The latest officially reported population of Bangladesh was 175,686,899 in 2025 vs 639,850 people in Suriname in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bangladesh's population is 178,936,470 people compared to 648,096 in Suriname.
Population statistics:
- Bangladesh's population is 276.1 times bigger than Suriname's.
- Bangladesh is ranked the 8th most populous country in the world, while Suriname is the 165th.
- The countries together account for 2.16% of the world: 2.15% for Bangladesh vs 0.008% for Suriname.
- For the last 10 years, Bangladesh has had an average growth rate of +0.97% per year vs +0.97% in Suriname.
- Since 2006, the population of Bangladesh has increased from 146M people to 179M (22.2% growth), while Suriname has grown from 525K to 648K (23.4% growth).
Bangladesh vs Suriname: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Bangladesh
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2100 | 210,401,264 | 713,301 |
| 2099 | 211,451,904 | 715,718 |
| 2098 | 212,482,204 | 718,073 |
| 2097 | 213,486,272 | 720,500 |
| 2096 | 214,465,968 | 722,800 |
| 2095 | 215,426,907 | 725,224 |
| 2094 | 216,370,356 | 727,514 |
| 2093 | 217,275,808 | 729,945 |
| 2092 | 218,153,712 | 732,310 |
| 2091 | 218,982,674 | 734,611 |
| 2090 | 219,784,878 | 736,676 |
| 2089 | 220,540,401 | 738,887 |
| 2088 | 221,259,520 | 741,028 |
| 2087 | 221,938,165 | 742,858 |
| 2086 | 222,588,012 | 744,619 |
| 2085 | 223,185,997 | 746,328 |
| 2084 | 223,744,949 | 747,772 |
| 2083 | 224,275,716 | 749,164 |
| 2082 | 224,766,094 | 750,355 |
| 2081 | 225,240,154 | 751,527 |
| 2080 | 225,667,518 | 752,571 |
| 2079 | 226,061,595 | 753,310 |
| 2078 | 226,391,523 | 753,974 |
| 2077 | 226,699,126 | 754,582 |
| 2076 | 226,957,140 | 755,015 |
| 2075 | 227,161,614 | 755,554 |
| 2074 | 227,317,797 | 755,740 |
| 2073 | 227,438,605 | 756,042 |
| 2072 | 227,505,726 | 756,125 |
| 2071 | 227,524,423 | 756,124 |
| 2070 | 227,497,506 | 755,985 |
| 2069 | 227,428,570 | 755,900 |
| 2068 | 227,305,014 | 755,625 |
| 2067 | 227,121,107 | 755,174 |
| 2066 | 226,880,763 | 754,830 |
| 2065 | 226,584,072 | 754,137 |
| 2064 | 226,238,210 | 753,311 |
| 2063 | 225,824,534 | 752,771 |
| 2062 | 225,352,036 | 751,992 |
| 2061 | 224,813,409 | 751,308 |
| 2060 | 224,219,163 | 750,325 |
| 2059 | 223,571,928 | 749,420 |
| 2058 | 222,858,175 | 748,612 |
| 2057 | 222,085,438 | 747,183 |
| 2056 | 221,276,251 | 745,967 |
| 2055 | 220,407,778 | 744,434 |
| 2054 | 219,514,298 | 742,836 |
| 2053 | 218,569,959 | 741,364 |
| 2052 | 217,587,835 | 739,688 |
| 2051 | 216,556,487 | 738,024 |
| 2050 | 215,492,158 | 736,078 |
| 2049 | 214,402,257 | 734,256 |
| 2048 | 213,277,451 | 732,085 |
| 2047 | 212,116,827 | 729,623 |
| 2046 | 210,921,144 | 727,242 |
| 2045 | 209,698,915 | 724,469 |
| 2044 | 208,449,015 | 721,556 |
| 2043 | 207,172,388 | 718,596 |
| 2042 | 205,861,265 | 715,335 |
| 2041 | 204,515,400 | 712,005 |
| 2040 | 203,145,429 | 708,379 |
| 2039 | 201,737,174 | 704,797 |
| 2038 | 200,264,237 | 701,029 |
| 2037 | 198,741,429 | 697,364 |
| 2036 | 197,150,036 | 693,268 |
| 2035 | 195,501,296 | 689,014 |
| 2034 | 193,791,174 | 684,675 |
| 2033 | 191,991,968 | 680,289 |
| 2032 | 190,143,732 | 675,648 |
| 2031 | 188,210,205 | 670,943 |
| 2030 | 186,214,224 | 666,067 |
| 2029 | 184,170,034 | 661,186 |
| 2028 | 182,089,419 | 656,001 |
| 2027 | 179,975,298 | 650,709 |
| 2026 | 177,839,282 | 645,337 |
| 2025 | 175,686,899 | 639,850 |
| 2024 | 173,562,364 | 634,431 |
| 2023 | 171,466,990 | 628,886 |
| 2022 | 169,384,897 | 623,164 |
| 2021 | 167,658,854 | 617,896 |
| 2020 | 166,298,024 | 612,317 |
| 2019 | 164,913,055 | 605,768 |
| 2018 | 163,523,103 | 599,513 |
| 2017 | 162,186,147 | 593,713 |
| 2016 | 160,811,932 | 587,757 |
| 2015 | 159,383,179 | 581,627 |
| 2014 | 157,964,929 | 575,373 |
| 2013 | 156,532,141 | 569,020 |
| 2012 | 155,070,101 | 562,633 |
| 2011 | 153,591,076 | 556,269 |
| 2010 | 152,201,981 | 549,923 |
| 2009 | 150,873,714 | 543,568 |
| 2008 | 149,474,264 | 537,245 |
| 2007 | 147,989,278 | 531,016 |
| 2006 | 146,405,973 | 524,997 |
| 2005 | 144,715,786 | 519,313 |
| 2004 | 142,902,856 | 513,923 |
| 2003 | 140,970,351 | 506,414 |
| 2002 | 138,933,658 | 496,551 |
| 2001 | 136,805,810 | 486,560 |
| 2000 | 134,544,304 | 476,643 |
| 1999 | 132,108,065 | 466,916 |
| 1998 | 129,622,332 | 457,406 |
| 1997 | 127,198,069 | 448,067 |
| 1996 | 124,862,179 | 438,830 |
| 1995 | 122,600,370 | 429,606 |
| 1994 | 120,343,179 | 422,375 |
| 1993 | 118,132,360 | 419,352 |
| 1992 | 115,952,192 | 417,589 |
| 1991 | 113,787,109 | 415,013 |
| 1990 | 111,633,717 | 412,493 |
| 1989 | 109,433,799 | 408,409 |
| 1988 | 107,216,008 | 402,227 |
| 1987 | 104,959,291 | 396,911 |
| 1986 | 102,635,572 | 392,330 |
| 1985 | 100,253,825 | 386,972 |
| 1984 | 97,814,966 | 382,193 |
| 1983 | 95,335,155 | 378,746 |
| 1982 | 92,814,507 | 376,555 |
| 1981 | 90,303,105 | 375,459 |
| 1980 | 88,016,432 | 375,377 |
| 1979 | 85,935,072 | 377,602 |
| 1978 | 83,889,655 | 381,502 |
| 1977 | 81,867,264 | 385,067 |
| 1976 | 79,855,318 | 388,289 |
| 1975 | 77,854,351 | 391,170 |
| 1974 | 75,839,348 | 393,676 |
| 1973 | 73,722,294 | 395,772 |
| 1972 | 71,641,519 | 397,413 |
| 1971 | 70,276,758 | 391,932 |
| 1970 | 69,058,894 | 379,442 |
| 1969 | 67,294,133 | 366,906 |
| 1968 | 65,408,276 | 354,616 |
| 1967 | 63,510,929 | 342,679 |
| 1966 | 61,669,806 | 331,135 |
| 1965 | 59,902,519 | 320,000 |
| 1964 | 58,178,374 | 309,041 |
| 1963 | 56,504,402 | 297,034 |
| 1962 | 54,881,146 | 283,912 |
| 1961 | 53,310,348 | 272,791 |
| 1960 | 51,828,660 | 263,918 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bangladesh/suriname | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bangladesh increased by 14,405,959 people (a 9.84% growth), while Suriname gained 62,760 people (a 12% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bangladesh gained 18,124,538 people (a 11.3% growth), while Suriname's population increased by 60,339 people (a 10.3% growth).
Bangladesh was ranked 8th most populous country in 2006 and is still 8th in 2026. Suriname was ranked 164th in 2006 and ranked 165th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bangladesh's population will grow by 20.4% to 215,492,158 people with a rank change from 8th to 10th. The population of Suriname will increase by 13.6% to 736,078 people and will still be ranked 165th.
Bangladesh is projected to reach its peak in 2071 at 228M people compared to the peak of 756K people in 2072 for Suriname.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2100 | -0.5% | -0.34% |
| 2099 | -0.48% | -0.33% |
| 2098 | -0.47% | -0.34% |
| 2097 | -0.46% | -0.32% |
| 2096 | -0.45% | -0.33% |
| 2095 | -0.44% | -0.31% |
| 2094 | -0.42% | -0.33% |
| 2093 | -0.4% | -0.32% |
| 2092 | -0.38% | -0.31% |
| 2091 | -0.36% | -0.28% |
| 2090 | -0.34% | -0.3% |
| 2089 | -0.33% | -0.29% |
| 2088 | -0.31% | -0.25% |
| 2087 | -0.29% | -0.24% |
| 2086 | -0.27% | -0.23% |
| 2085 | -0.25% | -0.19% |
| 2084 | -0.24% | -0.19% |
| 2083 | -0.22% | -0.16% |
| 2082 | -0.21% | -0.16% |
| 2081 | -0.19% | -0.14% |
| 2080 | -0.17% | -0.1% |
| 2079 | -0.15% | -0.09% |
| 2078 | -0.14% | -0.08% |
| 2077 | -0.11% | -0.06% |
| 2076 | -0.09% | -0.07% |
| 2075 | -0.07% | -0.02% |
| 2074 | -0.05% | -0.04% |
| 2073 | -0.03% | -0.01% |
| 2072 | -0.008% | 0% |
| 2071 | 0.01% | 0.02% |
| 2070 | 0.03% | 0.01% |
| 2069 | 0.05% | 0.04% |
| 2068 | 0.08% | 0.06% |
| 2067 | 0.11% | 0.05% |
| 2066 | 0.13% | 0.09% |
| 2065 | 0.15% | 0.11% |
| 2064 | 0.18% | 0.07% |
| 2063 | 0.21% | 0.1% |
| 2062 | 0.24% | 0.09% |
| 2061 | 0.27% | 0.13% |
| 2060 | 0.29% | 0.12% |
| 2059 | 0.32% | 0.11% |
| 2058 | 0.35% | 0.19% |
| 2057 | 0.37% | 0.16% |
| 2056 | 0.39% | 0.21% |
| 2055 | 0.41% | 0.22% |
| 2054 | 0.43% | 0.2% |
| 2053 | 0.45% | 0.23% |
| 2052 | 0.48% | 0.23% |
| 2051 | 0.49% | 0.26% |
| 2050 | 0.51% | 0.25% |
| 2049 | 0.53% | 0.3% |
| 2048 | 0.55% | 0.34% |
| 2047 | 0.57% | 0.33% |
| 2046 | 0.58% | 0.38% |
| 2045 | 0.6% | 0.4% |
| 2044 | 0.62% | 0.41% |
| 2043 | 0.64% | 0.46% |
| 2042 | 0.66% | 0.47% |
| 2041 | 0.67% | 0.51% |
| 2040 | 0.7% | 0.51% |
| 2039 | 0.74% | 0.54% |
| 2038 | 0.77% | 0.53% |
| 2037 | 0.81% | 0.59% |
| 2036 | 0.84% | 0.62% |
| 2035 | 0.88% | 0.63% |
| 2034 | 0.94% | 0.64% |
| 2033 | 0.97% | 0.69% |
| 2032 | 1.03% | 0.7% |
| 2031 | 1.07% | 0.73% |
| 2030 | 1.11% | 0.74% |
| 2029 | 1.14% | 0.79% |
| 2028 | 1.17% | 0.81% |
| 2027 | 1.2% | 0.83% |
| 2026 | 1.23% | 0.86% |
| 2025 | 1.22% | 0.85% |
| 2024 | 1.22% | 0.88% |
| 2023 | 1.23% | 0.92% |
| 2022 | 1.03% | 0.85% |
| 2021 | 0.82% | 0.91% |
| 2020 | 0.84% | 1.08% |
| 2019 | 0.85% | 1.04% |
| 2018 | 0.82% | 0.98% |
| 2017 | 0.85% | 1.01% |
| 2016 | 0.9% | 1.05% |
| 2015 | 0.9% | 1.09% |
| 2014 | 0.92% | 1.12% |
| 2013 | 0.94% | 1.14% |
| 2012 | 0.96% | 1.14% |
| 2011 | 0.91% | 1.15% |
| 2010 | 0.88% | 1.17% |
| 2009 | 0.94% | 1.18% |
| 2008 | 1% | 1.17% |
| 2007 | 1.08% | 1.15% |
| 2006 | 1.17% | 1.09% |
| 2005 | 1.27% | 1.05% |
| 2004 | 1.37% | 1.48% |
| 2003 | 1.47% | 1.99% |
| 2002 | 1.56% | 2.05% |
| 2001 | 1.68% | 2.08% |
| 2000 | 1.84% | 2.08% |
| 1999 | 1.92% | 2.08% |
| 1998 | 1.91% | 2.08% |
| 1997 | 1.87% | 2.1% |
| 1996 | 1.84% | 2.15% |
| 1995 | 1.88% | 1.71% |
| 1994 | 1.87% | 0.72% |
| 1993 | 1.88% | 0.42% |
| 1992 | 1.9% | 0.62% |
| 1991 | 1.93% | 0.61% |
| 1990 | 2.01% | 1% |
| 1989 | 2.07% | 1.54% |
| 1988 | 2.15% | 1.34% |
| 1987 | 2.26% | 1.17% |
| 1986 | 2.38% | 1.38% |
| 1985 | 2.49% | 1.25% |
| 1984 | 2.6% | 0.91% |
| 1983 | 2.72% | 0.58% |
| 1982 | 2.78% | 0.29% |
| 1981 | 2.6% | 0.02% |
| 1980 | 2.42% | -0.59% |
| 1979 | 2.44% | -1.02% |
| 1978 | 2.47% | -0.93% |
| 1977 | 2.52% | -0.83% |
| 1976 | 2.57% | -0.74% |
| 1975 | 2.66% | -0.64% |
| 1974 | 2.87% | -0.53% |
| 1973 | 2.9% | -0.41% |
| 1972 | 1.94% | 1.4% |
| 1971 | 1.76% | 3.29% |
| 1970 | 2.62% | 3.42% |
| 1969 | 2.88% | 3.47% |
| 1968 | 2.99% | 3.48% |
| 1967 | 2.99% | 3.49% |
| 1966 | 2.95% | 3.48% |
| 1965 | 2.96% | 3.55% |
| 1964 | 2.96% | 4.04% |
| 1963 | 2.96% | 4.62% |
| 1962 | 2.95% | 4.08% |
| 1961 | 2.86% | 3.36% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bangladesh/suriname | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Bangladesh grew by 1.22%, while Suriname's population grew by 0.85%.
Live population counters
|
Bangladesh
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
178936470
|
648096
|
| Population rank | 8/197 | 165/197 |
| Percent of world population | 2.15% | 0.008% |
| One net population change |
14.9 seconds
|
1.62 hours
|
| One birth every |
9.09 seconds
|
48.3 minutes
|
| One death every |
35.6 seconds
|
2.02 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | +5,821 | +15 |
| Annual growth/decline | +2,124,535 | +5,419 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.22% | +0.85% |
| Population growth rate rank | 84/197 | 107/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.31 minutes
|
9.08 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -402,100 | -967 |
| Net migration rank | 194/196 | 92/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 2,906,338 | 51,902 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 24/195 | 148/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 1.7% | 8.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 139/195 | 74/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Suriname
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -402,100 | - | -967 |
| 2024 | 2,583,129 | -473,362 | 6,541 | -1,166 |
| 2023 | 2,630,818 | -549,918 | 6,697 | -988 |
| 2022 | 2,633,258 | -549,990 | 6,719 | -988 |
| 2021 | 2,363,487 | -994,722 | 5,291 | -486 |
| 2020 | 2,355,279 | -1,002,522 | 6,640 | -296 |
| 2019 | 2,433,952 | -1,016,796 | 6,564 | 191 |
| 2018 | 2,391,853 | -1,029,069 | 6,613 | -851 |
| 2017 | 2,348,293 | -1,037,176 | 6,772 | -935 |
| 2016 | 2,356,056 | -918,770 | 6,979 | -906 |
| 2015 | 2,329,544 | -909,223 | 7,150 | -967 |
| 2014 | 2,305,499 | -889,222 | 7,284 | -959 |
| 2013 | 2,312,293 | -862,944 | 7,350 | -968 |
| 2012 | 2,304,652 | -829,875 | 7,405 | -1,011 |
| 2011 | 2,332,126 | -848,910 | 7,401 | -1,060 |
| 2010 | 2,408,597 | -1,113,727 | 7,489 | -1,138 |
| 2009 | 2,511,746 | -1,150,194 | 7,559 | -1,204 |
| 2008 | 2,595,770 | -1,158,420 | 7,552 | -1,255 |
| 2007 | 2,666,175 | -1,133,553 | 7,468 | -1,312 |
| 2006 | 2,725,786 | -1,091,865 | 7,278 | -1,403 |
| 2005 | 2,783,029 | -1,036,635 | 7,037 | -1,534 |
| 2004 | 2,849,626 | -970,264 | 6,948 | -1,676 |
| 2003 | 2,881,857 | -896,335 | 7,396 | 2,345 |
| 2002 | 2,907,604 | -819,909 | 7,916 | 2,076 |
| 2001 | 2,905,755 | -737,740 | 8,349 | 1,641 |
| 2000 | 2,867,543 | -512,422 | 8,323 | 1,516 |
| 1999 | 2,803,597 | -286,256 | 8,236 | 1,380 |
| 1998 | 2,740,993 | -286,966 | 8,173 | 1,241 |
| 1997 | 2,667,979 | -273,442 | 8,106 | 1,164 |
| 1996 | 2,531,581 | -254,239 | 8,031 | 1,165 |
| 1995 | 2,477,509 | -231,304 | 7,968 | 1,275 |
| 1994 | 2,475,098 | -206,958 | 7,929 | -2,713 |
| 1993 | 2,425,139 | -271,677 | 8,127 | -7,291 |
| 1992 | 2,453,664 | -246,914 | 8,355 | -5,662 |
| 1991 | 2,354,255 | -230,852 | 8,637 | -6,174 |
| 1990 | 2,587,558 | -404,105 | 9,047 | -6,471 |
| 1989 | 2,623,347 | -406,910 | 9,441 | -3,846 |
| 1988 | 2,614,570 | -395,408 | 9,347 | -2,573 |
| 1987 | 2,661,768 | -367,475 | 9,319 | -5,467 |
| 1986 | 2,685,152 | -331,992 | 9,222 | -3,920 |
| 1985 | 2,698,231 | -287,872 | 9,177 | -3,763 |
| 1984 | 2,713,094 | -245,693 | 9,031 | -4,894 |
| 1983 | 2,694,172 | -201,909 | 8,797 | -6,036 |
| 1982 | 2,705,822 | -156,729 | 8,197 | -6,566 |
| 1981 | 2,658,613 | -184,884 | 7,541 | -6,991 |
| 1980 | 2,615,497 | -515,918 | 7,002 | -7,390 |
| 1979 | 2,570,404 | -507,354 | 7,312 | -11,375 |
| 1978 | 2,514,509 | -486,721 | 7,650 | -11,389 |
| 1977 | 2,475,502 | -458,491 | 7,998 | -11,390 |
| 1976 | 2,431,754 | -424,970 | 8,327 | -11,381 |
| 1975 | 2,385,302 | -390,212 | 8,587 | -11,287 |
| 1974 | 2,312,418 | -277,545 | 8,751 | -11,061 |
| 1973 | 2,276,471 | -77,324 | 8,877 | -10,765 |
| 1972 | 2,231,204 | -269,033 | 8,893 | -10,285 |
| 1971 | 542,747 | 224,369 | 8,814 | 3,552 |
| 1970 | 1,742,287 | -73,719 | 8,823 | 3,791 |
| 1969 | 1,985,984 | -125,010 | 8,880 | 3,575 |
| 1968 | 1,918,686 | -7,970 | 8,980 | 3,147 |
| 1967 | 1,860,743 | 23,164 | 9,104 | 2,637 |
| 1966 | 1,794,530 | 3,758 | 9,243 | 2,103 |
| 1965 | 1,688,652 | 47,610 | 9,270 | 1,657 |
| 1964 | 1,686,591 | 25,426 | 9,174 | 1,820 |
| 1963 | 1,612,749 | 23,215 | 8,838 | 4,181 |
| 1962 | 1,584,035 | 26,533 | 8,529 | 4,703 |
| 1961 | 1,504,524 | 26,503 | 8,361 | 660 |
| 1960 | 1,418,810 | 13,580 | 8,170 | 544 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bangladesh/suriname | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 74.2% of the population change in Bangladesh is from natural causes (a gain of 24,425,669 people) and 25.8% is from migration (a loss of 8,481,548 people). In Suriname 89.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 65,966 people) and 10.1% is from migration (a loss of 7,392 people).
As of 2024, 2,906,338 residents or 1.7% of the population were not native-born in Bangladesh, compared to 51,902 people or 8.2% in Suriname.
Biggest cities by population
|
Bangladesh
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Dhaka | 16.8M |
| Chittagong | 3.23M |
| Narayanganj | 968K |
| Khulna | 929K |
| Sylhet | 480K |
| Rajshahi | 448K |
| Bogra | 401K |
| Barisal | 328K |
| Rangpur | 294K |
| Brahmanbaria | 268K |
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Paramaribo | 224K |
| Nieuw Nickerie | 12.8K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Bangladesh and Suriname
|
Bangladesh
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 75.5 years | 74 years |
| Average age | 30 years | 32.6 years |
| Median age | 27 years | 29.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.2:50.8 | 49.9:50.1 |
| Fertility rate | 2.14 births per woman | 2.23 births per woman |
| Population density | 3,544 ppl/mi² | 10.4 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bangladesh/suriname | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.