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Population in Papua New Guinea compared to Samoa: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Papua New Guinea was 10,762,817 in 2025 vs 219,306 people in Samoa in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Papua New Guinea's population is 11,045,681 people compared to 221,158 in Samoa.

Population statistics:

  • Papua New Guinea's population is 49.9 times bigger than Samoa's.
  • Papua New Guinea is ranked the 89th most populous country in the world, while Samoa is the 177th.
  • The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.13% for Papua New Guinea vs 0.003% for Samoa.
  • For the last 10 years, Papua New Guinea has had an average growth rate of +2.14% per year vs +0.84% in Samoa.
  • Since 2006, the population of Papua New Guinea has increased from 6.75M people to 11M (63.7% growth), while Samoa has grown from 188K to 221K (17.8% growth).

Papua New Guinea vs Samoa: population by year and forecast

Papua New Guinea
Factual

Projection
Samoa
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Papua New Guinea Samoa
2100 18,798,240 384,035
2099 18,786,145 382,728
2098 18,772,372 381,414
2097 18,755,008 380,066
2096 18,733,822 378,599
2095 18,710,340 377,074
2094 18,683,383 375,519
2093 18,654,365 373,888
2092 18,621,911 372,169
2091 18,586,147 370,373
2090 18,545,656 368,608
2089 18,506,626 366,755
2088 18,464,999 364,803
2087 18,420,558 362,850
2086 18,372,233 360,862
2085 18,321,842 358,840
2084 18,270,605 356,781
2083 18,214,932 354,649
2082 18,159,412 352,438
2081 18,100,531 350,145
2080 18,035,268 347,866
2079 17,972,052 345,496
2078 17,904,957 343,017
2077 17,837,082 340,475
2076 17,768,107 337,881
2075 17,695,759 335,254
2074 17,621,390 332,652
2073 17,544,490 329,962
2072 17,463,028 327,203
2071 17,377,995 324,322
2070 17,291,519 321,610
2069 17,201,936 318,855
2068 17,108,606 316,041
2067 17,011,562 313,344
2066 16,911,929 310,581
2065 16,809,460 307,946
2064 16,705,205 305,328
2063 16,600,853 302,731
2062 16,493,872 300,188
2061 16,383,508 297,795
2060 16,267,162 295,379
2059 16,149,265 292,975
2058 16,029,360 290,541
2057 15,906,350 288,249
2056 15,781,247 286,049
2055 15,653,296 283,835
2054 15,519,925 281,645
2053 15,386,054 279,406
2052 15,247,553 277,095
2051 15,107,257 274,684
2050 14,965,427 272,285
2049 14,818,793 269,817
2048 14,670,417 267,350
2047 14,519,915 264,875
2046 14,367,141 262,303
2045 14,210,639 259,670
2044 14,053,122 256,996
2043 13,894,884 254,462
2042 13,735,841 251,813
2041 13,574,567 249,169
2040 13,410,615 246,598
2039 13,244,740 244,088
2038 13,076,640 241,568
2037 12,907,059 239,227
2036 12,735,582 236,940
2035 12,563,938 234,725
2034 12,389,907 232,695
2033 12,215,713 230,809
2032 12,039,848 229,073
2031 11,862,856 227,359
2030 11,683,177 225,842
2029 11,502,504 224,425
2028 11,320,226 223,027
2027 11,136,100 221,755
2026 10,950,183 220,528
2025 10,762,817 219,306
2024 10,576,502 218,019
2023 10,389,635 216,663
2022 10,203,169 215,261
2021 10,012,896 213,779
2020 9,815,746 211,944
2019 9,609,010 209,780
2018 9,394,513 207,582
2017 9,178,714 205,415
2016 8,961,718 203,499
2015 8,743,246 201,782
2014 8,523,441 200,037
2013 8,302,698 198,268
2012 8,081,390 196,498
2011 7,859,346 194,713
2010 7,633,523 193,023
2009 7,406,438 191,513
2008 7,183,002 190,107
2007 6,963,345 188,753
2006 6,747,720 187,709
2005 6,535,905 186,978
2004 6,328,041 186,249
2003 6,123,997 185,430
2002 5,924,003 184,471
2001 5,728,435 183,166
2000 5,537,064 181,685
1999 5,349,333 180,275
1998 5,166,390 178,905
1997 4,987,883 177,547
1996 4,813,361 176,071
1995 4,644,278 174,571
1994 4,480,208 173,159
1993 4,320,872 171,774
1992 4,166,699 170,331
1991 4,021,837 169,368
1990 3,896,481 169,042
1989 3,796,078 168,768
1988 3,711,880 168,346
1987 3,632,543 167,661
1986 3,554,793 167,061
1985 3,478,936 166,849
1984 3,405,198 166,796
1983 3,333,633 166,714
1982 3,264,291 166,484
1981 3,197,019 165,678
1980 3,131,512 164,322
1979 3,067,341 162,882
1978 3,003,714 161,375
1977 2,940,327 159,753
1976 2,877,327 157,113
1975 2,814,820 153,344
1974 2,752,671 149,431
1973 2,690,629 146,516
1972 2,628,432 144,538
1971 2,566,421 142,503
1970 2,505,628 140,400
1969 2,446,927 138,233
1968 2,390,803 136,020
1967 2,337,532 133,764
1966 2,285,774 131,073
1965 2,235,820 127,978
1964 2,188,325 124,894
1963 2,141,376 121,764
1962 2,093,919 118,597
1961 2,046,127 115,496
1960 1,995,110 112,490

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/samoa | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Papua New Guinea increased by 2,213,998 people (a 32.8% growth), while Samoa gained 15,790 people (a 8.41% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Papua New Guinea gained 2,083,963 people (a 23.3% growth), while Samoa's population increased by 17,659 people (a 8.68% growth).

Papua New Guinea was ranked 100th most populous country in 2006 and is 89th in 2026. Samoa was ranked 176th in 2006 and ranked 177th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Papua New Guinea's population will grow by 35.5% to 14,965,427 people with a rank change from 89th to 84th. The population of Samoa will increase by 23.1% to 272,285 people and rank change from 177th to 176th.

Papua New Guinea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 18.8M people compared to the peak of 384K people in 2100 for Samoa.

Population growth rate by year

Papua New Guinea
Factual

Projection
Samoa
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Papua New Guinea Samoa
2100 0.06% 0.34%
2099 0.07% 0.34%
2098 0.09% 0.35%
2097 0.11% 0.39%
2096 0.13% 0.4%
2095 0.14% 0.41%
2094 0.16% 0.44%
2093 0.17% 0.46%
2092 0.19% 0.48%
2091 0.22% 0.48%
2090 0.21% 0.51%
2089 0.23% 0.54%
2088 0.24% 0.54%
2087 0.26% 0.55%
2086 0.28% 0.56%
2085 0.28% 0.58%
2084 0.31% 0.6%
2083 0.31% 0.63%
2082 0.33% 0.65%
2081 0.36% 0.66%
2080 0.35% 0.69%
2079 0.37% 0.72%
2078 0.38% 0.75%
2077 0.39% 0.77%
2076 0.41% 0.78%
2075 0.42% 0.78%
2074 0.44% 0.82%
2073 0.47% 0.84%
2072 0.49% 0.89%
2071 0.5% 0.84%
2070 0.52% 0.86%
2069 0.55% 0.89%
2068 0.57% 0.86%
2067 0.59% 0.89%
2066 0.61% 0.86%
2065 0.62% 0.86%
2064 0.63% 0.86%
2063 0.65% 0.85%
2062 0.67% 0.8%
2061 0.72% 0.82%
2060 0.73% 0.82%
2059 0.75% 0.84%
2058 0.77% 0.8%
2057 0.79% 0.77%
2056 0.82% 0.78%
2055 0.86% 0.78%
2054 0.87% 0.8%
2053 0.91% 0.83%
2052 0.93% 0.88%
2051 0.95% 0.88%
2050 0.99% 0.91%
2049 1.01% 0.92%
2048 1.04% 0.93%
2047 1.06% 0.98%
2046 1.1% 1.01%
2045 1.12% 1.04%
2044 1.14% 1%
2043 1.16% 1.05%
2042 1.19% 1.06%
2041 1.22% 1.04%
2040 1.25% 1.03%
2039 1.29% 1.04%
2038 1.31% 0.98%
2037 1.35% 0.96%
2036 1.37% 0.94%
2035 1.4% 0.87%
2034 1.43% 0.82%
2033 1.46% 0.76%
2032 1.49% 0.75%
2031 1.54% 0.67%
2030 1.57% 0.63%
2029 1.61% 0.63%
2028 1.65% 0.57%
2027 1.7% 0.56%
2026 1.74% 0.56%
2025 1.76% 0.59%
2024 1.8% 0.63%
2023 1.83% 0.65%
2022 1.9% 0.69%
2021 2.01% 0.87%
2020 2.15% 1.03%
2019 2.28% 1.06%
2018 2.35% 1.05%
2017 2.42% 0.94%
2016 2.5% 0.85%
2015 2.58% 0.87%
2014 2.66% 0.89%
2013 2.74% 0.9%
2012 2.83% 0.92%
2011 2.96% 0.88%
2010 3.07% 0.79%
2009 3.11% 0.74%
2008 3.15% 0.72%
2007 3.2% 0.56%
2006 3.24% 0.39%
2005 3.28% 0.39%
2004 3.33% 0.44%
2003 3.38% 0.52%
2002 3.41% 0.71%
2001 3.46% 0.82%
2000 3.51% 0.78%
1999 3.54% 0.77%
1998 3.58% 0.76%
1997 3.63% 0.84%
1996 3.64% 0.86%
1995 3.66% 0.82%
1994 3.69% 0.81%
1993 3.7% 0.85%
1992 3.6% 0.57%
1991 3.22% 0.19%
1990 2.64% 0.16%
1989 2.27% 0.25%
1988 2.18% 0.41%
1987 2.19% 0.36%
1986 2.18% 0.13%
1985 2.17% 0.03%
1984 2.15% 0.05%
1983 2.12% 0.14%
1982 2.1% 0.49%
1981 2.09% 0.83%
1980 2.09% 0.88%
1979 2.12% 0.93%
1978 2.16% 1.02%
1977 2.19% 1.68%
1976 2.22% 2.46%
1975 2.26% 2.62%
1974 2.31% 1.99%
1973 2.37% 1.37%
1972 2.42% 1.43%
1971 2.43% 1.5%
1970 2.4% 1.57%
1969 2.35% 1.63%
1968 2.28% 1.69%
1967 2.26% 2.05%
1966 2.23% 2.42%
1965 2.17% 2.47%
1964 2.19% 2.57%
1963 2.27% 2.67%
1962 2.34% 2.68%
1961 2.56% 2.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/samoa | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Papua New Guinea grew by 1.76%, while Samoa's population grew by 0.59%.

Live population counters

Papua New Guinea Samoa
Current population
11045681
221158
Population rank 89/197 177/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.003%
One net population change
2.83 minutes
6.83 hours
One birth every
2.05 minutes
1.61 hours
One death every
7.58 minutes
6.53 hours
Daily growth/decline +510 +4
Annual growth/decline +186,315 +1,287
Annual growth/decline rate +1.76% +0.59%
Population growth rate rank 59/197 123/197
One migration net change every
1.29 days
3.12 hours
Annual migration change -284 -2,815
Net migration rank 87/196 105/196
Foreign-born residents 31,171 3,843
Foreign-born residents rank 163/195 186/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.3% 1.8%
Foreign-born share rank 183/195 137/195

Natural population change vs migration

Papua New Guinea
Natural

Migration
Samoa
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Papua New Guinea Samoa
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -284 - -2,815
2024 187,595 -707 4,101 -2,754
2023 187,637 -787 4,170 -2,810
2022 186,861 -787 4,288 -2,837
2021 183,766 10,703 4,379 -2,860
2020 189,130 10,703 4,442 -2,299
2019 190,662 22,978 4,495 -2,313
2018 190,662 24,684 4,637 -2,425
2017 189,715 26,513 4,661 -2,539
2016 189,281 28,473 4,720 -3,008
2015 188,600 30,580 4,795 -3,074
2014 187,592 32,840 4,849 -3,081
2013 185,790 35,280 4,875 -3,107
2012 183,658 37,893 4,863 -3,089
2011 181,842 40,690 4,860 -3,056
2010 178,998 50,106 4,779 -3,197
2009 175,421 49,647 4,525 -3,093
2008 172,823 48,985 4,581 -3,194
2007 169,306 48,203 4,480 -3,152
2006 166,540 47,191 4,473 -3,714
2005 163,888 46,014 4,503 -3,805
2004 161,023 44,811 4,554 -3,796
2003 158,611 43,639 4,622 -3,748
2002 155,091 42,657 4,672 -3,624
2001 151,431 41,962 4,759 -3,198
2000 147,496 41,855 4,855 -3,453
1999 143,592 42,519 4,937 -3,517
1998 136,677 43,091 5,022 -3,702
1997 134,458 42,787 5,053 -3,658
1996 129,802 41,994 5,038 -3,476
1995 125,410 40,962 4,976 -3,532
1994 122,113 39,669 4,880 -3,505
1993 118,668 38,220 4,769 -3,373
1992 114,818 36,622 4,652 -3,161
1991 111,453 26,830 4,655 -4,227
1990 110,033 2,398 4,759 -4,533
1989 108,199 -19,824 4,845 -4,527
1988 106,256 -26,232 4,889 -4,366
1987 104,367 -25,720 4,909 -4,056
1986 102,346 -25,495 4,983 -4,637
1985 100,333 -25,470 4,998 -4,920
1984 98,103 -25,487 4,979 -4,944
1983 95,982 -25,465 4,914 -4,789
1982 93,522 -25,355 4,808 -4,479
1981 91,767 -25,383 4,720 -3,440
1980 90,266 -25,638 4,672 -3,240
1979 89,330 -25,618 4,624 -3,177
1978 88,747 -25,208 4,587 -3,022
1977 87,954 -24,722 4,555 -2,866
1976 86,965 -24,198 4,519 -929
1975 85,809 -23,562 4,465 -522
1974 84,829 -22,771 4,411 -526
1973 83,821 -21,803 4,446 -2,501
1972 82,672 -20,303 4,487 -2,483
1971 80,599 -18,945 4,534 -2,463
1970 78,712 -18,773 4,567 -2,429
1969 76,454 -18,994 4,592 -2,399
1968 73,983 -19,188 4,605 -2,370
1967 71,519 -19,767 4,621 -2,333
1966 69,206 -17,454 4,593 -1,503
1965 66,693 -18,532 4,605 -1,512
1964 64,558 -17,730 4,326 -1,252
1963 62,260 -15,189 4,544 -1,365
1962 59,974 -12,141 4,498 -1,341
1961 58,151 -10,409 4,399 -1,349
1960 56,326 -2,034 4,298 -1,333

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/samoa | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in Papua New Guinea is from natural causes (a gain of 1,883,909 people) and 7.48% is from migration (a gain of 152,353 people). In Samoa 62.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 44,688 people) and 37.6% is from migration (a loss of 26,919 people).

As of 2024, 31,171 residents or 0.3% of the population were not native-born in Papua New Guinea, compared to 3,843 people or 1.8% in Samoa.

Biggest cities by population

Papua New Guinea
City Population
Port Moresby 317K
Lae 101K
Samoa
City Population
Apia 37.7K
Manase 161

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/samoa | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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