Fertility & birth rates in Brazil and Chad

Fertility rate in Brazil vs Chad by year

Chart Table

Brazil

Chad

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Brazil	Chad
2023	1.62	6.12
2022	1.63	6.22
2021	1.64	6.26
2020	1.65	6.35
2019	1.71	6.41
2018	1.74	6.46
2017	1.74	6.54
2016	1.73	6.62
2015	1.78	6.71
2014	1.78	6.78
2013	1.76	6.84
2012	1.77	6.91
2011	1.78	6.95
2010	1.79	6.99
2009	1.8	7.02
2008	1.82	7.06
2007	1.85	7.09
2006	1.9	7.12
2005	1.94	7.13
2004	1.97	7.16
2003	2.01	7.18
2002	2.08	7.2
2001	2.16	7.23
2000	2.25	7.25
1999	2.34	7.26
1998	2.42	7.27
1997	2.47	7.27
1996	2.51	7.29
1995	2.57	7.29
1994	2.6	7.31
1993	2.66	7.34
1992	2.71	7.3
1991	2.81	7.26
1990	2.9	7.22
1989	3.01	7.19
1988	3.11	7.15
1987	3.23	7.11
1986	3.36	7.07
1985	3.48	7.04
1984	3.6	7.02
1983	3.72	6.98
1982	3.84	6.96
1981	3.94	6.94
1980	4.04	6.91
1979	4.12	6.91
1978	4.2	6.89
1977	4.27	6.9
1976	4.34	6.89
1975	4.42	6.88
1974	4.5	6.86
1973	4.64	6.87
1972	4.74	6.85
1971	4.84	6.58
1970	4.93	6.53
1969	5.04	6.48
1968	5.17	6.43
1967	5.34	6.39
1966	5.52	6.36
1965	5.68	6.34
1964	5.82	6.32
1963	5.93	6.3
1962	5.98	6.29
1961	6.02	6.27
1960	6.05	6.25

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Brazil was 1.62 children per woman in 2023, compared to 6.12 in Chad in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Brazil vs Chad population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Brazil

Chad

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Brazil	Chad
2023	1,107,434	605,924
2022	1,054,897	588,060
2021	919,507	554,851
2020	1,146,174	541,234
2019	1,472,104	530,540
2018	1,583,935	509,642
2017	1,610,402	494,304
2016	1,609,488	483,442
2015	1,742,275	478,010
2014	1,757,948	467,957
2013	1,758,716	454,517
2012	1,782,516	444,246
2011	1,815,758	428,989
2010	1,847,336	416,177
2009	1,878,542	401,937
2008	1,908,051	387,439
2007	1,970,372	376,732
2006	2,026,119	362,027
2005	2,083,281	352,302
2004	2,108,072	334,136
2003	2,128,819	314,740
2002	2,207,017	302,995
2001	2,291,210	297,254
2000	2,372,043	287,173
1999	2,450,869	278,264
1998	2,514,728	270,055
1997	2,531,758	261,030
1996	2,530,690	254,589
1995	2,546,195	234,010
1994	2,532,951	223,996
1993	2,545,874	229,984
1992	2,547,698	219,348
1991	2,606,167	200,102
1990	2,652,959	191,959
1989	2,717,923	188,485
1988	2,768,082	178,489
1987	2,825,485	156,797
1986	2,880,440	152,360
1985	2,912,908	145,845
1984	2,931,496	151,511
1983	2,952,335	144,684
1982	2,948,552	119,121
1981	2,928,262	111,907
1980	2,887,768	122,468
1979	2,836,759	117,780
1978	2,778,815	115,084
1977	2,715,328	113,498
1976	2,648,647	111,324
1975	2,585,130	109,315
1974	2,524,254	106,898
1973	2,501,309	104,418
1972	2,454,698	101,142
1971	2,407,319	89,404
1970	2,362,073	87,660
1969	2,324,190	83,413
1968	2,301,561	79,465
1967	2,307,560	76,142
1966	2,325,332	73,123
1965	2,336,415	70,913
1964	2,338,478	69,483
1963	2,326,400	67,414
1962	2,286,666	65,312
1961	2,240,178	63,639
1960	2,190,392	62,003

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.52% in Brazil and +3.14% in Chad.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.68% in Brazil and +3.18% in Chad.

Birth rate in Brazil vs Chad by year

Chart Table

Brazil

Chad

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Brazil	Chad
2023	12.3	42.4
2022	12.6	43.4
2021	12.8	43.3
2020	13	43.8
2019	13.5	44.3
2018	14	44.4
2017	14.1	44.9
2016	14.1	45.5
2015	14.7	46.5
2014	14.8	47.1
2013	14.8	47.4
2012	14.9	48.2
2011	15.1	48.5
2010	15.3	49
2009	15.6	49.3
2008	15.8	49.5
2007	16.2	50.1
2006	16.7	50.3
2005	17.2	50.7
2004	17.5	50.4
2003	17.8	50
2002	18.5	50.5
2001	19.2	51.2
2000	19.9	51.6
1999	20.6	51.8
1998	21.2	52.2
1997	21.6	52.4
1996	21.9	53
1995	22.3	51.6
1994	22.5	52.2
1993	23	54.2
1992	23.3	53.3
1991	24.1	51.7
1990	24.8	52.7
1989	25.6	52.1
1988	26.5	51.5
1987	27.4	50.4
1986	28.3	49.1
1985	29.2	49.2
1984	30	51.3
1983	30.8	50
1982	31.5	46
1981	32	46.6
1980	32.4	49.5
1979	32.7	48.3
1978	33	48.5
1977	33.2	48.8
1976	33.3	49
1975	33.5	49.1
1974	33.7	49.2
1973	34.2	49.3
1972	34.5	49.3
1971	34.9	47.5
1970	35.2	47.1
1969	35.7	46.7
1968	36.3	46.3
1967	37.4	46
1966	38.6	45.8
1965	39.8	45.7
1964	41	45.6
1963	42	45.7
1962	42.7	45.7
1961	43.3	45.8
1960	43.9	45.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.3 in Brazil and 42.4 in Chad, compared with 43.9 and 45.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Brazil

Factual

UN forecast

Chad

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Brazil	Chad
2100	12.4%	23.8%
2099	12.4%	24%
2098	12.4%	24.2%
2097	12.4%	24.4%
2096	12.5%	24.6%
2095	12.5%	24.8%
2094	12.5%	25%
2093	12.5%	25.2%
2092	12.6%	25.4%
2091	12.6%	25.6%
2090	12.6%	25.9%
2089	12.6%	26.1%
2088	12.7%	26.3%
2087	12.7%	26.5%
2086	12.7%	26.8%
2085	12.7%	27%
2084	12.8%	27.2%
2083	12.8%	27.5%
2082	12.8%	27.7%
2081	12.8%	27.9%
2080	12.8%	28.2%
2079	12.9%	28.5%
2078	12.9%	28.7%
2077	12.9%	29%
2076	12.9%	29.3%
2075	12.9%	29.6%
2074	13%	29.9%
2073	13%	30.2%
2072	13%	30.5%
2071	13.1%	30.9%
2070	13.1%	31.2%
2069	13.2%	31.5%
2068	13.2%	31.9%
2067	13.3%	32.2%
2066	13.3%	32.6%
2065	13.4%	32.9%
2064	13.4%	33.3%
2063	13.5%	33.6%
2062	13.6%	33.9%
2061	13.7%	34.3%
2060	13.8%	34.6%
2059	13.8%	34.9%
2058	13.9%	35.3%
2057	14%	35.6%
2056	14.1%	35.9%
2055	14.2%	36.2%
2054	14.3%	36.5%
2053	14.4%	36.9%
2052	14.5%	37.2%
2051	14.6%	37.5%
2050	14.7%	37.9%
2049	14.8%	38.2%
2048	14.9%	38.6%
2047	15%	39%
2046	15.1%	39.4%
2045	15.2%	39.8%
2044	15.3%	40.3%
2043	15.5%	40.7%
2042	15.6%	41.2%
2041	15.7%	41.7%
2040	15.8%	42.2%
2039	16%	42.7%
2038	16.2%	43.1%
2037	16.3%	43.5%
2036	16.5%	43.9%
2035	16.7%	44.2%
2034	17%	44.5%
2033	17.3%	44.8%
2032	17.5%	45%
2031	17.8%	45.2%
2030	18.1%	45.5%
2029	18.4%	45.7%
2028	18.7%	45.9%
2027	19%	46%
2026	19.2%	46%
2025	19.5%	45.9%
2024	19.7%	46.1%
2023	19.9%	46.7%
2022	20.2%	47.4%
2021	20.5%	47.7%
2020	20.8%	48%
2019	21.1%	48.1%
2018	21.4%	48.2%
2017	21.7%	48.4%
2016	22%	48.5%
2015	22.4%	48.5%
2014	22.8%	48.5%
2013	23.3%	48.6%
2012	23.7%	48.7%
2011	24.2%	48.7%
2010	24.7%	48.8%
2009	25.2%	48.7%
2008	25.7%	48.7%
2007	26.1%	48.7%
2006	26.6%	48.6%
2005	27.1%	48.6%
2004	27.6%	48.7%
2003	28.2%	49%
2002	28.7%	49.1%
2001	29.3%	49%
2000	29.9%	48.8%
1999	30.5%	48.6%
1998	31%	48.5%
1997	31.6%	48.2%
1996	32.2%	47.8%
1995	32.8%	47.9%
1994	33.4%	48.2%
1993	34%	47.5%
1992	34.5%	46.9%
1991	35%	47.1%
1990	35.5%	47.1%
1989	35.9%	46.8%
1988	36.3%	46.8%
1987	36.6%	47%
1986	36.9%	47.2%
1985	37.2%	47.3%
1984	37.4%	46.5%
1983	37.7%	45.8%
1982	37.9%	46.6%
1981	38.1%	47.5%
1980	38.4%	46.6%
1979	38.8%	45.7%
1978	39.1%	45.4%
1977	39.6%	45%
1976	40%	44.6%
1975	40.5%	44.2%
1974	40.9%	43.9%
1973	41.4%	43.5%
1972	41.8%	43.2%
1971	42.2%	43%
1970	42.7%	42.7%
1969	43%	42.5%
1968	43.4%	42.4%
1967	43.8%	42.2%
1966	44%	42.1%
1965	44.2%	42%
1964	44.4%	41.9%
1963	44.5%	41.7%
1962	44.4%	41.5%
1961	44.3%	41.2%
1960	44.2%	41%

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.7% of the population in Brazil and 46.1% in Chad in 2024, compared to 35.5% and 47.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Brazil and Chad compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Brazil vs Chad

Chart Table

Brazil

Chad

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Brazil	Chad
2023	67	748
2022	104	775
2021	128	869
2020	85	877
2019	65	958
2018	62	1,020
2017	61	1,085
2016	64	1,133
2015	63	1,176
2014	63	1,198
2013	61	1,216
2012	60	1,245
2011	62	1,264
2010	66	1,284
2009	69	1,285
2008	71	1,264
2007	73	1,240
2006	72	1,220
2005	71	1,189
2004	70	1,167
2003	67	1,170
2002	66	1,199
2001	66	1,204
2000	69	1,208
1999	75	1,184
1998	84	1,177
1997	92	1,146
1996	98	1,150
1995	103	1,119
1994	108	1,151
1993	113	1,166
1992	118	1,119
1991	128	1,093
1990	140	1,113
1989	150	1,083
1988	161	1,093
1987	167	1,123
1986	176	1,068
1985	186	1,119

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 67 deaths per 100,000 live births in Brazil, compared to 748 deaths in Chad.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Brazil

Chad

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Brazil	Chad
2023	1.44%	10.1%
2022	1.46%	10.4%
2021	1.47%	10.8%
2020	1.49%	11.1%
2019	1.5%	11.5%
2018	1.52%	11.8%
2017	1.54%	12.2%
2016	1.68%	12.6%
2015	1.6%	12.9%
2014	1.63%	13.3%
2013	1.67%	13.7%
2012	1.72%	14%
2011	1.79%	14.4%
2010	1.86%	14.8%
2009	1.95%	15.2%
2008	2.05%	15.5%
2007	2.17%	15.9%
2006	2.31%	16.3%
2005	2.46%	16.7%
2004	2.63%	17%
2003	2.81%	17.3%
2002	3.01%	17.7%
2001	3.22%	18%
2000	3.45%	18.4%
1999	3.68%	18.7%
1998	3.93%	19%
1997	4.19%	19.3%
1996	4.47%	19.6%
1995	4.77%	19.8%
1994	5.09%	20.1%
1993	5.41%	20.3%
1992	5.72%	20.6%
1991	6.02%	20.9%
1990	6.31%	21.2%
1989	6.58%	21.5%
1988	6.84%	21.8%
1987	7.11%	22%
1986	7.38%	22.3%
1985	7.67%	22.6%
1984	7.98%	22.9%
1983	8.34%	23.2%
1982	8.73%	23.4%
1981	9.14%	23.6%
1980	9.57%	23.8%
1979	10%	24.1%
1978	10.4%	24.2%
1977	10.8%	24.4%
1976	11.2%	24.6%
1975	11.6%	24.7%
1974	11.9%	24.8%
1973	12.2%	25%
1972	12.6%	25.2%
1971	12.9%	25.3%
1970	13.2%	25.4%
1969	13.6%	25.6%
1968	13.9%	25.7%
1967	14.2%	25.9%
1966	14.5%	26%
1965	14.9%	26.1%
1964	15.2%	26.3%
1963	15.6%	26.4%
1962	16%	26.5%
1961	16.5%	26.6%
1960	16.9%	26.7%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.44% in Brazil and 10.1% in Chad. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.