Moldova vs Romania: Economic Indicators Comparison

Romania with a GDP of $239.6B ranked the 49th largest economy in the world, while Moldova ranked 139th with $11.4B. By GDP 5-years average growth and GDP per capita, Romania and Moldova ranked 42nd vs 61st and 64th vs 131st, respectively.

Gross Domestic Product & Income

StatMoldovaRomania
GDP$11.4B$239.6B
GDP growth, 1 year4%4.1%
GDP growth, 5-years average3.6%4.6%
Population2.6M19.6M
GDP per capita$3.2k$12k
GDP per capita growth3.5%4.56%
Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor7.461.72
Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate0.440.44
GDP per capita, PPP adjusted$7.3k$26k
GNI, Atlas method$10.6B$219.9B
GNI per capita$3k$11k
GNI, PPP adjusted$27B$535.9B
GNI per capita, PPP adjusted$7.6k$28k

Financial system and Human development

StatMoldovaRomania
Income Tax Rate12%10%
Corporate Tax Rate12%16%
Inflation, consumer prices3.1%4.6%
Inflation, GDP deflator4%5.9%
Unemployment3.4%4.3%
Economic Freedom Index6269.7
Personal Freedom Index7.518.74
Human Freedom Index7.178
Property Rights Index60.572.5
Judical Effectiveness Index31.756.1
Business Freedom Index68.158.6
Fiscal Health Index96.285.6
Labor Freedom Index3763
Investment Freedom Index5570
Financial Freedom Index5050
Trade Freedom Index7886.4
Monetary Freedom Index7278.1
Government Spending Index71.670.4
Tax Burden Index86.190.3
Government Integrity Index37.255.1
Corruption Perceptions Index3347
Life expectancy at birth, years71.775.3
Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people15.910.4
Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people9.710.3
Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people3.21.5
International tourism, number of arrivals160k11.7M

Government debt & reserves

StatMoldovaRomania
Central government debt, % of GDP27.1%36.6%
External debt stocks, % of GNI61.3%48%
External debt stocks$7.3B$112.1B
Short-term debt, % of total reserves63.8%37.7%
Total debt service, % of exports and primary income12.9%20.8%
Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI14.7%3.4%
Gross savings, % of GDP14.9%19.7%
Gross capital formation, % of GDP25.6%24.2%
Total reserves including gold$3B$42.1B
Foreign direct investment net inflows$311.9M$7.3B

Exports, imports and economic structure

StatMoldovaRomania
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP29.3%41.6%
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP55%44.9%
Current account balance (balance of payments)-$1.2B-$10.9B
Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP27.7%28.6%
Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP$131.5M$736M
Personal remittances received$1.8B$7B
Industry including construction value added, % of GDP22.7%29%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP10.1%4.3%
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP$26.5M$962.4M
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP$3.2M$100.8M
Expense, % of GDP27.3%31.6%
Government Expenditure, % of GDP30.8%31.4%

Compare with countries close by GDP per capita

Moldova vs

CountryGDP
per capita
Population
Samoa
$4.2k
196k
Eswatini
$4.1k
1.37M
Mongolia
$4.1k
3.08M
Algeria
$4.1k
41.3M
Sri Lanka
$4.1k
21.4M
El Salvador
$4.1k
6.42M
Indonesia
$3.9k
264M
Marshall Islands
$3.8k
53.1k
Tuvalu
$3.7k
11.2k
Cape Verde
$3.6k
546k
Bolivia
$3.5k
11.1M
Tunisia
$3.4k
11.6M
Angola
$3.4k
29.8M
Bhutan
$3.2k
808k
Morocco
$3.2k
36M
Palestine
$3.2k
4.68M
Vanuatu
$3.1k
276k
Philippines
$3.1k
105M
Ukraine
$3.1k
42.6M
Djibouti
$3.1k
957k
Papua New Guinea
$2.7k
8.25M
Vietnam
$2.6k
94.7M
Egypt
$2.5k
94.8M
Laos
$2.5k
6.86M
Honduras
$2.5k
9.27M
Ghana
$2.2k
26.9M
Congo
$2.1k
5.26M
Zimbabwe
$2.1k
16.5M
Solomon Islands
$2.1k
611k
East Timor
$2k
1.3M

Romania vs

CountryGDP
per capita
Population
Lithuania
$19k
2.79M
Barbados
$18k
286k
Latvia
$18k
1.91M
Uruguay
$17k
3.46M
Trinidad and Tobago
$17k
1.37M
Antigua and Barbuda
$17k
102k
Seychelles
$16k
95.8k
Oman
$16k
4.83M
Hungary
$16k
9.94M
Venezuela
$16k
28.5M
Chile
$16k
18.1M
Palau
$16k
21.7k
Panama
$16k
4.1M
Poland
$15k
38.4M
Croatia
$15k
4.11M
Costa Rica
$12k
4.91M
Argentina
$12k
44.9M
Malaysia
$11k
31.6M
Russia
$11k
147M
Mauritius
$11k
1.26M
Grenada
$11k
108k
Saint Lucia
$11k
179k
Maldives
$10k
436k
Equatorial Guinea
$10k
1.27M
Nauru
$9.9k
13.7k
Kazakhstan
$9.8k
18.3M
China
$9.8k
1.41B
Mexico
$9.7k
131M
Turkey
$9.4k
82M
Bulgaria
$9.3k
7M