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Population in the Marshall Islands compared to Taiwan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Marshall Islands was 37,548 in 2024 vs 23,331,886 people in Taiwan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Marshall Islands' population is 35,058 people compared to 23,229,461 in Taiwan.

Population statistics:

  • Taiwan's population is 663 times bigger than the Marshall Islands'.
  • The Marshall Islands is ranked the 192nd most populous country in the world, while Taiwan is the 60th.
  • The countries together account for 0.28% of the world: 0.0004% for the Marshall Islands vs 0.28% for Taiwan.
  • For the last 10 years, the Marshall Islands has had an average growth rate of -2.69% per year vs -0.03% in Taiwan.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Marshall Islands has decreased from 52K people to 35.1K (32.6% decline), while Taiwan has grown from 22.8M to 23.2M (1.78% growth).

Marshall Islands vs Taiwan: population by year and forecast

Marshall Islands
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Marshall Islands Taiwan
2100 23,457 10,150,338
2099 23,536 10,273,881
2098 23,626 10,399,680
2097 23,720 10,527,804
2096 23,797 10,657,536
2095 23,879 10,789,978
2094 23,947 10,925,075
2093 24,022 11,062,491
2092 24,092 11,202,670
2091 24,150 11,346,131
2090 24,198 11,494,369
2089 24,253 11,644,743
2088 24,284 11,799,177
2087 24,314 11,956,109
2086 24,329 12,116,149
2085 24,347 12,281,248
2084 24,355 12,451,872
2083 24,343 12,625,681
2082 24,328 12,803,442
2081 24,317 12,986,931
2080 24,290 13,174,137
2079 24,269 13,366,920
2078 24,226 13,564,788
2077 24,185 13,765,770
2076 24,151 13,969,802
2075 24,096 14,178,904
2074 24,061 14,391,331
2073 24,013 14,606,033
2072 23,982 14,824,987
2071 23,943 15,045,310
2070 23,902 15,266,143
2069 23,869 15,488,280
2068 23,827 15,714,125
2067 23,808 15,940,945
2066 23,775 16,167,553
2065 23,774 16,396,032
2064 23,778 16,625,600
2063 23,791 16,854,355
2062 23,830 17,084,600
2061 23,881 17,314,450
2060 23,929 17,541,998
2059 23,993 17,767,014
2058 24,041 17,988,239
2057 24,118 18,208,151
2056 24,207 18,423,453
2055 24,318 18,639,554
2054 24,424 18,853,384
2053 24,515 19,063,428
2052 24,615 19,270,076
2051 24,727 19,474,323
2050 24,824 19,677,203
2049 24,948 19,878,438
2048 25,060 20,073,645
2047 25,169 20,267,326
2046 25,281 20,454,154
2045 25,407 20,640,565
2044 25,544 20,819,477
2043 25,701 20,995,111
2042 25,860 21,166,213
2041 26,047 21,331,710
2040 26,263 21,491,361
2039 26,507 21,645,911
2038 26,773 21,794,529
2037 27,104 21,939,617
2036 27,461 22,077,701
2035 27,889 22,211,115
2034 28,379 22,340,809
2033 28,934 22,463,465
2032 29,558 22,582,449
2031 30,266 22,698,460
2030 31,070 22,809,605
2029 31,960 22,916,803
2028 32,896 23,022,058
2027 33,927 23,127,410
2026 35,058 23,229,461
2025 36,301 23,331,886
2024 37,548 23,410,331
2023 38,827 23,342,541
2022 40,077 23,319,977
2021 41,367 23,468,275
2020 42,706 23,582,179
2019 44,007 23,596,027
2018 45,285 23,580,080
2017 46,529 23,555,522
2016 47,709 23,515,945
2015 48,800 23,462,914
2014 49,796 23,403,635
2013 50,681 23,344,670
2012 51,419 23,270,367
2011 51,907 23,193,518
2010 52,044 23,140,948
2009 52,019 23,078,402
2008 52,030 22,997,696
2007 52,035 22,917,444
2006 51,992 22,823,455
2005 51,906 22,729,753
2004 51,791 22,646,836
2003 51,639 22,562,663
2002 51,425 22,463,172
2001 51,123 22,341,120
2000 50,706 22,184,530
1999 50,202 22,010,489
1998 49,717 21,835,703
1997 49,259 21,634,124
1996 48,775 21,441,432
1995 48,266 21,267,653
1994 47,712 21,086,645
1993 47,093 20,899,019
1992 46,388 20,704,227
1991 45,568 20,503,568
1990 44,629 20,278,946
1989 43,586 20,055,492
1988 42,321 19,839,704
1987 40,828 19,617,046
1986 39,286 19,411,454
1985 37,761 19,191,510
1984 36,264 18,929,866
1983 34,811 18,653,146
1982 33,397 18,354,855
1981 32,017 18,029,982
1980 30,774 17,704,538
1979 29,738 17,372,779
1978 28,809 17,042,272
1977 27,906 16,730,895
1976 27,021 16,401,413
1975 26,154 16,075,128
1974 25,296 15,784,817
1973 24,581 15,505,121
1972 23,992 15,220,495
1971 23,366 14,913,564
1970 22,530 14,582,944
1969 21,305 14,068,984
1968 19,862 13,548,537
1967 18,655 13,210,344
1966 17,927 12,874,153
1965 17,402 12,511,863
1964 16,852 12,137,143
1963 16,302 11,762,101
1962 15,755 11,392,513
1961 15,219 11,030,385
1960 14,703 10,667,705

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Marshall Islands decreased by 4,283 people (a 8.24% decline), while Taiwan gained 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Marshall Islands lost 12,651 people (a 26.5% decline), while Taiwan's population decreased by 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline).

The Marshall Islands was ranked 188th most populous country in 2006 and is 192nd in 2026. Taiwan was ranked 49th in 2006 and ranked 60th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Marshall Islands' population will shrink by 29.2% to 24,824 people with a rank change from 192nd to 193rd. The population of Taiwan will decrease by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people and rank change from 60th to 76th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 31.1% of the population in the Marshall Islands and 39.9% in Taiwan.

Population growth rate by year

Marshall Islands
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Marshall Islands Taiwan
2100 -0.33% -1.2%
2099 -0.38% -1.21%
2098 -0.4% -1.22%
2097 -0.32% -1.22%
2096 -0.35% -1.23%
2095 -0.28% -1.24%
2094 -0.31% -1.24%
2093 -0.29% -1.25%
2092 -0.24% -1.26%
2091 -0.2% -1.29%
2090 -0.23% -1.29%
2089 -0.13% -1.31%
2088 -0.12% -1.31%
2087 -0.06% -1.32%
2086 -0.08% -1.34%
2085 -0.03% -1.37%
2084 0.05% -1.38%
2083 0.06% -1.39%
2082 0.04% -1.41%
2081 0.11% -1.42%
2080 0.09% -1.44%
2079 0.17% -1.46%
2078 0.17% -1.46%
2077 0.14% -1.46%
2076 0.23% -1.47%
2075 0.14% -1.48%
2074 0.2% -1.47%
2073 0.13% -1.48%
2072 0.16% -1.46%
2071 0.17% -1.45%
2070 0.14% -1.43%
2069 0.18% -1.44%
2068 0.08% -1.42%
2067 0.14% -1.4%
2066 0.004% -1.39%
2065 -0.02% -1.38%
2064 -0.05% -1.36%
2063 -0.17% -1.35%
2062 -0.21% -1.33%
2061 -0.2% -1.3%
2060 -0.27% -1.27%
2059 -0.2% -1.23%
2058 -0.32% -1.21%
2057 -0.37% -1.17%
2056 -0.46% -1.16%
2055 -0.43% -1.13%
2054 -0.37% -1.1%
2053 -0.41% -1.07%
2052 -0.45% -1.05%
2051 -0.39% -1.03%
2050 -0.5% -1.01%
2049 -0.45% -0.97%
2048 -0.43% -0.96%
2047 -0.44% -0.91%
2046 -0.5% -0.9%
2045 -0.54% -0.86%
2044 -0.61% -0.84%
2043 -0.62% -0.81%
2042 -0.72% -0.78%
2041 -0.82% -0.74%
2040 -0.92% -0.71%
2039 -1% -0.68%
2038 -1.22% -0.66%
2037 -1.3% -0.63%
2036 -1.53% -0.6%
2035 -1.73% -0.58%
2034 -1.92% -0.55%
2033 -2.11% -0.53%
2032 -2.34% -0.51%
2031 -2.59% -0.49%
2030 -2.78% -0.47%
2029 -2.85% -0.46%
2028 -3.04% -0.46%
2027 -3.23% -0.44%
2026 -3.42% -0.44%
2025 -3.32% -0.34%
2024 -3.29% 0.29%
2023 -3.12% 0.1%
2022 -3.12% -0.63%
2021 -3.14% -0.48%
2020 -2.96% -0.06%
2019 -2.82% 0.07%
2018 -2.67% 0.1%
2017 -2.47% 0.17%
2016 -2.24% 0.23%
2015 -2% 0.25%
2014 -1.75% 0.25%
2013 -1.44% 0.32%
2012 -0.94% 0.33%
2011 -0.26% 0.23%
2010 0.05% 0.27%
2009 -0.02% 0.35%
2008 -0.01% 0.35%
2007 0.08% 0.41%
2006 0.17% 0.41%
2005 0.22% 0.37%
2004 0.29% 0.37%
2003 0.42% 0.44%
2002 0.59% 0.55%
2001 0.82% 0.71%
2000 1% 0.79%
1999 0.98% 0.8%
1998 0.93% 0.93%
1997 0.99% 0.9%
1996 1.05% 0.82%
1995 1.16% 0.86%
1994 1.31% 0.9%
1993 1.52% 0.94%
1992 1.8% 0.98%
1991 2.1% 1.11%
1990 2.39% 1.11%
1989 2.99% 1.09%
1988 3.66% 1.14%
1987 3.93% 1.06%
1986 4.04% 1.15%
1985 4.13% 1.38%
1984 4.17% 1.48%
1983 4.23% 1.63%
1982 4.31% 1.8%
1981 4.04% 1.84%
1980 3.48% 1.91%
1979 3.22% 1.94%
1978 3.24% 1.86%
1977 3.28% 2.01%
1976 3.31% 2.03%
1975 3.39% 1.84%
1974 2.91% 1.8%
1973 2.45% 1.87%
1972 2.68% 2.06%
1971 3.71% 2.27%
1970 5.75% 3.65%
1969 7.27% 3.84%
1968 6.47% 2.56%
1967 4.06% 2.61%
1966 3.02% 2.9%
1965 3.26% 3.09%
1964 3.37% 3.19%
1963 3.47% 3.24%
1962 3.52% 3.28%
1961 3.51% 3.4%
1960 - 3.69%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/taiwan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Marshall Islands declined by 3.29%, while Taiwan's population declined by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Marshall Islands Taiwan
Current population
35058
23229461
Population rank 192/197 60/197
Percent of world population 0.0004% 0.28%
One net population change
6.85 hours
6.72 minutes
One birth every
10.7 hours
3.9 minutes
One death every
1.35 days
2.6 minutes
Daily growth/decline -4 -215
Annual growth/decline -1,279 -78,445
Annual growth/decline rate -3.29% -0.34%
Population growth rate rank 197/197 180/197
One migration net change every
5.17 hours
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change -1,698 +47,029
Net migration rank 97/196 23/196
Foreign-born residents 3,309 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 189/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.8% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 71/195

Natural population change vs migration

Marshall Islands
Natural

Migration
Taiwan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Marshall Islands Taiwan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,698 - -
2024 - -1,765 -67,188 47,029
2023 550 -1,832 -69,794 225,599
2022 606 -1,829 -68,327 -42,430
2021 653 -2,016 -30,039 -156,010
2020 689 -2,004 -7,782 -33,978
2019 746 -2,030 1,416 12,718
2018 785 -2,058 8,725 8,888
2017 826 -2,040 22,613 8,809
2016 866 -2,003 35,980 11,707
2015 912 -1,964 49,741 8,581
2014 959 -1,906 - -
2013 1,014 -1,825 - -
2012 1,097 -1,759 - -
2011 1,185 -1,512 43,836 19,077
2010 1,273 -1,221 - -
2009 1,365 -1,361 - -
2008 1,443 -1,467 - -
2007 1,507 -1,491 - -
2006 1,556 -1,491 - -
2005 1,586 -1,482 - -
2004 1,595 -1,466 - -
2003 1,600 -1,427 - -
2002 1,594 -1,345 - -
2001 1,596 -1,237 132,707 -3,811
2000 1,592 -1,110 - -
1999 1,590 -1,068 - -
1998 1,576 -1,124 - -
1997 1,564 -1,097 - -
1996 1,542 -1,050 - -
1995 1,522 -991 - -
1994 1,524 -942 - -
1993 1,524 -869 - -
1992 1,525 -769 - -
1991 1,540 -661 215,698 -12,128
1990 1,556 -562 - -
1989 1,574 -479 - -
1988 1,575 -140 - -
1987 1,566 -16 - -
1986 1,544 -8 - -
1985 1,511 -1 - -
1984 1,470 6 - -
1983 1,422 12 - -
1982 1,375 23 - -
1981 1,328 31 326,883 4,508
1980 1,287 -155 - -
1979 1,250 -316 - -
1978 1,207 -286 - -
1977 1,160 -264 - -
1976 1,109 -233 - -
1975 1,055 -193 - -
1974 1,000 -145 - -
1973 954 -383 - -
1972 913 -306 - -
1971 877 -232 - -
1970 819 201 - -
1969 747 690 - -
1968 685 769 - -
1967 636 308 - -
1966 603 -89 346,958 18,774
1965 566 -22 - -
1964 536 16 - -
1963 509 42 - -
1962 488 54 - -
1961 469 56 - -
1960 452 63 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/taiwan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 27.8% of the population change in the Marshall Islands is from natural causes (a gain of 7,592 people) and 72.2% is from migration (a loss of 19,682 people). In Taiwan 56.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 57,467 people) and 43.3% is from migration (a gain of 43,884 people).

Biggest cities by population

Marshall Islands
City Population
Majuro 30K
Djarrit 7.1K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.05M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.72M
Taipei 2.44M
Taoyuan 2.35M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 455K
Keelung 360K
Chiayi 261K
Changhua 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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