Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Ethiopia: Economic Indicators Comparison
Ethiopia with a GDP of $84.4B ranked the 68th largest economy in the world, while Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked 115th with $20.2B. By GDP 5-years average growth and GDP per capita, Ethiopia and Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked 2nd vs 105th and 181st vs 101st, respectively.
Gross Domestic Product & Income
| Stat |  Bosnia and Herzegovina |  Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $20.2B | $84.4B |
| GDP growth, 1 year | 3.1% | 7.7% |
| GDP growth, 5-years average | 2.7% | 9.3% |
| Population | 3.5M | 105M |
| GDP per capita | $6.1k | $772 |
| GDP per capita growth | 4.48% | 4.05% |
| Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor | 0.69 | 9.97 |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate | 0.41 | 0.38 |
| GDP per capita, PPP adjusted | $13k | $2.3k |
| GNI, Atlas method | $19.1B | $86.7B |
| GNI per capita | $5.7k | $790 |
| GNI, PPP adjusted | $48.5B | $219.4B |
| GNI per capita, PPP adjusted | $15k | $2k |
Financial system and Human development
| Stat | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Rate | 10% | 35% |
| Corporate Tax Rate | 10% | 30% |
| Inflation, consumer prices | 1.4% | 13.8% |
| Inflation, GDP deflator | 2.8% | 12.5% |
| Unemployment | 20.8% | 1.8% |
| Economic Freedom Index | 62.6 | 53.6 |
| Personal Freedom Index | 8 | 5.44 |
| Human Freedom Index | 7.27 | 5.33 |
| Property Rights Index | 44.4 | 36.5 |
| Judical Effectiveness Index | 33.9 | 45.1 |
| Business Freedom Index | 45.7 | 48.6 |
| Fiscal Health Index | 97.3 | 79.2 |
| Labor Freedom Index | 67.4 | 57.6 |
| Investment Freedom Index | 65 | 35 |
| Financial Freedom Index | 60 | 20 |
| Trade Freedom Index | 80 | 60.8 |
| Monetary Freedom Index | 82.7 | 62.7 |
| Government Spending Index | 49.3 | 90.8 |
| Tax Burden Index | 83.6 | 77.4 |
| Government Integrity Index | 41.8 | 29.4 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 38 | 34 |
| Life expectancy at birth, years | 77.1 | 65.9 |
| Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people | 8.8 | 7.2 |
| Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people | 15.7 | 26.7 |
| Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people | 1.2 | 7.6 |
| International tourism, number of arrivals | 1.1M | 849k |
Government debt & reserves
| Stat | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| Central government debt, % of GDP | 37% | 61.1% |
| External debt stocks, % of GNI | 80.4% | 33.4% |
| External debt stocks | $15.8B | $28B |
| Short-term debt, % of total reserves | 3.9% | 18.8% |
| Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | 10.8% | 20.8% |
| Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI | N/A | 9.3% |
| Gross savings, % of GDP | 15.2% | 33.2% |
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | 20.9% | 34.1% |
| Total reserves including gold | $6.8B | $4B |
| Foreign direct investment net inflows | $488.9M | $3.4B |
Exports, imports and economic structure
| Stat | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 40.6% | 8.4% |
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 55.8% | 22.8% |
| Current account balance (balance of payments) | -$750.6M | -$4.6B |
| Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | 38.9% | 9% |
| Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP | $226.2M | $2.4B |
| Personal remittances received | $2.1B | $436.3M |
| Industry including construction value added, % of GDP | 24.5% | 27.3% |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP | 5.9% | 31.2% |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP | $8.4M | $26.7M |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP | $26.8M | $7.8M |
| Expense, % of GDP | 35.1% | 10.8% |
| Government Expenditure, % of GDP | 41.1% | 17.5% |
