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Population in Nicaragua compared to Suriname: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Nicaragua was 7,007,502 in 2025 vs 639,850 people in Suriname in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nicaragua's population is 7,144,725 people compared to 648,096 in Suriname.

Population statistics:

  • Nicaragua's population is 11 times bigger than Suriname's.
  • Nicaragua is ranked the 107th most populous country in the world, while Suriname is the 165th.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.09% for Nicaragua vs 0.008% for Suriname.
  • For the last 10 years, Nicaragua has had an average growth rate of +1.32% per year vs +0.97% in Suriname.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nicaragua has increased from 5.42M people to 7.14M (31.8% growth), while Suriname has grown from 525K to 648K (23.4% growth).

Nicaragua vs Suriname: population by year and forecast

Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
Suriname
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nicaragua Suriname
2100 8,686,387 713,301
2099 8,722,801 715,718
2098 8,758,489 718,073
2097 8,793,005 720,500
2096 8,826,676 722,800
2095 8,859,393 725,224
2094 8,890,985 727,514
2093 8,922,511 729,945
2092 8,952,706 732,310
2091 8,982,238 734,611
2090 9,010,281 736,676
2089 9,037,910 738,887
2088 9,064,058 741,028
2087 9,089,133 742,858
2086 9,113,522 744,619
2085 9,136,545 746,328
2084 9,158,382 747,772
2083 9,178,656 749,164
2082 9,197,809 750,355
2081 9,215,739 751,527
2080 9,231,840 752,571
2079 9,246,154 753,310
2078 9,258,426 753,974
2077 9,269,451 754,582
2076 9,278,508 755,015
2075 9,285,415 755,554
2074 9,291,490 755,740
2073 9,295,367 756,042
2072 9,297,079 756,125
2071 9,296,698 756,124
2070 9,294,691 755,985
2069 9,290,396 755,900
2068 9,283,672 755,625
2067 9,275,227 755,174
2066 9,264,219 754,830
2065 9,251,518 754,137
2064 9,236,612 753,311
2063 9,219,426 752,771
2062 9,199,856 751,992
2061 9,178,404 751,308
2060 9,154,342 750,325
2059 9,127,668 749,420
2058 9,098,625 748,612
2057 9,067,965 747,183
2056 9,035,277 745,967
2055 9,000,212 744,434
2054 8,962,862 742,836
2053 8,923,471 741,364
2052 8,881,555 739,688
2051 8,836,892 738,024
2050 8,789,897 736,078
2049 8,741,263 734,256
2048 8,689,971 732,085
2047 8,636,574 729,623
2046 8,581,536 727,242
2045 8,524,256 724,469
2044 8,464,984 721,556
2043 8,404,060 718,596
2042 8,341,211 715,335
2041 8,276,512 712,005
2040 8,209,876 708,379
2039 8,141,726 704,797
2038 8,071,337 701,029
2037 7,999,109 697,364
2036 7,925,391 693,268
2035 7,849,978 689,014
2034 7,772,780 684,675
2033 7,693,975 680,289
2032 7,613,757 675,648
2031 7,531,669 670,943
2030 7,448,359 666,067
2029 7,363,385 661,186
2028 7,276,613 656,001
2027 7,188,324 650,709
2026 7,098,677 645,337
2025 7,007,502 639,850
2024 6,916,140 634,431
2023 6,823,613 628,886
2022 6,730,654 623,164
2021 6,644,741 617,896
2020 6,565,267 612,317
2019 6,483,657 605,768
2018 6,400,080 599,513
2017 6,316,231 593,713
2016 6,232,666 587,757
2015 6,149,417 581,627
2014 6,066,492 575,373
2013 5,983,845 569,020
2012 5,901,287 562,633
2011 5,819,051 556,269
2010 5,737,450 549,923
2009 5,656,601 543,568
2008 5,576,593 537,245
2007 5,497,243 531,016
2006 5,418,855 524,997
2005 5,342,105 519,313
2004 5,272,912 513,923
2003 5,210,963 506,414
2002 5,149,909 496,551
2001 5,087,825 486,560
2000 5,022,633 476,643
1999 4,954,018 466,916
1998 4,883,655 457,406
1997 4,809,573 448,067
1996 4,729,974 438,830
1995 4,642,931 429,606
1994 4,549,316 422,375
1993 4,453,732 419,352
1992 4,357,026 417,589
1991 4,259,637 415,013
1990 4,162,559 412,493
1989 4,066,476 408,409
1988 3,972,320 402,227
1987 3,882,164 396,911
1986 3,794,157 392,330
1985 3,706,479 386,972
1984 3,619,104 382,193
1983 3,530,282 378,746
1982 3,438,745 376,555
1981 3,345,674 375,459
1980 3,252,403 375,377
1979 3,164,525 377,602
1978 3,080,314 381,502
1977 2,992,534 385,067
1976 2,903,851 388,289
1975 2,816,943 391,170
1974 2,732,075 393,676
1973 2,649,278 395,772
1972 2,573,578 397,413
1971 2,499,825 391,932
1970 2,423,065 379,442
1969 2,348,398 366,906
1968 2,275,836 354,616
1967 2,205,567 342,679
1966 2,137,820 331,135
1965 2,072,681 320,000
1964 2,010,176 309,041
1963 1,950,159 297,034
1962 1,892,320 283,912
1961 1,836,451 272,791
1960 1,782,370 263,918

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nicaragua/suriname | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nicaragua increased by 813,811 people (a 15% growth), while Suriname gained 62,760 people (a 12% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nicaragua gained 912,059 people (a 14.6% growth), while Suriname's population increased by 60,339 people (a 10.3% growth).

Nicaragua was ranked 109th most populous country in 2006 and is 107th in 2026. Suriname was ranked 164th in 2006 and ranked 165th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nicaragua's population will grow by 23% to 8,789,897 people with a rank change from 107th to 109th. The population of Suriname will increase by 13.6% to 736,078 people and will still be ranked 165th.

Nicaragua is projected to reach its peak in 2072 at 9.3M people compared to the peak of 756K people in 2072 for Suriname.

Population growth rate by year

Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
Suriname
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nicaragua Suriname
2100 -0.42% -0.34%
2099 -0.41% -0.33%
2098 -0.39% -0.34%
2097 -0.38% -0.32%
2096 -0.37% -0.33%
2095 -0.36% -0.31%
2094 -0.35% -0.33%
2093 -0.34% -0.32%
2092 -0.33% -0.31%
2091 -0.31% -0.28%
2090 -0.31% -0.3%
2089 -0.29% -0.29%
2088 -0.28% -0.25%
2087 -0.27% -0.24%
2086 -0.25% -0.23%
2085 -0.24% -0.19%
2084 -0.22% -0.19%
2083 -0.21% -0.16%
2082 -0.19% -0.16%
2081 -0.17% -0.14%
2080 -0.15% -0.1%
2079 -0.13% -0.09%
2078 -0.12% -0.08%
2077 -0.1% -0.06%
2076 -0.07% -0.07%
2075 -0.07% -0.02%
2074 -0.04% -0.04%
2073 -0.02% -0.01%
2072 0.004% 0%
2071 0.02% 0.02%
2070 0.05% 0.01%
2069 0.07% 0.04%
2068 0.09% 0.06%
2067 0.12% 0.05%
2066 0.14% 0.09%
2065 0.16% 0.11%
2064 0.19% 0.07%
2063 0.21% 0.1%
2062 0.23% 0.09%
2061 0.26% 0.13%
2060 0.29% 0.12%
2059 0.32% 0.11%
2058 0.34% 0.19%
2057 0.36% 0.16%
2056 0.39% 0.21%
2055 0.42% 0.22%
2054 0.44% 0.2%
2053 0.47% 0.23%
2052 0.51% 0.23%
2051 0.53% 0.26%
2050 0.56% 0.25%
2049 0.59% 0.3%
2048 0.62% 0.34%
2047 0.64% 0.33%
2046 0.67% 0.38%
2045 0.7% 0.4%
2044 0.72% 0.41%
2043 0.75% 0.46%
2042 0.78% 0.47%
2041 0.81% 0.51%
2040 0.84% 0.51%
2039 0.87% 0.54%
2038 0.9% 0.53%
2037 0.93% 0.59%
2036 0.96% 0.62%
2035 0.99% 0.63%
2034 1.02% 0.64%
2033 1.05% 0.69%
2032 1.09% 0.7%
2031 1.12% 0.73%
2030 1.15% 0.74%
2029 1.19% 0.79%
2028 1.23% 0.81%
2027 1.26% 0.83%
2026 1.3% 0.86%
2025 1.32% 0.85%
2024 1.36% 0.88%
2023 1.38% 0.92%
2022 1.29% 0.85%
2021 1.21% 0.91%
2020 1.26% 1.08%
2019 1.31% 1.04%
2018 1.33% 0.98%
2017 1.34% 1.01%
2016 1.35% 1.05%
2015 1.37% 1.09%
2014 1.38% 1.12%
2013 1.4% 1.14%
2012 1.41% 1.14%
2011 1.42% 1.15%
2010 1.43% 1.17%
2009 1.43% 1.18%
2008 1.44% 1.17%
2007 1.45% 1.15%
2006 1.44% 1.09%
2005 1.31% 1.05%
2004 1.19% 1.48%
2003 1.19% 1.99%
2002 1.22% 2.05%
2001 1.3% 2.08%
2000 1.39% 2.08%
1999 1.44% 2.08%
1998 1.54% 2.08%
1997 1.68% 2.1%
1996 1.87% 2.15%
1995 2.06% 1.71%
1994 2.15% 0.72%
1993 2.22% 0.42%
1992 2.29% 0.62%
1991 2.33% 0.61%
1990 2.36% 1%
1989 2.37% 1.54%
1988 2.32% 1.34%
1987 2.32% 1.17%
1986 2.37% 1.38%
1985 2.41% 1.25%
1984 2.52% 0.91%
1983 2.66% 0.58%
1982 2.78% 0.29%
1981 2.87% 0.02%
1980 2.78% -0.59%
1979 2.73% -1.02%
1978 2.93% -0.93%
1977 3.05% -0.83%
1976 3.09% -0.74%
1975 3.11% -0.64%
1974 3.13% -0.53%
1973 2.94% -0.41%
1972 2.95% 1.4%
1971 3.17% 3.29%
1970 3.18% 3.42%
1969 3.19% 3.47%
1968 3.19% 3.48%
1967 3.17% 3.49%
1966 3.14% 3.48%
1965 3.11% 3.55%
1964 3.08% 4.04%
1963 3.06% 4.62%
1962 3.04% 4.08%
1961 3.03% 3.36%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nicaragua/suriname | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nicaragua grew by 1.32%, while Suriname's population grew by 0.85%.

Live population counters

Nicaragua Suriname
Current population
7144725
648096
Population rank 107/197 165/197
Percent of world population 0.09% 0.008%
One net population change
5.77 minutes
1.62 hours
One birth every
3.97 minutes
48.3 minutes
One death every
16.4 minutes
2.02 hours
Daily growth/decline +250 +15
Annual growth/decline +91,362 +5,419
Annual growth/decline rate +1.32% +0.85%
Population growth rate rank 78/197 107/197
One migration net change every
1.05 hours
9.08 hours
Annual migration change -8,371 -967
Net migration rank 129/196 92/196
Foreign-born residents 43,757 51,902
Foreign-born residents rank 154/195 148/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 8.2%
Foreign-born share rank 172/195 74/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nicaragua
Natural

Migration
Suriname
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nicaragua Suriname
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -8,371 - -967
2024 100,318 -8,189 6,541 -1,166
2023 100,921 -7,996 6,697 -988
2022 100,987 -7,996 6,719 -988
2021 89,213 -10,383 5,291 -486
2020 90,515 -10,383 6,640 -296
2019 102,817 -19,730 6,564 191
2018 104,814 -20,742 6,613 -851
2017 105,468 -21,849 6,772 -935
2016 106,585 -23,076 6,979 -906
2015 107,344 -24,353 7,150 -967
2014 108,420 -25,570 7,284 -959
2013 109,032 -26,587 7,350 -968
2012 110,065 -27,389 7,405 -1,011
2011 110,026 -28,221 7,401 -1,060
2010 110,475 -29,081 7,489 -1,138
2009 110,213 -29,913 7,559 -1,204
2008 110,395 -30,675 7,552 -1,255
2007 110,341 -31,357 7,468 -1,312
2006 110,073 -32,274 7,278 -1,403
2005 108,984 -33,280 7,037 -1,534
2004 106,904 -44,222 6,948 -1,676
2003 106,142 -44,931 7,396 2,345
2002 105,805 -44,906 7,916 2,076
2001 107,109 -43,837 8,349 1,641
2000 109,192 -42,087 8,323 1,516
1999 110,217 -40,095 8,236 1,380
1998 108,862 -38,260 8,173 1,241
1997 114,415 -36,851 8,106 1,164
1996 116,849 -35,208 8,031 1,165
1995 118,325 -25,889 7,968 1,275
1994 119,565 -24,773 7,929 -2,713
1993 120,469 -24,091 8,127 -7,291
1992 121,204 -24,171 8,355 -5,662
1991 121,787 -24,028 8,637 -6,174
1990 120,677 -24,280 9,047 -6,471
1989 120,128 -24,364 9,441 -3,846
1988 117,299 -24,753 9,347 -2,573
1987 112,885 -25,127 9,319 -5,467
1986 113,054 -24,805 9,222 -3,920
1985 110,949 -23,840 9,177 -3,763
1984 110,133 -22,493 9,031 -4,894
1983 110,618 -20,620 8,797 -6,036
1982 112,468 -19,395 8,197 -6,566
1981 110,421 -17,353 7,541 -6,991
1980 108,604 -15,130 7,002 -7,390
1979 96,429 -14,152 7,312 -11,375
1978 98,419 -12,273 7,650 -11,389
1977 100,498 -11,082 7,998 -11,390
1976 98,100 -10,155 8,327 -11,381
1975 95,230 -9,349 8,587 -11,287
1974 92,505 -8,639 8,751 -11,061
1973 89,662 -7,947 8,877 -10,765
1972 76,906 -7,219 8,893 -10,285
1971 84,139 -6,328 8,814 3,552
1970 81,127 -5,423 8,823 3,791
1969 78,237 -4,592 8,880 3,575
1968 75,458 -3,979 8,980 3,147
1967 72,722 -3,666 9,104 2,637
1966 69,883 -3,443 9,243 2,103
1965 67,056 -3,231 9,270 1,657
1964 64,227 -3,043 9,174 1,820
1963 61,738 -2,881 8,838 4,181
1962 59,547 -2,727 8,529 4,703
1961 57,499 -2,579 8,361 660
1960 55,664 -2,418 8,170 544

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nicaragua/suriname | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 86.7% of the population change in Nicaragua is from natural causes (a gain of 1,008,982 people) and 13.3% is from migration (a loss of 154,697 people). In Suriname 89.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 65,966 people) and 10.1% is from migration (a loss of 7,392 people).

As of 2024, 43,757 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Nicaragua, compared to 51,902 people or 8.2% in Suriname.

Biggest cities by population

Nicaragua
City Population
Managua 937K
Leon 174K
Masaya 140K
Matagalpa 133K
Chinandega 122K
Esteli 112K
Granada 105K
Jinotega 99.4K
Juigalpa 51.8K
San Juan del Sur 14.7K
Suriname
City Population
Paramaribo 224K
Nieuw Nickerie 12.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nicaragua/suriname | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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