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Economy of Palestine vs Qatar compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Palestine has a GDP of $17.2B compared to $216B for Qatar, ranking 141/197 and 56/197 by economy size, respectively.

Palestine vs Qatar GDP by year

Palestine
Qatar
1x
Year GDP, current $
Palestine Qatar
2025 $17,167,100,000 $215,559,615,385
2024 $16,016,900,000 $216,294,505,495
2023 $18,635,100,000 $213,002,809,341
2022 $19,165,500,000 $235,709,325,714
2021 $18,109,000,000 $179,732,009,560
2020 $15,531,700,000 $144,411,363,352
2019 $17,133,500,000 $176,371,267,692
2018 $16,276,600,000 $183,334,953,819
2017 $16,128,000,000 $161,099,122,225
2016 $15,405,400,000 $151,732,181,868
2015 $13,972,400,000 $161,739,955,577
2014 $13,989,700,000 $206,224,598,571
2013 $13,515,500,000 $198,727,642,967
2012 $12,208,400,000 $186,833,502,363
2011 $11,186,100,000 $167,775,274,725
2010 $9,681,500,000 $125,122,252,747
2009 $8,085,700,000 $97,798,351,648
2008 $7,310,400,000 $115,269,780,220
2007 $5,815,700,000 $79,711,813,187
2006 $5,348,300,000 $60,882,142,857
2005 $5,125,700,000 $44,530,494,505
2004 $4,603,100,000 $31,734,065,934
2003 $3,968,000,000 $23,533,791,209
2002 $3,555,800,000 $19,363,736,264
2001 $4,003,700,000 $17,538,461,538
2000 $4,313,600,000 $17,759,890,110
1999 $4,271,200,000 $12,393,131,868
1998 $4,067,800,000 $10,255,494,505
1997 $3,759,800,000 $11,297,802,198
1996 $3,409,600,000 $9,059,340,659
1995 $3,282,800,000 $8,137,912,088
1994 $2,843,300,000 $7,374,450,549
1993 - $7,156,593,407
1992 - $7,646,153,846
1991 - $6,883,516,484
1990 - $7,360,439,560
1989 - $6,487,912,088
1988 - $6,038,186,813
1987 - $5,446,428,571
1986 - $5,053,021,978
1985 - $6,153,296,703
1984 - $6,870,329,670
1983 - $6,484,890,110
1982 - $7,611,263,736
1981 - $8,672,527,473
1980 - $7,837,915,956
1979 - $5,632,962,997
1978 - $4,052,000,413
1977 - $3,617,564,638
1976 - $3,284,273,987
1975 - $2,512,773,166
1974 - $2,401,403,227
1973 - $793,885,560
1972 - $510,262,500
1971 - $387,703,106
1970 - $301,791,302

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palestine/qatar | CC BY

GDP per capita in Palestine vs Qatar by year

Palestine
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Qatar
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Palestine Qatar
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $3,171 - $72,525 -
2024 $3,028 $4,371 $75,685 $126,046
2023 $3,607 $5,950 $80,196 $129,368
2022 $3,800 $6,163 $88,701 $122,921
2021 $3,679 $5,663 $71,752 $116,833
2020 $3,234 $5,956 $51,684 $82,149
2019 $3,657 $6,508 $66,841 $107,503
2018 $3,562 $6,216 $71,040 $110,033
2017 $3,620 $6,107 $63,280 $99,358
2016 $3,528 $6,062 $61,254 $89,935
2015 $3,272 $5,770 $68,985 $102,546
2014 $3,352 $5,382 $95,841 $148,389
2013 $3,315 $5,288 $103,697 $169,203
2012 $3,067 $5,215 $108,470 $180,939
2011 $2,881 $4,495 $103,262 $174,620
2010 $2,557 $4,121 $77,387 $151,646
2009 $2,192 $3,950 $60,786 $125,898
2008 $2,035 $3,713 $80,781 $126,015
2007 $1,664 $3,486 $65,954 $124,056
2006 $1,570 $3,354 $62,582 $127,181
2005 $1,544 $3,372 $53,950 $115,250
2004 $1,422 $3,014 $41,036 $110,958
2003 $1,258 $2,469 $31,602 $94,120
2002 $1,156 $2,179 $27,227 $93,177
2001 $1,336 $2,515 $25,871 $89,805
2000 $1,476 $2,783 $27,535 $88,849
1999 $1,499 $3,052 $20,234 $84,690
1998 $1,465 $2,852 $17,665 $84,486
1997 $1,389 $2,530 $20,523 $79,219
1996 $1,317 $2,269 $17,125 $62,331
1995 $1,327 $2,302 $15,823 $60,321
1994 $1,202 $2,201 $14,765 $59,415
1993 - - $14,770 $59,125
1992 - - $16,280 $60,387
1991 - - $15,133 $54,759
1990 - - $16,722 $55,659
1989 - - $15,243 -
1988 - - $14,682 -
1987 - - $13,719 -
1986 - - $13,213 -
1985 - - $16,815 -
1984 - - $19,749 -
1983 - - $19,669 -
1982 - - $24,431 -
1981 - - $29,543 -
1980 - - $28,407 -
1979 - - $21,777 -
1978 - - $16,757 -
1977 - - $16,058 -
1976 - - $15,710 -
1975 - - $13,014 -
1974 - - $13,540 -
1973 - - $4,905 -
1972 - - $3,483 -
1971 - - $2,952 -
1970 - - $2,594 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palestine/qatar | CC BY

Palestine's GDP per capita is $3,171, ranking 141/197, compared to $72,525 in Qatar, ranking 13/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Palestine ranks 164th at $4,371, while Qatar ranks 5th at $126,046.

Economic indicators

Palestine Qatar
Gross domestic product
$17.2B
2025
$216B
2025
GDP rank
141/197
2025
56/197
2025
GDP growth
4.34%
2024-2025
2.9%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$3,171
2025
$72,525
2025
GDP per capita rank
141/197
2025
13/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,371
2024
$126,046
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
164/197
2024
5/197
2024
Government debt n/a
$89.2B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
41.4%
2025
Government debt per person n/a
$30,009
2025
Government debt per person rank n/a
24/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,385
2026
$37,042
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.94B
2025
$177B
2025
Number of millionaires n/a
30,000
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.1%
2023
25.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.5%
2023
2.6%
2017
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20%
2026
27.1%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
9.81%
2024-2025
0.6%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate n/a
4.1%
2025
Unemployment rate
28.7%
2025
0.1%
2024
Population
5563879
3058826

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Palestine

Qatar
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Palestine Qatar
2025 9.81% 0.6%
2024 53.7% 1.2%
2023 5.87% 3.1%
2022 3.74% 5%
2021 1.24% 2.3%
2020 -0.74% -2.5%
2019 1.58% -0.9%
2018 -0.2% 0.1%
2017 0.21% 0.6%
2016 -0.22% 2.7%
2015 1.43% 0.9%
2014 1.73% 4.2%
2013 1.72% 3.1%
2012 2.78% 1.8%
2011 2.88% 2%
2010 3.75% -2.4%
2009 2.75% -4.9%
2008 9.89% 15.1%
2007 1.86% 13.7%
2006 3.84% 11.7%
2005 4.11% 9%
2004 3% 6.8%
2003 4.4% 2.3%
2002 5.71% 0.2%
2001 1.22% 1.7%
2000 2.8% 1.6%
1999 5.54% 2.2%
1998 5.58% 2.9%
1997 7.09% 2.7%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palestine/qatar | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Palestine has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 5.07%, compared with 2.99% in Qatar. In 2025, inflation was 9.81% in Palestine and 0.6% in Qatar.

Top exports between countries

Palestine
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $3.86M
Raw agricultural goods $2.74M
Raw materials & minerals $1.33M
Textiles & consumer goods $28K
Animal & marine products $27K
Chemicals & pharma $12K
Metals $10K
Machinery & equipment $1K
Wood & paper products $1K
Qatar
Export category Export value
Metals $2.1M
Chemicals & pharma $911K
Machinery & equipment $170K
Textiles & consumer goods $97K
Raw agricultural goods $48K
Wood & paper products $43K

Balance of trade

Palestine Qatar
Current account balance
-$2.72B
2025
$31.9B
2025
Current account balance ranking
150/190
2025
17/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-15.8%
2025
+14.8%
2025
Goods imports
$7.84B
2025
$34.3B
2025
Goods exports
$3.01B
2025
$90B
2025
Service imports
$1.38B
2025
$31.3B
2025
Service exports
$607M
2025
$24.4B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
53.5%
2025
31.6%
2022
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
21.2%
2025
68.6%
2022

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Palestine Qatar
Economic freedom 30 70.2
Economic freedom ranking 192/197 37/197
Property rights n/a 66.2
Government integrity n/a 53.5
Judicial effectiveness n/a 41.5
Tax burden n/a 99.9
Government spending n/a 79.9
Fiscal health n/a 96.6
Business freedom n/a 68
Labor freedom n/a 58.5
Monetary freedom n/a 76
Trade freedom n/a 81.8
Investment freedom n/a 60
Financial freedom n/a 60

Other economic metrics

Palestine Qatar
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
47%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
16.3%
2024
57%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
5.52%
2024
0.31%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$17.6B
2025
$221B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$5,310
2025
$126,290
2025
Total reserves including gold
$1.83B
2025
$55.8B
2025
Total reserves ranking
129/177
2025
45/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$315M
2025
$311M
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$162M
2024
$460M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$10.7M
2024
$1.56B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
32.8%
2023
n/a
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25.6%
2025
30.6%
2022

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/palestine/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.