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Population in Belgium compared to Djibouti: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Belgium was 11,858,610 in 2024 vs 1,168,722 people in Djibouti in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belgium's population is 11,902,714 people compared to 1,203,929 in Djibouti.

Population statistics:

  • Belgium's population is 9.89 times bigger than Djibouti's.
  • Belgium is ranked the 83rd most populous country in the world, while Djibouti is the 158th.
  • The countries together account for 0.16% of the world: 0.14% for Belgium vs 0.01% for Djibouti.
  • For the last 10 years, Belgium has had an average growth rate of +0.55% per year vs +1.57% in Djibouti.
  • Since 2006, the population of Belgium has increased from 10.5M people to 11.9M (12.8% growth), while Djibouti has grown from 856K to 1.2M (40.7% growth).

Belgium vs Djibouti: population by year and forecast

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Djibouti
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Belgium Djibouti
2100 11,193,616 1,853,638
2099 11,211,908 1,851,867
2098 11,230,002 1,849,091
2097 11,246,180 1,845,028
2096 11,261,636 1,843,492
2095 11,277,513 1,841,290
2094 11,293,934 1,839,614
2093 11,309,421 1,834,629
2092 11,325,500 1,832,454
2091 11,339,887 1,830,543
2090 11,354,304 1,827,895
2089 11,368,748 1,824,422
2088 11,384,019 1,819,766
2087 11,399,441 1,815,602
2086 11,413,731 1,812,004
2085 11,427,305 1,806,728
2084 11,441,192 1,802,147
2083 11,454,476 1,798,430
2082 11,468,827 1,793,553
2081 11,480,917 1,790,013
2080 11,494,860 1,787,239
2079 11,507,804 1,782,284
2078 11,522,057 1,778,181
2077 11,534,819 1,773,272
2076 11,546,262 1,767,264
2075 11,558,154 1,761,013
2074 11,571,164 1,753,691
2073 11,584,391 1,748,057
2072 11,597,605 1,743,208
2071 11,611,079 1,736,772
2070 11,627,079 1,730,333
2069 11,643,296 1,724,309
2068 11,660,663 1,716,592
2067 11,677,909 1,708,491
2066 11,696,417 1,698,811
2065 11,716,114 1,689,868
2064 11,736,957 1,683,153
2063 11,758,738 1,676,195
2062 11,780,812 1,666,794
2061 11,804,421 1,657,365
2060 11,825,799 1,647,995
2059 11,847,336 1,637,453
2058 11,867,449 1,626,405
2057 11,890,466 1,613,201
2056 11,911,901 1,600,875
2055 11,931,594 1,591,617
2054 11,950,146 1,580,458
2053 11,968,395 1,567,320
2052 11,984,694 1,556,029
2051 11,998,099 1,546,163
2050 12,008,766 1,535,615
2049 12,017,817 1,524,387
2048 12,024,879 1,513,769
2047 12,029,815 1,502,572
2046 12,032,975 1,490,451
2045 12,034,718 1,477,565
2044 12,034,116 1,465,478
2043 12,032,908 1,453,253
2042 12,030,714 1,439,049
2041 12,026,814 1,423,763
2040 12,023,124 1,408,530
2039 12,018,547 1,394,028
2038 12,012,586 1,380,170
2037 12,005,650 1,365,227
2036 11,999,298 1,351,732
2035 11,992,761 1,337,326
2034 11,985,730 1,323,770
2033 11,977,334 1,309,514
2032 11,969,302 1,294,871
2031 11,960,910 1,279,082
2030 11,951,381 1,263,351
2029 11,939,712 1,246,848
2028 11,927,038 1,230,964
2027 11,913,457 1,215,502
2026 11,898,731 1,199,638
2025 11,881,020 1,184,528
2024 11,858,610 1,168,722
2023 11,779,946 1,152,944
2022 11,680,210 1,137,096
2021 11,586,195 1,121,248
2020 11,538,604 1,105,188
2019 11,488,980 1,088,709
2018 11,427,054 1,071,882
2017 11,375,158 1,054,841
2016 11,331,422 1,037,653
2015 11,274,196 1,020,313
2014 11,209,057 1,002,717
2013 11,159,407 984,824
2012 11,106,932 966,747
2011 11,038,264 948,558
2010 10,895,586 930,251
2009 10,796,493 911,527
2008 10,709,973 892,734
2007 10,625,700 874,528
2006 10,547,958 855,764
2005 10,478,617 839,167
2004 10,421,137 826,124
2003 10,376,133 813,519
2002 10,332,785 795,574
2001 10,286,570 771,313
2000 10,251,250 747,318
1999 10,226,419 724,218
1998 10,203,008 699,352
1997 10,181,245 671,817
1996 10,156,637 648,348
1995 10,136,811 633,074
1994 10,115,603 626,710
1993 10,084,475 614,245
1992 10,045,158 626,010
1991 10,004,486 631,092
1990 9,967,379 579,538
1989 9,937,697 523,355
1988 9,901,664 484,523
1987 9,870,234 454,399
1986 9,861,823 426,341
1985 9,858,308 402,687
1984 9,855,372 384,053
1983 9,855,520 369,553
1982 9,856,303 356,880
1981 9,858,982 343,047
1980 9,859,242 325,815
1979 9,848,382 304,513
1978 9,839,534 280,031
1977 9,830,358 254,613
1976 9,818,227 230,737
1975 9,800,700 209,908
1974 9,772,419 192,613
1973 9,741,720 178,449
1972 9,711,115 166,256
1971 9,673,162 155,136
1970 9,655,549 145,175
1969 9,646,032 136,078
1968 9,618,756 128,250
1967 9,580,991 121,649
1966 9,527,807 115,269
1965 9,463,667 109,092
1964 9,378,113 103,198
1963 9,289,770 97,872
1962 9,220,578 93,283
1961 9,183,948 89,390
1960 9,153,489 86,024

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/djibouti | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Belgium increased by 783,464 people (a 7.43% growth), while Djibouti gained 181,889 people (a 21.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Belgium gained 571,292 people (a 5.04% growth), while Djibouti's population increased by 166,276 people (a 16% growth).

Belgium was ranked 77th most populous country in 2006 and is 83rd in 2026. Djibouti was ranked 159th in 2006 and ranked 158th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Belgium's population will grow by 0.89% to 12,008,766 people with a rank change from 83rd to 92nd. The population of Djibouti will increase by 27.6% to 1,535,615 people and rank change from 158th to 151st.

Belgium is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 12M people compared to the peak of 1.85M people in 2100 for Djibouti.

Population growth rate by year

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Djibouti
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Belgium Djibouti
2100 -0.16% 0.1%
2099 -0.16% 0.15%
2098 -0.14% 0.22%
2097 -0.14% 0.08%
2096 -0.14% 0.12%
2095 -0.15% 0.09%
2094 -0.14% 0.27%
2093 -0.14% 0.12%
2092 -0.13% 0.1%
2091 -0.13% 0.14%
2090 -0.13% 0.19%
2089 -0.13% 0.26%
2088 -0.14% 0.23%
2087 -0.13% 0.2%
2086 -0.12% 0.29%
2085 -0.12% 0.25%
2084 -0.12% 0.21%
2083 -0.13% 0.27%
2082 -0.11% 0.2%
2081 -0.12% 0.16%
2080 -0.11% 0.28%
2079 -0.12% 0.23%
2078 -0.11% 0.28%
2077 -0.1% 0.34%
2076 -0.1% 0.35%
2075 -0.11% 0.42%
2074 -0.11% 0.32%
2073 -0.11% 0.28%
2072 -0.12% 0.37%
2071 -0.14% 0.37%
2070 -0.14% 0.35%
2069 -0.15% 0.45%
2068 -0.15% 0.47%
2067 -0.16% 0.57%
2066 -0.17% 0.53%
2065 -0.18% 0.4%
2064 -0.19% 0.42%
2063 -0.19% 0.56%
2062 -0.2% 0.57%
2061 -0.18% 0.57%
2060 -0.18% 0.64%
2059 -0.17% 0.68%
2058 -0.19% 0.82%
2057 -0.18% 0.77%
2056 -0.17% 0.58%
2055 -0.16% 0.71%
2054 -0.15% 0.84%
2053 -0.14% 0.73%
2052 -0.11% 0.64%
2051 -0.09% 0.69%
2050 -0.08% 0.74%
2049 -0.06% 0.7%
2048 -0.04% 0.75%
2047 -0.03% 0.81%
2046 -0.01% 0.87%
2045 0.005% 0.82%
2044 0.01% 0.84%
2043 0.02% 0.99%
2042 0.03% 1.07%
2041 0.03% 1.08%
2040 0.04% 1.04%
2039 0.05% 1%
2038 0.06% 1.09%
2037 0.05% 1%
2036 0.05% 1.08%
2035 0.06% 1.02%
2034 0.07% 1.09%
2033 0.07% 1.13%
2032 0.07% 1.23%
2031 0.08% 1.25%
2030 0.1% 1.32%
2029 0.11% 1.29%
2028 0.11% 1.27%
2027 0.12% 1.32%
2026 0.15% 1.28%
2025 0.19% 1.35%
2024 0.67% 1.37%
2023 0.85% 1.39%
2022 0.81% 1.41%
2021 0.41% 1.45%
2020 0.43% 1.51%
2019 0.54% 1.57%
2018 0.46% 1.62%
2017 0.39% 1.66%
2016 0.51% 1.7%
2015 0.58% 1.75%
2014 0.44% 1.82%
2013 0.47% 1.87%
2012 0.62% 1.92%
2011 1.31% 1.97%
2010 0.92% 2.05%
2009 0.81% 2.11%
2008 0.79% 2.08%
2007 0.74% 2.19%
2006 0.66% 1.98%
2005 0.55% 1.58%
2004 0.43% 1.55%
2003 0.42% 2.26%
2002 0.45% 3.15%
2001 0.34% 3.21%
2000 0.24% 3.19%
1999 0.23% 3.56%
1998 0.21% 4.1%
1997 0.24% 3.62%
1996 0.2% 2.41%
1995 0.21% 1.02%
1994 0.31% 2.03%
1993 0.39% -1.88%
1992 0.41% -0.81%
1991 0.37% 8.9%
1990 0.3% 10.7%
1989 0.36% 8.01%
1988 0.32% 6.63%
1987 0.09% 6.58%
1986 0.04% 5.87%
1985 0.03% 4.85%
1984 -0.002% 3.92%
1983 -0.008% 3.55%
1982 -0.03% 4.03%
1981 -0.003% 5.29%
1980 0.11% 7%
1979 0.09% 8.74%
1978 0.09% 9.98%
1977 0.12% 10.3%
1976 0.18% 9.92%
1975 0.29% 8.98%
1974 0.32% 7.94%
1973 0.32% 7.33%
1972 0.39% 7.17%
1971 0.18% 6.86%
1970 0.1% 6.69%
1969 0.28% 6.1%
1968 0.39% 5.43%
1967 0.56% 5.53%
1966 0.68% 5.66%
1965 0.91% 5.71%
1964 0.95% 5.44%
1963 0.75% 4.92%
1962 0.4% 4.36%
1961 0.33% 3.91%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/djibouti | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Belgium grew by 0.67%, while Djibouti's population grew by 1.37%.

Live population counters

Belgium Djibouti
Current population
11902714
1203929
Population rank 83/197 158/197
Percent of world population 0.14% 0.01%
One net population change
6.68 minutes
33.3 minutes
One birth every
4.75 minutes
22 minutes
One death every
4.75 minutes
1.02 hours
Daily growth/decline +216 +43
Annual growth/decline +78,664 +15,778
Annual growth/decline rate +0.67% +1.37%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 76/197
One migration net change every
16.5 minutes
15.1 hours
Annual migration change +31,989 -581
Net migration rank 28/196 89/196
Foreign-born residents 2,349,032 125,996
Foreign-born residents rank 30/195 123/195
Foreign-born share of population 20% 10.8%
Foreign-born share rank 30/195 60/195

Natural population change vs migration

Belgium
Natural

Migration
Djibouti
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Belgium Djibouti
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 31,989 - -581
2024 - 36,243 - -11
2023 0 41,679 15,349 500
2022 -2,336 118,615 15,337 500
2021 5,793 24,017 14,555 1,300
2020 -12,692 43,777 14,970 1,300
2019 8,042 58,469 15,368 1,322
2018 7,999 50,604 15,524 1,435
2017 10,238 37,981 15,593 1,535
2016 14,731 28,090 15,621 1,623
2015 11,274 63,536 15,718 1,723
2014 21,297 37,472 15,857 1,900
2013 16,739 28,066 15,986 2,033
2012 18,882 45,001 16,026 2,104
2011 25,388 52,464 16,169 2,090
2010 23,970 105,232 16,225 2,129
2009 23,752 97,175 16,323 2,770
2008 22,491 66,470 16,356 2,148
2007 23,376 59,911 16,647 1,253
2006 21,096 53,574 16,901 2,719
2005 15,718 50,576 17,361 -3,779
2004 16,673 35,143 17,756 -5,249
2003 7,263 34,472 18,341 -5,636
2002 7,233 39,404 18,167 5,022
2001 11,315 34,924 17,710 7,629
2000 12,302 13,952 17,014 5,632
1999 9,203 16,849 16,491 7,046
1998 9,183 12,517 15,845 10,352
1997 12,218 10,262 15,255 13,625
1996 12,188 15,684 15,408 2,652
1995 11,150 1,937 15,651 -3,163
1994 12,139 17,636 15,989 -15,756
1993 14,118 18,542 15,805 8,896
1992 20,090 25,941 16,971 -65,203
1991 22,010 27,038 16,553 21,510
1990 19,935 8,299 15,074 49,970
1989 13,912 7,301 13,851 33,465
1988 14,853 3,929 13,107 17,242
1987 11,844 3,525 12,357 17,545
1986 5,917 2,964 11,671 14,543
1985 2,958 2,165 11,106 9,997
1984 4,927 1,697 10,713 5,452
1983 2,956 1,252 10,391 2,441
1982 7,885 1,100 10,058 2,450
1981 11,831 2,826 9,654 5,502
1980 10,845 11,482 9,187 10,121
1979 11,818 11,277 8,573 14,726
1978 7,872 10,828 7,886 17,788
1977 8,847 10,460 7,195 17,961
1976 1,964 10,360 6,567 16,028
1975 0 9,652 6,034 13,029
1974 7,818 8,924 5,601 9,910
1973 11,690 8,684 5,234 7,583
1972 18,451 8,384 4,885 6,690
1971 21,281 7,992 4,484 6,184
1970 23,173 19,393 4,249 5,004
1969 21,221 20,072 3,950 4,995
1968 20,199 19,809 3,712 3,001
1967 31,618 19,492 3,484 3,001
1966 36,206 18,985 3,268 3,014
1965 39,748 18,243 3,054 3,023
1964 51,580 17,687 2,864 2,846
1963 41,804 16,355 2,687 2,257
1962 42,414 14,829 2,538 1,695
1961 52,349 10,566 2,412 1,136
1960 40,275 9,893 2,299 886

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/djibouti | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 11.3% of the population change in Belgium is from natural causes (a gain of 64,346 people) and 88.7% is from migration (a gain of 504,240 people). In Djibouti 92.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 153,892 people) and 7.87% is from migration (a gain of 13,138 people).

As of 2024, 2,349,032 residents or 20% of the population were not native-born in Belgium, compared to 125,996 people or 10.8% in Djibouti.

Biggest cities by population

Belgium
City Population
Brussels 1.25M
Antwerp 529K
Ghent 273K
Charleroi 204K
Liege 195K
Schaerbeek 133K
Anderlecht 121K
Bruges 119K
Namur 115K
Leuven 101K
Djibouti
City Population
Djibouti 604K
Ali Sabieh 71.2K
Dikhil 35K
Obock 21.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/djibouti | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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