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Mongolia's area vs Namibia's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Mongolia is 1.89 times bigger by total area compared to Namibia: 603,909 sq mi vs 318,772 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Mongolia is 601,740 sq mi vs 317,874 sq mi for Namibia — a 1.89 times difference in territory size.

  • Mongolia ranks 18/197 by total surface area vs 34/197 for Namibia.
  • Mongolia occupies 1.05% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.55% for Namibia.
  • 69% of Mongolia's area is agricultural land vs 47.1% in Namibia.
  • Mongolia has 2.25% of the world's agricultural land area — Namibia has 0.81%.
  • 9.09% of Mongolia is covered by forests, compared to 7.81% in Namibia.
  • 0.35% of the world's forests are in Mongolia, and 0.16% are in Namibia.

True size map comparison: Mongolia vs Namibia

See how Mongolia and Namibia compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Mongolia Namibia
Total area 603,909
sq mi
318,772
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1.89 1
Total area rank 18/197 34/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.31% 0.16%
Land area 601,740
sq mi
317,874
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1.89 1
Land area rank 18/197 33/197
Share of all countries' land area 1.05% 0.55%
Population 3,524,788 3,030,131
Population density 6 ppl/mi² 9.93 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Mongolia Namibia
Forest area 54,709
sq mi
24,810
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 9.09% 7.81%
Forest area rank 46/196 65/196
World's forests share 0.35% 0.16%
Agricultural land area 414,933
sq mi
149,854
sq mi
Agricultural land share 69% 47.1%
Agricultural land area rank 11/194 32/194
Share of global agricultural land 2.25% 0.81%
Arable land 4,414
sq mi
3,089
sq mi
Arable land share 0.73% 0.97%
Arable land area rank 103/191 115/191
Permanent cropland 22
sq mi
46.3
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.004% 0.01%
Permanent cropland area rank 160/192 151/192
Water area 2,168
sq mi
898
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.36% 0.28%
Water area rank 62/197 90/197
Roads length 70,339
mi
n/a
Land borders length 5,022
mi
2,622
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
977
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 1.7%

Mongolia vs Namibia size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/mongolia/namibia | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Mongolia and Namibia but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.