.4% 45.8%
2002 36.6% 45.7%
2001 36.9% 45.7%
2000 37.3% 45.7%
1999 37.8% 45.6%
1998 38.4% 45.6%
1997 39% 45.4%
1996 39.6% 44.7%
1995 40.2% 44%
1994 40.8% 44.1%
1993 41.3% 44.5%
1992 41.8% 44.5%
1991 42.3% 44.4%
1990 42.7% 44.4%
1989 43.1% 44.3%
1988 43.5% 44.3%
1987 43.9% 44.2%
1986 44.2% 44.1%
1985 44.5% 44.1%
1984 44.6% 44.1%
1983 44.7% 44.2%
1982 44.8% 44.3%
1981 44.8% 44.3%
1980 44.8% 44.2%
1979 44.8% 44.3%
1978 44.8% 44.5%
1977 44.8% 44.6%
1976 44.9% 44.5%
1975 44.9% 44.3%
1974 44.9% 44.2%
1973 44.8% 44%
1972 44.7% 43.8%
1971 44.5% 43.6%
1970 44.4% 43.4%
1969 44.3% 43.3%
1968 44.1% 43.2%
1967 43.9% 43%
1966 43.7% 42.9%
1965 43.5% 42.8%
1964 43.2% 42.7%
1963 42.8% 42.7%
1962 42.5% 42.7%
1961 42.3% 42.8%
1960 42.1% 42.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 28% of the population in Bangladesh and 46% in the DR Congo in 2024, compared to 42.7% and 44.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Bangladesh and the DR Congo compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Bangladesh vs DR Congo

Bangladesh
DR Congo
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Bangladesh DR Congo
2023 115 427
2022 131 456
2021 194 507
2020 152 489
2019 157 493
2018 168 508
2017 179 519
2016 191 526
2015 204 545
2014 217 558
2013 230 567
2012 244 578
2011 258 589
2010 275 601
2009 293 608
2008 310 620
2007 334 631
2006 352 619
2005 378 613
2004 406 607
2003 436 605
2002 465 601
2001 495 588
2000 523 585
1999 554 601
1998 589 605
1997 626 617
1996 664 661
1995 707 644
1994 749 656
1993 791 683
1992 827 709
1991 890 735
1990 870 755
1989 877 791
1988 881 824
1987 884 863
1986 891 902
1985 926 934

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 115 deaths per 100,000 live births in Bangladesh, compared to 427 deaths in the DR Congo.

Under-five mortality rates

Bangladesh
DR Congo

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Bangladesh DR Congo
2023 3.06% 7.32%
2022 3.07% 7.57%
2021 3.1% 7.81%
2020 3.15% 8.07%
2019 3.24% 8.35%
2018 3.37% 8.63%
2017 3.52% 8.93%
2016 3.69% 9.23%
2015 3.88% 9.56%
2014 4.07% 9.9%
2013 4.27% 10.3%
2012 4.47% 10.6%
2011 4.67% 11%
2010 4.89% 11.4%
2009 5.13% 11.8%
2008 5.39% 12.2%
2007 5.67% 12.7%
2006 5.98% 13.1%
2005 6.32% 13.6%
2004 6.69% 14.1%
2003 7.09% 14.6%
2002 7.53% 15%
2001 8.01% 15.5%
2000 8.54% 15.9%
1999 9.1% 16.3%
1998 9.7% 16.7%
1997 10.3% 17%
1996 10.9% 17.3%
1995 11.5% 17.5%
1994 12.1% 17.7%
1993 12.7% 17.9%
1992 13.4% 18.1%
1991 14% 18.3%
1990 14.6% 18.5%
1989 15.2% 18.8%
1988 15.9% 19%
1987 16.5% 19.2%
1986 17.2% 19.5%
1985 17.8% 19.7%
1984 18.4% 20%
1983 19% 20.3%
1982 19.6% 20.6%
1981 20.1% 20.9%
1980 20.6% 21.2%
1979 21.1% 21.5%
1978 21.5% 21.9%
1977 21.9% 22.3%
1976 22.3% 22.6%
1975 22.5% 23%
1974 22.7% 23.4%
1973 22.8% 23.7%
1972 22.8% 24%
1971 36.7% 24.3%
1970 27.1% 24.7%
1969 22.7% 25.1%
1968 22.7% -
1967 22.8% -
1966 23% -
1965 23.3% -
1964 23.8% -
1963 24.3% -
1962 24.9% -
1961 25.5% -
1960 26.2% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bangladesh/dr-congo | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 3.06% in Bangladesh and 7.32% in the DR Congo. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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