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Population in Cameroon compared to Chad: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cameroon was 29,123,744 in 2024 vs 20,299,123 people in Chad in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cameroon's population is 30,864,115 people compared to 21,893,857 in Chad.

Population statistics:

  • Cameroon's population is 1.41 times bigger than Chad's.
  • Cameroon is ranked the 51st most populous country in the world, while Chad is the 64th.
  • The countries together account for 0.64% of the world: 0.37% for Cameroon vs 0.26% for Chad.
  • For the last 10 years, Cameroon has had an average growth rate of +2.84% per year vs +3.65% in Chad.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cameroon has increased from 17.6M people to 30.9M (75.9% growth), while Chad has grown from 10.7M to 21.9M (104.5% growth).

Cameroon vs Chad: population by year and forecast

Cameroon
Factual

Projection
Chad
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cameroon Chad
2100 89,781,496 70,884,357
2099 89,255,966 70,557,567
2098 88,720,337 70,230,207
2097 88,168,066 69,842,152
2096 87,604,050 69,451,196
2095 87,032,145 69,060,721
2094 86,441,720 68,666,177
2093 85,842,389 68,236,720
2092 85,235,505 67,782,173
2091 84,610,360 67,325,804
2090 83,973,967 66,831,262
2089 83,322,813 66,335,362
2088 82,662,944 65,849,776
2087 81,989,354 65,329,155
2086 81,310,407 64,802,341
2085 80,614,775 64,247,517
2084 79,910,947 63,683,201
2083 79,192,092 63,107,011
2082 78,464,535 62,546,281
2081 77,723,079 61,935,077
2080 76,963,821 61,322,770
2079 76,202,603 60,689,500
2078 75,431,803 60,041,413
2077 74,649,057 59,398,544
2076 73,862,841 58,750,589
2075 73,062,202 58,088,399
2074 72,248,179 57,429,638
2073 71,432,221 56,751,288
2072 70,603,305 56,050,641
2071 69,771,981 55,351,270
2070 68,936,208 54,656,129
2069 68,095,292 53,956,737
2068 67,251,348 53,248,745
2067 66,399,507 52,550,963
2066 65,539,313 51,808,021
2065 64,675,474 51,071,215
2064 63,807,579 50,307,695
2063 62,939,156 49,556,347
2062 62,065,714 48,797,884
2061 61,188,220 48,036,580
2060 60,302,920 47,241,459
2059 59,413,352 46,442,418
2058 58,519,385 45,655,034
2057 57,622,572 44,870,896
2056 56,730,793 44,078,534
2055 55,837,458 43,275,519
2054 54,935,159 42,486,590
2053 54,032,780 41,688,608
2052 53,122,812 40,889,772
2051 52,215,921 40,092,484
2050 51,314,050 39,299,495
2049 50,406,453 38,521,793
2048 49,501,629 37,723,298
2047 48,593,064 36,947,445
2046 47,688,721 36,172,851
2045 46,789,773 35,391,232
2044 45,890,362 34,632,170
2043 44,999,297 33,864,845
2042 44,103,714 33,104,772
2041 43,204,033 32,347,709
2040 42,316,677 31,617,805
2039 41,430,803 30,871,258
2038 40,554,253 30,129,880
2037 39,682,947 29,393,074
2036 38,815,989 28,653,774
2035 37,963,436 27,935,849
2034 37,116,013 27,223,833
2033 36,279,025 26,506,530
2032 35,446,827 25,790,343
2031 34,626,572 25,078,386
2030 33,811,853 24,381,060
2029 33,009,874 23,686,105
2028 32,213,983 22,995,214
2027 31,428,884 22,312,346
2026 30,654,707 21,738,687
2025 29,885,995 21,174,977
2024 29,123,744 20,299,123
2023 28,372,687 19,319,064
2022 27,632,771 18,455,316
2021 26,915,758 17,828,273
2020 26,210,558 17,224,679
2019 25,506,095 16,685,223
2018 24,806,383 16,156,531
2017 24,128,601 15,622,759
2016 23,454,161 15,114,655
2015 22,763,414 14,647,621
2014 22,059,893 14,188,678
2013 21,402,376 13,691,079
2012 20,809,529 13,210,998
2011 20,232,304 12,754,997
2010 19,668,066 12,312,575
2009 19,113,974 11,893,754
2008 18,574,056 11,476,296
2007 18,049,896 11,081,660
2006 17,550,407 10,706,424
2005 17,074,594 10,328,092
2004 16,610,487 9,920,036
2003 16,160,340 9,487,833
2002 15,725,528 9,116,192
2001 15,309,490 8,804,124
2000 14,912,631 8,512,093
1999 14,525,140 8,222,705
1998 14,144,860 7,938,840
1997 13,775,214 7,670,366
1996 13,414,757 7,410,108
1995 13,058,516 7,089,064
1994 12,704,903 6,783,450
1993 12,353,131 6,629,146
1992 12,006,353 6,474,656
1991 11,667,180 6,205,676
1990 11,331,821 5,982,833
1989 11,002,745 5,819,586
1988 10,684,968 5,625,602
1987 10,370,749 5,438,309
1986 10,060,342 5,251,069
1985 9,761,730 5,096,269
1984 9,475,078 5,045,145
1983 9,215,397 4,979,130
1982 9,028,678 4,738,483
1981 8,816,377 4,520,959
1980 8,512,219 4,515,453
1979 8,239,641 4,505,384
1978 8,011,921 4,411,366
1977 7,796,501 4,331,667
1976 7,597,962 4,251,297
1975 7,397,120 4,167,234
1974 7,193,583 4,078,356
1973 6,996,660 3,985,909
1972 6,806,872 3,893,252
1971 6,624,408 3,807,316
1970 6,449,793 3,727,828
1969 6,283,462 3,651,113
1968 6,125,863 3,578,231
1967 5,977,318 3,508,512
1966 5,837,295 3,440,903
1965 5,704,686 3,374,220
1964 5,578,257 3,307,479
1963 5,456,623 3,240,905
1962 5,338,620 3,175,598
1961 5,239,273 3,111,947
1960 5,159,057 3,049,838

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cameroon increased by 5,903,754 people (a 33.6% growth), while Chad gained 4,408,231 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cameroon gained 7,409,954 people (a 31.6% growth), while Chad's population increased by 6,779,202 people (a 44.9% growth).

Cameroon was ranked 59th most populous country in 2006 and is 51st in 2026. Chad was ranked 76th in 2006 and ranked 64th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cameroon's population will grow by 66.3% to 51,314,050 people with a rank change from 51st to 41st. The population of Chad will increase by 79.5% to 39,299,495 people and rank change from 64th to 52nd.

Cameroon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 89.8M people compared to the peak of 70.9M people in 2100 for Chad.

Population growth rate by year

Cameroon
Factual

Projection
Chad
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cameroon Chad
2100 0.59% 0.46%
2099 0.6% 0.47%
2098 0.63% 0.56%
2097 0.64% 0.56%
2096 0.66% 0.57%
2095 0.68% 0.57%
2094 0.7% 0.63%
2093 0.71% 0.67%
2092 0.74% 0.68%
2091 0.76% 0.74%
2090 0.78% 0.75%
2089 0.8% 0.74%
2088 0.82% 0.8%
2087 0.84% 0.81%
2086 0.86% 0.86%
2085 0.88% 0.89%
2084 0.91% 0.91%
2083 0.93% 0.9%
2082 0.95% 0.99%
2081 0.99% 1%
2080 1% 1.04%
2079 1.02% 1.08%
2078 1.05% 1.08%
2077 1.06% 1.1%
2076 1.1% 1.14%
2075 1.13% 1.15%
2074 1.14% 1.2%
2073 1.17% 1.25%
2072 1.19% 1.26%
2071 1.21% 1.27%
2070 1.23% 1.3%
2069 1.25% 1.33%
2068 1.28% 1.33%
2067 1.31% 1.43%
2066 1.34% 1.44%
2065 1.36% 1.52%
2064 1.38% 1.52%
2063 1.41% 1.55%
2062 1.43% 1.58%
2061 1.47% 1.68%
2060 1.5% 1.72%
2059 1.53% 1.72%
2058 1.56% 1.75%
2057 1.57% 1.8%
2056 1.6% 1.86%
2055 1.64% 1.86%
2054 1.67% 1.91%
2053 1.71% 1.95%
2052 1.74% 1.99%
2051 1.76% 2.02%
2050 1.8% 2.02%
2049 1.83% 2.12%
2048 1.87% 2.1%
2047 1.9% 2.14%
2046 1.92% 2.21%
2045 1.96% 2.19%
2044 1.98% 2.27%
2043 2.03% 2.3%
2042 2.08% 2.34%
2041 2.1% 2.31%
2040 2.14% 2.42%
2039 2.16% 2.46%
2038 2.2% 2.51%
2037 2.23% 2.58%
2036 2.25% 2.57%
2035 2.28% 2.62%
2034 2.31% 2.71%
2033 2.35% 2.78%
2032 2.37% 2.84%
2031 2.41% 2.86%
2030 2.43% 2.93%
2029 2.47% 3%
2028 2.5% 3.06%
2027 2.53% 2.64%
2026 2.57% 2.66%
2025 2.62% 4.31%
2024 2.65% 5.07%
2023 2.68% 4.68%
2022 2.66% 3.52%
2021 2.69% 3.5%
2020 2.76% 3.23%
2019 2.82% 3.27%
2018 2.81% 3.42%
2017 2.88% 3.36%
2016 3.03% 3.19%
2015 3.19% 3.23%
2014 3.07% 3.63%
2013 2.85% 3.63%
2012 2.85% 3.58%
2011 2.87% 3.59%
2010 2.9% 3.52%
2009 2.91% 3.64%
2008 2.9% 3.56%
2007 2.85% 3.5%
2006 2.79% 3.66%
2005 2.79% 4.11%
2004 2.79% 4.56%
2003 2.77% 4.08%
2002 2.72% 3.54%
2001 2.66% 3.43%
2000 2.67% 3.52%
1999 2.69% 3.58%
1998 2.68% 3.5%
1997 2.69% 3.51%
1996 2.73% 4.53%
1995 2.78% 4.51%
1994 2.85% 2.33%
1993 2.89% 2.39%
1992 2.91% 4.33%
1991 2.96% 3.72%
1990 2.99% 2.81%
1989 2.97% 3.45%
1988 3.03% 3.44%
1987 3.09% 3.57%
1986 3.06% 3.04%
1985 3.03% 1.01%
1984 2.82% 1.33%
1983 2.07% 5.08%
1982 2.41% 4.81%
1981 3.57% 0.12%
1980 3.31% 0.22%
1979 2.84% 2.13%
1978 2.76% 1.84%
1977 2.61% 1.89%
1976 2.72% 2.02%
1975 2.83% 2.18%
1974 2.81% 2.32%
1973 2.79% 2.38%
1972 2.75% 2.26%
1971 2.71% 2.13%
1970 2.65% 2.1%
1969 2.57% 2.04%
1968 2.49% 1.99%
1967 2.4% 1.96%
1966 2.32% 1.98%
1965 2.27% 2.02%
1964 2.23% 2.05%
1963 2.21% 2.06%
1962 1.9% 2.05%
1961 1.55% 2.04%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cameroon grew by 2.65%, while Chad's population grew by 5.07%.

Live population counters

Cameroon Chad
Current population
30864115
21893857
Population rank 51/197 64/197
Percent of world population 0.37% 0.26%
One net population change
42 seconds
32.2 seconds
One birth every
32.9 seconds
38.5 seconds
One death every
2.59 minutes
2.47 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,058 +2,685
Annual growth/decline +751,057 +980,059
Annual growth/decline rate +2.65% +5.07%
Population growth rate rank 23/197 2/197
One migration net change every
34.3 minutes
4.28 minutes
Annual migration change -15,379 -123,104
Net migration rank 146/196 184/196
Foreign-born residents 642,948 1,269,673
Foreign-born residents rank 74/195 50/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.2% 6.3%
Foreign-born share rank 130/195 83/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cameroon
Natural

Migration
Chad
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cameroon Chad
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -15,379 - -123,104
2024 - -13,892 - 204,040
2023 754,486 -4,798 605,924 496,830
2022 734,893 -4,798 588,060 36,670
2021 713,806 -9,888 554,851 74,509
2020 716,361 -9,888 541,234 36,605
2019 714,681 -12,255 530,540 -29,451
2018 706,188 -9,184 509,642 46,661
2017 696,496 -37,912 494,304 16,916
2016 677,051 13,255 483,442 21,540
2015 649,190 42,008 478,010 -48,918
2014 619,243 96,599 467,957 20,842
2013 606,072 -6,900 454,517 51,887
2012 594,029 -7,523 444,246 9,514
2011 580,607 -12,669 428,989 29,256
2010 569,921 -9,366 416,177 10,427
2009 557,841 -10,203 401,937 9,108
2008 542,919 -10,720 387,439 36,446
2007 526,949 -10,807 376,732 -11,339
2006 511,366 -28,528 362,027 23,052
2005 496,547 -27,775 352,302 19,281
2004 478,880 -19,444 334,136 110,387
2003 459,422 -18,568 314,740 105,140
2002 439,544 -10,766 302,995 20,400
2001 422,511 -19,203 297,254 3,484
2000 411,633 -21,221 287,173 -3,845
1999 401,969 -17,398 278,264 17,175
1998 388,432 -12,446 270,055 2,232
1997 377,138 -13,842 261,030 3,631
1996 370,355 -12,738 254,589 1,259
1995 367,532 -12,661 234,010 152,232
1994 364,390 -12,028 223,996 986
1993 360,785 -9,601 229,984 -146,386
1992 356,072 -13,702 219,348 6,013
1991 350,493 -14,520 200,102 112,492
1990 342,901 -8,163 191,959 -58,884
1989 334,649 -11,244 188,485 4,924
1988 328,168 -16,016 178,489 16,085
1987 320,134 -3,829 156,797 23,220
1986 308,188 -3,671 152,360 42,093
1985 296,317 -3,604 145,845 -30,686
1984 284,110 -3,512 151,511 -164,489
1983 276,112 -37,346 144,684 247
1982 274,652 -139,974 119,121 217,242
1981 262,076 27,845 111,907 -13,232
1980 247,808 70,589 122,468 -210,126
1979 238,875 -12,108 117,780 -9,974
1978 229,958 -1,282 115,084 -34,856
1977 222,785 -20,622 113,498 -34,318
1976 214,916 -19,994 111,324 -29,755
1975 206,986 -237 109,315 -22,768
1974 200,693 -377 106,898 -15,686
1973 193,997 -466 104,418 -10,737
1972 186,521 -473 101,142 -9,526
1971 179,317 -439 89,404 -9,153
1970 170,713 -367 87,660 -8,931
1969 162,603 -286 83,413 -8,714
1968 153,080 -204 79,465 -8,396
1967 144,370 -148 76,142 -7,771
1966 135,927 -96 73,123 -6,283
1965 129,428 -39 70,913 -4,384
1964 123,469 0 69,483 -2,518
1963 119,784 0 67,414 -1,228
1962 116,232 0 65,312 -890
1961 82,471 0 63,639 -760
1960 77,948 0 62,003 -672

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.1% of the population change in Cameroon is from natural causes (a gain of 6,982,395 people) and 0.9% is from migration (a gain of 63,139 people). In Chad 88.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,253,964 people) and 11.3% is from migration (a gain of 672,204 people).

As of 2024, 642,948 residents or 2.2% of the population were not native-born in Cameroon, compared to 1,269,673 people or 6.3% in Chad.

Biggest cities by population

Cameroon
City Population
Douala 2.77M
Yaounde 2.44M
Garoua 1.75M
Bafoussam 480K
Bamenda 349K
Maroua 201K
Ngaoundere 190K
Kumba 144K
Buea 131K
Limbe 84.2K
Chad
City Population
N'Djamena 1.09M
Sarh 108K
Abeche 76.5K
Bongor 27.8K
Bol 11.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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