Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 2.2M in Guinea-Bissau (ranked 146/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 10,857 sq mi for Guinea-Bissau (ranked 76th vs. 139th).
By GDP, Ecuador ranks 63/197 ($125B) and Guinea-Bissau ranks 178/197 ($2.12B). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 105/197 ($6,875), while Guinea-Bissau ranks 181/197 ($963).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
18414090
 | 
2288306
 | 
| Population rank | 71/197 | 146/197 | 
| GDP | 
$125B  2024 | 
$2.12B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 63/197 | 178/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$6,875  2024 | 
$963  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 105/197 | 181/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$15,840  2024 | 
$3,053  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$68.6B  2024 | 
$1.74B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
55.1%  2025 | 
79.4%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$3,784  2024 | 
$792  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 93/185 | 150/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$6,020  2025 | 
$1,486  2025 | 
| Land area | 
95,892 sq mi  2025 | 
10,857 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
189.1 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
202.8 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
1.82  2023 | 
3.84  2023 | 
| Median age | 
29.8 years  2024 | 
20.2 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
77.8 years  2025 | 
64.4 years  2025 | 
Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau: Comparison Charts
Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $2,069,464,937 | - | 
| 1961 | $1,753,850,955 | - | 
| 1962 | $1,518,207,703 | - | 
| 1963 | $1,824,343,871 | - | 
| 1964 | $2,244,146,103 | - | 
| 1965 | $2,387,047,396 | - | 
| 1966 | $2,429,308,639 | - | 
| 1967 | $2,553,595,172 | - | 
| 1968 | $2,582,179,864 | - | 
| 1969 | $3,112,165,727 | - | 
| 1970 | $2,862,503,139 | $204,670,551 | 
| 1971 | $2,754,219,271 | $204,167,297 | 
| 1972 | $3,185,986,087 | $227,986,203 | 
| 1973 | $3,891,754,150 | $232,331,281 | 
| 1974 | $6,599,257,044 | $256,769,730 | 
| 1975 | $7,731,674,472 | $283,311,997 | 
| 1976 | $9,091,921,030 | $292,152,321 | 
| 1977 | $11,026,342,618 | $298,871,675 | 
| 1978 | $11,922,497,876 | $318,876,550 | 
| 1979 | $14,175,160,902 | $308,143,183 | 
| 1980 | $17,881,508,242 | $287,648,258 | 
| 1981 | $21,810,759,354 | $402,230,865 | 
| 1982 | $19,929,846,396 | $430,284,022 | 
| 1983 | $17,152,477,037 | $425,225,177 | 
| 1984 | $16,912,509,092 | $359,980,491 | 
| 1985 | $17,149,088,413 | $373,959,151 | 
| 1986 | $15,314,138,472 | $338,524,233 | 
| 1987 | $13,945,426,859 | $451,893,375 | 
| 1988 | $13,051,881,851 | $427,514,322 | 
| 1989 | $13,890,823,705 | $554,072,303 | 
| 1990 | $15,239,272,612 | $634,187,269 | 
| 1991 | $16,988,535,268 | $668,470,891 | 
| 1992 | $18,094,238,119 | $588,309,271 | 
| 1993 | $18,938,717,359 | $615,779,519 | 
| 1994 | $22,708,673,337 | $612,502,085 | 
| 1995 | $24,432,884,442 | $660,195,402 | 
| 1996 | $25,226,393,197 | $702,965,148 | 
| 1997 | $28,162,053,027 | $698,107,222 | 
| 1998 | $27,981,896,948 | $591,034,143 | 
| 1999 | $19,645,272,636 | $579,365,780 | 
| 2000 | $17,539,454,727 | $391,345,597 | 
| 2001 | $23,127,055,000 | $412,610,872 | 
| 2002 | $27,054,197,000 | $466,773,711 | 
| 2003 | $30,965,208,000 | $553,614,800 | 
| 2004 | $35,194,947,000 | $582,169,841 | 
| 2005 | $40,278,849,000 | $639,776,041 | 
| 2006 | $45,690,762,000 | $634,781,901 | 
| 2007 | $49,848,725,000 | $753,162,998 | 
| 2008 | $61,139,438,000 | $952,667,544 | 
| 2009 | $60,094,978,000 | $890,167,833 | 
| 2010 | $68,151,329,000 | $940,112,539 | 
| 2011 | $78,986,648,000 | $1,157,074,319 | 
| 2012 | $87,735,048,000 | $1,049,412,177 | 
| 2013 | $96,570,334,000 | $1,109,682,824 | 
| 2014 | $102,717,794,000 | $1,135,250,721 | 
| 2015 | $97,209,558,000 | $1,152,384,167 | 
| 2016 | $97,671,433,000 | $1,245,074,264 | 
| 2017 | $104,467,486,000 | $1,469,978,606 | 
| 2018 | $107,478,961,000 | $1,554,133,594 | 
| 2019 | $107,595,830,000 | $1,588,767,976 | 
| 2020 | $95,865,473,000 | $1,683,619,352 | 
| 2021 | $107,179,074,000 | $1,878,659,687 | 
| 2022 | $116,133,121,000 | $1,839,048,748 | 
| 2023 | $121,147,057,000 | $2,077,816,135 | 
| 2024 | $124,676,074,700 | $2,119,865,935 | 
Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $451 | - | 
| 1961 | $371 | - | 
| 1962 | $312 | - | 
| 1963 | $365 | - | 
| 1964 | $436 | - | 
| 1965 | $450 | - | 
| 1966 | $445 | - | 
| 1967 | $454 | - | 
| 1968 | $445 | - | 
| 1969 | $521 | - | 
| 1970 | $465 | $350 | 
| 1971 | $434 | $348 | 
| 1972 | $488 | $389 | 
| 1973 | $579 | $392 | 
| 1974 | $954 | $419 | 
| 1975 | $1,086 | $435 | 
| 1976 | $1,242 | $421 | 
| 1977 | $1,465 | $403 | 
| 1978 | $1,541 | $403 | 
| 1979 | $1,783 | $376 | 
| 1980 | $2,190 | $347 | 
| 1981 | $2,601 | $477 | 
| 1982 | $2,314 | $503 | 
| 1983 | $1,940 | $489 | 
| 1984 | $1,864 | $407 | 
| 1985 | $1,842 | $417 | 
| 1986 | $1,604 | $371 | 
| 1987 | $1,426 | $488 | 
| 1988 | $1,304 | $454 | 
| 1989 | $1,356 | $578 | 
| 1990 | $1,455 | $651 | 
| 1991 | $1,587 | $672 | 
| 1992 | $1,655 | $574 | 
| 1993 | $1,698 | $582 | 
| 1994 | $1,997 | $561 | 
| 1995 | $2,108 | $589 | 
| 1996 | $2,136 | $615 | 
| 1997 | $2,341 | $599 | 
| 1998 | $2,284 | $498 | 
| 1999 | $1,575 | $479 | 
| 2000 | $1,382 | $317 | 
| 2001 | $1,791 | $327 | 
| 2002 | $2,059 | $362 | 
| 2003 | $2,316 | $420 | 
| 2004 | $2,586 | $431 | 
| 2005 | $2,909 | $463 | 
| 2006 | $3,244 | $449 | 
| 2007 | $3,479 | $519 | 
| 2008 | $4,195 | $640 | 
| 2009 | $4,053 | $583 | 
| 2010 | $4,520 | $600 | 
| 2011 | $5,154 | $720 | 
| 2012 | $5,634 | $635 | 
| 2013 | $6,109 | $654 | 
| 2014 | $6,406 | $652 | 
| 2015 | $5,976 | $645 | 
| 2016 | $5,918 | $680 | 
| 2017 | $6,233 | $783 | 
| 2018 | $6,304 | $809 | 
| 2019 | $6,205 | $807 | 
| 2020 | $5,464 | $836 | 
| 2021 | $6,061 | $912 | 
| 2022 | $6,516 | $873 | 
| 2023 | $6,738 | $965 | 
| 2024 | $6,875 | $963 | 
Ecuador vs. Guinea-Bissau life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 48.4 | 35.7 | 
| 1951 | 48.9 | 35.9 | 
| 1952 | 49.2 | 36.1 | 
| 1953 | 49.6 | 36.3 | 
| 1954 | 50 | 36.4 | 
| 1955 | 50.4 | 36.6 | 
| 1956 | 50.9 | 36.8 | 
| 1957 | 51.5 | 37 | 
| 1958 | 52.1 | 37.1 | 
| 1959 | 52.7 | 37.3 | 
| 1960 | 53.4 | 37.6 | 
| 1961 | 54.1 | 37.8 | 
| 1962 | 54.7 | 38 | 
| 1963 | 55.3 | 35.6 | 
| 1964 | 56 | 35.8 | 
| 1965 | 56.5 | 35.9 | 
| 1966 | 57 | 36.1 | 
| 1967 | 57.5 | 36.3 | 
| 1968 | 57.9 | 36.7 | 
| 1969 | 58.3 | 37 | 
| 1970 | 58.8 | 37.3 | 
| 1971 | 59.3 | 37.5 | 
| 1972 | 59.8 | 37.8 | 
| 1973 | 60.3 | 38.2 | 
| 1974 | 60.7 | 41.6 | 
| 1975 | 61.1 | 41.9 | 
| 1976 | 61.4 | 42.3 | 
| 1977 | 61.9 | 42.6 | 
| 1978 | 62.4 | 42.9 | 
| 1979 | 62.9 | 43.2 | 
| 1980 | 63.3 | 43.6 | 
| 1981 | 63.8 | 43.9 | 
| 1982 | 64.3 | 44.3 | 
| 1983 | 64.7 | 44.6 | 
| 1984 | 65.2 | 44.9 | 
| 1985 | 65.6 | 45.3 | 
| 1986 | 66.1 | 45.5 | 
| 1987 | 66.6 | 45.8 | 
| 1988 | 67 | 46.3 | 
| 1989 | 67.8 | 46.6 | 
| 1990 | 68.4 | 46.9 | 
| 1991 | 69 | 47.2 | 
| 1992 | 69.5 | 47.5 | 
| 1993 | 70.1 | 47.8 | 
| 1994 | 70.9 | 47.8 | 
| 1995 | 71.3 | 48.5 | 
| 1996 | 71.8 | 48.8 | 
| 1997 | 72 | 48 | 
| 1998 | 71.9 | 48.1 | 
| 1999 | 71.9 | 48.5 | 
| 2000 | 72.1 | 50.6 | 
| 2001 | 72.6 | 51.1 | 
| 2002 | 73.2 | 51.6 | 
| 2003 | 73.6 | 52.2 | 
| 2004 | 73.9 | 52.8 | 
| 2005 | 73.9 | 52.9 | 
| 2006 | 74 | 54.1 | 
| 2007 | 74.2 | 54.9 | 
| 2008 | 74.7 | 55.3 | 
| 2009 | 74.9 | 56.3 | 
| 2010 | 75.2 | 57 | 
| 2011 | 75.2 | 57.7 | 
| 2012 | 75.5 | 58.3 | 
| 2013 | 75.8 | 58.9 | 
| 2014 | 76.1 | 59.5 | 
| 2015 | 76.2 | 60.1 | 
| 2016 | 76.1 | 60.6 | 
| 2017 | 76.2 | 61.1 | 
| 2018 | 77.2 | 61.7 | 
| 2019 | 77.3 | 62.2 | 
| 2020 | 72 | 61.3 | 
| 2021 | 72.7 | 61.7 | 
| 2022 | 76.6 | 63.6 | 
| 2023 | 77.4 | 64.1 | 
| 2024 | 77.6 | 64.3 | 
| 2025 | 77.8 | 64.4 | 
Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 4,590,891 | 577,633 | 
| 1961 | 4,722,331 | 582,532 | 
| 1962 | 4,859,269 | 589,474 | 
| 1963 | 5,001,716 | 594,418 | 
| 1964 | 5,149,918 | 588,543 | 
| 1965 | 5,303,963 | 575,005 | 
| 1966 | 5,463,748 | 566,908 | 
| 1967 | 5,629,057 | 569,011 | 
| 1968 | 5,799,680 | 578,170 | 
| 1969 | 5,975,236 | 581,610 | 
| 1970 | 6,155,387 | 584,403 | 
| 1971 | 6,340,052 | 586,221 | 
| 1972 | 6,529,034 | 586,620 | 
| 1973 | 6,722,033 | 592,808 | 
| 1974 | 6,918,573 | 613,338 | 
| 1975 | 7,118,251 | 650,966 | 
| 1976 | 7,320,912 | 694,191 | 
| 1977 | 7,526,819 | 741,789 | 
| 1978 | 7,736,167 | 791,694 | 
| 1979 | 7,948,869 | 819,867 | 
| 1980 | 8,165,877 | 829,303 | 
| 1981 | 8,386,910 | 842,432 | 
| 1982 | 8,611,298 | 855,891 | 
| 1983 | 8,840,417 | 869,592 | 
| 1984 | 9,074,782 | 883,519 | 
| 1985 | 9,311,154 | 897,697 | 
| 1986 | 9,545,998 | 912,126 | 
| 1987 | 9,779,290 | 926,862 | 
| 1988 | 10,010,808 | 942,061 | 
| 1989 | 10,241,852 | 957,789 | 
| 1990 | 10,473,673 | 973,669 | 
| 1991 | 10,702,380 | 994,639 | 
| 1992 | 10,930,128 | 1,024,356 | 
| 1993 | 11,154,274 | 1,058,745 | 
| 1994 | 11,372,197 | 1,092,031 | 
| 1995 | 11,590,514 | 1,119,949 | 
| 1996 | 11,810,950 | 1,143,535 | 
| 1997 | 12,031,127 | 1,165,545 | 
| 1998 | 12,251,184 | 1,187,473 | 
| 1999 | 12,470,795 | 1,210,206 | 
| 2000 | 12,689,206 | 1,234,741 | 
| 2001 | 12,910,740 | 1,261,273 | 
| 2002 | 13,138,472 | 1,289,307 | 
| 2003 | 13,372,306 | 1,318,806 | 
| 2004 | 13,608,701 | 1,349,563 | 
| 2005 | 13,846,163 | 1,381,585 | 
| 2006 | 14,086,131 | 1,415,303 | 
| 2007 | 14,328,773 | 1,450,986 | 
| 2008 | 14,575,202 | 1,488,054 | 
| 2009 | 14,825,954 | 1,526,377 | 
| 2010 | 15,076,695 | 1,566,347 | 
| 2011 | 15,326,227 | 1,608,076 | 
| 2012 | 15,572,194 | 1,651,417 | 
| 2013 | 15,807,128 | 1,695,973 | 
| 2014 | 16,035,124 | 1,741,122 | 
| 2015 | 16,266,225 | 1,786,457 | 
| 2016 | 16,505,139 | 1,831,893 | 
| 2017 | 16,759,519 | 1,877,072 | 
| 2018 | 17,049,547 | 1,922,168 | 
| 2019 | 17,340,021 | 1,967,696 | 
| 2020 | 17,546,065 | 2,013,255 | 
| 2021 | 17,682,454 | 2,058,841 | 
| 2022 | 17,823,897 | 2,105,529 | 
| 2023 | 17,980,083 | 2,153,339 | 
| 2024 | 18,135,478 | 2,201,352 | 
Fertility rates in Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.72 | 5.92 | 
| 1961 | 6.7 | 5.93 | 
| 1962 | 6.68 | 5.94 | 
| 1963 | 6.65 | 5.95 | 
| 1964 | 6.61 | 5.96 | 
| 1965 | 6.56 | 5.97 | 
| 1966 | 6.51 | 5.98 | 
| 1967 | 6.44 | 5.99 | 
| 1968 | 6.35 | 6.01 | 
| 1969 | 6.25 | 6.02 | 
| 1970 | 6.14 | 6.04 | 
| 1971 | 6.01 | 6.06 | 
| 1972 | 5.87 | 6.08 | 
| 1973 | 5.73 | 6.1 | 
| 1974 | 5.58 | 6.12 | 
| 1975 | 5.43 | 6.15 | 
| 1976 | 5.28 | 6.19 | 
| 1977 | 5.13 | 6.25 | 
| 1978 | 4.99 | 6.32 | 
| 1979 | 4.86 | 6.4 | 
| 1980 | 4.73 | 6.49 | 
| 1981 | 4.61 | 6.57 | 
| 1982 | 4.5 | 6.64 | 
| 1983 | 4.39 | 6.69 | 
| 1984 | 4.31 | 6.73 | 
| 1985 | 4.14 | 6.74 | 
| 1986 | 4 | 6.73 | 
| 1987 | 3.87 | 6.72 | 
| 1988 | 3.79 | 6.69 | 
| 1989 | 3.74 | 6.66 | 
| 1990 | 3.68 | 6.5 | 
| 1991 | 3.63 | 6.47 | 
| 1992 | 3.58 | 6.44 | 
| 1993 | 3.49 | 6.37 | 
| 1994 | 3.42 | 6.3 | 
| 1995 | 3.38 | 6.22 | 
| 1996 | 3.35 | 6.14 | 
| 1997 | 3.29 | 6.06 | 
| 1998 | 3.23 | 5.97 | 
| 1999 | 3.17 | 5.87 | 
| 2000 | 3.1 | 5.79 | 
| 2001 | 3.04 | 5.69 | 
| 2002 | 2.97 | 5.63 | 
| 2003 | 2.91 | 5.58 | 
| 2004 | 2.85 | 5.5 | 
| 2005 | 2.8 | 5.46 | 
| 2006 | 2.75 | 5.41 | 
| 2007 | 2.7 | 5.37 | 
| 2008 | 2.69 | 5.27 | 
| 2009 | 2.68 | 5.18 | 
| 2010 | 2.62 | 5.11 | 
| 2011 | 2.61 | 5.07 | 
| 2012 | 2.51 | 5 | 
| 2013 | 2.36 | 4.93 | 
| 2014 | 2.27 | 4.79 | 
| 2015 | 2.21 | 4.66 | 
| 2016 | 2.12 | 4.52 | 
| 2017 | 2.13 | 4.35 | 
| 2018 | 2.11 | 4.24 | 
| 2019 | 2.04 | 4.15 | 
| 2020 | 1.97 | 4.08 | 
| 2021 | 1.91 | 4 | 
| 2022 | 1.86 | 3.91 | 
| 2023 | 1.82 | 3.84 | 
Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18.2 | 22.9 | 
| 1961 | 18 | 22.9 | 
| 1962 | 17.9 | 22.6 | 
| 1963 | 17.8 | 22.3 | 
| 1964 | 17.8 | 21.7 | 
| 1965 | 17.7 | 20.7 | 
| 1966 | 17.7 | 19.9 | 
| 1967 | 17.7 | 19.6 | 
| 1968 | 17.7 | 19.5 | 
| 1969 | 17.7 | 19.3 | 
| 1970 | 17.7 | 19.1 | 
| 1971 | 17.8 | 19 | 
| 1972 | 17.8 | 18.8 | 
| 1973 | 17.9 | 18.9 | 
| 1974 | 17.9 | 18.9 | 
| 1975 | 18 | 18.8 | 
| 1976 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 
| 1977 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 
| 1978 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 
| 1979 | 18.4 | 17.6 | 
| 1980 | 18.5 | 17.7 | 
| 1981 | 18.6 | 17.6 | 
| 1982 | 18.8 | 17.5 | 
| 1983 | 18.9 | 17.3 | 
| 1984 | 19.1 | 17.2 | 
| 1985 | 19.2 | 17.2 | 
| 1986 | 19.4 | 17.1 | 
| 1987 | 19.6 | 17.1 | 
| 1988 | 19.8 | 17 | 
| 1989 | 20 | 17 | 
| 1990 | 20.2 | 17.1 | 
| 1991 | 20.4 | 17.1 | 
| 1992 | 20.6 | 17.1 | 
| 1993 | 20.8 | 17.1 | 
| 1994 | 21 | 17.1 | 
| 1995 | 21.2 | 17.2 | 
| 1996 | 21.4 | 17.2 | 
| 1997 | 21.6 | 17.3 | 
| 1998 | 21.8 | 17.3 | 
| 1999 | 22 | 17.4 | 
| 2000 | 22.2 | 17.4 | 
| 2001 | 22.4 | 17.5 | 
| 2002 | 22.7 | 17.6 | 
| 2003 | 22.9 | 17.6 | 
| 2004 | 23.2 | 17.7 | 
| 2005 | 23.4 | 17.8 | 
| 2006 | 23.7 | 17.9 | 
| 2007 | 24 | 17.9 | 
| 2008 | 24.2 | 18 | 
| 2009 | 24.5 | 18.1 | 
| 2010 | 24.8 | 18.2 | 
| 2011 | 25.1 | 18.3 | 
| 2012 | 25.4 | 18.3 | 
| 2013 | 25.7 | 18.4 | 
| 2014 | 26 | 18.5 | 
| 2015 | 26.4 | 18.6 | 
| 2016 | 26.8 | 18.8 | 
| 2017 | 27.2 | 18.9 | 
| 2018 | 27.5 | 19.1 | 
| 2019 | 27.9 | 19.2 | 
| 2020 | 28.3 | 19.4 | 
| 2021 | 28.6 | 19.6 | 
| 2022 | 29 | 19.8 | 
| 2023 | 29.4 | 19.9 | 
| 2024 | 29.8 | 20.2 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ecuador and Guinea-Bissau.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$117B  2024 | 
$2.12B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
37.8%  2025 | 
18.5%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
3.89%  2023 | 
2.01%  2013 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
2.3%  2023 | 
1.46%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
42,000  2020 | 
4,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-1.95%  2025 | 
-3.15%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
3.45%  2024 | 
2.67%  2022 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
57.2%  2024 | 
42.1%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
26.5%  2024 | 
16.6%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
55.8  2025 | 
43.6  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
33.4%  2024 | 
26.1%  2021 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
1.5%  2024 | 
3.4%  2021 | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
26  2000 | n/a | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
$747M  2000 | n/a | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$6.91B  2024 | n/a | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$6.54B  2024 | 
$206M  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
2,108,000  2019 | 
52,400  2019 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
3.12%  2020 | 
6.48%  2019 | 
| Banked people share | 
64.5%  2024 | n/a | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
905 kg  2022 | 
65.5 kg  2007 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$16.8  2022 | 
$19.2  2007 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
45.3 megatons  2023 | 
0.35 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
2.52 tons  2023 | 
0.16 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
84%  2022 | 
0%  2007 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
18.9%  2021 | 
87.4%  2022 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
13.2%  2022 | n/a | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
-69.4%  2022 | n/a | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
1,589 kWh  2022 | n/a | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
80.9%  2021 | 
7.09%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
74.6%  2022 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
98.7%  2023 | 
40.5%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.22%  2024 | 
0.03%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-19,704  2024 | 
-1,712  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
65%  2024 | 
45.9%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.49 ft  2025 | 
5.52 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.09 ft  2025 | 
5.21 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
36.7  2025 | 
16.3  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
32  2024 | 
21  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
49  2025 | n/a | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
45.7  2023 | 
1.12  2017 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
20.1  2019 | 
32.2  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
104  2025 | 
60  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
96.3%  2022 | 
63.9%  2022 | 
| English speaking | 
1.24%  2023 | 
2.9%  2025 | 
| People using the Internet | 
77.2%  2024 | 
32.5%  2023 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$493  2022 | 
$66.1  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$160  2022 | 
$42.9  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
77.8 years  2025 | 
64.4 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
0.32%  2022 | 
18.2%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
2.31  2020 | 
0.21  2022 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
55  2023 | 
505  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
13.1  2023 | 
69.3  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
28.3%  2022 | 
11.7%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
4.9%  2024 | 
4.8%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
67  2025 | 
12  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
10.2%  2022 | 
8.2%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
2.54 liters  2020 | 
3.73 liters  2020 | 
Territory
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
0.17%  2025 | 
0.02%  2025 | 
| Land area per capita | 
5,288 sq mi  2024 | 
4,932 sq mi  2024 | 
| Agricultural land area | 
20,656 sq mi  2025 | 
3,245 sq mi  2025 | 
| Forest area | 
47,510 sq mi  2025 | 
7,547 sq mi  2025 | 
| Roads length | 
26,853 mi  2015 | 
2,734 mi  2018 | 
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