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Population in Oman compared to Yemen: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Oman was 5,281,538 in 2024 vs 40,583,164 people in Yemen in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Oman's population is 5,761,708 people compared to 43,325,643 in Yemen.

Population statistics:

  • Yemen's population is 7.52 times bigger than Oman's.
  • Oman is ranked the 117th most populous country in the world, while Yemen is the 37th.
  • The countries together account for 0.59% of the world: 0.07% for Oman vs 0.52% for Yemen.
  • For the last 10 years, Oman has had an average growth rate of +2.99% per year vs +3% in Yemen.
  • Since 2006, the population of Oman has increased from 2.51M people to 5.76M (129.1% growth), while Yemen has grown from 23.5M to 43.3M (84% growth).

Oman vs Yemen: population by year and forecast

Oman
Factual

Projection
Yemen
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Oman Yemen
2100 12,326,703 111,531,602
2099 12,244,321 111,216,538
2098 12,161,347 110,873,896
2097 12,077,858 110,513,248
2096 11,994,015 110,125,357
2095 11,909,754 109,718,989
2094 11,825,095 109,287,747
2093 11,740,085 108,834,256
2092 11,654,790 108,350,834
2091 11,569,356 107,845,139
2090 11,483,782 107,319,234
2089 11,398,109 106,769,903
2088 11,312,508 106,198,480
2087 11,227,223 105,606,248
2086 11,141,991 104,994,691
2085 11,056,984 104,356,315
2084 10,972,191 103,704,067
2083 10,887,525 103,033,111
2082 10,802,994 102,348,794
2081 10,718,800 101,642,012
2080 10,634,723 100,920,728
2079 10,550,794 100,179,245
2078 10,466,970 99,422,962
2077 10,383,169 98,654,481
2076 10,299,342 97,862,812
2075 10,215,493 97,057,105
2074 10,131,547 96,230,615
2073 10,047,318 95,389,748
2072 9,962,612 94,528,518
2071 9,877,378 93,646,094
2070 9,791,853 92,750,891
2069 9,705,815 91,836,719
2068 9,619,166 90,906,457
2067 9,531,936 89,961,778
2066 9,443,967 88,998,844
2065 9,355,538 88,022,210
2064 9,266,470 87,033,422
2063 9,176,798 86,020,867
2062 9,086,390 84,985,459
2061 8,995,287 83,934,120
2060 8,903,536 82,867,105
2059 8,810,958 81,781,887
2058 8,717,538 80,678,032
2057 8,623,514 79,563,835
2056 8,528,891 78,436,146
2055 8,433,708 77,296,391
2054 8,338,102 76,143,587
2053 8,242,274 74,985,186
2052 8,146,407 73,813,387
2051 8,050,917 72,631,340
2050 7,955,842 71,436,891
2049 7,861,436 70,243,074
2048 7,767,655 69,043,876
2047 7,674,619 67,843,741
2046 7,582,158 66,638,116
2045 7,490,461 65,433,874
2044 7,399,381 64,230,423
2043 7,309,208 63,031,296
2042 7,219,941 61,838,177
2041 7,131,715 60,651,763
2040 7,044,649 59,475,172
2039 6,958,711 58,303,694
2038 6,873,682 57,135,690
2037 6,789,514 55,973,689
2036 6,706,116 54,809,098
2035 6,623,241 53,641,994
2034 6,540,718 52,476,195
2033 6,458,252 51,307,469
2032 6,375,523 50,140,351
2031 6,292,383 48,969,961
2030 6,208,520 47,786,079
2029 6,115,428 46,594,926
2028 6,010,434 45,403,313
2027 5,881,073 44,203,683
2026 5,717,450 43,000,078
2025 5,519,571 41,792,731
2024 5,281,538 40,583,164
2023 5,049,269 39,390,799
2022 4,730,226 38,222,876
2021 4,500,424 37,140,230
2020 4,522,497 36,134,863
2019 4,591,241 35,111,408
2018 4,597,877 34,085,182
2017 4,537,396 33,090,921
2016 4,390,877 32,109,010
2015 4,184,895 31,159,379
2014 4,002,439 30,226,309
2013 3,833,913 29,312,952
2012 3,547,106 28,433,647
2011 3,076,763 27,582,897
2010 2,757,446 26,754,387
2009 2,684,659 25,927,724
2008 2,626,529 25,111,941
2007 2,570,174 24,318,082
2006 2,514,795 23,543,083
2005 2,459,802 22,790,085
2004 2,404,821 22,095,167
2003 2,363,796 21,456,379
2002 2,337,140 20,835,086
2001 2,310,217 20,226,147
2000 2,282,131 19,624,141
1999 2,252,909 19,029,420
1998 2,222,489 18,446,013
1997 2,190,720 17,873,936
1996 2,156,926 17,313,177
1995 2,120,528 16,740,058
1994 2,081,834 16,149,147
1993 2,021,675 15,563,914
1992 1,938,238 14,989,494
1991 1,851,473 14,430,201
1990 1,763,954 13,887,862
1989 1,676,228 13,364,174
1988 1,588,568 12,859,708
1987 1,500,996 12,369,912
1986 1,413,419 11,901,040
1985 1,325,480 11,453,825
1984 1,247,716 11,025,597
1983 1,181,459 10,621,499
1982 1,117,678 10,241,006
1981 1,057,320 9,882,362
1980 1,001,248 9,543,358
1979 949,116 9,224,194
1978 900,304 8,926,586
1977 855,314 8,648,222
1976 814,701 8,384,113
1975 778,864 8,133,598
1974 746,988 7,896,783
1973 721,179 7,672,796
1972 700,593 7,460,068
1971 681,119 7,257,462
1970 662,680 7,065,279
1969 645,255 6,875,859
1968 628,798 6,690,524
1967 613,318 6,516,444
1966 598,804 6,351,494
1965 585,236 6,195,593
1964 572,577 6,048,006
1963 560,827 5,911,135
1962 549,941 5,782,221
1961 539,854 5,655,232
1960 530,485 5,532,301

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/yemen | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Oman increased by 1,876,082 people (a 74.6% growth), while Yemen gained 8,565,927 people (a 36.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Oman gained 1,370,831 people (a 31.2% growth), while Yemen's population increased by 11,216,633 people (a 34.9% growth).

Oman was ranked 138th most populous country in 2006 and is 117th in 2026. Yemen was ranked 47th in 2006 and ranked 37th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Oman's population will grow by 38.1% to 7,955,842 people with a rank change from 117th to 113th. The population of Yemen will increase by 64.9% to 71,436,891 people and rank change from 37th to 29th.

Oman is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.3M people compared to the peak of 112M people in 2100 for Yemen.

Population growth rate by year

Oman
Factual

Projection
Yemen
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Oman Yemen
2100 0.67% 0.28%
2099 0.68% 0.31%
2098 0.69% 0.33%
2097 0.7% 0.35%
2096 0.71% 0.37%
2095 0.72% 0.39%
2094 0.72% 0.42%
2093 0.73% 0.45%
2092 0.74% 0.47%
2091 0.75% 0.49%
2090 0.75% 0.51%
2089 0.76% 0.54%
2088 0.76% 0.56%
2087 0.76% 0.58%
2086 0.77% 0.61%
2085 0.77% 0.63%
2084 0.78% 0.65%
2083 0.78% 0.67%
2082 0.79% 0.7%
2081 0.79% 0.71%
2080 0.8% 0.74%
2079 0.8% 0.76%
2078 0.81% 0.78%
2077 0.81% 0.81%
2076 0.82% 0.83%
2075 0.83% 0.86%
2074 0.84% 0.88%
2073 0.85% 0.91%
2072 0.86% 0.94%
2071 0.87% 0.97%
2070 0.89% 1%
2069 0.9% 1.02%
2068 0.92% 1.05%
2067 0.93% 1.08%
2066 0.95% 1.11%
2065 0.96% 1.14%
2064 0.98% 1.18%
2063 0.99% 1.22%
2062 1.01% 1.25%
2061 1.03% 1.29%
2060 1.05% 1.33%
2059 1.07% 1.37%
2058 1.09% 1.4%
2057 1.11% 1.44%
2056 1.13% 1.47%
2055 1.15% 1.51%
2054 1.16% 1.54%
2053 1.18% 1.59%
2052 1.19% 1.63%
2051 1.2% 1.67%
2050 1.2% 1.7%
2049 1.21% 1.74%
2048 1.21% 1.77%
2047 1.22% 1.81%
2046 1.22% 1.84%
2045 1.23% 1.87%
2044 1.23% 1.9%
2043 1.24% 1.93%
2042 1.24% 1.96%
2041 1.24% 1.98%
2040 1.23% 2.01%
2039 1.24% 2.04%
2038 1.24% 2.08%
2037 1.24% 2.12%
2036 1.25% 2.18%
2035 1.26% 2.22%
2034 1.28% 2.28%
2033 1.3% 2.33%
2032 1.32% 2.39%
2031 1.35% 2.48%
2030 1.52% 2.56%
2029 1.75% 2.62%
2028 2.2% 2.71%
2027 2.86% 2.8%
2026 3.59% 2.89%
2025 4.51% 2.98%
2024 4.6% 3.03%
2023 6.74% 3.06%
2022 5.11% 2.92%
2021 -0.49% 2.78%
2020 -1.5% 2.91%
2019 -0.14% 3.01%
2018 1.33% 3%
2017 3.34% 3.06%
2016 4.92% 3.05%
2015 4.56% 3.09%
2014 4.4% 3.12%
2013 8.09% 3.09%
2012 15.3% 3.08%
2011 11.6% 3.1%
2010 2.71% 3.19%
2009 2.21% 3.25%
2008 2.19% 3.26%
2007 2.2% 3.29%
2006 2.24% 3.3%
2005 2.29% 3.15%
2004 1.74% 2.98%
2003 1.14% 2.98%
2002 1.17% 3.01%
2001 1.23% 3.07%
2000 1.3% 3.13%
1999 1.37% 3.16%
1998 1.45% 3.2%
1997 1.57% 3.24%
1996 1.72% 3.42%
1995 1.86% 3.66%
1994 2.98% 3.76%
1993 4.3% 3.83%
1992 4.69% 3.88%
1991 4.96% 3.91%
1990 5.23% 3.92%
1989 5.52% 3.92%
1988 5.83% 3.96%
1987 6.2% 3.94%
1986 6.63% 3.9%
1985 6.23% 3.88%
1984 5.61% 3.8%
1983 5.71% 3.72%
1982 5.71% 3.63%
1981 5.6% 3.55%
1980 5.49% 3.46%
1979 5.42% 3.33%
1978 5.26% 3.22%
1977 4.99% 3.15%
1976 4.6% 3.08%
1975 4.27% 3%
1974 3.58% 2.92%
1973 2.94% 2.85%
1972 2.86% 2.79%
1971 2.78% 2.72%
1970 2.7% 2.75%
1969 2.62% 2.77%
1968 2.52% 2.67%
1967 2.42% 2.6%
1966 2.32% 2.52%
1965 2.21% 2.44%
1964 2.1% 2.32%
1963 1.98% 2.23%
1962 1.87% 2.25%
1961 1.77% 2.22%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/yemen | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Oman grew by 4.6%, while Yemen's population grew by 3.03%.

Live population counters

Oman Yemen
Current population
5761708
43325643
Population rank 117/197 37/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.52%
One net population change
2.26 minutes
26.4 seconds
One birth every
6.18 minutes
22.7 seconds
One death every
54.8 minutes
2.78 minutes
Daily growth/decline +636 +3,267
Annual growth/decline +232,269 +1,192,365
Annual growth/decline rate +4.6% +3.03%
Population growth rate rank 5/197 13/197
One migration net change every
4.63 minutes
32.4 minutes
Annual migration change +113,734 -16,291
Net migration rank 15/196 148/196
Foreign-born residents 2,283,366 392,997
Foreign-born residents rank 33/195 89/195
Foreign-born share of population 43.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 11/195 156/195

Natural population change vs migration

Oman
Natural

Migration
Yemen
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Oman Yemen
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 113,734 - -16,291
2024 - 154,219 - -10,482
2023 75,467 156,285 1,198,150 -5,233
2022 67,278 339,063 1,153,375 -10,448
2021 69,991 -16,726 1,103,622 -81,248
2020 74,224 -171,635 1,086,322 -97,982
2019 77,394 -117,480 1,056,432 2,129
2018 79,438 -52,630 1,020,238 -26,335
2017 82,408 11,751 1,006,725 -12,086
2016 81,350 117,538 975,697 -6,492
2015 79,241 133,842 939,922 -9,883
2014 76,258 75,557 920,330 15,764
2013 71,905 113,335 884,929 5,697
2012 65,572 322,812 845,645 22,349
2011 59,689 492,609 806,359 27,184
2010 57,619 28,717 803,246 20,269
2009 52,007 7,226 798,911 30,919
2008 47,146 9,877 779,123 22,621
2007 44,207 11,478 764,780 21,210
2006 43,969 11,103 750,082 13,940
2005 44,688 10,231 726,708 15,283
2004 45,651 9,394 710,493 -62,641
2003 46,273 -19,265 694,457 -64,737
2002 46,397 -20,098 672,494 -59,648
2001 46,651 -19,103 658,704 -53,698
2000 47,208 -18,588 646,694 -47,713
1999 48,053 -18,235 633,166 -42,731
1998 48,654 -17,626 615,488 -39,096
1997 49,510 -16,998 604,443 -36,694
1996 50,362 -15,286 588,786 -35,043
1995 51,139 -13,418 607,966 -15,485
1994 52,337 -12,665 602,363 -13,040
1993 53,439 27,204 595,459 -14,332
1992 54,471 31,756 582,072 -14,372
1991 55,382 31,927 565,837 -14,964
1990 56,000 31,722 549,654 -15,847
1989 56,202 31,528 530,464 -16,876
1988 56,142 31,456 513,296 -17,952
1987 55,933 31,608 493,337 -9,097
1986 55,324 32,289 464,665 -11,151
1985 54,609 33,666 455,576 -14,660
1984 52,253 14,993 434,674 -19,143
1983 49,646 15,617 414,823 -22,152
1982 46,939 15,359 392,302 -23,981
1981 44,176 14,239 374,482 -25,499
1980 41,109 12,626 355,767 -26,740
1979 38,022 12,511 336,378 -27,090
1978 35,141 11,946 312,439 -26,524
1977 32,342 10,554 296,115 -25,305
1976 30,032 8,299 281,078 -23,669
1975 27,699 5,632 266,815 -23,192
1974 25,543 4,880 252,737 -22,726
1973 24,195 -2,996 240,235 -22,282
1972 22,968 -2,996 229,322 -21,826
1971 21,973 -2,996 219,095 -21,386
1970 20,893 -2,996 207,613 -20,966
1969 19,949 -2,996 196,305 -4,121
1968 18,962 -2,996 182,518 -4,031
1967 17,990 -2,996 173,637 -3,959
1966 17,030 -2,996 164,091 -3,874
1965 16,103 -2,996 155,398 -3,797
1964 15,205 -2,996 147,299 -3,712
1963 14,283 -2,996 133,781 -3,640
1962 13,485 -2,996 131,262 -3,572
1961 12,690 -2,996 129,787 -3,503
1960 12,034 -2,996 122,994 -3,431

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/yemen | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 61.6% of the population change in Oman is from natural causes (a gain of 763,049 people) and 38.4% is from migration (a gain of 475,565 people). In Yemen 97.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 10,460,813 people) and 2.17% is from migration (a loss of 231,814 people).

As of 2024, 2,283,366 residents or 43.2% of the population were not native-born in Oman, compared to 392,997 people or 1% in Yemen.

Biggest cities by population

Oman
City Population
Muscat 1.42M
Seeb 471K
Salalah 332K
Nizwa 83.5K
Yemen
City Population
Sanaa 2.96M
Aden 1.15M
Al Hudaydah 618K
Taiz 615K
Ibb 351K
Dhamar 160K
Mukalla 144K
Sa'dah 70.2K
Sayyan 70K
Zabid 50.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/yemen | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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