The latest officially reported population of Cameroon was 29,879,337 in 2025 vs 21,003,705 people in Chad in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cameroon's population is 31,045,453 people compared to 21,855,137 in Chad.
Population statistics:
- Cameroon's population is 1.42 times bigger than Chad's.
- Cameroon is ranked the 51st most populous country in the world, while Chad is the 64th.
- The countries together account for 0.64% of the world: 0.37% for Cameroon vs 0.26% for Chad.
- For the last 10 years, Cameroon has had an average growth rate of +2.8% per year vs +3.63% in Chad.
- Since 2006, the population of Cameroon has increased from 17.6M people to 31M (76.9% growth), while Chad has grown from 10.7M to 21.9M (104.1% growth).
Cameroon vs Chad: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Cameroon
|
Chad
|
|
| 2100 | 89,761,493 | 70,311,013 |
| 2099 | 89,236,081 | 69,986,866 |
| 2098 | 88,700,571 | 69,662,155 |
| 2097 | 88,148,423 | 69,277,239 |
| 2096 | 87,584,533 | 68,889,445 |
| 2095 | 87,012,755 | 68,502,128 |
| 2094 | 86,422,461 | 68,110,775 |
| 2093 | 85,823,264 | 67,684,792 |
| 2092 | 85,216,516 | 67,233,921 |
| 2091 | 84,591,510 | 66,781,244 |
| 2090 | 83,955,258 | 66,290,702 |
| 2089 | 83,304,250 | 65,798,812 |
| 2088 | 82,644,527 | 65,317,154 |
| 2087 | 81,971,087 | 64,800,745 |
| 2086 | 81,292,292 | 64,278,192 |
| 2085 | 80,596,814 | 63,727,856 |
| 2084 | 79,893,144 | 63,168,104 |
| 2083 | 79,174,449 | 62,596,574 |
| 2082 | 78,447,054 | 62,040,380 |
| 2081 | 77,705,764 | 61,434,119 |
| 2080 | 76,946,674 | 60,826,765 |
| 2079 | 76,185,626 | 60,198,617 |
| 2078 | 75,414,998 | 59,555,772 |
| 2077 | 74,632,426 | 58,918,103 |
| 2076 | 73,846,385 | 58,275,388 |
| 2075 | 73,045,925 | 57,618,555 |
| 2074 | 72,232,083 | 56,965,122 |
| 2073 | 71,416,307 | 56,292,259 |
| 2072 | 70,587,575 | 55,597,279 |
| 2071 | 69,756,436 | 54,903,565 |
| 2070 | 68,920,850 | 54,214,047 |
| 2069 | 68,080,121 | 53,520,311 |
| 2068 | 67,236,365 | 52,818,046 |
| 2067 | 66,384,714 | 52,125,908 |
| 2066 | 65,524,711 | 51,388,975 |
| 2065 | 64,661,065 | 50,658,129 |
| 2064 | 63,793,364 | 49,900,784 |
| 2063 | 62,925,133 | 49,155,513 |
| 2062 | 62,051,886 | 48,403,186 |
| 2061 | 61,174,588 | 47,648,039 |
| 2060 | 60,289,485 | 46,859,349 |
| 2059 | 59,400,116 | 46,066,772 |
| 2058 | 58,506,347 | 45,285,757 |
| 2057 | 57,609,734 | 44,507,961 |
| 2056 | 56,718,154 | 43,722,007 |
| 2055 | 55,825,018 | 42,925,488 |
| 2054 | 54,922,920 | 42,142,940 |
| 2053 | 54,020,742 | 41,351,412 |
| 2052 | 53,110,977 | 40,559,038 |
| 2051 | 52,204,288 | 39,768,198 |
| 2050 | 51,302,617 | 38,981,624 |
| 2049 | 50,395,223 | 38,210,212 |
| 2048 | 49,490,600 | 37,418,176 |
| 2047 | 48,582,238 | 36,648,598 |
| 2046 | 47,678,096 | 35,880,269 |
| 2045 | 46,779,348 | 35,104,973 |
| 2044 | 45,880,138 | 34,352,050 |
| 2043 | 44,989,272 | 33,590,931 |
| 2042 | 44,093,888 | 32,837,006 |
| 2041 | 43,194,408 | 32,086,067 |
| 2040 | 42,307,249 | 31,362,066 |
| 2039 | 41,421,572 | 30,621,558 |
| 2038 | 40,545,218 | 29,886,177 |
| 2037 | 39,674,106 | 29,155,330 |
| 2036 | 38,807,341 | 28,422,010 |
| 2035 | 37,954,978 | 27,709,891 |
| 2034 | 37,107,744 | 27,003,635 |
| 2033 | 36,270,943 | 26,292,134 |
| 2032 | 35,438,930 | 25,581,739 |
| 2031 | 34,618,857 | 24,875,542 |
| 2030 | 33,804,320 | 24,183,856 |
| 2029 | 33,002,520 | 23,494,522 |
| 2028 | 32,206,806 | 22,809,219 |
| 2027 | 31,421,882 | 22,131,874 |
| 2026 | 30,647,877 | 21,562,855 |
| 2025 | 29,879,337 | 21,003,705 |
| 2024 | 29,123,744 | 20,299,123 |
| 2023 | 28,372,687 | 19,319,064 |
| 2022 | 27,632,771 | 18,455,316 |
| 2021 | 26,915,758 | 17,828,273 |
| 2020 | 26,210,558 | 17,224,679 |
| 2019 | 25,506,095 | 16,685,223 |
| 2018 | 24,806,383 | 16,156,531 |
| 2017 | 24,128,601 | 15,622,759 |
| 2016 | 23,454,161 | 15,114,655 |
| 2015 | 22,763,414 | 14,647,621 |
| 2014 | 22,059,893 | 14,188,678 |
| 2013 | 21,402,376 | 13,691,079 |
| 2012 | 20,809,529 | 13,210,998 |
| 2011 | 20,232,304 | 12,754,997 |
| 2010 | 19,668,066 | 12,312,575 |
| 2009 | 19,113,974 | 11,893,754 |
| 2008 | 18,574,056 | 11,476,296 |
| 2007 | 18,049,896 | 11,081,660 |
| 2006 | 17,550,407 | 10,706,424 |
| 2005 | 17,074,594 | 10,328,092 |
| 2004 | 16,610,487 | 9,920,036 |
| 2003 | 16,160,340 | 9,487,833 |
| 2002 | 15,725,528 | 9,116,192 |
| 2001 | 15,309,490 | 8,804,124 |
| 2000 | 14,912,631 | 8,512,093 |
| 1999 | 14,525,140 | 8,222,705 |
| 1998 | 14,144,860 | 7,938,840 |
| 1997 | 13,775,214 | 7,670,366 |
| 1996 | 13,414,757 | 7,410,108 |
| 1995 | 13,058,516 | 7,089,064 |
| 1994 | 12,704,903 | 6,783,450 |
| 1993 | 12,353,131 | 6,629,146 |
| 1992 | 12,006,353 | 6,474,656 |
| 1991 | 11,667,180 | 6,205,676 |
| 1990 | 11,331,821 | 5,982,833 |
| 1989 | 11,002,745 | 5,819,586 |
| 1988 | 10,684,968 | 5,625,602 |
| 1987 | 10,370,749 | 5,438,309 |
| 1986 | 10,060,342 | 5,251,069 |
| 1985 | 9,761,730 | 5,096,269 |
| 1984 | 9,475,078 | 5,045,145 |
| 1983 | 9,215,397 | 4,979,130 |
| 1982 | 9,028,678 | 4,738,483 |
| 1981 | 8,816,377 | 4,520,959 |
| 1980 | 8,512,219 | 4,515,453 |
| 1979 | 8,239,641 | 4,505,384 |
| 1978 | 8,011,921 | 4,411,366 |
| 1977 | 7,796,501 | 4,331,667 |
| 1976 | 7,597,962 | 4,251,297 |
| 1975 | 7,397,120 | 4,167,234 |
| 1974 | 7,193,583 | 4,078,356 |
| 1973 | 6,996,660 | 3,985,909 |
| 1972 | 6,806,872 | 3,893,252 |
| 1971 | 6,624,408 | 3,807,316 |
| 1970 | 6,449,793 | 3,727,828 |
| 1969 | 6,283,462 | 3,651,113 |
| 1968 | 6,125,863 | 3,578,231 |
| 1967 | 5,977,318 | 3,508,512 |
| 1966 | 5,837,295 | 3,440,903 |
| 1965 | 5,704,686 | 3,374,220 |
| 1964 | 5,578,257 | 3,307,479 |
| 1963 | 5,456,623 | 3,240,905 |
| 1962 | 5,338,620 | 3,175,598 |
| 1961 | 5,239,273 | 3,111,947 |
| 1960 | 5,159,057 | 3,049,838 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cameroon increased by 5,903,754 people (a 33.6% growth), while Chad gained 4,408,231 people (a 41.2% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cameroon gained 7,591,292 people (a 32.4% growth), while Chad's population increased by 6,740,482 people (a 44.6% growth).
Cameroon was ranked 59th most populous country in 2006 and is 51st in 2026. Chad was ranked 76th in 2006 and ranked 64th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cameroon's population will grow by 65.3% to 51,302,617 people with a rank change from 51st to 41st. The population of Chad will increase by 78.4% to 38,981,624 people and rank change from 64th to 52nd.
Cameroon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 89.8M people compared to the peak of 70.3M people in 2100 for Chad.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Chad
|
|
| 2100 | 0.59% | 0.46% |
| 2099 | 0.6% | 0.47% |
| 2098 | 0.63% | 0.56% |
| 2097 | 0.64% | 0.56% |
| 2096 | 0.66% | 0.57% |
| 2095 | 0.68% | 0.57% |
| 2094 | 0.7% | 0.63% |
| 2093 | 0.71% | 0.67% |
| 2092 | 0.74% | 0.68% |
| 2091 | 0.76% | 0.74% |
| 2090 | 0.78% | 0.75% |
| 2089 | 0.8% | 0.74% |
| 2088 | 0.82% | 0.8% |
| 2087 | 0.84% | 0.81% |
| 2086 | 0.86% | 0.86% |
| 2085 | 0.88% | 0.89% |
| 2084 | 0.91% | 0.91% |
| 2083 | 0.93% | 0.9% |
| 2082 | 0.95% | 0.99% |
| 2081 | 0.99% | 1% |
| 2080 | 1% | 1.04% |
| 2079 | 1.02% | 1.08% |
| 2078 | 1.05% | 1.08% |
| 2077 | 1.06% | 1.1% |
| 2076 | 1.1% | 1.14% |
| 2075 | 1.13% | 1.15% |
| 2074 | 1.14% | 1.2% |
| 2073 | 1.17% | 1.25% |
| 2072 | 1.19% | 1.26% |
| 2071 | 1.21% | 1.27% |
| 2070 | 1.23% | 1.3% |
| 2069 | 1.25% | 1.33% |
| 2068 | 1.28% | 1.33% |
| 2067 | 1.31% | 1.43% |
| 2066 | 1.34% | 1.44% |
| 2065 | 1.36% | 1.52% |
| 2064 | 1.38% | 1.52% |
| 2063 | 1.41% | 1.55% |
| 2062 | 1.43% | 1.58% |
| 2061 | 1.47% | 1.68% |
| 2060 | 1.5% | 1.72% |
| 2059 | 1.53% | 1.72% |
| 2058 | 1.56% | 1.75% |
| 2057 | 1.57% | 1.8% |
| 2056 | 1.6% | 1.86% |
| 2055 | 1.64% | 1.86% |
| 2054 | 1.67% | 1.91% |
| 2053 | 1.71% | 1.95% |
| 2052 | 1.74% | 1.99% |
| 2051 | 1.76% | 2.02% |
| 2050 | 1.8% | 2.02% |
| 2049 | 1.83% | 2.12% |
| 2048 | 1.87% | 2.1% |
| 2047 | 1.9% | 2.14% |
| 2046 | 1.92% | 2.21% |
| 2045 | 1.96% | 2.19% |
| 2044 | 1.98% | 2.27% |
| 2043 | 2.03% | 2.3% |
| 2042 | 2.08% | 2.34% |
| 2041 | 2.1% | 2.31% |
| 2040 | 2.14% | 2.42% |
| 2039 | 2.16% | 2.46% |
| 2038 | 2.2% | 2.51% |
| 2037 | 2.23% | 2.58% |
| 2036 | 2.25% | 2.57% |
| 2035 | 2.28% | 2.62% |
| 2034 | 2.31% | 2.71% |
| 2033 | 2.35% | 2.78% |
| 2032 | 2.37% | 2.84% |
| 2031 | 2.41% | 2.86% |
| 2030 | 2.43% | 2.93% |
| 2029 | 2.47% | 3% |
| 2028 | 2.5% | 3.06% |
| 2027 | 2.53% | 2.64% |
| 2026 | 2.57% | 2.66% |
| 2025 | 2.59% | 3.47% |
| 2024 | 2.65% | 5.07% |
| 2023 | 2.68% | 4.68% |
| 2022 | 2.66% | 3.52% |
| 2021 | 2.69% | 3.5% |
| 2020 | 2.76% | 3.23% |
| 2019 | 2.82% | 3.27% |
| 2018 | 2.81% | 3.42% |
| 2017 | 2.88% | 3.36% |
| 2016 | 3.03% | 3.19% |
| 2015 | 3.19% | 3.23% |
| 2014 | 3.07% | 3.63% |
| 2013 | 2.85% | 3.63% |
| 2012 | 2.85% | 3.58% |
| 2011 | 2.87% | 3.59% |
| 2010 | 2.9% | 3.52% |
| 2009 | 2.91% | 3.64% |
| 2008 | 2.9% | 3.56% |
| 2007 | 2.85% | 3.5% |
| 2006 | 2.79% | 3.66% |
| 2005 | 2.79% | 4.11% |
| 2004 | 2.79% | 4.56% |
| 2003 | 2.77% | 4.08% |
| 2002 | 2.72% | 3.54% |
| 2001 | 2.66% | 3.43% |
| 2000 | 2.67% | 3.52% |
| 1999 | 2.69% | 3.58% |
| 1998 | 2.68% | 3.5% |
| 1997 | 2.69% | 3.51% |
| 1996 | 2.73% | 4.53% |
| 1995 | 2.78% | 4.51% |
| 1994 | 2.85% | 2.33% |
| 1993 | 2.89% | 2.39% |
| 1992 | 2.91% | 4.33% |
| 1991 | 2.96% | 3.72% |
| 1990 | 2.99% | 2.81% |
| 1989 | 2.97% | 3.45% |
| 1988 | 3.03% | 3.44% |
| 1987 | 3.09% | 3.57% |
| 1986 | 3.06% | 3.04% |
| 1985 | 3.03% | 1.01% |
| 1984 | 2.82% | 1.33% |
| 1983 | 2.07% | 5.08% |
| 1982 | 2.41% | 4.81% |
| 1981 | 3.57% | 0.12% |
| 1980 | 3.31% | 0.22% |
| 1979 | 2.84% | 2.13% |
| 1978 | 2.76% | 1.84% |
| 1977 | 2.61% | 1.89% |
| 1976 | 2.72% | 2.02% |
| 1975 | 2.83% | 2.18% |
| 1974 | 2.81% | 2.32% |
| 1973 | 2.79% | 2.38% |
| 1972 | 2.75% | 2.26% |
| 1971 | 2.71% | 2.13% |
| 1970 | 2.65% | 2.1% |
| 1969 | 2.57% | 2.04% |
| 1968 | 2.49% | 1.99% |
| 1967 | 2.4% | 1.96% |
| 1966 | 2.32% | 1.98% |
| 1965 | 2.27% | 2.02% |
| 1964 | 2.23% | 2.05% |
| 1963 | 2.21% | 2.06% |
| 1962 | 1.9% | 2.05% |
| 1961 | 1.55% | 2.04% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Cameroon grew by 2.59%, while Chad's population grew by 3.47%.
Live population counters
|
Cameroon
|
Chad
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
31045453
|
21855137
|
| Population rank | 51/197 | 64/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.37% | 0.26% |
| One net population change |
41.9 seconds
|
44.9 seconds
|
| One birth every |
32.5 seconds
|
35.9 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.57 minutes
|
2.34 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +2,070 | +1,930 |
| Annual growth/decline | +755,593 | +704,582 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.59% | +3.47% |
| Population growth rate rank | 22/197 | 6/197 |
| One migration net change every |
34.3 minutes
|
4.28 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -15,379 | -123,104 |
| Net migration rank | 146/196 | 184/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 642,948 | 1,269,673 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 74/195 | 50/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 2.2% | 6.3% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 130/195 | 83/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Chad
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -15,379 | - | -123,104 |
| 2024 | 766,304 | -13,892 | 653,307 | 204,040 |
| 2023 | 754,486 | -4,798 | 605,924 | 496,830 |
| 2022 | 734,893 | -4,798 | 588,060 | 36,670 |
| 2021 | 713,806 | -9,888 | 554,851 | 74,509 |
| 2020 | 716,361 | -9,888 | 541,234 | 36,605 |
| 2019 | 714,681 | -12,255 | 530,540 | -29,451 |
| 2018 | 706,188 | -9,184 | 509,642 | 46,661 |
| 2017 | 696,496 | -37,912 | 494,304 | 16,916 |
| 2016 | 677,051 | 13,255 | 483,442 | 21,540 |
| 2015 | 649,190 | 42,008 | 478,010 | -48,918 |
| 2014 | 619,243 | 96,599 | 467,957 | 20,842 |
| 2013 | 606,072 | -6,900 | 454,517 | 51,887 |
| 2012 | 594,029 | -7,523 | 444,246 | 9,514 |
| 2011 | 580,607 | -12,669 | 428,989 | 29,256 |
| 2010 | 569,921 | -9,366 | 416,177 | 10,427 |
| 2009 | 557,841 | -10,203 | 401,937 | 9,108 |
| 2008 | 542,919 | -10,720 | 387,439 | 36,446 |
| 2007 | 526,949 | -10,807 | 376,732 | -11,339 |
| 2006 | 511,366 | -28,528 | 362,027 | 23,052 |
| 2005 | 496,547 | -27,775 | 352,302 | 19,281 |
| 2004 | 478,880 | -19,444 | 334,136 | 110,387 |
| 2003 | 459,422 | -18,568 | 314,740 | 105,140 |
| 2002 | 439,544 | -10,766 | 302,995 | 20,400 |
| 2001 | 422,511 | -19,203 | 297,254 | 3,484 |
| 2000 | 411,633 | -21,221 | 287,173 | -3,845 |
| 1999 | 401,969 | -17,398 | 278,264 | 17,175 |
| 1998 | 388,432 | -12,446 | 270,055 | 2,232 |
| 1997 | 377,138 | -13,842 | 261,030 | 3,631 |
| 1996 | 370,355 | -12,738 | 254,589 | 1,259 |
| 1995 | 367,532 | -12,661 | 234,010 | 152,232 |
| 1994 | 364,390 | -12,028 | 223,996 | 986 |
| 1993 | 360,785 | -9,601 | 229,984 | -146,386 |
| 1992 | 356,072 | -13,702 | 219,348 | 6,013 |
| 1991 | 350,493 | -14,520 | 200,102 | 112,492 |
| 1990 | 342,901 | -8,163 | 191,959 | -58,884 |
| 1989 | 334,649 | -11,244 | 188,485 | 4,924 |
| 1988 | 328,168 | -16,016 | 178,489 | 16,085 |
| 1987 | 320,134 | -3,829 | 156,797 | 23,220 |
| 1986 | 308,188 | -3,671 | 152,360 | 42,093 |
| 1985 | 296,317 | -3,604 | 145,845 | -30,686 |
| 1984 | 284,110 | -3,512 | 151,511 | -164,489 |
| 1983 | 276,112 | -37,346 | 144,684 | 247 |
| 1982 | 274,652 | -139,974 | 119,121 | 217,242 |
| 1981 | 262,076 | 27,845 | 111,907 | -13,232 |
| 1980 | 247,808 | 70,589 | 122,468 | -210,126 |
| 1979 | 238,875 | -12,108 | 117,780 | -9,974 |
| 1978 | 229,958 | -1,282 | 115,084 | -34,856 |
| 1977 | 222,785 | -20,622 | 113,498 | -34,318 |
| 1976 | 214,916 | -19,994 | 111,324 | -29,755 |
| 1975 | 206,986 | -237 | 109,315 | -22,768 |
| 1974 | 200,693 | -377 | 106,898 | -15,686 |
| 1973 | 193,997 | -466 | 104,418 | -10,737 |
| 1972 | 186,521 | -473 | 101,142 | -9,526 |
| 1971 | 179,317 | -439 | 89,404 | -9,153 |
| 1970 | 170,713 | -367 | 87,660 | -8,931 |
| 1969 | 162,603 | -286 | 83,413 | -8,714 |
| 1968 | 153,080 | -204 | 79,465 | -8,396 |
| 1967 | 144,370 | -148 | 76,142 | -7,771 |
| 1966 | 135,927 | -96 | 73,123 | -6,283 |
| 1965 | 129,428 | -39 | 70,913 | -4,384 |
| 1964 | 123,469 | 0 | 69,483 | -2,518 |
| 1963 | 119,784 | 0 | 67,414 | -1,228 |
| 1962 | 116,232 | 0 | 65,312 | -890 |
| 1961 | 82,471 | 0 | 63,639 | -760 |
| 1960 | 77,948 | 0 | 62,003 | -672 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99.3% of the population change in Cameroon is from natural causes (a gain of 7,129,456 people) and 0.66% is from migration (a loss of 47,352 people). In Chad 86.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,439,314 people) and 13.6% is from migration (a gain of 855,402 people).
As of 2024, 642,948 residents or 2.2% of the population were not native-born in Cameroon, compared to 1,269,673 people or 6.3% in Chad.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Cameroon and Chad
|
Cameroon
|
Chad
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.5 years | 55.6 years |
| Average age | 23.3 years | 21.2 years |
| Median age | 19.1 years | 16.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 50.2:49.8 |
| Fertility rate | 4.26 births per woman | 6.03 births per woman |
| Population density | 167.9 ppl/mi² | 44.4 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/chad | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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