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Fertility & birth rates in Central African Republic and Curacao

Updated on by Georank team

The Central African Republic has an annual birth rate of 46.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 7.5 for Curacao. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 6.01 in the Central African Republic and 1.2 in Curacao — 80% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has changed by +1.08% in the Central African Republic and by 76.6% in Curacao — in 1960, it was 5.95 and 5.13, respectively.

  • The Central African Republic is ranked 1/196 by birth rate compared to 182/196 for Curacao.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.9 in the Central African Republic — it's 30.3 in Curacao.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 163.1 in the Central African Republic vs 13 in Curacao.
  • In the Central African Republic, 23.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.1% in Curacao.

Fertility rate in Central African Republic vs Curacao by year

Central African Republic
Curacao
1x
Year Fertility rate
CAR Curacao
2023 6.01 1.2
2022 6.02 1.3
2021 6.05 1.4
2020 6.06 1.4
2019 6.09 1.6
2018 6.11 1.7
2017 6.13 1.5
2016 6.13 1.7
2015 6.13 1.9
2014 6.1 2
2013 6.08 2.1
2012 6.05 2.2
2011 6.01 2.1
2010 5.96 2.2
2009 5.94 2.1
2008 5.9 2.2
2007 5.87 2
2006 5.84 2.1
2005 5.81 2.04
2004 5.78 2.1
2003 5.8 2.19
2002 5.79 2.3
2001 5.81 2.4
2000 5.85 2.34
1999 5.88 2.29
1998 5.89 2.32
1997 5.92 2.37
1996 5.96 2.4
1995 5.94 2.42
1994 5.92 2.43
1993 5.93 2.44
1992 5.96 2.43
1991 6.03 2.37
1990 6.05 2.3
1989 6.07 2.27
1988 6.1 2.25
1987 6.12 2.24
1986 6.11 2.24
1985 6.12 2.24
1984 6.14 2.24
1983 6.15 2.24
1982 6.16 2.24
1981 6.17 2.25
1980 6.13 2.27
1979 6.09 2.31
1978 6.04 2.38
1977 5.99 2.46
1976 5.94 2.55
1975 5.88 2.66
1974 5.9 2.77
1973 5.93 2.87
1972 5.96 2.99
1971 5.99 3.18
1970 6.03 3.4
1969 6.06 3.61
1968 6.1 3.83
1967 6.08 4.06
1966 6.06 4.26
1965 6.03 4.47
1964 6.01 4.64
1963 5.99 4.8
1962 5.97 4.93
1961 5.96 5.04
1960 5.95 5.13

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/curacao | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Central African Republic was 6.01 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in Curacao in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Central African Republic vs Curacao population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Central African Republic
Curacao
1x
Year Natural population change
CAR Curacao
2023 190,325 -341
2022 -49,456 -337
2021 124,408 -385
2020 156,911 -93
2019 68,523 205
2018 153,361 271
2017 128,461 128
2016 142,419 304
2015 141,912 489
2014 107,448 593
2013 140,489 708
2012 146,791 790
2011 142,913 693
2010 130,539 773
2009 -130,613 749
2008 128,627 759
2007 123,137 792
2006 118,882 791
2005 113,534 693
2004 108,548 742
2003 105,540 827
2002 100,588 919
2001 99,598 1,066
2000 97,468 1,136
1999 96,108 1,207
1998 94,361 1,358
1997 93,378 1,517
1996 93,369 1,628
1995 92,748 1,715
1994 90,943 1,805
1993 89,873 1,894
1992 88,939 1,980
1991 88,688 1,989
1990 87,507 1,985
1989 85,969 2,013
1988 84,654 2,085
1987 83,408 2,143
1986 81,149 2,186
1985 79,266 2,206
1984 77,395 2,193
1983 75,399 2,175
1982 73,330 2,142
1981 71,391 2,102
1980 68,759 2,079
1979 66,104 2,077
1978 63,285 2,112
1977 60,436 2,171
1976 57,725 2,220
1975 55,106 2,279
1974 53,777 2,331
1973 52,525 2,355
1972 51,390 2,421
1971 50,142 2,558
1970 48,690 2,679
1969 47,066 2,792
1968 45,377 2,904
1967 42,979 3,015
1966 40,804 3,109
1965 38,710 3,202
1964 36,878 3,240
1963 35,218 3,271
1962 33,731 3,286
1961 32,383 3,305
1960 31,131 3,336

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/curacao | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +3.69% in the Central African Republic and -0.22% in Curacao.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.39% in the Central African Republic and +0.05% in Curacao.

Birth rate in Central African Republic vs Curacao by year

Central African Republic
Curacao

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
CAR Curacao
2023 46.4 7.5
2022 45.4 8.2
2021 45.2 8.6
2020 44.5 8.7
2019 44.1 10.1
2018 43.8 10.5
2017 43.7 9.7
2016 43.4 11.2
2015 43.3 11.9
2014 44.6 12.6
2013 44.7 12.7
2012 45.1 13.4
2011 45.3 13.1
2010 45 13.6
2009 43.6 13
2008 42.5 13.8
2007 42.2 13.4
2006 42.2 13.6
2005 41.8 13.4
2004 41.6 13.8
2003 41.7 14.5
2002 41.4 15.2
2001 42 16.4
2000 42.1 16.5
1999 42.3 16.5
1998 42.6 17.1
1997 43 17.9
1996 43.7 18.6
1995 44.1 19.2
1994 44.2 19.7
1993 44.7 20.3
1992 45.4 20.8
1991 46.2 20.7
1990 46.8 20.6
1989 47.3 20.6
1988 47.8 20.7
1987 47.9 20.8
1986 47.5 20.9
1985 47.2 21
1984 46.9 20.9
1983 46.5 20.9
1982 46.1 20.7
1981 45.8 20.5
1980 45.1 20.4
1979 44.4 20.4
1978 43.7 20.6
1977 42.9 20.9
1976 42.2 21.2
1975 41.7 21.7
1974 42 22.1
1973 42.4 22.5
1972 42.8 22.9
1971 43.1 23.9
1970 43.4 25.2
1969 43.7 26.4
1968 43.8 27.6
1967 43.6 28.8
1966 43.4 29.9
1965 43.3 30.9
1964 43.2 31.7
1963 43.2 32.5
1962 43.3 33.2
1961 43.4 34
1960 43.5 34.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/curacao | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 46.4 in the Central African Republic and 7.5 in Curacao, compared with 43.5 and 34.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

CAR Curacao
Fertility rate 6.01 1.2
Fertility rate rank 5/196 181/196
Birth rate 46.4 7.5
Birth rate rank 1/196 182/196
Population change due to births and deaths +190,325 -341
Natural population change rank 61/196 161/196
Natural population change rate +3.69% -0.22%
Population growth +3.46% +0.85%
Population growth rank 9/197 112/197
Average age at childbearing 28.9 years 30.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 153.8 11.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 247.5 43.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 97.4 12
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.2% 23.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 14.4% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 40.3% n/a
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.69% n/a
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.07% n/a
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 6.04% 0.77%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 9.22% n/a
Life expectancy 58.2 years 77.3 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Central African Republic
Factual

UN forecast
Curacao
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
CAR Curacao
2100 22.2% 10%
2099 22.4% 10%
2098 22.6% 10%
2097 22.7% 10.1%
2096 22.9% 10.1%
2095 23.1% 10.1%
2094 23.3% 10.1%
2093 23.5% 10.2%
2092 23.7% 10.2%
2091 23.9% 10.2%
2090 24.1% 10.2%
2089 24.3% 10.2%
2088 24.5% 10.2%
2087 24.7% 10.3%
2086 25% 10.3%
2085 25.2% 10.2%
2084 25.5% 10.2%
2083 25.7% 10.2%
2082 26% 10.2%
2081 26.3% 10.2%
2080 26.6% 10.2%
2079 26.9% 10.1%
2078 27.2% 10.1%
2077 27.6% 10.1%
2076 27.9% 10%
2075 28.2% 9.99%
2074 28.6% 9.97%
2073 28.9% 9.94%
2072 29.3% 9.92%
2071 29.7% 9.9%
2070 30% 9.9%
2069 30.4% 9.91%
2068 30.8% 9.93%
2067 31.2% 9.97%
2066 31.5% 10%
2065 31.9% 10.1%
2064 32.3% 10.2%
2063 32.7% 10.3%
2062 33% 10.4%
2061 33.4% 10.5%
2060 33.8% 10.6%
2059 34.2% 10.7%
2058 34.5% 10.8%
2057 34.9% 10.9%
2056 35.3% 11%
2055 35.7% 11.1%
2054 36.2% 11.2%
2053 36.6% 11.3%
2052 37.1% 11.3%
2051 37.6% 11.4%
2050 38.1% 11.4%
2049 38.7% 11.5%
2048 39.3% 11.5%
2047 39.9% 11.5%
2046 40.5% 11.6%
2045 41.2% 11.6%
2044 41.9% 11.6%
2043 42.5% 11.6%
2042 43.2% 11.6%
2041 43.8% 11.7%
2040 44.4% 11.7%
2039 45% 11.7%
2038 45.6% 11.7%
2037 45.9% 11.7%
2036 46.2% 11.7%
2035 46.4% 11.7%
2034 46.6% 11.7%
2033 46.7% 11.9%
2032 46.9% 12.1%
2031 47% 12.4%
2030 47.1% 12.7%
2029 47.3% 13.1%
2028 47.6% 13.6%
2027 48% 14%
2026 48.5% 14.4%
2025 48.9% 14.8%
2024 49% 14.9%
2023 49.2% 15.2%
2022 49.2% 15.6%
2021 49% 15.9%
2020 48.9% 16.3%
2019 49% 16.5%
2018 49% 17.2%
2017 49% 18.2%
2016 49% 18.5%
2015 49% 18.8%
2014 48.5% 19%
2013 47.6% 19.2%
2012 46.9% 19.4%
2011 46.3% 19.9%
2010 45.9% 20.5%
2009 45.6% 21.1%
2008 45.4% 21.7%
2007 45.3% 22.3%
2006 45.1% 23%
2005 45.1% 23.6%
2004 45.1% 24.3%
2003 45.2% 25%
2002 45.3% 25.7%
2001 45.4% 26.2%
2000 45.5% 26.5%
1999 45.6% 26.9%
1998 45.7% 27.2%
1997 45.7% 27.4%
1996 45.7% 27.6%
1995 45.6% 27.7%
1994 45.5% 27.8%
1993 45.4% 27.8%
1992 45.2% 27.8%
1991 44.9% 27.8%
1990 44.5% 27.8%
1989 44.1% 27.8%
1988 43.8% 27.9%
1987 43.5% 28.1%
1986 43.3% 28.2%
1985 43.2% 28.5%
1984 43% 28.8%
1983 43% 29.3%
1982 42.9% 29.9%
1981 42.8% 30.5%
1980 42.8% 31.3%
1979 42.8% 32.1%
1978 42.8% 33%
1977 42.8% 33.9%
1976 42.9% 34.9%
1975 42.9% 35.9%
1974 42.7% 36.9%
1973 42.6% 37.8%
1972 42.4% 38.7%
1971 42.2% 39.4%
1970 42.1% 39.9%
1969 41.9% 40.3%
1968 41.9% 40.5%
1967 41.8% 40.8%
1966 41.7% 40.9%
1965 41.7% 41.1%
1964 41.6% 41.2%
1963 41.4% 41.4%
1962 41.1% 41.6%
1961 40.8% 41.6%
1960 40.5% 41.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/curacao | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 49% of the population in the Central African Republic and 14.9% in Curacao in 2024, compared to 44.5% and 27.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Central African Republic and Curacao compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/central-african-republic/curacao | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2016, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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