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Population in Chad compared to Latvia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Chad was 20,299,123 in 2024 vs 1,866,124 people in Latvia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Chad's population is 21,893,857 people compared to 1,829,763 in Latvia.

Population statistics:

  • Chad's population is 12 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Chad is ranked the 64th most populous country in the world, while Latvia is the 149th.
  • The countries together account for 0.29% of the world: 0.26% for Chad vs 0.02% for Latvia.
  • For the last 10 years, Chad has had an average growth rate of +3.65% per year vs -0.68% in Latvia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Chad has increased from 10.7M people to 21.9M (104.5% growth), while Latvia has declined from 2.22M to 1.83M (17.5% decline).

Chad vs Latvia: population by year and forecast

Chad
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Chad Latvia
2100 70,884,357 923,408
2099 70,557,567 932,882
2098 70,230,207 942,357
2097 69,842,152 951,702
2096 69,451,196 961,114
2095 69,060,721 970,470
2094 68,666,177 979,811
2093 68,236,720 989,107
2092 67,782,173 998,497
2091 67,325,804 1,007,961
2090 66,831,262 1,017,465
2089 66,335,362 1,026,994
2088 65,849,776 1,036,657
2087 65,329,155 1,046,527
2086 64,802,341 1,056,483
2085 64,247,517 1,066,499
2084 63,683,201 1,076,818
2083 63,107,011 1,087,423
2082 62,546,281 1,098,154
2081 61,935,077 1,109,075
2080 61,322,770 1,120,211
2079 60,689,500 1,131,602
2078 60,041,413 1,143,002
2077 59,398,544 1,154,458
2076 58,750,589 1,166,122
2075 58,088,399 1,177,964
2074 57,429,638 1,189,889
2073 56,751,288 1,201,798
2072 56,050,641 1,213,804
2071 55,351,270 1,226,159
2070 54,656,129 1,238,635
2069 53,956,737 1,251,199
2068 53,248,745 1,264,197
2067 52,550,963 1,277,382
2066 51,808,021 1,290,492
2065 51,071,215 1,304,082
2064 50,307,695 1,317,729
2063 49,556,347 1,331,316
2062 48,797,884 1,344,939
2061 48,036,580 1,358,659
2060 47,241,459 1,372,730
2059 46,442,418 1,386,684
2058 45,655,034 1,400,736
2057 44,870,896 1,414,911
2056 44,078,534 1,429,035
2055 43,275,519 1,442,863
2054 42,486,590 1,456,686
2053 41,688,608 1,470,334
2052 40,889,772 1,483,843
2051 40,092,484 1,496,515
2050 39,299,495 1,509,248
2049 38,521,793 1,521,989
2048 37,723,298 1,534,656
2047 36,947,445 1,547,203
2046 36,172,851 1,559,641
2045 35,391,232 1,572,396
2044 34,632,170 1,584,822
2043 33,864,845 1,597,317
2042 33,104,772 1,609,668
2041 32,347,709 1,622,468
2040 31,617,805 1,635,132
2039 30,871,258 1,648,215
2038 30,129,880 1,661,175
2037 29,393,074 1,674,137
2036 28,653,774 1,687,461
2035 27,935,849 1,700,759
2034 27,223,833 1,714,411
2033 26,506,530 1,728,562
2032 25,790,343 1,742,976
2031 25,078,386 1,757,310
2030 24,381,060 1,772,264
2029 23,686,105 1,786,824
2028 22,995,214 1,801,228
2027 22,312,346 1,815,599
2026 21,738,687 1,829,763
2025 21,174,977 1,850,593
2024 20,299,123 1,866,124
2023 19,319,064 1,883,710
2022 18,455,316 1,879,383
2021 17,828,273 1,884,490
2020 17,224,679 1,900,449
2019 16,685,223 1,913,822
2018 16,156,531 1,927,174
2017 15,622,759 1,942,248
2016 15,114,655 1,959,537
2015 14,647,621 1,977,527
2014 14,188,678 1,993,782
2013 13,691,079 2,012,647
2012 13,210,998 2,034,319
2011 12,754,997 2,059,709
2010 12,312,575 2,097,555
2009 11,893,754 2,141,669
2008 11,476,296 2,177,322
2007 11,081,660 2,200,325
2006 10,706,424 2,218,357
2005 10,328,092 2,238,799
2004 9,920,036 2,263,122
2003 9,487,833 2,287,955
2002 9,116,192 2,310,173
2001 8,804,124 2,337,170
2000 8,512,093 2,367,550
1999 8,222,705 2,390,482
1998 7,938,840 2,410,019
1997 7,670,366 2,432,851
1996 7,410,108 2,457,222
1995 7,089,064 2,485,056
1994 6,783,450 2,520,742
1993 6,629,146 2,563,290
1992 6,474,656 2,614,338
1991 6,205,676 2,650,581
1990 5,982,833 2,663,151
1989 5,819,586 2,666,955
1988 5,625,602 2,653,434
1987 5,438,309 2,626,583
1986 5,251,069 2,599,892
1985 5,096,269 2,578,873
1984 5,045,145 2,562,047
1983 4,979,130 2,546,011
1982 4,738,483 2,531,080
1981 4,520,959 2,519,421
1980 4,515,453 2,511,701
1979 4,505,384 2,505,953
1978 4,411,366 2,497,921
1977 4,331,667 2,485,073
1976 4,251,297 2,470,989
1975 4,167,234 2,456,130
1974 4,078,356 2,437,186
1973 3,985,909 2,415,819
1972 3,893,252 2,395,674
1971 3,807,316 2,376,389
1970 3,727,828 2,359,164
1969 3,651,113 2,343,173
1968 3,578,231 2,323,619
1967 3,508,512 2,301,220
1966 3,440,903 2,283,217
1965 3,374,220 2,265,919
1964 3,307,479 2,240,623
1963 3,240,905 2,210,919
1962 3,175,598 2,181,586
1961 3,111,947 2,152,681
1960 3,049,838 2,120,979

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/latvia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Chad increased by 4,408,231 people (a 41.2% growth), while Latvia lost 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Chad gained 6,779,202 people (a 44.9% growth), while Latvia's population decreased by 129,774 people (a 6.62% decline).

Chad was ranked 76th most populous country in 2006 and is 64th in 2026. Latvia was ranked 140th in 2006 and ranked 149th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Chad's population will grow by 79.5% to 39,299,495 people with a rank change from 64th to 52nd. The population of Latvia will decrease by 17.5% to 1,509,248 people and rank change from 149th to 155th.

Chad is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 70.9M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 923K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Chad
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Chad Latvia
2100 0.46% -1.02%
2099 0.47% -1.01%
2098 0.56% -0.98%
2097 0.56% -0.98%
2096 0.57% -0.96%
2095 0.57% -0.95%
2094 0.63% -0.94%
2093 0.67% -0.94%
2092 0.68% -0.94%
2091 0.74% -0.93%
2090 0.75% -0.93%
2089 0.74% -0.93%
2088 0.8% -0.94%
2087 0.81% -0.94%
2086 0.86% -0.94%
2085 0.89% -0.96%
2084 0.91% -0.98%
2083 0.9% -0.98%
2082 0.99% -0.98%
2081 1% -0.99%
2080 1.04% -1.01%
2079 1.08% -1%
2078 1.08% -0.99%
2077 1.1% -1%
2076 1.14% -1.01%
2075 1.15% -1%
2074 1.2% -0.99%
2073 1.25% -0.99%
2072 1.26% -1.01%
2071 1.27% -1.01%
2070 1.3% -1%
2069 1.33% -1.03%
2068 1.33% -1.03%
2067 1.43% -1.02%
2066 1.44% -1.04%
2065 1.52% -1.04%
2064 1.52% -1.02%
2063 1.55% -1.01%
2062 1.58% -1.01%
2061 1.68% -1.03%
2060 1.72% -1.01%
2059 1.72% -1%
2058 1.75% -1%
2057 1.8% -0.99%
2056 1.86% -0.96%
2055 1.86% -0.95%
2054 1.91% -0.93%
2053 1.95% -0.91%
2052 1.99% -0.85%
2051 2.02% -0.84%
2050 2.02% -0.84%
2049 2.12% -0.83%
2048 2.1% -0.81%
2047 2.14% -0.8%
2046 2.21% -0.81%
2045 2.19% -0.78%
2044 2.27% -0.78%
2043 2.3% -0.77%
2042 2.34% -0.79%
2041 2.31% -0.77%
2040 2.42% -0.79%
2039 2.46% -0.78%
2038 2.51% -0.77%
2037 2.58% -0.79%
2036 2.57% -0.78%
2035 2.62% -0.8%
2034 2.71% -0.82%
2033 2.78% -0.83%
2032 2.84% -0.82%
2031 2.86% -0.84%
2030 2.93% -0.81%
2029 3% -0.8%
2028 3.06% -0.79%
2027 2.64% -0.77%
2026 2.66% -1.13%
2025 4.31% -0.83%
2024 5.07% -0.93%
2023 4.68% 0.23%
2022 3.52% -0.27%
2021 3.5% -0.84%
2020 3.23% -0.7%
2019 3.27% -0.69%
2018 3.42% -0.78%
2017 3.36% -0.88%
2016 3.19% -0.91%
2015 3.23% -0.82%
2014 3.63% -0.94%
2013 3.63% -1.07%
2012 3.58% -1.23%
2011 3.59% -1.8%
2010 3.52% -2.06%
2009 3.64% -1.64%
2008 3.56% -1.05%
2007 3.5% -0.81%
2006 3.66% -0.91%
2005 4.11% -1.07%
2004 4.56% -1.09%
2003 4.08% -0.96%
2002 3.54% -1.16%
2001 3.43% -1.28%
2000 3.52% -0.96%
1999 3.58% -0.81%
1998 3.5% -0.94%
1997 3.51% -0.99%
1996 4.53% -1.12%
1995 4.51% -1.42%
1994 2.33% -1.66%
1993 2.39% -1.95%
1992 4.33% -1.37%
1991 3.72% -0.47%
1990 2.81% -0.14%
1989 3.45% 0.51%
1988 3.44% 1.02%
1987 3.57% 1.03%
1986 3.04% 0.82%
1985 1.01% 0.66%
1984 1.33% 0.63%
1983 5.08% 0.59%
1982 4.81% 0.46%
1981 0.12% 0.31%
1980 0.22% 0.23%
1979 2.13% 0.32%
1978 1.84% 0.52%
1977 1.89% 0.57%
1976 2.02% 0.6%
1975 2.18% 0.78%
1974 2.32% 0.88%
1973 2.38% 0.84%
1972 2.26% 0.81%
1971 2.13% 0.73%
1970 2.1% 0.68%
1969 2.04% 0.84%
1968 1.99% 0.97%
1967 1.96% 0.79%
1966 1.98% 0.76%
1965 2.02% 1.13%
1964 2.05% 1.34%
1963 2.06% 1.34%
1962 2.05% 1.34%
1961 2.04% 1.49%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/latvia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Chad grew by 5.07%, while Latvia's population declined by 0.93%.

Live population counters

Chad Latvia
Current population
21893857
1829763
Population rank 64/197 149/197
Percent of world population 0.26% 0.02%
One net population change
32.2 seconds
29.9 minutes
One birth every
38.5 seconds
36.2 minutes
One death every
2.47 minutes
18.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,685 -48
Annual growth/decline +980,059 -17,586
Annual growth/decline rate +5.07% -0.93%
Population growth rate rank 2/197 193/197
One migration net change every
4.28 minutes
1.2 hours
Annual migration change -123,104 -7,330
Net migration rank 184/196 125/196
Foreign-born residents 1,269,673 220,471
Foreign-born residents rank 50/195 108/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.3% 11.8%
Foreign-born share rank 83/195 57/195

Natural population change vs migration

Chad
Natural

Migration
Latvia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Chad Latvia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -123,104 - -7,330
2024 - 204,040 - -2,225
2023 605,924 496,830 -13,563 7,966
2022 588,060 36,670 -14,847 22,027
2021 554,851 74,509 -17,337 -280
2020 541,234 36,605 -11,402 -3,147
2019 530,540 -29,451 -8,995 -3,416
2018 509,642 46,661 -9,636 -4,972
2017 494,304 16,916 -7,963 -7,867
2016 483,442 21,540 -6,663 -12,327
2015 478,010 -48,918 -6,526 -10,826
2014 467,957 20,842 -6,779 -8,799
2013 454,517 51,887 -8,252 -14,386
2012 444,246 9,514 -9,154 -11,914
2011 428,989 29,256 -9,886 -20,202
2010 416,177 10,427 -10,278 -36,128
2009 401,937 9,108 -7,924 -34,807
2008 387,439 36,446 -6,531 -22,445
2007 376,732 -11,339 -9,021 -8,027
2006 362,027 23,052 -10,204 -9,211
2005 352,302 19,281 -10,746 -11,134
2004 334,136 110,387 -11,542 -15,136
2003 314,740 105,140 -11,439 -11,422
2002 302,995 20,400 -12,475 -9,160
2001 297,254 3,484 -13,322 -18,634
2000 287,173 -3,845 -11,838 -15,679
1999 278,264 17,175 -13,387 -3,229
1998 270,055 2,232 -15,906 -5,504
1997 261,030 3,631 -14,841 -9,183
1996 254,589 1,259 -14,498 -9,888
1995 234,010 152,232 -17,396 -13,288
1994 223,996 986 -17,645 -21,446
1993 229,984 -146,386 -12,560 -32,914
1992 219,348 6,013 -3,660 -52,180
1991 200,102 112,492 0 -12,020
1990 191,959 -58,884 2,929 -13,196
1989 188,485 4,924 6,401 -4,960
1988 178,489 16,085 9,022 15,784
1987 156,797 23,220 9,981 19,249
1986 152,360 42,093 10,660 13,972
1985 145,845 -30,686 5,673 12,037
1984 151,511 -164,489 7,430 8,847
1983 144,684 247 8,147 8,115
1982 119,121 217,242 6,327 8,116
1981 111,907 -13,232 3,779 6,536
1980 122,468 -210,126 3,265 3,099
1979 117,780 -9,974 2,506 3,661
1978 115,084 -34,856 2,997 7,399
1977 113,498 -34,318 3,480 11,992
1976 111,324 -29,755 4,200 8,870
1975 109,315 -22,768 4,913 12,166
1974 106,898 -15,686 6,824 14,420
1973 104,418 -10,737 6,040 15,997
1972 101,142 -9,526 7,666 11,077
1971 89,404 -9,153 8,793 10,846
1970 87,660 -8,931 7,785 12,494
1969 83,413 -8,714 6,561 13,718
1968 79,465 -8,396 7,668 13,465
1967 76,142 -7,771 7,825 14,177
1966 73,123 -6,283 8,677 13,465
1965 70,913 -4,384 8,384 13,218
1964 69,483 -2,518 12,100 13,010
1963 67,414 -1,228 11,055 12,308
1962 65,312 -890 11,562 12,344
1961 63,639 -760 14,207 12,364
1960 62,003 -672 14,211 11,420

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/latvia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 88.7% of the population change in Chad is from natural causes (a gain of 5,253,964 people) and 11.3% is from migration (a gain of 672,204 people). In Latvia 82.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 103,711 people) and 17.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,641 people).

As of 2024, 1,269,673 residents or 6.3% of the population were not native-born in Chad, compared to 220,471 people or 11.8% in Latvia.

Biggest cities by population

Chad
City Population
N'Djamena 1.09M
Sarh 108K
Abeche 76.5K
Bongor 27.8K
Bol 11.7K
Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/latvia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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