Skip to content

Population in Oman compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Oman was 5,494,691 in 2025 vs 19,654,739 people in Somalia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Oman's population is 5,775,345 people compared to 20,653,532 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 3.58 times bigger than Oman's.
  • Oman is ranked the 118th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.32% of the world: 0.07% for Oman vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, Oman has had an average growth rate of +2.96% per year vs +3.59% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Oman has increased from 2.51M people to 5.78M (129.7% growth), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.7M (88.2% growth).

Oman vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Oman
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Oman Somalia
2100 12,271,138 68,341,587
2099 12,189,126 67,997,987
2098 12,106,527 67,660,056
2097 12,023,414 67,320,374
2096 11,939,950 66,931,214
2095 11,856,068 66,544,181
2094 11,771,790 66,138,594
2093 11,687,164 65,719,626
2092 11,602,253 65,283,569
2091 11,517,204 64,812,444
2090 11,432,016 64,322,633
2089 11,346,729 63,882,977
2088 11,261,515 63,424,502
2087 11,176,614 62,947,792
2086 11,091,765 62,408,129
2085 11,007,142 61,835,054
2084 10,922,731 61,280,718
2083 10,838,447 60,723,949
2082 10,754,297 60,150,487
2081 10,670,483 59,639,547
2080 10,586,785 59,064,099
2079 10,503,234 58,441,001
2078 10,419,787 57,816,490
2077 10,336,364 57,176,183
2076 10,252,916 56,567,204
2075 10,169,444 55,970,712
2074 10,085,876 55,295,699
2073 10,002,028 54,617,874
2072 9,917,703 53,944,923
2071 9,832,854 53,250,824
2070 9,747,714 52,540,460
2069 9,662,064 51,845,897
2068 9,575,805 51,165,760
2067 9,488,969 50,461,574
2066 9,401,396 49,748,163
2065 9,313,366 48,994,126
2064 9,224,699 48,235,809
2063 9,135,431 47,492,758
2062 9,045,431 46,756,776
2061 8,954,738 46,008,848
2060 8,863,401 45,192,338
2059 8,771,240 44,370,279
2058 8,678,241 43,631,825
2057 8,584,641 42,870,700
2056 8,490,445 42,095,303
2055 8,395,691 41,292,441
2054 8,300,516 40,487,904
2053 8,205,120 39,720,236
2052 8,109,685 38,967,888
2051 8,014,625 38,205,058
2050 7,919,979 37,448,393
2049 7,825,999 36,717,019
2048 7,732,641 35,962,583
2047 7,640,024 35,196,924
2046 7,547,980 34,440,935
2045 7,456,696 33,696,593
2044 7,366,027 32,957,131
2043 7,276,260 32,227,622
2042 7,187,395 31,517,627
2041 7,099,567 30,775,671
2040 7,012,893 30,013,616
2039 6,927,343 29,294,623
2038 6,842,697 28,565,580
2037 6,758,909 27,821,304
2036 6,675,887 27,097,563
2035 6,593,385 26,368,985
2034 6,511,234 25,671,628
2033 6,429,140 25,002,924
2032 6,346,783 24,323,435
2031 6,264,019 23,642,617
2030 6,180,534 22,951,436
2029 6,087,861 22,285,719
2028 5,983,340 21,638,095
2027 5,854,563 20,978,784
2026 5,691,677 20,310,008
2025 5,494,691 19,654,739
2024 5,281,538 19,009,151
2023 5,049,269 18,358,615
2022 4,730,226 17,801,897
2021 4,500,424 17,271,431
2020 4,522,497 16,651,191
2019 4,591,241 16,030,971
2018 4,597,877 15,452,487
2017 4,537,396 14,916,629
2016 4,390,877 14,348,740
2015 4,184,895 13,806,963
2014 4,002,439 13,339,491
2013 3,833,913 12,869,594
2012 3,547,106 12,461,160
2011 3,076,763 12,348,830
2010 2,757,446 12,261,756
2009 2,684,659 11,961,201
2008 2,626,529 11,663,084
2007 2,570,174 11,322,582
2006 2,514,795 10,975,502
2005 2,459,802 10,644,228
2004 2,404,821 10,280,998
2003 2,363,796 9,909,157
2002 2,337,140 9,550,063
2001 2,310,217 9,198,493
2000 2,282,131 8,838,713
1999 2,252,909 8,492,059
1998 2,222,489 8,155,417
1997 2,190,720 7,824,525
1996 2,156,926 7,554,474
1995 2,120,528 7,285,007
1994 2,081,834 7,026,797
1993 2,021,675 6,681,399
1992 1,938,238 6,495,107
1991 1,851,473 6,813,760
1990 1,763,954 7,082,811
1989 1,676,228 7,114,817
1988 1,588,568 7,235,360
1987 1,500,996 7,228,302
1986 1,413,419 6,974,788
1985 1,325,480 6,693,289
1984 1,247,716 6,428,389
1983 1,181,459 6,198,430
1982 1,117,678 6,003,840
1981 1,057,320 5,982,849
1980 1,001,248 5,936,154
1979 949,116 5,449,117
1978 900,304 4,814,892
1977 855,314 4,484,050
1976 814,701 4,365,812
1975 778,864 4,257,535
1974 746,988 4,151,842
1973 721,179 4,045,592
1972 700,593 3,939,436
1971 681,119 3,837,691
1970 662,680 3,738,448
1969 645,255 3,641,015
1968 628,798 3,546,590
1967 613,318 3,454,537
1966 598,804 3,365,106
1965 585,236 3,277,874
1964 572,577 3,192,796
1963 560,827 3,110,361
1962 549,941 3,030,091
1961 539,854 2,952,054
1960 530,485 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Oman increased by 1,876,082 people (a 74.6% growth), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Oman gained 1,384,468 people (a 31.5% growth), while Somalia's population increased by 6,304,792 people (a 43.9% growth).

Oman was ranked 138th most populous country in 2006 and is 118th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Oman's population will grow by 37.1% to 7,919,979 people with a rank change from 118th to 113th. The population of Somalia will increase by 81.3% to 37,448,393 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

Oman is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.3M people compared to the peak of 68.3M people in 2100 for Somalia.

Population growth rate by year

Oman
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Oman Somalia
2100 0.67% 0.51%
2099 0.68% 0.5%
2098 0.69% 0.5%
2097 0.7% 0.58%
2096 0.71% 0.58%
2095 0.72% 0.61%
2094 0.72% 0.64%
2093 0.73% 0.67%
2092 0.74% 0.73%
2091 0.75% 0.76%
2090 0.75% 0.69%
2089 0.76% 0.72%
2088 0.76% 0.76%
2087 0.76% 0.86%
2086 0.77% 0.93%
2085 0.77% 0.9%
2084 0.78% 0.92%
2083 0.78% 0.95%
2082 0.79% 0.86%
2081 0.79% 0.97%
2080 0.8% 1.07%
2079 0.8% 1.08%
2078 0.81% 1.12%
2077 0.81% 1.08%
2076 0.82% 1.07%
2075 0.83% 1.22%
2074 0.84% 1.24%
2073 0.85% 1.25%
2072 0.86% 1.3%
2071 0.87% 1.35%
2070 0.89% 1.34%
2069 0.9% 1.33%
2068 0.92% 1.4%
2067 0.93% 1.43%
2066 0.95% 1.54%
2065 0.96% 1.57%
2064 0.98% 1.56%
2063 0.99% 1.57%
2062 1.01% 1.63%
2061 1.03% 1.81%
2060 1.05% 1.85%
2059 1.07% 1.69%
2058 1.09% 1.78%
2057 1.11% 1.84%
2056 1.13% 1.94%
2055 1.15% 1.99%
2054 1.16% 1.93%
2053 1.18% 1.93%
2052 1.19% 2%
2051 1.2% 2.02%
2050 1.2% 1.99%
2049 1.21% 2.1%
2048 1.21% 2.18%
2047 1.22% 2.2%
2046 1.22% 2.21%
2045 1.23% 2.24%
2044 1.23% 2.26%
2043 1.24% 2.25%
2042 1.24% 2.41%
2041 1.24% 2.54%
2040 1.23% 2.45%
2039 1.24% 2.55%
2038 1.24% 2.68%
2037 1.24% 2.67%
2036 1.25% 2.76%
2035 1.26% 2.72%
2034 1.28% 2.67%
2033 1.3% 2.79%
2032 1.32% 2.88%
2031 1.35% 3.01%
2030 1.52% 2.99%
2029 1.75% 2.99%
2028 2.2% 3.14%
2027 2.86% 3.29%
2026 3.59% 3.33%
2025 4.04% 3.4%
2024 4.6% 3.54%
2023 6.74% 3.13%
2022 5.11% 3.07%
2021 -0.49% 3.72%
2020 -1.5% 3.87%
2019 -0.14% 3.74%
2018 1.33% 3.59%
2017 3.34% 3.96%
2016 4.92% 3.92%
2015 4.56% 3.5%
2014 4.4% 3.65%
2013 8.09% 3.28%
2012 15.3% 0.91%
2011 11.6% 0.71%
2010 2.71% 2.51%
2009 2.21% 2.56%
2008 2.19% 3.01%
2007 2.2% 3.16%
2006 2.24% 3.11%
2005 2.29% 3.53%
2004 1.74% 3.75%
2003 1.14% 3.76%
2002 1.17% 3.82%
2001 1.23% 4.07%
2000 1.3% 4.08%
1999 1.37% 4.13%
1998 1.45% 4.23%
1997 1.57% 3.57%
1996 1.72% 3.7%
1995 1.86% 3.67%
1994 2.98% 5.17%
1993 4.3% 2.87%
1992 4.69% -4.68%
1991 4.96% -3.8%
1990 5.23% -0.45%
1989 5.52% -1.67%
1988 5.83% 0.1%
1987 6.2% 3.63%
1986 6.63% 4.21%
1985 6.23% 4.12%
1984 5.61% 3.71%
1983 5.71% 3.24%
1982 5.71% 0.35%
1981 5.6% 0.79%
1980 5.49% 8.94%
1979 5.42% 13.2%
1978 5.26% 7.38%
1977 4.99% 2.71%
1976 4.6% 2.54%
1975 4.27% 2.55%
1974 3.58% 2.63%
1973 2.94% 2.69%
1972 2.86% 2.65%
1971 2.78% 2.65%
1970 2.7% 2.68%
1969 2.62% 2.66%
1968 2.52% 2.66%
1967 2.42% 2.66%
1966 2.32% 2.66%
1965 2.21% 2.66%
1964 2.1% 2.65%
1963 1.98% 2.65%
1962 1.87% 2.64%
1961 1.77% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/somalia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Oman grew by 4.04%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.4%.

Live population counters

Oman Somalia
Current population
5775345
20653532
Population rank 118/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.25%
One net population change
2.47 minutes
49 seconds
One birth every
5.93 minutes
39.2 seconds
One death every
52.3 minutes
2.84 minutes
Daily growth/decline +584 +1,769
Annual growth/decline +213,153 +645,588
Annual growth/decline rate +4.04% +3.4%
Population growth rate rank 3/197 8/197
One migration net change every
4.63 minutes
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change +113,734 +12,077
Net migration rank 15/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 2,283,366 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 33/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 43.2% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 11/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Oman
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Oman Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 113,734 - 12,077
2024 78,557 154,219 619,793 26,859
2023 75,467 156,285 608,203 46,217
2022 67,278 339,063 551,450 -92,434
2021 69,991 -16,726 566,399 35,506
2020 74,224 -171,635 561,311 77,259
2019 77,394 -117,480 548,756 53,124
2018 79,438 -52,630 514,244 40,844
2017 82,408 11,751 478,556 38,067
2016 81,350 117,538 495,132 124,017
2015 79,241 133,842 481,573 -17,178
2014 76,258 75,557 464,481 6,065
2013 71,905 113,335 448,518 20,723
2012 65,572 322,812 399,468 -51,833
2011 59,689 492,609 203,213 -326,192
2010 57,619 28,717 385,571 -88,448
2009 52,007 7,226 405,784 -101,795
2008 47,146 9,877 394,258 -102,035
2007 44,207 11,478 380,303 8,476
2006 43,969 11,103 372,597 -67,200
2005 44,688 10,231 363,117 -5,955
2004 45,651 9,394 351,959 17,353
2003 46,273 -19,265 341,192 33,174
2002 46,397 -20,098 331,215 12,603
2001 46,651 -19,103 319,059 40,274
2000 47,208 -18,588 306,651 53,580
1999 48,053 -18,235 295,523 37,548
1998 48,654 -17,626 284,779 55,426
1997 49,510 -16,998 271,894 49,692
1996 50,362 -15,286 264,807 -46,291
1995 51,139 -13,418 254,509 65,888
1994 52,337 -12,665 246,950 -50,921
1993 53,439 27,204 232,960 261,815
1992 54,471 31,756 57,495 -179,675
1991 55,382 31,927 53,052 -568,166
1990 56,000 31,722 225,162 -248,155
1989 56,202 31,528 225,255 -266,281
1988 56,142 31,456 215,599 -415,660
1987 55,933 31,608 231,580 -17,391
1986 55,324 32,289 218,416 74,424
1985 54,609 33,666 207,960 62,183
1984 52,253 14,993 199,017 60,630
1983 49,646 15,617 190,775 9,505
1982 46,939 15,359 182,793 6,115
1981 44,176 14,239 185,211 -332,129
1980 41,109 12,626 174,790 65,519
1979 38,022 12,511 151,016 582,746
1978 35,141 11,946 132,689 402,005
1977 32,342 10,554 124,818 2,170
1976 30,032 8,299 113,319 -3,831
1975 27,699 5,632 108,998 -1,934
1974 25,543 4,880 104,813 -495
1973 24,195 -2,996 108,038 143
1972 22,968 -2,996 104,493 -351
1971 21,973 -2,996 101,196 -1,850
1970 20,893 -2,996 98,025 1,104
1969 19,949 -2,996 95,045 690
1968 18,962 -2,996 92,208 906
1967 17,990 -2,996 89,497 1,498
1966 17,030 -2,996 86,930 941
1965 16,103 -2,996 84,448 2,142
1964 15,205 -2,996 82,042 1,518
1963 14,283 -2,996 79,859 1,449
1962 13,485 -2,996 77,737 1,496
1961 12,690 -2,996 75,513 1,336
1960 12,034 -2,996 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 58% of the population change in Oman is from natural causes (a gain of 765,348 people) and 42% is from migration (a gain of 554,227 people). In Somalia 94.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,425,417 people) and 5.77% is from migration (a gain of 332,281 people).

As of 2024, 2,283,366 residents or 43.2% of the population were not native-born in Oman, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Oman
City Population
Muscat 1.42M
Seeb 471K
Salalah 332K
Nizwa 83.5K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/somalia | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.