The latest officially reported population of the Marshall Islands was 37,548 in 2024 vs 341,784,857 people in the United States in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Marshall Islands' population is 35,058 people compared to 344,023,146 in the United States.
Population statistics:
- The United States' population is 9,813 times bigger than the Marshall Islands'.
- The Marshall Islands is ranked the 192nd most populous country in the world, while the United States is the 3rd.
- The countries together account for 4.15% of the world: 0.0004% for the Marshall Islands vs 4.15% for the United States.
- For the last 10 years, the Marshall Islands has had an average growth rate of -2.69% per year vs +0.65% in the United States.
- Since 2006, the population of the Marshall Islands has decreased from 52K people to 35.1K (32.6% decline), while the United States has grown from 298M to 344M (15.3% growth).
Marshall Islands vs United States: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Marshall Islands
|
United States
|
|
| 2100 | 23,457 | 415,429,771 |
| 2099 | 23,536 | 414,829,167 |
| 2098 | 23,626 | 414,231,720 |
| 2097 | 23,720 | 413,576,381 |
| 2096 | 23,797 | 412,927,393 |
| 2095 | 23,879 | 412,225,379 |
| 2094 | 23,947 | 411,498,749 |
| 2093 | 24,022 | 410,785,729 |
| 2092 | 24,092 | 410,051,921 |
| 2091 | 24,150 | 409,320,183 |
| 2090 | 24,198 | 408,613,732 |
| 2089 | 24,253 | 407,885,645 |
| 2088 | 24,284 | 407,129,733 |
| 2087 | 24,314 | 406,421,298 |
| 2086 | 24,329 | 405,715,343 |
| 2085 | 24,347 | 405,059,379 |
| 2084 | 24,355 | 404,343,130 |
| 2083 | 24,343 | 403,612,785 |
| 2082 | 24,328 | 402,871,293 |
| 2081 | 24,317 | 402,054,554 |
| 2080 | 24,290 | 401,319,194 |
| 2079 | 24,269 | 400,554,914 |
| 2078 | 24,226 | 399,737,968 |
| 2077 | 24,185 | 398,906,565 |
| 2076 | 24,151 | 398,035,750 |
| 2075 | 24,096 | 397,109,170 |
| 2074 | 24,061 | 396,226,412 |
| 2073 | 24,013 | 395,307,725 |
| 2072 | 23,982 | 394,393,561 |
| 2071 | 23,943 | 393,415,363 |
| 2070 | 23,902 | 392,469,727 |
| 2069 | 23,869 | 391,479,981 |
| 2068 | 23,827 | 390,517,695 |
| 2067 | 23,808 | 389,543,856 |
| 2066 | 23,775 | 388,597,719 |
| 2065 | 23,774 | 387,685,327 |
| 2064 | 23,778 | 386,805,026 |
| 2063 | 23,791 | 385,911,917 |
| 2062 | 23,830 | 385,032,627 |
| 2061 | 23,881 | 384,170,837 |
| 2060 | 23,929 | 383,361,269 |
| 2059 | 23,993 | 382,542,030 |
| 2058 | 24,041 | 381,704,804 |
| 2057 | 24,118 | 380,907,023 |
| 2056 | 24,207 | 380,159,777 |
| 2055 | 24,318 | 379,430,756 |
| 2054 | 24,424 | 378,682,851 |
| 2053 | 24,515 | 377,878,421 |
| 2052 | 24,615 | 377,073,303 |
| 2051 | 24,727 | 376,229,840 |
| 2050 | 24,824 | 375,373,155 |
| 2049 | 24,948 | 374,493,150 |
| 2048 | 25,060 | 373,590,762 |
| 2047 | 25,169 | 372,626,259 |
| 2046 | 25,281 | 371,644,809 |
| 2045 | 25,407 | 370,602,914 |
| 2044 | 25,544 | 369,518,897 |
| 2043 | 25,701 | 368,375,680 |
| 2042 | 25,860 | 367,158,772 |
| 2041 | 26,047 | 365,937,822 |
| 2040 | 26,263 | 364,671,837 |
| 2039 | 26,507 | 363,367,337 |
| 2038 | 26,773 | 361,997,023 |
| 2037 | 27,104 | 360,606,236 |
| 2036 | 27,461 | 359,193,245 |
| 2035 | 27,889 | 357,750,686 |
| 2034 | 28,379 | 356,266,726 |
| 2033 | 28,934 | 354,775,032 |
| 2032 | 29,558 | 353,259,037 |
| 2031 | 30,266 | 351,721,511 |
| 2030 | 31,070 | 350,155,042 |
| 2029 | 31,960 | 348,564,667 |
| 2028 | 32,896 | 346,906,294 |
| 2027 | 33,927 | 345,257,605 |
| 2026 | 35,058 | 343,565,426 |
| 2025 | 36,301 | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 37,548 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 38,827 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 40,077 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 41,367 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 42,706 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 44,007 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 45,285 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 46,529 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 47,709 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 48,800 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 49,796 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 50,681 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 51,419 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 51,907 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 52,044 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 52,019 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 52,030 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 52,035 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 51,992 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 51,906 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 51,791 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 51,639 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 51,425 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 51,123 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 50,706 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 50,202 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 49,717 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 49,259 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 48,775 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 48,266 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 47,712 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 47,093 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 46,388 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 45,568 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 44,629 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 43,586 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 42,321 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 40,828 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 39,286 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 37,761 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 36,264 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 34,811 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 33,397 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 32,017 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 30,774 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 29,738 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 28,809 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 27,906 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 27,021 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 26,154 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 25,296 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 24,581 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 23,992 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 23,366 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 22,530 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 21,305 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 19,862 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 18,655 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 17,927 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 17,402 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 16,852 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 16,302 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 15,755 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 15,219 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 14,703 | 180,671,158 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/united-states | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Marshall Islands decreased by 4,283 people (a 8.24% decline), while the United States gained 24,691,843 people (a 8.28% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Marshall Islands lost 12,651 people (a 26.5% decline), while the United States' population increased by 20,951,391 people (a 6.49% growth).
The Marshall Islands was ranked 188th most populous country in 2006 and is 192nd in 2026. The United States was ranked 3rd in 2006 and still ranked 3rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Marshall Islands' population will shrink by 29.2% to 24,824 people with a rank change from 192nd to 193rd. The population of the United States will increase by 9.11% to 375,373,155 people and will still be ranked 3rd.
The United States is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 415M people, while the Marshall Islands' population already peaked in 2010 at 52K people and is projected to decrease to 23.5K people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Marshall Islands
|
United States
|
|
| 2100 | -0.33% | 0.14% |
| 2099 | -0.38% | 0.14% |
| 2098 | -0.4% | 0.16% |
| 2097 | -0.32% | 0.16% |
| 2096 | -0.35% | 0.17% |
| 2095 | -0.28% | 0.18% |
| 2094 | -0.31% | 0.17% |
| 2093 | -0.29% | 0.18% |
| 2092 | -0.24% | 0.18% |
| 2091 | -0.2% | 0.17% |
| 2090 | -0.23% | 0.18% |
| 2089 | -0.13% | 0.19% |
| 2088 | -0.12% | 0.17% |
| 2087 | -0.06% | 0.17% |
| 2086 | -0.08% | 0.16% |
| 2085 | -0.03% | 0.18% |
| 2084 | 0.05% | 0.18% |
| 2083 | 0.06% | 0.18% |
| 2082 | 0.04% | 0.2% |
| 2081 | 0.11% | 0.18% |
| 2080 | 0.09% | 0.19% |
| 2079 | 0.17% | 0.2% |
| 2078 | 0.17% | 0.21% |
| 2077 | 0.14% | 0.22% |
| 2076 | 0.23% | 0.23% |
| 2075 | 0.14% | 0.22% |
| 2074 | 0.2% | 0.23% |
| 2073 | 0.13% | 0.23% |
| 2072 | 0.16% | 0.25% |
| 2071 | 0.17% | 0.24% |
| 2070 | 0.14% | 0.25% |
| 2069 | 0.18% | 0.25% |
| 2068 | 0.08% | 0.25% |
| 2067 | 0.14% | 0.24% |
| 2066 | 0.004% | 0.24% |
| 2065 | -0.02% | 0.23% |
| 2064 | -0.05% | 0.23% |
| 2063 | -0.17% | 0.23% |
| 2062 | -0.21% | 0.22% |
| 2061 | -0.2% | 0.21% |
| 2060 | -0.27% | 0.21% |
| 2059 | -0.2% | 0.22% |
| 2058 | -0.32% | 0.21% |
| 2057 | -0.37% | 0.2% |
| 2056 | -0.46% | 0.19% |
| 2055 | -0.43% | 0.2% |
| 2054 | -0.37% | 0.21% |
| 2053 | -0.41% | 0.21% |
| 2052 | -0.45% | 0.22% |
| 2051 | -0.39% | 0.23% |
| 2050 | -0.5% | 0.23% |
| 2049 | -0.45% | 0.24% |
| 2048 | -0.43% | 0.26% |
| 2047 | -0.44% | 0.26% |
| 2046 | -0.5% | 0.28% |
| 2045 | -0.54% | 0.29% |
| 2044 | -0.61% | 0.31% |
| 2043 | -0.62% | 0.33% |
| 2042 | -0.72% | 0.33% |
| 2041 | -0.82% | 0.35% |
| 2040 | -0.92% | 0.36% |
| 2039 | -1% | 0.38% |
| 2038 | -1.22% | 0.39% |
| 2037 | -1.3% | 0.39% |
| 2036 | -1.53% | 0.4% |
| 2035 | -1.73% | 0.42% |
| 2034 | -1.92% | 0.42% |
| 2033 | -2.11% | 0.43% |
| 2032 | -2.34% | 0.44% |
| 2031 | -2.59% | 0.45% |
| 2030 | -2.78% | 0.46% |
| 2029 | -2.85% | 0.48% |
| 2028 | -3.04% | 0.48% |
| 2027 | -3.23% | 0.49% |
| 2026 | -3.42% | 0.52% |
| 2025 | -3.32% | 0.49% |
| 2024 | -3.29% | 1.55% |
| 2023 | -3.12% | 0.49% |
| 2022 | -3.12% | 0.42% |
| 2021 | -3.14% | 0.11% |
| 2020 | -2.96% | 0.97% |
| 2019 | -2.82% | 0.46% |
| 2018 | -2.67% | 0.53% |
| 2017 | -2.47% | 0.63% |
| 2016 | -2.24% | 0.73% |
| 2015 | -2% | 0.74% |
| 2014 | -1.75% | 0.74% |
| 2013 | -1.44% | 0.7% |
| 2012 | -0.94% | 0.74% |
| 2011 | -0.26% | 0.73% |
| 2010 | 0.05% | 0.83% |
| 2009 | -0.02% | 0.88% |
| 2008 | -0.01% | 0.95% |
| 2007 | 0.08% | 0.96% |
| 2006 | 0.17% | 0.97% |
| 2005 | 0.22% | 0.93% |
| 2004 | 0.29% | 0.93% |
| 2003 | 0.42% | 0.86% |
| 2002 | 0.59% | 0.93% |
| 2001 | 0.82% | 0.99% |
| 2000 | 1% | 1.03% |
| 1999 | 0.98% | 1.15% |
| 1998 | 0.93% | 1.17% |
| 1997 | 0.99% | 1.2% |
| 1996 | 1.05% | 1.17% |
| 1995 | 1.16% | 1.18% |
| 1994 | 1.31% | 1.22% |
| 1993 | 1.52% | 1.31% |
| 1992 | 1.8% | 1.34% |
| 1991 | 2.1% | 1.34% |
| 1990 | 2.39% | 1.34% |
| 1989 | 2.99% | 0.95% |
| 1988 | 3.66% | 0.91% |
| 1987 | 3.93% | 0.9% |
| 1986 | 4.04% | 0.93% |
| 1985 | 4.13% | 0.89% |
| 1984 | 4.17% | 0.87% |
| 1983 | 4.23% | 0.92% |
| 1982 | 4.31% | 0.96% |
| 1981 | 4.04% | 1.29% |
| 1980 | 3.48% | 0.66% |
| 1979 | 3.22% | 1.11% |
| 1978 | 3.24% | 1.06% |
| 1977 | 3.28% | 1.01% |
| 1976 | 3.31% | 0.95% |
| 1975 | 3.39% | 0.99% |
| 1974 | 2.91% | 0.92% |
| 1973 | 2.45% | 0.96% |
| 1972 | 2.68% | 1.08% |
| 1971 | 3.71% | 1.27% |
| 1970 | 5.75% | 1.17% |
| 1969 | 7.27% | 0.98% |
| 1968 | 6.47% | 1% |
| 1967 | 4.06% | 1.09% |
| 1966 | 3.02% | 1.16% |
| 1965 | 3.26% | 1.26% |
| 1964 | 3.37% | 1.4% |
| 1963 | 3.47% | 1.45% |
| 1962 | 3.52% | 1.55% |
| 1961 | 3.51% | 1.67% |
| 1960 | - | 1.6% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/united-states | CC BY
In 2025, the population of the Marshall Islands declined by 3.29%, while the United States' population grew by 0.49%.
Live population counters
|
Marshall Islands
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
35058
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 192/197 | 3/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.0004% | 4.15% |
| One net population change |
6.85 hours
|
18.9 seconds
|
| One birth every |
10.7 hours
|
8.8 seconds
|
| One death every |
1.35 days
|
10.2 seconds
|
| Daily growth/decline | -4 | +4,586 |
| Annual growth/decline | -1,279 | +1,673,869 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -3.29% | +0.49% |
| Population growth rate rank | 197/197 | 134/197 |
| One migration net change every |
5.17 hours
|
25.7 seconds
|
| Annual migration change | -1,698 | +1,230,663 |
| Net migration rank | 97/196 | 2/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 3,309 | 52,375,047 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 189/195 | 1/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 8.8% | 15.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 71/195 | 41/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Marshall Islands
|
United States
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -1,698 | - | 1,230,663 |
| 2024 | - | -1,765 | - | 1,286,132 |
| 2023 | 550 | -1,832 | 502,372 | 1,322,668 |
| 2022 | 606 | -1,829 | 399,926 | 1,319,009 |
| 2021 | 653 | -2,016 | 199,137 | 674,787 |
| 2020 | 689 | -2,004 | 208,862 | 329,769 |
| 2019 | 746 | -2,030 | 887,476 | 1,774,500 |
| 2018 | 785 | -2,058 | 955,022 | 1,764,961 |
| 2017 | 826 | -2,040 | 1,028,037 | 1,864,738 |
| 2016 | 866 | -2,003 | 1,197,627 | 1,889,129 |
| 2015 | 912 | -1,964 | 1,270,126 | 1,722,127 |
| 2014 | 959 | -1,906 | 1,357,281 | 1,672,598 |
| 2013 | 1,014 | -1,825 | 1,322,711 | 1,663,885 |
| 2012 | 1,097 | -1,759 | 1,411,822 | 1,632,007 |
| 2011 | 1,185 | -1,512 | 1,441,697 | 1,624,033 |
| 2010 | 1,273 | -1,221 | 1,548,182 | 1,594,453 |
| 2009 | 1,365 | -1,361 | 1,717,920 | 1,387,306 |
| 2008 | 1,443 | -1,467 | 1,794,154 | 1,416,841 |
| 2007 | 1,507 | -1,491 | 1,897,757 | 1,371,353 |
| 2006 | 1,556 | -1,491 | 1,849,955 | 1,347,750 |
| 2005 | 1,586 | -1,482 | 1,684,445 | 1,369,224 |
| 2004 | 1,595 | -1,466 | 1,698,271 | 1,313,467 |
| 2003 | 1,600 | -1,427 | 1,653,615 | 1,331,376 |
| 2002 | 1,594 | -1,345 | 1,581,938 | 1,336,518 |
| 2001 | 1,596 | -1,237 | 1,595,826 | 1,312,455 |
| 2000 | 1,592 | -1,110 | 1,664,758 | 1,248,392 |
| 1999 | 1,590 | -1,068 | 1,564,050 | 1,156,311 |
| 1998 | 1,576 | -1,124 | 1,573,857 | 1,225,134 |
| 1997 | 1,564 | -1,097 | 1,501,014 | 1,116,922 |
| 1996 | 1,542 | -1,050 | 1,510,137 | 1,141,648 |
| 1995 | 1,522 | -991 | 1,546,031 | 1,173,016 |
| 1994 | 1,524 | -942 | 1,633,302 | 1,179,309 |
| 1993 | 1,524 | -869 | 1,717,685 | 1,228,478 |
| 1992 | 1,525 | -769 | 1,875,328 | 1,304,880 |
| 1991 | 1,540 | -661 | 1,926,543 | 1,202,426 |
| 1990 | 1,556 | -562 | 2,026,068 | 1,084,720 |
| 1989 | 1,574 | -479 | 1,875,826 | 400,998 |
| 1988 | 1,575 | -140 | 1,735,943 | 460,778 |
| 1987 | 1,566 | -16 | 1,720,252 | 480,815 |
| 1986 | 1,544 | -8 | 1,656,917 | 493,082 |
| 1985 | 1,511 | -1 | 1,689,258 | 598,777 |
| 1984 | 1,470 | 6 | 1,627,192 | 622,793 |
| 1983 | 1,422 | 12 | 1,636,544 | 662,840 |
| 1982 | 1,375 | 23 | 1,714,317 | 600,149 |
| 1981 | 1,328 | 31 | 1,652,153 | 583,070 |
| 1980 | 1,287 | -155 | 1,608,450 | 595,916 |
| 1979 | 1,250 | -316 | 1,597,894 | 503,559 |
| 1978 | 1,207 | -286 | 1,402,283 | 556,521 |
| 1977 | 1,160 | -264 | 1,431,556 | 577,060 |
| 1976 | 1,109 | -233 | 1,264,604 | 635,590 |
| 1975 | 1,055 | -193 | 1,252,644 | 655,078 |
| 1974 | 1,000 | -145 | 1,218,968 | 706,978 |
| 1973 | 954 | -383 | 1,165,499 | 783,163 |
| 1972 | 913 | -306 | 1,301,355 | 833,543 |
| 1971 | 877 | -232 | 1,640,519 | 833,549 |
| 1970 | 819 | 201 | 1,824,965 | 744,902 |
| 1969 | 747 | 690 | 1,702,487 | 523,740 |
| 1968 | 685 | 769 | 1,565,507 | 594,514 |
| 1967 | 636 | 308 | 1,669,181 | 585,410 |
| 1966 | 603 | -89 | 1,749,387 | 637,692 |
| 1965 | 566 | -22 | 1,943,030 | 644,902 |
| 1964 | 536 | 16 | 2,245,099 | 618,635 |
| 1963 | 509 | 42 | 2,289,826 | 639,495 |
| 1962 | 488 | 54 | 2,406,337 | 625,617 |
| 1961 | 469 | 56 | 2,571,681 | 580,333 |
| 1960 | 452 | 63 | 2,565,530 | 422,708 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/united-states | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 27.8% of the population change in the Marshall Islands is from natural causes (a gain of 7,592 people) and 72.2% is from migration (a loss of 19,682 people). In the United States 35.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 8,005,866 people) and 64.2% is from migration (a gain of 14,334,286 people).
As of 2024, 3,309 residents or 8.8% of the population were not native-born in the Marshall Islands, compared to 52,375,047 people or 15.2% in the United States.
Biggest cities by population
|
Marshall Islands
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Majuro | 30K |
| Djarrit | 7.1K |
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| New York | 8.8M |
| Los Angeles | 3.9M |
| Chicago | 2.75M |
| Houston | 2.3M |
| Phoenix | 1.61M |
| Philadelphia | 1.6M |
| San Antonio | 1.43M |
| San Diego | 1.39M |
| Dallas | 1.3M |
| San Jose | 1.01M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between the Marshall Islands and the United States
|
Marshall Islands
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 67.3 years | 79.8 years |
| Average age | 27.5 years | 40.2 years |
| Median age | 21.8 years | 39.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 51.2:48.8 | 50.2:49.8 |
| Fertility rate | 2.92 births per woman | 1.62 births per woman |
| Population density | 504 ppl/mi² | 97.3 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/marshall-islands/united-states | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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