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Fertility & birth rates in Chad and Curacao

Updated on by Georank team

Chad has an annual birth rate of 42.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 7.5 for Curacao. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 6.12 in Chad and 1.2 in Curacao — 80.4% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 2.08% in Chad and by 76.6% in Curacao — in 1960, it was 6.25 and 5.13, respectively.

  • Chad is ranked 3/196 by birth rate compared to 182/196 for Curacao.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3 in Chad — it's 30.3 in Curacao.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 134.7 in Chad vs 13 in Curacao.
  • In Chad, 22.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.1% in Curacao.

Fertility rate in Chad vs Curacao by year

Chad
Curacao
1x
Year Fertility rate
Chad Curacao
2023 6.12 1.2
2022 6.22 1.3
2021 6.26 1.4
2020 6.35 1.4
2019 6.41 1.6
2018 6.46 1.7
2017 6.54 1.5
2016 6.62 1.7
2015 6.71 1.9
2014 6.78 2
2013 6.84 2.1
2012 6.91 2.2
2011 6.95 2.1
2010 6.99 2.2
2009 7.02 2.1
2008 7.06 2.2
2007 7.09 2
2006 7.12 2.1
2005 7.13 2.04
2004 7.16 2.1
2003 7.18 2.19
2002 7.2 2.3
2001 7.23 2.4
2000 7.25 2.34
1999 7.26 2.29
1998 7.27 2.32
1997 7.27 2.37
1996 7.29 2.4
1995 7.29 2.42
1994 7.31 2.43
1993 7.34 2.44
1992 7.3 2.43
1991 7.26 2.37
1990 7.22 2.3
1989 7.19 2.27
1988 7.15 2.25
1987 7.11 2.24
1986 7.07 2.24
1985 7.04 2.24
1984 7.02 2.24
1983 6.98 2.24
1982 6.96 2.24
1981 6.94 2.25
1980 6.91 2.27
1979 6.91 2.31
1978 6.89 2.38
1977 6.9 2.46
1976 6.89 2.55
1975 6.88 2.66
1974 6.86 2.77
1973 6.87 2.87
1972 6.85 2.99
1971 6.58 3.18
1970 6.53 3.4
1969 6.48 3.61
1968 6.43 3.83
1967 6.39 4.06
1966 6.36 4.26
1965 6.34 4.47
1964 6.32 4.64
1963 6.3 4.8
1962 6.29 4.93
1961 6.27 5.04
1960 6.25 5.13

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chad/curacao | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Chad was 6.12 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in Curacao in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Chad vs Curacao population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chad
Curacao
1x
Year Natural population change
Chad Curacao
2023 605,924 -341
2022 588,060 -337
2021 554,851 -385
2020 541,234 -93
2019 530,540 205
2018 509,642 271
2017 494,304 128
2016 483,442 304
2015 478,010 489
2014 467,957 593
2013 454,517 708
2012 444,246 790
2011 428,989 693
2010 416,177 773
2009 401,937 749
2008 387,439 759
2007 376,732 792
2006 362,027 791
2005 352,302 693
2004 334,136 742
2003 314,740 827
2002 302,995 919
2001 297,254 1,066
2000 287,173 1,136
1999 278,264 1,207
1998 270,055 1,358
1997 261,030 1,517
1996 254,589 1,628
1995 234,010 1,715
1994 223,996 1,805
1993 229,984 1,894
1992 219,348 1,980
1991 200,102 1,989
1990 191,959 1,985
1989 188,485 2,013
1988 178,489 2,085
1987 156,797 2,143
1986 152,360 2,186
1985 145,845 2,206
1984 151,511 2,193
1983 144,684 2,175
1982 119,121 2,142
1981 111,907 2,102
1980 122,468 2,079
1979 117,780 2,077
1978 115,084 2,112
1977 113,498 2,171
1976 111,324 2,220
1975 109,315 2,279
1974 106,898 2,331
1973 104,418 2,355
1972 101,142 2,421
1971 89,404 2,558
1970 87,660 2,679
1969 83,413 2,792
1968 79,465 2,904
1967 76,142 3,015
1966 73,123 3,109
1965 70,913 3,202
1964 69,483 3,240
1963 67,414 3,271
1962 65,312 3,286
1961 63,639 3,305
1960 62,003 3,336

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chad/curacao | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +3.14% in Chad and -0.22% in Curacao.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +3.18% in Chad and +0.05% in Curacao.

Birth rate in Chad vs Curacao by year

Chad
Curacao

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Chad Curacao
2023 42.4 7.5
2022 43.4 8.2
2021 43.3 8.6
2020 43.8 8.7
2019 44.3 10.1
2018 44.4 10.5
2017 44.9 9.7
2016 45.5 11.2
2015 46.5 11.9
2014 47.1 12.6
2013 47.4 12.7
2012 48.2 13.4
2011 48.5 13.1
2010 49 13.6
2009 49.3 13
2008 49.5 13.8
2007 50.1 13.4
2006 50.3 13.6
2005 50.7 13.4
2004 50.4 13.8
2003 50 14.5
2002 50.5 15.2
2001 51.2 16.4
2000 51.6 16.5
1999 51.8 16.5
1998 52.2 17.1
1997 52.4 17.9
1996 53 18.6
1995 51.6 19.2
1994 52.2 19.7
1993 54.2 20.3
1992 53.3 20.8
1991 51.7 20.7
1990 52.7 20.6
1989 52.1 20.6
1988 51.5 20.7
1987 50.4 20.8
1986 49.1 20.9
1985 49.2 21
1984 51.3 20.9
1983 50 20.9
1982 46 20.7
1981 46.6 20.5
1980 49.5 20.4
1979 48.3 20.4
1978 48.5 20.6
1977 48.8 20.9
1976 49 21.2
1975 49.1 21.7
1974 49.2 22.1
1973 49.3 22.5
1972 49.3 22.9
1971 47.5 23.9
1970 47.1 25.2
1969 46.7 26.4
1968 46.3 27.6
1967 46 28.8
1966 45.8 29.9
1965 45.7 30.9
1964 45.6 31.7
1963 45.7 32.5
1962 45.7 33.2
1961 45.8 34
1960 45.9 34.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chad/curacao | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 42.4 in Chad and 7.5 in Curacao, compared with 45.9 and 34.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Chad Curacao
Fertility rate 6.12 1.2
Fertility rate rank 2/196 181/196
Birth rate 42.4 7.5
Birth rate rank 3/196 182/196
Population change due to births and deaths +605,924 -341
Natural population change rank 32/196 161/196
Natural population change rate +3.14% -0.22%
Population growth +5.07% +0.85%
Population growth rank 2/197 112/197
Age at first childbirth 18.1 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.3 years 30.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 126.6 11.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 264.5 43.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 102.7 12
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.9% 23.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 6.7% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 47.2% n/a
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.75% n/a
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.14% n/a
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 5.87% 0.77%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 10.1% n/a
Life expectancy 55.6 years 77.3 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chad
Factual

UN forecast
Curacao
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Chad Curacao
2100 23.8% 10%
2099 24% 10%
2098 24.2% 10%
2097 24.4% 10.1%
2096 24.6% 10.1%
2095 24.8% 10.1%
2094 25% 10.1%
2093 25.2% 10.2%
2092 25.4% 10.2%
2091 25.6% 10.2%
2090 25.9% 10.2%
2089 26.1% 10.2%
2088 26.3% 10.2%
2087 26.5% 10.3%
2086 26.8% 10.3%
2085 27% 10.2%
2084 27.2% 10.2%
2083 27.5% 10.2%
2082 27.7% 10.2%
2081 27.9% 10.2%
2080 28.2% 10.2%
2079 28.5% 10.1%
2078 28.7% 10.1%
2077 29% 10.1%
2076 29.3% 10%
2075 29.6% 9.99%
2074 29.9% 9.97%
2073 30.2% 9.94%
2072 30.5% 9.92%
2071 30.9% 9.9%
2070 31.2% 9.9%
2069 31.5% 9.91%
2068 31.9% 9.93%
2067 32.2% 9.97%
2066 32.6% 10%
2065 32.9% 10.1%
2064 33.3% 10.2%
2063 33.6% 10.3%
2062 33.9% 10.4%
2061 34.3% 10.5%
2060 34.6% 10.6%
2059 34.9% 10.7%
2058 35.3% 10.8%
2057 35.6% 10.9%
2056 35.9% 11%
2055 36.2% 11.1%
2054 36.5% 11.2%
2053 36.9% 11.3%
2052 37.2% 11.3%
2051 37.5% 11.4%
2050 37.9% 11.4%
2049 38.2% 11.5%
2048 38.6% 11.5%
2047 39% 11.5%
2046 39.4% 11.6%
2045 39.8% 11.6%
2044 40.3% 11.6%
2043 40.7% 11.6%
2042 41.2% 11.6%
2041 41.7% 11.7%
2040 42.2% 11.7%
2039 42.7% 11.7%
2038 43.1% 11.7%
2037 43.5% 11.7%
2036 43.9% 11.7%
2035 44.2% 11.7%
2034 44.5% 11.7%
2033 44.8% 11.9%
2032 45% 12.1%
2031 45.2% 12.4%
2030 45.5% 12.7%
2029 45.7% 13.1%
2028 45.9% 13.6%
2027 46% 14%
2026 46% 14.4%
2025 45.9% 14.8%
2024 46.1% 14.9%
2023 46.7% 15.2%
2022 47.4% 15.6%
2021 47.7% 15.9%
2020 48% 16.3%
2019 48.1% 16.5%
2018 48.2% 17.2%
2017 48.4% 18.2%
2016 48.5% 18.5%
2015 48.5% 18.8%
2014 48.5% 19%
2013 48.6% 19.2%
2012 48.7% 19.4%
2011 48.7% 19.9%
2010 48.8% 20.5%
2009 48.7% 21.1%
2008 48.7% 21.7%
2007 48.7% 22.3%
2006 48.6% 23%
2005 48.6% 23.6%
2004 48.7% 24.3%
2003 49% 25%
2002 49.1% 25.7%
2001 49% 26.2%
2000 48.8% 26.5%
1999 48.6% 26.9%
1998 48.5% 27.2%
1997 48.2% 27.4%
1996 47.8% 27.6%
1995 47.9% 27.7%
1994 48.2% 27.8%
1993 47.5% 27.8%
1992 46.9% 27.8%
1991 47.1% 27.8%
1990 47.1% 27.8%
1989 46.8% 27.8%
1988 46.8% 27.9%
1987 47% 28.1%
1986 47.2% 28.2%
1985 47.3% 28.5%
1984 46.5% 28.8%
1983 45.8% 29.3%
1982 46.6% 29.9%
1981 47.5% 30.5%
1980 46.6% 31.3%
1979 45.7% 32.1%
1978 45.4% 33%
1977 45% 33.9%
1976 44.6% 34.9%
1975 44.2% 35.9%
1974 43.9% 36.9%
1973 43.5% 37.8%
1972 43.2% 38.7%
1971 43% 39.4%
1970 42.7% 39.9%
1969 42.5% 40.3%
1968 42.4% 40.5%
1967 42.2% 40.8%
1966 42.1% 40.9%
1965 42% 41.1%
1964 41.9% 41.2%
1963 41.7% 41.4%
1962 41.5% 41.6%
1961 41.2% 41.6%
1960 41% 41.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chad/curacao | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 46.1% of the population in Chad and 14.9% in Curacao in 2024, compared to 47.1% and 27.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Chad and Curacao compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chad/curacao | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2016–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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