The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 524,877 in 2024 vs 37,548 people in the Marshall Islands in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,391 people compared to 35,058 in the Marshall Islands.
Population statistics:
- Cape Verde's population is 15.1 times bigger than the Marshall Islands'.
- Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while the Marshall Islands is the 192nd.
- The countries together account for 0.007% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.0004% for the Marshall Islands.
- For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.22% per year vs -2.69% in the Marshall Islands.
- Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 530K (8.08% growth), while the Marshall Islands has declined from 52K to 35.1K (32.6% decline).
Cape Verde vs Marshall Islands: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 420,063 | 23,457 |
| 2099 | 424,339 | 23,536 |
| 2098 | 428,547 | 23,626 |
| 2097 | 432,823 | 23,720 |
| 2096 | 437,079 | 23,797 |
| 2095 | 441,399 | 23,879 |
| 2094 | 445,733 | 23,947 |
| 2093 | 450,100 | 24,022 |
| 2092 | 454,396 | 24,092 |
| 2091 | 458,688 | 24,150 |
| 2090 | 462,998 | 24,198 |
| 2089 | 467,377 | 24,253 |
| 2088 | 471,624 | 24,284 |
| 2087 | 475,845 | 24,314 |
| 2086 | 480,024 | 24,329 |
| 2085 | 484,207 | 24,347 |
| 2084 | 488,361 | 24,355 |
| 2083 | 492,342 | 24,343 |
| 2082 | 496,365 | 24,328 |
| 2081 | 500,326 | 24,317 |
| 2080 | 504,194 | 24,290 |
| 2079 | 507,990 | 24,269 |
| 2078 | 511,571 | 24,226 |
| 2077 | 515,063 | 24,185 |
| 2076 | 518,529 | 24,151 |
| 2075 | 521,923 | 24,096 |
| 2074 | 525,175 | 24,061 |
| 2073 | 528,314 | 24,013 |
| 2072 | 531,359 | 23,982 |
| 2071 | 534,222 | 23,943 |
| 2070 | 537,167 | 23,902 |
| 2069 | 540,078 | 23,869 |
| 2068 | 542,854 | 23,827 |
| 2067 | 545,645 | 23,808 |
| 2066 | 548,241 | 23,775 |
| 2065 | 550,631 | 23,774 |
| 2064 | 552,831 | 23,778 |
| 2063 | 554,976 | 23,791 |
| 2062 | 557,061 | 23,830 |
| 2061 | 558,943 | 23,881 |
| 2060 | 560,606 | 23,929 |
| 2059 | 562,202 | 23,993 |
| 2058 | 563,524 | 24,041 |
| 2057 | 564,676 | 24,118 |
| 2056 | 565,611 | 24,207 |
| 2055 | 566,437 | 24,318 |
| 2054 | 567,099 | 24,424 |
| 2053 | 567,452 | 24,515 |
| 2052 | 567,567 | 24,615 |
| 2051 | 567,565 | 24,727 |
| 2050 | 567,433 | 24,824 |
| 2049 | 567,091 | 24,948 |
| 2048 | 566,651 | 25,060 |
| 2047 | 566,116 | 25,169 |
| 2046 | 565,314 | 25,281 |
| 2045 | 564,356 | 25,407 |
| 2044 | 563,283 | 25,544 |
| 2043 | 562,118 | 25,701 |
| 2042 | 560,857 | 25,860 |
| 2041 | 559,474 | 26,047 |
| 2040 | 557,962 | 26,263 |
| 2039 | 556,312 | 26,507 |
| 2038 | 554,523 | 26,773 |
| 2037 | 552,714 | 27,104 |
| 2036 | 550,888 | 27,461 |
| 2035 | 548,939 | 27,889 |
| 2034 | 547,001 | 28,379 |
| 2033 | 545,142 | 28,934 |
| 2032 | 543,065 | 29,558 |
| 2031 | 541,069 | 30,266 |
| 2030 | 538,756 | 31,070 |
| 2029 | 536,526 | 31,960 |
| 2028 | 534,280 | 32,896 |
| 2027 | 532,028 | 33,927 |
| 2026 | 529,785 | 35,058 |
| 2025 | 527,409 | 36,301 |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 37,548 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 38,827 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 40,077 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 41,367 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 42,706 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 44,007 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 45,285 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 46,529 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 47,709 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 48,800 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 49,796 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 50,681 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 51,419 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 51,907 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 52,044 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 52,019 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 52,030 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 52,035 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 51,992 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 51,906 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 51,791 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 51,639 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 51,425 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 51,123 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 50,706 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 50,202 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 49,717 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 49,259 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 48,775 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 48,266 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 47,712 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 47,093 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 46,388 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 45,568 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 44,629 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 43,586 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 42,321 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 40,828 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 39,286 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 37,761 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 36,264 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 34,811 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 33,397 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 32,017 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 30,774 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 29,738 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 28,809 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 27,906 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 27,021 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 26,154 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 25,296 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 24,581 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 23,992 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 23,366 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 22,530 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 21,305 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 19,862 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 18,655 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 17,927 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 17,402 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 16,852 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 16,302 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 15,755 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 15,219 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 14,703 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/marshall-islands | CC BY
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while the Marshall Islands lost 4,283 people (a 8.24% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 17,837 people (a 3.48% growth), while the Marshall Islands' population decreased by 12,651 people (a 26.5% decline).
Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. The Marshall Islands was ranked 188th in 2006 and ranked 192nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.98% to 567,433 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of the Marshall Islands will decrease by 29.2% to 24,824 people and rank change from 192nd to 193rd.
Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 568K people, while the Marshall Islands' population already peaked in 2010 at 52K people and is projected to decrease to 23.5K people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | -1.01% | -0.33% |
| 2099 | -0.98% | -0.38% |
| 2098 | -0.99% | -0.4% |
| 2097 | -0.97% | -0.32% |
| 2096 | -0.98% | -0.35% |
| 2095 | -0.97% | -0.28% |
| 2094 | -0.97% | -0.31% |
| 2093 | -0.95% | -0.29% |
| 2092 | -0.94% | -0.24% |
| 2091 | -0.93% | -0.2% |
| 2090 | -0.94% | -0.23% |
| 2089 | -0.9% | -0.13% |
| 2088 | -0.89% | -0.12% |
| 2087 | -0.87% | -0.06% |
| 2086 | -0.86% | -0.08% |
| 2085 | -0.85% | -0.03% |
| 2084 | -0.81% | 0.05% |
| 2083 | -0.81% | 0.06% |
| 2082 | -0.79% | 0.04% |
| 2081 | -0.77% | 0.11% |
| 2080 | -0.75% | 0.09% |
| 2079 | -0.7% | 0.17% |
| 2078 | -0.68% | 0.17% |
| 2077 | -0.67% | 0.14% |
| 2076 | -0.65% | 0.23% |
| 2075 | -0.62% | 0.14% |
| 2074 | -0.59% | 0.2% |
| 2073 | -0.57% | 0.13% |
| 2072 | -0.54% | 0.16% |
| 2071 | -0.55% | 0.17% |
| 2070 | -0.54% | 0.14% |
| 2069 | -0.51% | 0.18% |
| 2068 | -0.51% | 0.08% |
| 2067 | -0.47% | 0.14% |
| 2066 | -0.43% | 0.004% |
| 2065 | -0.4% | -0.02% |
| 2064 | -0.39% | -0.05% |
| 2063 | -0.37% | -0.17% |
| 2062 | -0.34% | -0.21% |
| 2061 | -0.3% | -0.2% |
| 2060 | -0.28% | -0.27% |
| 2059 | -0.23% | -0.2% |
| 2058 | -0.2% | -0.32% |
| 2057 | -0.17% | -0.37% |
| 2056 | -0.15% | -0.46% |
| 2055 | -0.12% | -0.43% |
| 2054 | -0.06% | -0.37% |
| 2053 | -0.02% | -0.41% |
| 2052 | 0% | -0.45% |
| 2051 | 0.02% | -0.39% |
| 2050 | 0.06% | -0.5% |
| 2049 | 0.08% | -0.45% |
| 2048 | 0.09% | -0.43% |
| 2047 | 0.14% | -0.44% |
| 2046 | 0.17% | -0.5% |
| 2045 | 0.19% | -0.54% |
| 2044 | 0.21% | -0.61% |
| 2043 | 0.22% | -0.62% |
| 2042 | 0.25% | -0.72% |
| 2041 | 0.27% | -0.82% |
| 2040 | 0.3% | -0.92% |
| 2039 | 0.32% | -1% |
| 2038 | 0.33% | -1.22% |
| 2037 | 0.33% | -1.3% |
| 2036 | 0.35% | -1.53% |
| 2035 | 0.35% | -1.73% |
| 2034 | 0.34% | -1.92% |
| 2033 | 0.38% | -2.11% |
| 2032 | 0.37% | -2.34% |
| 2031 | 0.43% | -2.59% |
| 2030 | 0.42% | -2.78% |
| 2029 | 0.42% | -2.85% |
| 2028 | 0.42% | -3.04% |
| 2027 | 0.42% | -3.23% |
| 2026 | 0.45% | -3.42% |
| 2025 | 0.48% | -3.32% |
| 2024 | 0.49% | -3.29% |
| 2023 | 0.5% | -3.12% |
| 2022 | 0.6% | -3.12% |
| 2021 | 0.38% | -3.14% |
| 2020 | 0.11% | -2.96% |
| 2019 | 0.13% | -2.82% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -2.67% |
| 2017 | 0.07% | -2.47% |
| 2016 | 0.03% | -2.24% |
| 2015 | 0.01% | -2% |
| 2014 | 0.02% | -1.75% |
| 2013 | 0.05% | -1.44% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | -0.94% |
| 2011 | 0.33% | -0.26% |
| 2010 | 0.72% | 0.05% |
| 2009 | 0.95% | -0.02% |
| 2008 | 1.04% | -0.01% |
| 2007 | 1.11% | 0.08% |
| 2006 | 1.16% | 0.17% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | 0.22% |
| 2004 | 1.26% | 0.29% |
| 2003 | 1.36% | 0.42% |
| 2002 | 1.47% | 0.59% |
| 2001 | 1.54% | 0.82% |
| 2000 | 1.52% | 1% |
| 1999 | 1.53% | 0.98% |
| 1998 | 1.61% | 0.93% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | 0.99% |
| 1996 | 1.79% | 1.05% |
| 1995 | 1.92% | 1.16% |
| 1994 | 2.06% | 1.31% |
| 1993 | 2.17% | 1.52% |
| 1992 | 2.3% | 1.8% |
| 1991 | 2.44% | 2.1% |
| 1990 | 2.07% | 2.39% |
| 1989 | 1.51% | 2.99% |
| 1988 | 1.41% | 3.66% |
| 1987 | 1.42% | 3.93% |
| 1986 | 1.42% | 4.04% |
| 1985 | 1.42% | 4.13% |
| 1984 | 1.44% | 4.17% |
| 1983 | 1.48% | 4.23% |
| 1982 | 1.49% | 4.31% |
| 1981 | 1.41% | 4.04% |
| 1980 | 1.2% | 3.48% |
| 1979 | 1.05% | 3.22% |
| 1978 | 1.06% | 3.24% |
| 1977 | 1.09% | 3.28% |
| 1976 | 1.18% | 3.31% |
| 1975 | 1.08% | 3.39% |
| 1974 | 0.9% | 2.91% |
| 1973 | 0.84% | 2.45% |
| 1972 | 1.14% | 2.68% |
| 1971 | 2.14% | 3.71% |
| 1970 | 3.09% | 5.75% |
| 1969 | 3.36% | 7.27% |
| 1968 | 3.35% | 6.47% |
| 1967 | 3.33% | 4.06% |
| 1966 | 3.32% | 3.02% |
| 1965 | 3.31% | 3.26% |
| 1964 | 3.33% | 3.37% |
| 1963 | 3.36% | 3.47% |
| 1962 | 3.18% | 3.52% |
| 1961 | 2.41% | 3.51% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/marshall-islands | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.49%, while the Marshall Islands' population declined by 3.29%.
Live population counters
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
530391
|
35058
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 192/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.006% | 0.0004% |
| One net population change |
3.44 hours
|
6.85 hours
|
| One birth every |
1.36 hours
|
10.7 hours
|
| One death every |
3.32 hours
|
1.35 days
|
| Daily growth/decline | +7 | -4 |
| Annual growth/decline | +2,546 | -1,279 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.49% | -3.29% |
| Population growth rate rank | 136/197 | 197/197 |
| One migration net change every |
6.84 hours
|
5.17 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -1,284 | -1,698 |
| Net migration rank | 94/196 | 97/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 16,515 | 3,309 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 171/195 | 189/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 3.1% | 8.8% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 116/195 | 71/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -1,284 | - | -1,698 |
| 2024 | - | -1,209 | - | -1,765 |
| 2023 | 3,798 | -1,226 | 550 | -1,832 |
| 2022 | 3,864 | -1,253 | 606 | -1,829 |
| 2021 | 3,575 | 0 | 653 | -2,016 |
| 2020 | 3,734 | -3,362 | 689 | -2,004 |
| 2019 | 4,773 | -4,001 | 746 | -2,030 |
| 2018 | 5,282 | -4,679 | 785 | -2,058 |
| 2017 | 5,993 | -5,550 | 826 | -2,040 |
| 2016 | 6,238 | -6,004 | 866 | -2,003 |
| 2015 | 6,314 | -6,226 | 912 | -1,964 |
| 2014 | 6,622 | -6,578 | 959 | -1,906 |
| 2013 | 6,780 | -6,622 | 1,014 | -1,825 |
| 2012 | 7,157 | -6,779 | 1,097 | -1,759 |
| 2011 | 7,874 | -7,226 | 1,185 | -1,512 |
| 2010 | 7,746 | -5,069 | 1,273 | -1,221 |
| 2009 | 7,216 | -2,618 | 1,365 | -1,361 |
| 2008 | 7,313 | -2,340 | 1,443 | -1,467 |
| 2007 | 7,559 | -2,200 | 1,507 | -1,491 |
| 2006 | 7,980 | -2,408 | 1,556 | -1,491 |
| 2005 | 8,428 | -2,768 | 1,586 | -1,482 |
| 2004 | 8,825 | -2,993 | 1,595 | -1,466 |
| 2003 | 9,037 | -2,898 | 1,600 | -1,427 |
| 2002 | 9,278 | -2,751 | 1,594 | -1,345 |
| 2001 | 9,510 | -2,528 | 1,596 | -1,237 |
| 2000 | 9,752 | -2,772 | 1,592 | -1,110 |
| 1999 | 9,989 | -3,371 | 1,590 | -1,068 |
| 1998 | 10,187 | -3,332 | 1,576 | -1,124 |
| 1997 | 10,323 | -3,211 | 1,564 | -1,097 |
| 1996 | 10,613 | -3,297 | 1,542 | -1,050 |
| 1995 | 10,764 | -3,125 | 1,522 | -991 |
| 1994 | 11,410 | -3,299 | 1,524 | -942 |
| 1993 | 11,805 | -3,393 | 1,524 | -869 |
| 1992 | 11,915 | -3,231 | 1,525 | -769 |
| 1991 | 11,899 | -2,924 | 1,540 | -661 |
| 1990 | 11,738 | -2,398 | 1,556 | -562 |
| 1989 | 11,608 | -5,704 | 1,574 | -479 |
| 1988 | 11,523 | -6,474 | 1,575 | -140 |
| 1987 | 11,426 | -6,418 | 1,566 | -16 |
| 1986 | 11,295 | -6,314 | 1,544 | -8 |
| 1985 | 11,105 | -6,192 | 1,511 | -1 |
| 1984 | 10,835 | -6,035 | 1,470 | 6 |
| 1983 | 10,736 | -5,834 | 1,422 | 12 |
| 1982 | 10,597 | -5,629 | 1,375 | 23 |
| 1981 | 10,470 | -5,684 | 1,328 | 31 |
| 1980 | 10,276 | -5,980 | 1,287 | -155 |
| 1979 | 10,223 | -6,875 | 1,250 | -316 |
| 1978 | 10,152 | -6,833 | 1,207 | -286 |
| 1977 | 10,036 | -6,730 | 1,160 | -264 |
| 1976 | 9,833 | -6,389 | 1,109 | -233 |
| 1975 | 9,601 | -5,829 | 1,055 | -193 |
| 1974 | 9,295 | -6,512 | 1,000 | -145 |
| 1973 | 9,003 | -6,410 | 954 | -383 |
| 1972 | 8,716 | -6,316 | 913 | -306 |
| 1971 | 8,359 | -4,085 | 877 | -232 |
| 1970 | 7,878 | 172 | 819 | 201 |
| 1969 | 7,625 | 1,608 | 747 | 690 |
| 1968 | 7,408 | 1,521 | 685 | 769 |
| 1967 | 7,214 | 1,376 | 636 | 308 |
| 1966 | 7,039 | 1,230 | 603 | -89 |
| 1965 | 6,877 | 1,093 | 566 | -22 |
| 1964 | 6,725 | 1,006 | 536 | 16 |
| 1963 | 6,589 | 945 | 509 | 42 |
| 1962 | 6,468 | 904 | 488 | 54 |
| 1961 | 6,247 | 49 | 469 | 56 |
| 1960 | 6,098 | -2,267 | 452 | 63 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/marshall-islands | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 56.4% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 50,193 people) and 43.6% is from migration (a loss of 38,879 people). In the Marshall Islands 27.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,592 people) and 72.2% is from migration (a loss of 19,682 people).
As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 3,309 people or 8.8% in the Marshall Islands.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Praia | 159K |
| Mindelo | 70.5K |
| Assomada | 12K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Majuro | 30K |
| Djarrit | 7.1K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Cape Verde and the Marshall Islands
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 67.3 years |
| Average age | 31.4 years | 27.5 years |
| Median age | 29.4 years | 21.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 51.2:48.8 |
| Fertility rate | 1.52 births per woman | 2.92 births per woman |
| Population density | 340 ppl/mi² | 504 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/marshall-islands | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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