The latest officially reported population of Nigeria was 232,679,478 in 2024 vs 64,007,187 people in South Africa in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nigeria's population is 241,467,099 people compared to 65,314,246 in South Africa.
Population statistics:
- Nigeria's population is 3.7 times bigger than South Africa's.
- Nigeria is ranked the 6th most populous country in the world, while South Africa is the 24th.
- The countries together account for 3.71% of the world: 2.92% for Nigeria vs 0.79% for South Africa.
- For the last 10 years, Nigeria has had an average growth rate of +2.31% per year vs +1.44% in South Africa.
- Since 2005, the population of Nigeria has increased from 145M people to 241M (66.5% growth), while South Africa has grown from 49.5M to 65.3M (32% growth).
- Nigeria is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 477M people compared to the peak of 94.3M people in 2100 for South Africa.
Nigeria vs South Africa: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
241467099
|
65314246
|
| Population rank | 6/197 | 24/197 |
| Percent of world population | 2.92% | 0.79% |
| One net population change |
6.58 seconds
|
39.7 seconds
|
| One birth every |
4.2 seconds
|
26.6 seconds
|
| One death every |
11.8 seconds
|
54 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
14.9 minutes
|
3.15 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -35,202 | +166,972 |
| Daily growth/decline | +13,141 | +2,178 |
| Annual growth/decline | +4,796,533 | +794,803 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.1% | +1.26% |
| Population growth rate rank | 50/197 | 87/197 |
Nigeria and South Africa: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 45,053,782 | 16,440,172 | - | - |
| 1961 | 45,989,310 | 16,908,035 | 2.08% | 2.85% |
| 1962 | 46,965,292 | 17,418,522 | 2.12% | 3.02% |
| 1963 | 47,973,575 | 17,954,564 | 2.15% | 3.08% |
| 1964 | 49,012,016 | 18,511,361 | 2.16% | 3.1% |
| 1965 | 50,086,764 | 19,089,380 | 2.19% | 3.12% |
| 1966 | 51,188,234 | 19,690,087 | 2.2% | 3.15% |
| 1967 | 52,293,065 | 20,314,066 | 2.16% | 3.17% |
| 1968 | 53,432,783 | 20,957,287 | 2.18% | 3.17% |
| 1969 | 54,631,914 | 21,614,676 | 2.24% | 3.14% |
| 1970 | 55,893,838 | 22,279,984 | 2.31% | 3.08% |
| 1971 | 57,214,684 | 22,942,143 | 2.36% | 2.97% |
| 1972 | 58,601,748 | 23,609,456 | 2.42% | 2.91% |
| 1973 | 60,082,139 | 24,294,263 | 2.53% | 2.9% |
| 1974 | 61,679,144 | 24,989,108 | 2.66% | 2.86% |
| 1975 | 63,410,815 | 25,690,940 | 2.81% | 2.81% |
| 1976 | 65,258,009 | 26,395,450 | 2.91% | 2.74% |
| 1977 | 67,234,590 | 27,118,952 | 3.03% | 2.74% |
| 1978 | 69,326,532 | 27,869,507 | 3.11% | 2.77% |
| 1979 | 71,498,242 | 28,634,162 | 3.13% | 2.74% |
| 1980 | 73,764,641 | 29,518,857 | 3.17% | 3.09% |
| 1981 | 76,068,103 | 30,541,044 | 3.12% | 3.46% |
| 1982 | 78,378,701 | 31,615,339 | 3.04% | 3.52% |
| 1983 | 80,438,260 | 32,739,304 | 2.63% | 3.56% |
| 1984 | 82,526,443 | 33,892,788 | 2.6% | 3.52% |
| 1985 | 84,897,973 | 35,042,093 | 2.87% | 3.39% |
| 1986 | 87,235,953 | 36,180,515 | 2.75% | 3.25% |
| 1987 | 89,591,716 | 37,326,190 | 2.7% | 3.17% |
| 1988 | 92,020,090 | 38,480,649 | 2.71% | 3.09% |
| 1989 | 94,531,014 | 39,628,575 | 2.73% | 2.98% |
| 1990 | 97,120,925 | 40,746,268 | 2.74% | 2.82% |
| 1991 | 99,720,162 | 41,687,898 | 2.68% | 2.31% |
| 1992 | 102,372,770 | 42,443,509 | 2.66% | 1.81% |
| 1993 | 105,122,069 | 43,297,156 | 2.69% | 2.01% |
| 1994 | 107,935,714 | 44,004,139 | 2.68% | 1.63% |
| 1995 | 110,819,428 | 44,541,554 | 2.67% | 1.22% |
| 1996 | 113,754,779 | 45,123,018 | 2.65% | 1.31% |
| 1997 | 116,754,792 | 45,666,838 | 2.64% | 1.21% |
| 1998 | 119,846,254 | 46,223,880 | 2.65% | 1.22% |
| 1999 | 123,047,320 | 46,730,335 | 2.67% | 1.1% |
| 2000 | 126,382,494 | 47,159,719 | 2.71% | 0.92% |
| 2001 | 129,862,595 | 47,566,800 | 2.75% | 0.86% |
| 2002 | 133,471,989 | 48,019,415 | 2.78% | 0.95% |
| 2003 | 137,202,644 | 48,500,348 | 2.8% | 1% |
| 2004 | 141,057,045 | 48,991,421 | 2.81% | 1.01% |
| 2005 | 145,017,253 | 49,490,033 | 2.81% | 1.02% |
| 2006 | 149,077,334 | 49,998,277 | 2.8% | 1.03% |
| 2007 | 153,267,261 | 50,528,584 | 2.81% | 1.06% |
| 2008 | 157,595,014 | 51,114,599 | 2.82% | 1.16% |
| 2009 | 162,049,464 | 51,728,516 | 2.83% | 1.2% |
| 2010 | 166,642,886 | 52,344,051 | 2.83% | 1.19% |
| 2011 | 171,379,598 | 52,995,205 | 2.84% | 1.24% |
| 2012 | 176,200,625 | 53,782,567 | 2.81% | 1.49% |
| 2013 | 181,049,443 | 54,678,791 | 2.75% | 1.67% |
| 2014 | 185,896,915 | 55,594,838 | 2.68% | 1.68% |
| 2015 | 190,671,878 | 56,723,537 | 2.57% | 2.03% |
| 2016 | 195,443,700 | 57,259,551 | 2.5% | 0.94% |
| 2017 | 200,254,579 | 57,635,162 | 2.46% | 0.66% |
| 2018 | 204,938,755 | 58,613,001 | 2.34% | 1.7% |
| 2019 | 209,485,641 | 59,587,885 | 2.22% | 1.66% |
| 2020 | 213,996,181 | 60,562,381 | 2.15% | 1.64% |
| 2021 | 218,529,286 | 61,502,603 | 2.12% | 1.55% |
| 2022 | 223,150,896 | 62,378,410 | 2.11% | 1.42% |
| 2023 | 227,882,945 | 63,212,384 | 2.12% | 1.34% |
| 2024 | 232,679,478 | 64,007,187 | 2.1% | 1.26% |
| 2025 | 237,527,783 | 64,747,317 | 2.08% | 1.16% |
| 2026 | 242,431,830 | 65,453,086 | 2.06% | 1.09% |
| 2027 | 247,374,258 | 66,143,018 | 2.04% | 1.05% |
| 2028 | 252,346,128 | 66,830,384 | 2.01% | 1.04% |
| 2029 | 257,352,638 | 67,506,850 | 1.98% | 1.01% |
| 2030 | 262,380,975 | 68,161,357 | 1.95% | 0.97% |
| 2031 | 267,421,079 | 68,798,574 | 1.92% | 0.93% |
| 2032 | 272,483,635 | 69,426,441 | 1.89% | 0.91% |
| 2033 | 277,555,116 | 70,040,484 | 1.86% | 0.88% |
| 2034 | 282,622,388 | 70,641,572 | 1.83% | 0.86% |
| 2035 | 287,685,757 | 71,234,749 | 1.79% | 0.84% |
| 2036 | 292,739,390 | 71,816,372 | 1.76% | 0.82% |
| 2037 | 297,773,236 | 72,387,807 | 1.72% | 0.8% |
| 2038 | 302,782,350 | 72,949,611 | 1.68% | 0.78% |
| 2039 | 307,764,754 | 73,496,152 | 1.65% | 0.75% |
| 2040 | 312,710,403 | 74,035,615 | 1.61% | 0.73% |
| 2041 | 317,607,237 | 74,575,444 | 1.57% | 0.73% |
| 2042 | 322,450,302 | 75,111,899 | 1.52% | 0.72% |
| 2043 | 327,243,941 | 75,641,512 | 1.49% | 0.71% |
| 2044 | 331,983,354 | 76,164,461 | 1.45% | 0.69% |
| 2045 | 336,662,502 | 76,681,448 | 1.41% | 0.68% |
| 2046 | 341,281,757 | 77,199,542 | 1.37% | 0.68% |
| 2047 | 345,844,004 | 77,716,650 | 1.34% | 0.67% |
| 2048 | 350,347,757 | 78,215,323 | 1.3% | 0.64% |
| 2049 | 354,792,418 | 78,699,584 | 1.27% | 0.62% |
| 2050 | 359,185,550 | 79,177,329 | 1.24% | 0.61% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Nigeria increased by 45,654,625 people (a 31.5% growth), while South Africa gained 7,233,504 people (a 14.6% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Nigeria gained 50,795,221 (a 26.6% growth), while South Africa's population increased by 8,590,709 (a 15.1% growth).
Nigeria was ranked 7th most populous country in 2005 and is 6th in 2025. South Africa was ranked 24th in 2005 and still ranked 24th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Nigeria's population will grow by 48.8% to 359,185,550 people with a rank change from 6th to 5th. The population of South Africa will increase by 21.2% to 79,177,329 people and rank change from 24th to 23rd.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Lagos | 15.1M |
| Kano | 4.35M |
| Port Harcourt | 3.32M |
| Ibadan | 2.55M |
| Benin | 1.78M |
| Abuja | 1.69M |
| Onitsha | 1.48M |
| Maiduguri | 1.2M |
| Aba | 1.16M |
| Enugu | 1.03M |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Johannesburg | 4.43M |
| Cape Town | 3.78M |
| Soweto | 1.27M |
| Pietermaritzburg | 839K |
| Pretoria | 742K |
| Durban | 595K |
| Rustenburg | 550K |
| Randburg | 337K |
| Port Elizabeth | 312K |
| East London | 267K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Nigeria and South Africa
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 54.8 years | 66.5 years |
| Average age | 23.4 years | 31.1 years |
| Median age | 19 years | 29.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.6:49.4 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 4.48 births per woman | 2.22 births per woman |
| Population density | 662 ppl/mi² | 136.7 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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