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Population in Djibouti compared to Iraq: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Djibouti was 1,168,722 in 2024 vs 46,042,015 people in Iraq in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Djibouti's population is 1,203,929 people compared to 48,289,334 in Iraq.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 40.1 times bigger than Djibouti's.
  • Djibouti is ranked the 158th most populous country in the world, while Iraq is the 33rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.6% of the world: 0.01% for Djibouti vs 0.58% for Iraq.
  • For the last 10 years, Djibouti has had an average growth rate of +1.57% per year vs +2.45% in Iraq.
  • Since 2006, the population of Djibouti has increased from 856K people to 1.2M (40.7% growth), while Iraq has grown from 28.6M to 48.3M (68.7% growth).

Djibouti vs Iraq: population by year and forecast

Djibouti
Factual

Projection
Iraq
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Djibouti Iraq
2100 1,853,638 101,632,594
2099 1,851,867 101,421,266
2098 1,849,091 101,212,536
2097 1,845,028 100,980,835
2096 1,843,492 100,724,441
2095 1,841,290 100,464,590
2094 1,839,614 100,194,041
2093 1,834,629 99,876,174
2092 1,832,454 99,532,041
2091 1,830,543 99,203,830
2090 1,827,895 98,886,956
2089 1,824,422 98,513,025
2088 1,819,766 98,144,039
2087 1,815,602 97,767,537
2086 1,812,004 97,325,026
2085 1,806,728 96,873,007
2084 1,802,147 96,448,602
2083 1,798,430 95,991,166
2082 1,793,553 95,509,663
2081 1,790,013 95,009,326
2080 1,787,239 94,507,216
2079 1,782,284 93,960,228
2078 1,778,181 93,417,384
2077 1,773,272 92,903,983
2076 1,767,264 92,359,592
2075 1,761,013 91,825,254
2074 1,753,691 91,229,266
2073 1,748,057 90,571,021
2072 1,743,208 89,918,374
2071 1,736,772 89,265,548
2070 1,730,333 88,596,492
2069 1,724,309 87,909,474
2068 1,716,592 87,220,494
2067 1,708,491 86,513,996
2066 1,698,811 85,734,530
2065 1,689,868 84,971,898
2064 1,683,153 84,191,350
2063 1,676,195 83,387,951
2062 1,666,794 82,604,577
2061 1,657,365 81,800,637
2060 1,647,995 80,951,008
2059 1,637,453 80,141,868
2058 1,626,405 79,319,543
2057 1,613,201 78,477,339
2056 1,600,875 77,609,202
2055 1,591,617 76,739,924
2054 1,580,458 75,857,125
2053 1,567,320 74,952,948
2052 1,556,029 74,072,580
2051 1,546,163 73,150,234
2050 1,535,615 72,235,938
2049 1,524,387 71,272,122
2048 1,513,769 70,316,860
2047 1,502,572 69,347,823
2046 1,490,451 68,400,664
2045 1,477,565 67,435,953
2044 1,465,478 66,447,309
2043 1,453,253 65,453,565
2042 1,439,049 64,433,831
2041 1,423,763 63,408,709
2040 1,408,530 62,360,117
2039 1,394,028 61,289,355
2038 1,380,170 60,253,073
2037 1,365,227 59,221,658
2036 1,351,732 58,155,990
2035 1,337,326 57,127,999
2034 1,323,770 56,087,695
2033 1,309,514 55,051,140
2032 1,294,871 54,002,289
2031 1,279,082 52,991,443
2030 1,263,351 51,986,773
2029 1,246,848 50,982,563
2028 1,230,964 50,001,133
2027 1,215,502 49,014,822
2026 1,199,638 48,020,334
2025 1,184,528 47,020,527
2024 1,168,722 46,042,015
2023 1,152,944 45,074,049
2022 1,137,096 44,070,551
2021 1,121,248 43,071,211
2020 1,105,188 42,116,605
2019 1,088,709 41,192,171
2018 1,071,882 40,265,624
2017 1,054,841 39,337,353
2016 1,037,653 38,469,627
2015 1,020,313 37,560,535
2014 1,002,717 36,550,059
2013 984,824 35,281,989
2012 966,747 33,654,842
2011 948,558 32,161,424
2010 930,251 31,045,366
2009 911,527 30,058,206
2008 892,734 28,971,036
2007 874,528 28,391,607
2006 855,764 28,616,515
2005 839,167 28,407,448
2004 826,124 27,577,878
2003 813,519 26,802,659
2002 795,574 26,006,559
2001 771,313 25,197,840
2000 747,318 24,424,056
1999 724,218 23,636,527
1998 699,352 22,884,399
1997 671,817 22,176,593
1996 648,348 21,501,321
1995 633,074 20,825,860
1994 626,710 20,139,807
1993 614,245 19,201,195
1992 626,010 18,300,845
1991 631,092 17,767,253
1990 579,538 17,581,206
1989 523,355 17,364,542
1988 484,523 16,908,819
1987 454,399 16,521,049
1986 426,341 16,074,145
1985 402,687 15,683,430
1984 384,053 15,310,733
1983 369,553 14,840,555
1982 356,880 14,406,083
1981 343,047 14,006,381
1980 325,815 13,591,992
1979 304,513 13,170,365
1978 280,031 12,753,355
1977 254,613 12,331,046
1976 230,737 11,927,651
1975 209,908 11,543,639
1974 192,613 11,167,761
1973 178,449 10,795,869
1972 166,256 10,430,164
1971 155,136 10,077,809
1970 145,175 9,735,611
1969 136,078 9,403,356
1968 128,250 9,085,016
1967 121,649 8,778,869
1966 115,269 8,485,104
1965 109,092 8,202,140
1964 103,198 7,929,566
1963 97,872 7,667,928
1962 93,283 7,413,875
1961 89,390 7,194,553
1960 86,024 7,022,052

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/iraq | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Djibouti increased by 181,889 people (a 21.3% growth), while Iraq gained 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Djibouti gained 166,276 people (a 16% growth), while Iraq's population increased by 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth).

Djibouti was ranked 159th most populous country in 2006 and is 158th in 2026. Iraq was ranked 39th in 2006 and ranked 33rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Djibouti's population will grow by 27.6% to 1,535,615 people with a rank change from 158th to 151st. The population of Iraq will increase by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people and rank change from 33rd to 28th.

Djibouti is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 1.85M people compared to the peak of 102M people in 2100 for Iraq.

Population growth rate by year

Djibouti
Factual

Projection
Iraq
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Djibouti Iraq
2100 0.1% 0.21%
2099 0.15% 0.21%
2098 0.22% 0.23%
2097 0.08% 0.25%
2096 0.12% 0.26%
2095 0.09% 0.27%
2094 0.27% 0.32%
2093 0.12% 0.35%
2092 0.1% 0.33%
2091 0.14% 0.32%
2090 0.19% 0.38%
2089 0.26% 0.38%
2088 0.23% 0.39%
2087 0.2% 0.45%
2086 0.29% 0.47%
2085 0.25% 0.44%
2084 0.21% 0.48%
2083 0.27% 0.5%
2082 0.2% 0.53%
2081 0.16% 0.53%
2080 0.28% 0.58%
2079 0.23% 0.58%
2078 0.28% 0.55%
2077 0.34% 0.59%
2076 0.35% 0.58%
2075 0.42% 0.65%
2074 0.32% 0.73%
2073 0.28% 0.73%
2072 0.37% 0.73%
2071 0.37% 0.76%
2070 0.35% 0.78%
2069 0.45% 0.79%
2068 0.47% 0.82%
2067 0.57% 0.91%
2066 0.53% 0.9%
2065 0.4% 0.93%
2064 0.42% 0.96%
2063 0.56% 0.95%
2062 0.57% 0.98%
2061 0.57% 1.05%
2060 0.64% 1.01%
2059 0.68% 1.04%
2058 0.82% 1.07%
2057 0.77% 1.12%
2056 0.58% 1.13%
2055 0.71% 1.16%
2054 0.84% 1.21%
2053 0.73% 1.19%
2052 0.64% 1.26%
2051 0.69% 1.27%
2050 0.74% 1.35%
2049 0.7% 1.36%
2048 0.75% 1.4%
2047 0.81% 1.38%
2046 0.87% 1.43%
2045 0.82% 1.49%
2044 0.84% 1.52%
2043 0.99% 1.58%
2042 1.07% 1.62%
2041 1.08% 1.68%
2040 1.04% 1.75%
2039 1% 1.72%
2038 1.09% 1.74%
2037 1% 1.83%
2036 1.08% 1.8%
2035 1.02% 1.85%
2034 1.09% 1.88%
2033 1.13% 1.94%
2032 1.23% 1.91%
2031 1.25% 1.93%
2030 1.32% 1.97%
2029 1.29% 1.96%
2028 1.27% 2.01%
2027 1.32% 2.07%
2026 1.28% 2.13%
2025 1.35% 2.13%
2024 1.37% 2.15%
2023 1.39% 2.28%
2022 1.41% 2.32%
2021 1.45% 2.27%
2020 1.51% 2.24%
2019 1.57% 2.3%
2018 1.62% 2.36%
2017 1.66% 2.26%
2016 1.7% 2.42%
2015 1.75% 2.76%
2014 1.82% 3.59%
2013 1.87% 4.83%
2012 1.92% 4.64%
2011 1.97% 3.59%
2010 2.05% 3.28%
2009 2.11% 3.75%
2008 2.08% 2.04%
2007 2.19% -0.79%
2006 1.98% 0.74%
2005 1.58% 3.01%
2004 1.55% 2.89%
2003 2.26% 3.06%
2002 3.15% 3.21%
2001 3.21% 3.17%
2000 3.19% 3.33%
1999 3.56% 3.29%
1998 4.1% 3.19%
1997 3.62% 3.14%
1996 2.41% 3.24%
1995 1.02% 3.41%
1994 2.03% 4.89%
1993 -1.88% 4.92%
1992 -0.81% 3%
1991 8.9% 1.06%
1990 10.7% 1.25%
1989 8.01% 2.7%
1988 6.63% 2.35%
1987 6.58% 2.78%
1986 5.87% 2.49%
1985 4.85% 2.43%
1984 3.92% 3.17%
1983 3.55% 3.02%
1982 4.03% 2.85%
1981 5.29% 3.05%
1980 7% 3.2%
1979 8.74% 3.27%
1978 9.98% 3.42%
1977 10.3% 3.38%
1976 9.92% 3.33%
1975 8.98% 3.37%
1974 7.94% 3.44%
1973 7.33% 3.51%
1972 7.17% 3.5%
1971 6.86% 3.51%
1970 6.69% 3.53%
1969 6.1% 3.5%
1968 5.43% 3.49%
1967 5.53% 3.46%
1966 5.66% 3.45%
1965 5.71% 3.44%
1964 5.44% 3.41%
1963 4.92% 3.43%
1962 4.36% 3.05%
1961 3.91% 2.46%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/iraq | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Djibouti grew by 1.37%, while Iraq's population grew by 2.15%.

Live population counters

Djibouti Iraq
Current population
1203929
48289334
Population rank 158/197 33/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 0.58%
One net population change
33.3 minutes
32.6 seconds
One birth every
22 minutes
27.2 seconds
One death every
1.02 hours
2.82 minutes
Daily growth/decline +43 +2,652
Annual growth/decline +15,778 +967,966
Annual growth/decline rate +1.37% +2.15%
Population growth rate rank 76/197 46/197
One migration net change every
15.1 hours
8.26 hours
Annual migration change -581 -1,064
Net migration rank 89/196 93/196
Foreign-born residents 125,996 370,980
Foreign-born residents rank 123/195 92/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.8% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 60/195 160/195

Natural population change vs migration

Djibouti
Natural

Migration
Iraq
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Djibouti Iraq
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -581 - -1,064
2024 - -11 - -17,735
2023 15,349 500 973,420 -5,710
2022 15,337 500 962,501 76,821
2021 14,555 1,300 941,924 17,474
2020 14,970 1,300 919,953 29,858
2019 15,368 1,322 942,972 -43,919
2018 15,524 1,435 938,310 15,775
2017 15,593 1,535 924,507 -21,998
2016 15,621 1,623 946,968 -113,980
2015 15,718 1,723 1,007,561 -22,338
2014 15,857 1,900 1,040,726 -5,033
2013 15,986 2,033 1,026,036 474,379
2012 16,026 2,104 999,987 753,907
2011 16,169 2,090 971,082 261,880
2010 16,225 2,129 906,369 92,779
2009 16,323 2,770 855,096 120,092
2008 16,356 2,148 802,382 396,792
2007 16,647 1,253 784,119 -824,428
2006 16,901 2,719 797,342 -1,206,850
2005 17,361 -3,779 776,603 51,019
2004 17,756 -5,249 761,563 69,948
2003 18,341 -5,636 746,159 -27,236
2002 18,167 5,022 739,419 133,839
2001 17,710 7,629 729,704 14,451
2000 17,014 5,632 715,771 87,624
1999 16,491 7,046 702,170 69,491
1998 15,845 10,352 684,152 48,446
1997 15,255 13,625 667,582 15,429
1996 15,408 2,652 652,866 14,652
1995 15,651 -3,163 642,977 40,424
1994 15,989 -15,756 634,344 54,355
1993 15,805 8,896 606,700 581,818
1992 16,971 -65,203 591,886 20,292
1991 16,553 21,510 550,146 -95,155
1990 15,074 49,970 518,575 -601,469
1989 13,851 33,465 496,852 19,392
1988 13,107 17,242 476,778 -81,562
1987 12,357 17,545 488,742 -108,426
1986 11,671 14,543 474,348 39,136
1985 11,106 9,997 467,445 -199,505
1984 10,713 5,452 455,740 21,709
1983 10,391 2,441 439,800 23,115
1982 10,058 2,450 428,336 -22,302
1981 9,654 5,502 416,998 -23,640
1980 9,187 10,121 419,653 15,757
1979 8,573 14,726 428,458 -20,617
1978 7,886 17,788 418,756 7,434
1977 7,195 17,961 410,229 8,204
1976 6,567 16,028 402,260 -13,915
1975 6,034 13,029 385,916 -6,237
1974 5,601 9,910 376,197 -4,090
1973 5,234 7,583 373,191 -1,507
1972 4,885 6,690 362,334 -2,600
1971 4,484 6,184 351,464 -6,479
1970 4,249 5,004 338,030 1,377
1969 3,950 4,995 324,792 312
1968 3,712 3,001 310,644 928
1967 3,484 3,001 298,192 2,531
1966 3,268 3,014 285,507 1,298
1965 3,054 3,023 274,551 4,555
1964 2,864 2,846 262,825 3,224
1963 2,687 2,257 254,046 3,197
1962 2,538 1,695 247,520 3,343
1961 2,412 1,136 184,792 2,981
1960 2,299 886 155,651 1,573

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/iraq | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.1% of the population change in Djibouti is from natural causes (a gain of 153,892 people) and 7.87% is from migration (a gain of 13,138 people). In Iraq 99.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people).

As of 2024, 125,996 residents or 10.8% of the population were not native-born in Djibouti, compared to 370,980 people or 0.8% in Iraq.

Biggest cities by population

Djibouti
City Population
Djibouti 604K
Ali Sabieh 71.2K
Dikhil 35K
Obock 21.2K
Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/iraq | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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