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Population in Finland compared to Nigeria: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Finland was 5,646,436 in 2025 vs 237,527,782 people in Nigeria in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Finland's population is 5,647,947 people compared to 245,016,045 in Nigeria.

Population statistics:

  • Nigeria's population is 43.4 times bigger than Finland's.
  • Finland is ranked the 120th most populous country in the world, while Nigeria is the 6th.
  • The countries together account for 3.02% of the world: 0.07% for Finland vs 2.95% for Nigeria.
  • For the last 10 years, Finland has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +2.25% in Nigeria.
  • Since 2006, the population of Finland has increased from 5.27M people to 5.65M (7.25% growth), while Nigeria has grown from 149M to 245M (64.4% growth).

Finland vs Nigeria: population by year and forecast

Finland
Factual

Projection
Nigeria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Finland Nigeria
2100 4,629,053 481,640,156
2099 4,645,228 481,456,918
2098 4,661,258 481,181,892
2097 4,676,964 480,838,161
2096 4,692,260 480,422,467
2095 4,707,633 479,938,579
2094 4,722,751 479,395,022
2093 4,738,088 478,769,369
2092 4,753,259 478,059,864
2091 4,768,754 477,236,907
2090 4,784,445 476,329,495
2089 4,799,982 475,326,347
2088 4,815,528 474,231,442
2087 4,831,523 473,035,563
2086 4,847,503 471,732,001
2085 4,863,391 470,328,175
2084 4,878,695 468,806,172
2083 4,894,099 467,187,453
2082 4,909,902 465,472,417
2081 4,925,741 463,643,190
2080 4,941,601 461,705,493
2079 4,957,156 459,644,523
2078 4,972,238 457,477,264
2077 4,987,486 455,218,871
2076 5,002,755 452,849,991
2075 5,017,572 450,367,356
2074 5,032,306 447,789,885
2073 5,046,593 445,117,028
2072 5,060,464 442,340,440
2071 5,074,179 439,464,323
2070 5,087,802 436,505,329
2069 5,101,058 433,437,998
2068 5,114,493 430,286,232
2067 5,127,889 427,032,499
2066 5,141,202 423,702,640
2065 5,155,429 420,285,359
2064 5,169,525 416,778,394
2063 5,183,843 413,198,800
2062 5,198,043 409,551,159
2061 5,212,670 405,827,482
2060 5,227,697 402,041,765
2059 5,242,988 398,197,311
2058 5,257,844 394,284,767
2057 5,273,628 390,311,065
2056 5,289,765 386,267,580
2055 5,305,934 382,162,992
2054 5,321,736 378,000,511
2053 5,337,053 373,769,779
2052 5,352,244 369,472,476
2051 5,367,229 365,120,741
2050 5,381,479 360,706,317
2049 5,395,348 356,243,287
2048 5,408,876 351,724,743
2047 5,422,100 347,142,279
2046 5,434,914 342,505,549
2045 5,447,770 337,807,869
2044 5,460,322 333,050,132
2043 5,473,016 328,230,652
2042 5,485,319 323,363,366
2041 5,497,690 318,443,989
2040 5,509,866 313,468,061
2039 5,522,256 308,450,008
2038 5,534,448 303,399,842
2037 5,546,603 298,327,800
2036 5,558,413 293,227,654
2035 5,569,919 288,115,630
2034 5,580,966 282,995,818
2033 5,591,512 277,875,880
2032 5,601,550 272,747,599
2031 5,611,269 267,645,657
2030 5,620,291 262,562,767
2029 5,628,791 257,484,616
2028 5,636,422 252,445,821
2027 5,643,240 247,437,680
2026 5,647,947 242,458,365
2025 5,646,436 237,527,782
2024 5,619,911 232,679,478
2023 5,583,911 227,882,945
2022 5,556,106 223,150,896
2021 5,541,017 218,529,286
2020 5,529,543 213,996,181
2019 5,521,606 209,485,641
2018 5,515,525 204,938,755
2017 5,508,214 200,254,579
2016 5,495,303 195,443,700
2015 5,479,531 190,671,878
2014 5,461,512 185,896,915
2013 5,438,972 181,049,443
2012 5,413,971 176,200,625
2011 5,388,272 171,379,598
2010 5,363,352 166,642,886
2009 5,338,871 162,049,464
2008 5,313,399 157,595,014
2007 5,288,720 153,267,261
2006 5,266,268 149,077,334
2005 5,246,096 145,017,253
2004 5,228,172 141,057,045
2003 5,213,014 137,202,644
2002 5,200,598 133,471,989
2001 5,188,008 129,862,595
2000 5,176,209 126,382,494
1999 5,165,474 123,047,320
1998 5,153,498 119,846,254
1997 5,139,835 116,754,792
1996 5,124,573 113,754,779
1995 5,107,790 110,819,428
1994 5,088,333 107,935,714
1993 5,066,447 105,122,069
1992 5,041,992 102,372,770
1991 5,013,740 99,720,162
1990 4,986,431 97,120,925
1989 4,964,371 94,531,014
1988 4,946,481 92,020,090
1987 4,932,123 89,591,716
1986 4,918,154 87,235,953
1985 4,902,206 84,897,973
1984 4,881,803 82,526,443
1983 4,855,787 80,438,260
1982 4,826,933 78,378,701
1981 4,799,964 76,068,103
1980 4,779,535 73,764,641
1979 4,764,690 71,498,242
1978 4,752,528 69,326,532
1977 4,738,902 67,234,590
1976 4,725,664 65,258,009
1975 4,711,440 63,410,815
1974 4,690,574 61,679,144
1973 4,666,081 60,082,139
1972 4,639,657 58,601,748
1971 4,612,124 57,214,684
1970 4,606,307 55,893,838
1969 4,623,785 54,631,914
1968 4,626,469 53,432,783
1967 4,605,744 52,293,065
1966 4,580,869 51,188,234
1965 4,563,732 50,086,764
1964 4,548,543 49,012,016
1963 4,523,309 47,973,575
1962 4,491,443 46,965,292
1961 4,461,005 45,989,310
1960 4,429,634 45,053,782

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/nigeria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Finland increased by 229,035 people (a 4.35% growth), while Nigeria gained 46,366,366 people (a 31.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Finland gained 152,644 people (a 2.78% growth), while Nigeria's population increased by 49,572,345 people (a 25.4% growth).

Finland was ranked 111th most populous country in 2006 and is 120th in 2026. Nigeria was ranked 7th in 2006 and ranked 6th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Finland's population will shrink by 4.72% to 5,381,479 people with a rank change from 120th to 126th. The population of Nigeria will increase by 47.2% to 360,706,317 people and rank change from 6th to 5th.

Finland is projected to reach its peak in 2026 at 5.65M people compared to the peak of 482M people in 2100 for Nigeria.

Population growth rate by year

Finland
Factual

Projection
Nigeria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Finland Nigeria
2100 -0.35% 0.04%
2099 -0.34% 0.06%
2098 -0.34% 0.07%
2097 -0.33% 0.09%
2096 -0.33% 0.1%
2095 -0.32% 0.11%
2094 -0.32% 0.13%
2093 -0.32% 0.15%
2092 -0.32% 0.17%
2091 -0.33% 0.19%
2090 -0.32% 0.21%
2089 -0.32% 0.23%
2088 -0.33% 0.25%
2087 -0.33% 0.28%
2086 -0.33% 0.3%
2085 -0.31% 0.32%
2084 -0.31% 0.35%
2083 -0.32% 0.37%
2082 -0.32% 0.39%
2081 -0.32% 0.42%
2080 -0.31% 0.45%
2079 -0.3% 0.47%
2078 -0.31% 0.5%
2077 -0.31% 0.52%
2076 -0.3% 0.55%
2075 -0.29% 0.58%
2074 -0.28% 0.6%
2073 -0.27% 0.63%
2072 -0.27% 0.65%
2071 -0.27% 0.68%
2070 -0.26% 0.71%
2069 -0.26% 0.73%
2068 -0.26% 0.76%
2067 -0.26% 0.79%
2066 -0.28% 0.81%
2065 -0.27% 0.84%
2064 -0.28% 0.87%
2063 -0.27% 0.89%
2062 -0.28% 0.92%
2061 -0.29% 0.94%
2060 -0.29% 0.97%
2059 -0.28% 0.99%
2058 -0.3% 1.02%
2057 -0.31% 1.05%
2056 -0.3% 1.07%
2055 -0.3% 1.1%
2054 -0.29% 1.13%
2053 -0.28% 1.16%
2052 -0.28% 1.19%
2051 -0.26% 1.22%
2050 -0.26% 1.25%
2049 -0.25% 1.28%
2048 -0.24% 1.32%
2047 -0.24% 1.35%
2046 -0.24% 1.39%
2045 -0.23% 1.43%
2044 -0.23% 1.47%
2043 -0.22% 1.51%
2042 -0.23% 1.54%
2041 -0.22% 1.59%
2040 -0.22% 1.63%
2039 -0.22% 1.66%
2038 -0.22% 1.7%
2037 -0.21% 1.74%
2036 -0.21% 1.77%
2035 -0.2% 1.81%
2034 -0.19% 1.84%
2033 -0.18% 1.88%
2032 -0.17% 1.91%
2031 -0.16% 1.94%
2030 -0.15% 1.97%
2029 -0.14% 2%
2028 -0.12% 2.02%
2027 -0.08% 2.05%
2026 0.03% 2.08%
2025 0.47% 2.08%
2024 0.64% 2.1%
2023 0.5% 2.12%
2022 0.27% 2.11%
2021 0.21% 2.12%
2020 0.14% 2.15%
2019 0.11% 2.22%
2018 0.13% 2.34%
2017 0.23% 2.46%
2016 0.29% 2.5%
2015 0.33% 2.57%
2014 0.41% 2.68%
2013 0.46% 2.75%
2012 0.48% 2.81%
2011 0.46% 2.84%
2010 0.46% 2.83%
2009 0.48% 2.83%
2008 0.47% 2.82%
2007 0.43% 2.81%
2006 0.38% 2.8%
2005 0.34% 2.81%
2004 0.29% 2.81%
2003 0.24% 2.8%
2002 0.24% 2.78%
2001 0.23% 2.75%
2000 0.21% 2.71%
1999 0.23% 2.67%
1998 0.27% 2.65%
1997 0.3% 2.64%
1996 0.33% 2.65%
1995 0.38% 2.67%
1994 0.43% 2.68%
1993 0.49% 2.69%
1992 0.56% 2.66%
1991 0.55% 2.68%
1990 0.44% 2.74%
1989 0.36% 2.73%
1988 0.29% 2.71%
1987 0.28% 2.7%
1986 0.33% 2.75%
1985 0.42% 2.87%
1984 0.54% 2.6%
1983 0.6% 2.63%
1982 0.56% 3.04%
1981 0.43% 3.12%
1980 0.31% 3.17%
1979 0.26% 3.13%
1978 0.29% 3.11%
1977 0.28% 3.03%
1976 0.3% 2.91%
1975 0.44% 2.81%
1974 0.52% 2.66%
1973 0.57% 2.53%
1972 0.6% 2.42%
1971 0.13% 2.36%
1970 -0.38% 2.31%
1969 -0.06% 2.24%
1968 0.45% 2.18%
1967 0.54% 2.16%
1966 0.38% 2.2%
1965 0.33% 2.19%
1964 0.56% 2.16%
1963 0.71% 2.15%
1962 0.68% 2.12%
1961 0.71% 2.08%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/nigeria | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Finland grew by 0.47%, while Nigeria's population grew by 2.08%.

Live population counters

Finland Nigeria
Current population
5647947
245016045
Population rank 120/197 6/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 2.95%
One net population change
19.9 minutes
6.52 seconds
One birth every
12 minutes
4.17 seconds
One death every
8.99 minutes
11.6 seconds
Daily growth/decline +73 +13,283
Annual growth/decline +26,525 +4,848,304
Annual growth/decline rate +0.47% +2.08%
Population growth rate rank 130/197 45/197
One migration net change every
28.9 minutes
34.5 minutes
Annual migration change +18,246 -15,258
Net migration rank 33/196 145/196
Foreign-born residents 514,432 1,403,281
Foreign-born residents rank 79/195 49/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.2% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 69/195 173/195

Natural population change vs migration

Finland
Natural

Migration
Nigeria
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Finland Nigeria
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 18,246 - -15,258
2024 -14,612 26,894 4,851,833 -35,202
2023 -17,869 38,156 4,834,309 -57,936
2022 -18,335 60,353 4,739,502 -51,680
2021 -7,757 22,484 4,641,562 -86,115
2020 -8,847 17,504 4,525,164 -14,497
2019 -8,282 15,671 4,609,941 -99,722
2018 -7,170 11,822 4,659,898 -76,565
2017 -3,856 13,356 4,706,183 78,685
2016 -1,099 17,321 4,761,594 75,265
2015 2,740 12,655 4,823,045 -116,162
2014 4,915 15,915 4,862,319 -19,376
2013 6,527 18,164 4,811,751 40,201
2012 7,579 17,894 4,774,508 71,138
2011 9,160 16,798 4,728,363 67,808
2010 10,191 14,080 4,629,173 47,966
2009 10,678 14,877 4,528,149 -18,422
2008 10,627 15,626 4,412,976 -13,646
2007 9,519 14,027 4,265,428 -9,162
2006 11,059 10,820 4,135,703 -12,093
2005 9,968 9,251 4,013,788 -17,146
2004 9,933 6,956 3,877,376 46,370
2003 7,819 5,929 3,751,120 33,857
2002 6,241 5,255 3,606,814 69,594
2001 7,263 6,241 3,478,370 64,163
2000 7,765 2,497 3,343,196 74,535
1999 7,748 3,604 3,155,425 97,195
1998 7,730 4,417 3,003,946 145,575
1997 9,766 4,925 2,936,500 96,885
1996 11,274 3,757 2,882,205 84,448
1995 13,791 4,325 2,830,771 73,243
1994 17,300 3,834 2,735,198 128,134
1993 13,679 9,036 2,673,675 90,200
1992 16,639 9,356 2,596,173 138,412
1991 16,044 14,515 2,527,807 42,760
1990 15,458 8,920 2,491,928 135,959
1989 14,396 5,775 2,452,324 99,588
1988 14,344 1,765 2,376,419 93,510
1987 11,837 831 2,322,397 64,418
1986 13,279 1,491 2,295,003 29,682
1985 14,707 2,416 2,289,784 61,514
1984 20,015 3,972 2,278,060 113,758
1983 21,851 6,925 2,292,089 -507,539
1982 22,686 7,109 2,233,401 101,116
1981 18,720 5,287 2,179,884 106,723
1980 18,640 -2,212 2,121,618 198,672
1979 19,535 -6,612 2,074,807 137,721
1978 20,436 -9,348 2,019,621 111,258
1977 21,799 -5,697 1,923,917 129,075
1976 21,738 -11,843 1,827,289 72,889
1975 21,673 -3,807 1,718,623 75,603
1974 17,824 5,891 1,624,813 44,281
1973 13,532 11,558 1,525,485 -618
1972 14,847 12,613 1,448,928 -12,962
1971 15,220 12,286 1,373,896 -35,639
1970 20,268 -36,579 1,295,507 7,953
1969 21,732 -42,207 1,213,484 6,912
1968 28,684 -15,561 1,168,254 9,615
1967 33,622 -5,353 1,082,884 18,683
1966 34,356 -12,059 1,095,582 12,513
1965 33,771 -21,731 1,061,840 32,988
1964 38,208 -20,414 1,028,272 26,411
1963 40,258 -7,624 995,116 27,115
1962 38,627 -6,852 966,452 27,906
1961 41,487 -11,828 932,111 25,515
1960 42,082 -9,489 901,301 12,131

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/nigeria | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 26.5% of the population change in Finland is from natural causes (a loss of 85,087 people) and 73.5% is from migration (a gain of 236,216 people). In Nigeria 99.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 47,153,031 people) and 0.81% is from migration (a loss of 383,929 people).

As of 2024, 514,432 residents or 9.2% of the population were not native-born in Finland, compared to 1,403,281 people or 0.6% in Nigeria.

Biggest cities by population

Finland
City Population
Helsinki 694K
Espoo 326K
Tampere 255K
Vantaa 248K
Oulu 217K
Turku 210K
Jyvaskyla 150K
Kuopio 127K
Lahti 122K
Pori 83K
Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.56M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M
Owerri 908K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/nigeria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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