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Population in Somalia compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Somalia was 19,654,739 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Somalia's population is 20,653,532 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 2,209 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Somalia is ranked the 66th most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.25% of the world: 0.25% for Somalia vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Somalia has had an average growth rate of +3.59% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Somalia has increased from 11M people to 20.7M (88.2% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

Somalia vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Somalia
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Somalia Tuvalu
2100 68,341,587 12,163
2099 67,997,987 12,156
2098 67,660,056 12,135
2097 67,320,374 12,114
2096 66,931,214 12,091
2095 66,544,181 12,076
2094 66,138,594 12,058
2093 65,719,626 12,038
2092 65,283,569 12,008
2091 64,812,444 11,982
2090 64,322,633 11,951
2089 63,882,977 11,919
2088 63,424,502 11,883
2087 62,947,792 11,857
2086 62,408,129 11,822
2085 61,835,054 11,781
2084 61,280,718 11,737
2083 60,723,949 11,699
2082 60,150,487 11,658
2081 59,639,547 11,618
2080 59,064,099 11,556
2079 58,441,001 11,500
2078 57,816,490 11,451
2077 57,176,183 11,391
2076 56,567,204 11,334
2075 55,970,712 11,277
2074 55,295,699 11,212
2073 54,617,874 11,136
2072 53,944,923 11,077
2071 53,250,824 11,003
2070 52,540,460 10,944
2069 51,845,897 10,875
2068 51,165,760 10,807
2067 50,461,574 10,739
2066 49,748,163 10,675
2065 48,994,126 10,620
2064 48,235,809 10,554
2063 47,492,758 10,491
2062 46,756,776 10,433
2061 46,008,848 10,364
2060 45,192,338 10,307
2059 44,370,279 10,238
2058 43,631,825 10,175
2057 42,870,700 10,123
2056 42,095,303 10,056
2055 41,292,441 9,993
2054 40,487,904 9,935
2053 39,720,236 9,867
2052 38,967,888 9,810
2051 38,205,058 9,739
2050 37,448,393 9,674
2049 36,717,019 9,608
2048 35,962,583 9,541
2047 35,196,924 9,464
2046 34,440,935 9,397
2045 33,696,593 9,337
2044 32,957,131 9,274
2043 32,227,622 9,209
2042 31,517,627 9,143
2041 30,775,671 9,092
2040 30,013,616 9,050
2039 29,294,623 8,999
2038 28,565,580 8,960
2037 27,821,304 8,932
2036 27,097,563 8,917
2035 26,368,985 8,908
2034 25,671,628 8,901
2033 25,002,924 8,910
2032 24,323,435 8,930
2031 23,642,617 8,954
2030 22,951,436 9,004
2029 22,285,719 9,064
2028 21,638,095 9,139
2027 20,978,784 9,233
2026 20,310,008 9,349
2025 19,654,739 9,492
2024 19,009,151 9,646
2023 18,358,615 9,816
2022 17,801,897 9,992
2021 17,271,431 10,194
2020 16,651,191 10,399
2019 16,030,971 10,581
2018 15,452,487 10,751
2017 14,916,629 10,869
2016 14,348,740 10,930
2015 13,806,963 10,963
2014 13,339,491 10,984
2013 12,869,594 11,001
2012 12,461,160 10,934
2011 12,348,830 10,780
2010 12,261,756 10,614
2009 11,961,201 10,461
2008 11,663,084 10,321
2007 11,322,582 10,182
2006 10,975,502 10,056
2005 10,644,228 9,940
2004 10,280,998 9,816
2003 9,909,157 9,695
2002 9,550,063 9,623
2001 9,198,493 9,586
2000 8,838,713 9,544
1999 8,492,059 9,496
1998 8,155,417 9,451
1997 7,824,525 9,400
1996 7,554,474 9,342
1995 7,285,007 9,280
1994 7,026,797 9,207
1993 6,681,399 9,126
1992 6,495,107 9,038
1991 6,813,760 8,928
1990 7,082,811 8,798
1989 7,114,817 8,662
1988 7,235,360 8,518
1987 7,228,302 8,371
1986 6,974,788 8,217
1985 6,693,289 8,046
1984 6,428,389 7,902
1983 6,198,430 7,789
1982 6,003,840 7,664
1981 5,982,849 7,526
1980 5,936,154 7,366
1979 5,449,117 7,184
1978 4,814,892 6,957
1977 4,484,050 6,686
1976 4,365,812 6,404
1975 4,257,535 6,117
1974 4,151,842 5,822
1973 4,045,592 5,681
1972 3,939,436 5,692
1971 3,837,691 5,685
1970 3,738,448 5,663
1969 3,641,015 5,631
1968 3,546,590 5,624
1967 3,454,537 5,652
1966 3,365,106 5,686
1965 3,277,874 5,715
1964 3,192,796 5,752
1963 3,110,361 5,751
1962 3,030,091 5,699
1961 2,952,054 5,648
1960 2,876,331 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/somalia/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Somalia increased by 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Somalia gained 6,304,792 people (a 43.9% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

Somalia was ranked 75th most populous country in 2006 and is 66th in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Somalia's population will grow by 81.3% to 37,448,393 people with a rank change from 66th to 57th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Somalia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.3M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Somalia
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Somalia Tuvalu
2100 0.51% 0.06%
2099 0.5% 0.17%
2098 0.5% 0.18%
2097 0.58% 0.19%
2096 0.58% 0.12%
2095 0.61% 0.15%
2094 0.64% 0.16%
2093 0.67% 0.25%
2092 0.73% 0.22%
2091 0.76% 0.26%
2090 0.69% 0.27%
2089 0.72% 0.3%
2088 0.76% 0.23%
2087 0.86% 0.29%
2086 0.93% 0.35%
2085 0.9% 0.37%
2084 0.92% 0.33%
2083 0.95% 0.35%
2082 0.86% 0.34%
2081 0.97% 0.54%
2080 1.07% 0.48%
2079 1.08% 0.43%
2078 1.12% 0.52%
2077 1.08% 0.51%
2076 1.07% 0.5%
2075 1.22% 0.58%
2074 1.24% 0.69%
2073 1.25% 0.53%
2072 1.3% 0.68%
2071 1.35% 0.54%
2070 1.34% 0.64%
2069 1.33% 0.63%
2068 1.4% 0.63%
2067 1.43% 0.6%
2066 1.54% 0.51%
2065 1.57% 0.62%
2064 1.56% 0.61%
2063 1.57% 0.55%
2062 1.63% 0.67%
2061 1.81% 0.55%
2060 1.85% 0.68%
2059 1.69% 0.61%
2058 1.78% 0.52%
2057 1.84% 0.66%
2056 1.94% 0.64%
2055 1.99% 0.58%
2054 1.93% 0.69%
2053 1.93% 0.58%
2052 2% 0.73%
2051 2.02% 0.67%
2050 1.99% 0.69%
2049 2.1% 0.7%
2048 2.18% 0.82%
2047 2.2% 0.71%
2046 2.21% 0.65%
2045 2.24% 0.67%
2044 2.26% 0.71%
2043 2.25% 0.72%
2042 2.41% 0.57%
2041 2.54% 0.46%
2040 2.45% 0.56%
2039 2.55% 0.44%
2038 2.68% 0.31%
2037 2.67% 0.17%
2036 2.76% 0.1%
2035 2.72% 0.08%
2034 2.67% -0.1%
2033 2.79% -0.22%
2032 2.88% -0.27%
2031 3.01% -0.56%
2030 2.99% -0.66%
2029 2.99% -0.83%
2028 3.14% -1.02%
2027 3.29% -1.23%
2026 3.33% -1.51%
2025 3.4% -1.6%
2024 3.54% -1.73%
2023 3.13% -1.76%
2022 3.07% -1.98%
2021 3.72% -1.97%
2020 3.87% -1.72%
2019 3.74% -1.58%
2018 3.59% -1.09%
2017 3.96% -0.56%
2016 3.92% -0.3%
2015 3.5% -0.19%
2014 3.65% -0.15%
2013 3.28% 0.61%
2012 0.91% 1.43%
2011 0.71% 1.56%
2010 2.51% 1.46%
2009 2.56% 1.36%
2008 3.01% 1.37%
2007 3.16% 1.25%
2006 3.11% 1.17%
2005 3.53% 1.26%
2004 3.75% 1.25%
2003 3.76% 0.75%
2002 3.82% 0.39%
2001 4.07% 0.44%
2000 4.08% 0.51%
1999 4.13% 0.48%
1998 4.23% 0.54%
1997 3.57% 0.62%
1996 3.7% 0.67%
1995 3.67% 0.79%
1994 5.17% 0.89%
1993 2.87% 0.97%
1992 -4.68% 1.23%
1991 -3.8% 1.48%
1990 -0.45% 1.57%
1989 -1.67% 1.69%
1988 0.1% 1.76%
1987 3.63% 1.87%
1986 4.21% 2.13%
1985 4.12% 1.82%
1984 3.71% 1.45%
1983 3.24% 1.63%
1982 0.35% 1.83%
1981 0.79% 2.17%
1980 8.94% 2.53%
1979 13.2% 3.26%
1978 7.38% 4.05%
1977 2.71% 4.4%
1976 2.54% 4.69%
1975 2.55% 5.07%
1974 2.63% 2.48%
1973 2.69% -0.19%
1972 2.65% 0.12%
1971 2.65% 0.39%
1970 2.68% 0.57%
1969 2.66% 0.12%
1968 2.66% -0.5%
1967 2.66% -0.6%
1966 2.66% -0.51%
1965 2.66% -0.64%
1964 2.65% 0.02%
1963 2.65% 0.91%
1962 2.64% 0.9%
1961 2.63% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/somalia/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Somalia grew by 3.4%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

Somalia Tuvalu
Current population
20653532
9349
Population rank 66/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.25% 0.0001%
One net population change
49 seconds
2.38 days
One birth every
39.2 seconds
1.73 days
One death every
2.84 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +1,769 +0
Annual growth/decline +645,588 -154
Annual growth/decline rate +3.4% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 8/197 195/197
One migration net change every
43.6 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change +12,077 -255
Net migration rank 40/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 77,972 246
Foreign-born residents rank 140/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.4% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 180/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Somalia
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Somalia Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 12,077 - -255
2024 619,793 26,859 122 -280
2023 608,203 46,217 137 -323
2022 551,450 -92,434 150 -320
2021 566,399 35,506 151 -366
2020 561,311 77,259 161 -355
2019 548,756 53,124 166 -343
2018 514,244 40,844 169 -329
2017 478,556 38,067 163 -246
2016 495,132 124,017 157 -200
2015 481,573 -17,178 153 -179
2014 464,481 6,065 149 -166
2013 448,518 20,723 148 -160
2012 399,468 -51,833 148 1
2011 203,213 -326,192 142 28
2010 385,571 -88,448 136 22
2009 405,784 -101,795 130 15
2008 394,258 -102,035 125 10
2007 380,303 8,476 125 1
2006 372,597 -67,200 129 -5
2005 363,117 -5,955 131 -8
2004 351,959 17,353 132 -10
2003 341,192 33,174 136 -16
2002 331,215 12,603 141 -104
2001 319,059 40,274 151 -117
2000 306,651 53,580 159 -118
1999 295,523 37,548 166 -120
1998 284,779 55,426 172 -122
1997 271,894 49,692 177 -120
1996 264,807 -46,291 182 -121
1995 254,509 65,888 191 -125
1994 246,950 -50,921 195 -120
1993 232,960 261,815 202 -119
1992 57,495 -179,675 196 -104
1991 53,052 -568,166 203 -72
1990 225,162 -248,155 204 -69
1989 225,255 -266,281 208 -71
1988 215,599 -415,660 215 -72
1987 231,580 -17,391 219 -68
1986 218,416 74,424 219 -56
1985 207,960 62,183 215 -36
1984 199,017 60,630 212 -103
1983 190,775 9,505 206 -87
1982 182,793 6,115 198 -66
1981 185,211 -332,129 186 -46
1980 174,790 65,519 173 0
1979 151,016 582,746 158 37
1978 132,689 402,005 141 119
1977 124,818 2,170 128 149
1976 113,319 -3,831 117 171
1975 108,998 -1,934 108 186
1974 104,813 -495 102 197
1973 108,038 143 101 -121
1972 104,493 -351 94 -102
1971 101,196 -1,850 101 -85
1970 98,025 1,104 102 -71
1969 95,045 690 102 -65
1968 92,208 906 97 -127
1967 89,497 1,498 92 -123
1966 86,930 941 91 -121
1965 84,448 2,142 93 -128
1964 82,042 1,518 98 -135
1963 79,859 1,449 106 -52
1962 77,737 1,496 113 -61
1961 75,513 1,336 120 -77
1960 73,850 750 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/somalia/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94.2% of the population change in Somalia is from natural causes (a gain of 5,425,417 people) and 5.77% is from migration (a gain of 332,281 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 77,972 residents or 0.4% of the population were not native-born in Somalia, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/somalia/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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