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Population in Chad compared to Panama: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Chad was 20,299,123 in 2024 vs 4,515,577 people in Panama in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Chad's population is 21,893,857 people compared to 4,642,198 in Panama.

Population statistics:

  • Chad's population is 4.72 times bigger than Panama's.
  • Chad is ranked the 64th most populous country in the world, while Panama is the 128th.
  • The countries together account for 0.32% of the world: 0.26% for Chad vs 0.06% for Panama.
  • For the last 10 years, Chad has had an average growth rate of +3.65% per year vs +1.52% in Panama.
  • Since 2006, the population of Chad has increased from 10.7M people to 21.9M (104.5% growth), while Panama has grown from 3.38M to 4.64M (37.5% growth).

Chad vs Panama: population by year and forecast

Chad
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Chad Panama
2100 70,884,357 5,947,731
2099 70,557,567 5,958,919
2098 70,230,207 5,969,676
2097 69,842,152 5,979,860
2096 69,451,196 5,989,615
2095 69,060,721 5,998,960
2094 68,666,177 6,007,655
2093 68,236,720 6,015,893
2092 67,782,173 6,023,482
2091 67,325,804 6,030,584
2090 66,831,262 6,037,116
2089 66,335,362 6,043,194
2088 65,849,776 6,048,506
2087 65,329,155 6,053,252
2086 64,802,341 6,057,347
2085 64,247,517 6,060,940
2084 63,683,201 6,063,735
2083 63,107,011 6,065,863
2082 62,546,281 6,067,171
2081 61,935,077 6,067,635
2080 61,322,770 6,067,317
2079 60,689,500 6,066,164
2078 60,041,413 6,064,127
2077 59,398,544 6,061,297
2076 58,750,589 6,057,645
2075 58,088,399 6,053,134
2074 57,429,638 6,047,620
2073 56,751,288 6,041,318
2072 56,050,641 6,034,065
2071 55,351,270 6,026,051
2070 54,656,129 6,017,288
2069 53,956,737 6,007,621
2068 53,248,745 5,997,109
2067 52,550,963 5,985,932
2066 51,808,021 5,973,853
2065 51,071,215 5,961,039
2064 50,307,695 5,947,320
2063 49,556,347 5,932,822
2062 48,797,884 5,917,367
2061 48,036,580 5,900,972
2060 47,241,459 5,883,654
2059 46,442,418 5,865,433
2058 45,655,034 5,846,037
2057 44,870,896 5,825,696
2056 44,078,534 5,804,369
2055 43,275,519 5,781,900
2054 42,486,590 5,758,339
2053 41,688,608 5,733,538
2052 40,889,772 5,707,562
2051 40,092,484 5,680,231
2050 39,299,495 5,651,617
2049 38,521,793 5,621,841
2048 37,723,298 5,590,701
2047 36,947,445 5,558,382
2046 36,172,851 5,524,843
2045 35,391,232 5,490,228
2044 34,632,170 5,454,371
2043 33,864,845 5,417,316
2042 33,104,772 5,379,169
2041 32,347,709 5,339,872
2040 31,617,805 5,299,492
2039 30,871,258 5,257,983
2038 30,129,880 5,215,284
2037 29,393,074 5,171,497
2036 28,653,774 5,126,814
2035 27,935,849 5,081,210
2034 27,223,833 5,034,708
2033 26,506,530 4,987,247
2032 25,790,343 4,938,646
2031 25,078,386 4,889,260
2030 24,381,060 4,838,970
2029 23,686,105 4,787,654
2028 22,995,214 4,735,214
2027 22,312,346 4,681,847
2026 21,738,687 4,627,497
2025 21,174,977 4,572,106
2024 20,299,123 4,515,577
2023 19,319,064 4,458,759
2022 18,455,316 4,400,773
2021 17,828,273 4,345,405
2020 17,224,679 4,293,261
2019 16,685,223 4,234,700
2018 16,156,531 4,167,860
2017 15,622,759 4,098,707
2016 15,114,655 4,029,086
2015 14,647,621 3,960,035
2014 14,188,678 3,892,101
2013 13,691,079 3,825,329
2012 13,210,998 3,759,256
2011 12,754,997 3,693,505
2010 12,312,575 3,628,535
2009 11,893,754 3,564,381
2008 11,476,296 3,500,648
2007 11,081,660 3,437,490
2006 10,706,424 3,375,024
2005 10,328,092 3,313,026
2004 9,920,036 3,251,155
2003 9,487,833 3,189,807
2002 9,116,192 3,129,344
2001 8,804,124 3,069,537
2000 8,512,093 3,010,369
1999 8,222,705 2,951,822
1998 7,938,840 2,893,914
1997 7,670,366 2,836,695
1996 7,410,108 2,780,227
1995 7,089,064 2,724,557
1994 6,783,450 2,669,546
1993 6,629,146 2,615,099
1992 6,474,656 2,561,336
1991 6,205,676 2,508,265
1990 5,982,833 2,455,583
1989 5,819,586 2,403,820
1988 5,625,602 2,352,848
1987 5,438,309 2,301,970
1986 5,251,069 2,251,325
1985 5,096,269 2,200,915
1984 5,045,145 2,150,782
1983 4,979,130 2,101,106
1982 4,738,483 2,052,271
1981 4,520,959 2,004,418
1980 4,515,453 1,957,534
1979 4,505,384 1,911,552
1978 4,411,366 1,866,311
1977 4,331,667 1,821,543
1976 4,251,297 1,776,935
1975 4,167,234 1,732,389
1974 4,078,356 1,687,926
1973 3,985,909 1,643,690
1972 3,893,252 1,599,723
1971 3,807,316 1,556,081
1970 3,727,828 1,513,070
1969 3,651,113 1,470,886
1968 3,578,231 1,429,447
1967 3,508,512 1,388,628
1966 3,440,903 1,348,388
1965 3,374,220 1,308,835
1964 3,307,479 1,270,065
1963 3,240,905 1,232,124
1962 3,175,598 1,195,301
1961 3,111,947 1,159,870
1960 3,049,838 1,126,005

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/panama | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Chad increased by 4,408,231 people (a 41.2% growth), while Panama gained 654,062 people (a 19.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Chad gained 6,779,202 people (a 44.9% growth), while Panama's population increased by 613,112 people (a 15.2% growth).

Chad was ranked 76th most populous country in 2006 and is 64th in 2026. Panama was ranked 128th in 2006 and still ranked 128th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Chad's population will grow by 79.5% to 39,299,495 people with a rank change from 64th to 52nd. The population of Panama will increase by 21.7% to 5,651,617 people and rank change from 128th to 124th.

Chad is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 70.9M people compared to the peak of 6.07M people in 2081 for Panama.

Population growth rate by year

Chad
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Chad Panama
2100 0.46% -0.19%
2099 0.47% -0.18%
2098 0.56% -0.17%
2097 0.56% -0.16%
2096 0.57% -0.16%
2095 0.57% -0.14%
2094 0.63% -0.14%
2093 0.67% -0.13%
2092 0.68% -0.12%
2091 0.74% -0.11%
2090 0.75% -0.1%
2089 0.74% -0.09%
2088 0.8% -0.08%
2087 0.81% -0.07%
2086 0.86% -0.06%
2085 0.89% -0.05%
2084 0.91% -0.04%
2083 0.9% -0.02%
2082 0.99% -0.008%
2081 1% 0.005%
2080 1.04% 0.02%
2079 1.08% 0.03%
2078 1.08% 0.05%
2077 1.1% 0.06%
2076 1.14% 0.07%
2075 1.15% 0.09%
2074 1.2% 0.1%
2073 1.25% 0.12%
2072 1.26% 0.13%
2071 1.27% 0.15%
2070 1.3% 0.16%
2069 1.33% 0.18%
2068 1.33% 0.19%
2067 1.43% 0.2%
2066 1.44% 0.21%
2065 1.52% 0.23%
2064 1.52% 0.24%
2063 1.55% 0.26%
2062 1.58% 0.28%
2061 1.68% 0.29%
2060 1.72% 0.31%
2059 1.72% 0.33%
2058 1.75% 0.35%
2057 1.8% 0.37%
2056 1.86% 0.39%
2055 1.86% 0.41%
2054 1.91% 0.43%
2053 1.95% 0.46%
2052 1.99% 0.48%
2051 2.02% 0.51%
2050 2.02% 0.53%
2049 2.12% 0.56%
2048 2.1% 0.58%
2047 2.14% 0.61%
2046 2.21% 0.63%
2045 2.19% 0.66%
2044 2.27% 0.68%
2043 2.3% 0.71%
2042 2.34% 0.74%
2041 2.31% 0.76%
2040 2.42% 0.79%
2039 2.46% 0.82%
2038 2.51% 0.85%
2037 2.58% 0.87%
2036 2.57% 0.9%
2035 2.62% 0.92%
2034 2.71% 0.95%
2033 2.78% 0.98%
2032 2.84% 1.01%
2031 2.86% 1.04%
2030 2.93% 1.07%
2029 3% 1.11%
2028 3.06% 1.14%
2027 2.64% 1.17%
2026 2.66% 1.21%
2025 4.31% 1.25%
2024 5.07% 1.27%
2023 4.68% 1.32%
2022 3.52% 1.27%
2021 3.5% 1.21%
2020 3.23% 1.38%
2019 3.27% 1.6%
2018 3.42% 1.69%
2017 3.36% 1.73%
2016 3.19% 1.74%
2015 3.23% 1.75%
2014 3.63% 1.75%
2013 3.63% 1.76%
2012 3.58% 1.78%
2011 3.59% 1.79%
2010 3.52% 1.8%
2009 3.64% 1.82%
2008 3.56% 1.84%
2007 3.5% 1.85%
2006 3.66% 1.87%
2005 4.11% 1.9%
2004 4.56% 1.92%
2003 4.08% 1.93%
2002 3.54% 1.95%
2001 3.43% 1.97%
2000 3.52% 1.98%
1999 3.58% 2%
1998 3.5% 2.02%
1997 3.51% 2.03%
1996 4.53% 2.04%
1995 4.51% 2.06%
1994 2.33% 2.08%
1993 2.39% 2.1%
1992 4.33% 2.12%
1991 3.72% 2.15%
1990 2.81% 2.15%
1989 3.45% 2.17%
1988 3.44% 2.21%
1987 3.57% 2.25%
1986 3.04% 2.29%
1985 1.01% 2.33%
1984 1.33% 2.36%
1983 5.08% 2.38%
1982 4.81% 2.39%
1981 0.12% 2.4%
1980 0.22% 2.41%
1979 2.13% 2.42%
1978 1.84% 2.46%
1977 1.89% 2.51%
1976 2.02% 2.57%
1975 2.18% 2.63%
1974 2.32% 2.69%
1973 2.38% 2.75%
1972 2.26% 2.8%
1971 2.13% 2.84%
1970 2.1% 2.87%
1969 2.04% 2.9%
1968 1.99% 2.94%
1967 1.96% 2.98%
1966 1.98% 3.02%
1965 2.02% 3.05%
1964 2.05% 3.08%
1963 2.06% 3.08%
1962 2.05% 3.05%
1961 2.04% 3.01%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/panama | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Chad grew by 5.07%, while Panama's population grew by 1.27%.

Live population counters

Chad Panama
Current population
21893857
4642198
Population rank 64/197 128/197
Percent of world population 0.26% 0.06%
One net population change
32.2 seconds
9.25 minutes
One birth every
38.5 seconds
7.35 minutes
One death every
2.47 minutes
24.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,685 +156
Annual growth/decline +980,059 +56,818
Annual growth/decline rate +5.07% +1.27%
Population growth rate rank 2/197 83/197
One migration net change every
4.28 minutes
1.43 hours
Annual migration change -123,104 +6,151
Net migration rank 184/196 49/196
Foreign-born residents 1,269,673 477,749
Foreign-born residents rank 50/195 81/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.3% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 83/195 63/195

Natural population change vs migration

Chad
Natural

Migration
Panama
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Chad Panama
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -123,104 - 6,151
2024 - 204,040 - 6,706
2023 605,924 496,830 50,197 7,262
2022 588,060 36,670 50,556 7,967
2021 554,851 74,509 46,747 5,473
2020 541,234 36,605 46,599 5,473
2019 530,540 -29,451 54,420 10,623
2018 509,642 46,661 57,508 11,130
2017 494,304 16,916 58,607 11,059
2016 483,442 21,540 59,454 10,109
2015 478,010 -48,918 59,896 8,648
2014 467,957 20,842 60,227 7,105
2013 454,517 51,887 60,295 5,926
2012 444,246 9,514 60,471 5,447
2011 428,989 29,256 60,411 5,167
2010 416,177 10,427 59,418 4,953
2009 401,937 9,108 59,168 4,765
2008 387,439 36,446 58,961 4,568
2007 376,732 -11,339 58,454 4,330
2006 362,027 23,052 58,067 4,087
2005 352,302 19,281 58,014 3,843
2004 334,136 110,387 58,281 3,596
2003 314,740 105,140 57,458 3,352
2002 302,995 20,400 57,011 3,099
2001 297,254 3,484 56,654 2,856
2000 287,173 -3,845 56,236 2,602
1999 278,264 17,175 55,911 2,341
1998 270,055 2,232 55,482 2,084
1997 261,030 3,631 55,060 1,820
1996 254,589 1,259 54,512 1,533
1995 234,010 152,232 54,069 1,221
1994 223,996 986 53,845 899
1993 229,984 -146,386 53,591 560
1992 219,348 6,013 53,186 182
1991 200,102 112,492 53,079 -305
1990 191,959 -58,884 53,451 -854
1989 188,485 4,924 52,295 -1,368
1988 178,489 16,085 52,767 -1,750
1987 156,797 23,220 52,690 -1,953
1986 152,360 42,093 52,681 -2,136
1985 145,845 -30,686 52,573 -2,297
1984 151,511 -164,489 52,436 -2,435
1983 144,684 247 51,880 -2,518
1982 119,121 217,242 50,858 -2,554
1981 111,907 -13,232 50,018 -2,620
1980 122,468 -210,126 49,077 -2,701
1979 117,780 -9,974 48,362 -2,772
1978 115,084 -34,856 47,694 -2,811
1977 113,498 -34,318 47,438 -2,792
1976 111,324 -29,755 47,307 -2,727
1975 109,315 -22,768 47,149 -2,635
1974 106,898 -15,686 46,932 -2,531
1973 104,418 -10,737 46,540 -2,464
1972 101,142 -9,526 46,311 -2,448
1971 89,404 -9,153 45,867 -2,454
1970 87,660 -8,931 45,075 -2,476
1969 83,413 -8,714 44,278 -2,510
1968 79,465 -8,396 43,641 -2,528
1967 76,142 -7,771 43,054 -2,528
1966 73,123 -6,283 42,457 -2,500
1965 70,913 -4,384 41,604 -2,454
1964 69,483 -2,518 40,806 -2,418
1963 67,414 -1,228 39,872 -2,380
1962 65,312 -890 38,537 -2,377
1961 63,639 -760 37,100 -2,394
1960 62,003 -672 35,431 -2,409

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/panama | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 88.7% of the population change in Chad is from natural causes (a gain of 5,253,964 people) and 11.3% is from migration (a gain of 672,204 people). In Panama 86.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 544,211 people) and 13.5% is from migration (a gain of 84,849 people).

As of 2024, 1,269,673 residents or 6.3% of the population were not native-born in Chad, compared to 477,749 people or 10.6% in Panama.

Biggest cities by population

Chad
City Population
N'Djamena 1.09M
Sarh 108K
Abeche 76.5K
Bongor 27.8K
Bol 11.7K
Panama
City Population
Panama 410K
Colon 242K
Santiago de Veraguas 110K
Tocumen 103K
David 82.9K
La Chorrera 68.9K
Pacora 52.5K
Penonome 21.7K
Balboa 10K
Chitre 9.02K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/panama | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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