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Population in Latvia compared to Norway: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,866,124 in 2024 vs 5,572,279 people in Norway in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,829,763 people compared to 5,671,119 in Norway.

Population statistics:

  • Norway's population is 3.1 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Norway is the 119th.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.07% for Norway.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.68% per year vs +0.85% in Norway.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.5% decline), while Norway has grown from 4.66M to 5.67M (21.7% growth).

Latvia vs Norway: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Norway
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Norway
2100 923,408 5,441,855
2099 932,882 5,454,583
2098 942,357 5,466,669
2097 951,702 5,478,174
2096 961,114 5,490,010
2095 970,470 5,502,418
2094 979,811 5,514,598
2093 989,107 5,527,174
2092 998,497 5,539,172
2091 1,007,961 5,551,172
2090 1,017,465 5,564,044
2089 1,026,994 5,576,715
2088 1,036,657 5,590,047
2087 1,046,527 5,604,159
2086 1,056,483 5,617,935
2085 1,066,499 5,631,413
2084 1,076,818 5,645,116
2083 1,087,423 5,658,044
2082 1,098,154 5,670,485
2081 1,109,075 5,682,427
2080 1,120,211 5,694,199
2079 1,131,602 5,705,317
2078 1,143,002 5,715,984
2077 1,154,458 5,726,145
2076 1,166,122 5,735,898
2075 1,177,964 5,745,619
2074 1,189,889 5,755,683
2073 1,201,798 5,765,642
2072 1,213,804 5,775,295
2071 1,226,159 5,784,119
2070 1,238,635 5,793,594
2069 1,251,199 5,802,341
2068 1,264,197 5,811,630
2067 1,277,382 5,821,550
2066 1,290,492 5,831,535
2065 1,304,082 5,841,333
2064 1,317,729 5,851,085
2063 1,331,316 5,860,548
2062 1,344,939 5,869,700
2061 1,358,659 5,877,754
2060 1,372,730 5,885,488
2059 1,386,684 5,892,036
2058 1,400,736 5,897,922
2057 1,414,911 5,904,330
2056 1,429,035 5,910,291
2055 1,442,863 5,915,286
2054 1,456,686 5,919,312
2053 1,470,334 5,922,325
2052 1,483,843 5,923,483
2051 1,496,515 5,923,938
2050 1,509,248 5,923,557
2049 1,521,989 5,922,138
2048 1,534,656 5,919,215
2047 1,547,203 5,916,146
2046 1,559,641 5,912,426
2045 1,572,396 5,907,334
2044 1,584,822 5,902,175
2043 1,597,317 5,896,614
2042 1,609,668 5,889,741
2041 1,622,468 5,881,692
2040 1,635,132 5,873,512
2039 1,648,215 5,864,063
2038 1,661,175 5,853,639
2037 1,674,137 5,842,734
2036 1,687,461 5,830,991
2035 1,700,759 5,818,882
2034 1,714,411 5,805,966
2033 1,728,562 5,792,030
2032 1,742,976 5,777,062
2031 1,757,310 5,760,828
2030 1,772,264 5,743,814
2029 1,786,824 5,725,891
2028 1,801,228 5,706,765
2027 1,815,599 5,686,336
2026 1,829,763 5,665,477
2025 1,850,593 5,626,258
2024 1,866,124 5,572,279
2023 1,883,710 5,519,601
2022 1,879,383 5,457,127
2021 1,884,490 5,408,320
2020 1,900,449 5,379,475
2019 1,913,822 5,347,896
2018 1,927,174 5,311,916
2017 1,942,248 5,276,968
2016 1,959,537 5,234,519
2015 1,977,527 5,188,607
2014 1,993,782 5,137,232
2013 2,012,647 5,079,623
2012 2,034,319 5,018,573
2011 2,059,709 4,953,088
2010 2,097,555 4,889,252
2009 2,141,669 4,828,726
2008 2,177,322 4,768,212
2007 2,200,325 4,709,153
2006 2,218,357 4,660,677
2005 2,238,799 4,623,291
2004 2,263,122 4,591,910
2003 2,287,955 4,564,855
2002 2,310,173 4,538,159
2001 2,337,170 4,513,751
2000 2,367,550 4,490,967
1999 2,390,482 4,461,913
1998 2,410,019 4,431,464
1997 2,432,851 4,405,157
1996 2,457,222 4,381,336
1995 2,485,056 4,359,184
1994 2,520,742 4,336,613
1993 2,563,290 4,311,991
1992 2,614,338 4,286,401
1991 2,650,581 4,261,732
1990 2,663,151 4,241,473
1989 2,666,955 4,226,901
1988 2,653,434 4,209,488
1987 2,626,583 4,186,905
1986 2,599,892 4,167,354
1985 2,578,873 4,152,516
1984 2,562,047 4,140,099
1983 2,546,011 4,128,432
1982 2,531,080 4,114,787
1981 2,519,421 4,099,702
1980 2,511,701 4,085,620
1979 2,505,953 4,072,517
1978 2,497,921 4,058,671
1977 2,485,073 4,043,205
1976 2,470,989 4,026,152
1975 2,456,130 4,007,313
1974 2,437,186 3,985,258
1973 2,415,819 3,960,612
1972 2,395,674 3,933,004
1971 2,376,389 3,903,039
1970 2,359,164 3,875,763
1969 2,343,173 3,847,707
1968 2,323,619 3,816,486
1967 2,301,220 3,784,539
1966 2,283,217 3,753,012
1965 2,265,919 3,723,168
1964 2,240,623 3,694,339
1963 2,210,919 3,666,537
1962 2,181,586 3,638,918
1961 2,152,681 3,609,800
1960 2,120,979 3,581,239

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/norway | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Norway gained 573,842 people (a 12.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 129,774 people (a 6.62% decline), while Norway's population increased by 436,600 people (a 8.34% growth).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Norway was ranked 116th in 2006 and ranked 119th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,509,248 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Norway will increase by 4.45% to 5,923,557 people and rank change from 119th to 121st.

Norway is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 5.92M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 923K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Norway
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Norway
2100 -1.02% -0.23%
2099 -1.01% -0.22%
2098 -0.98% -0.21%
2097 -0.98% -0.22%
2096 -0.96% -0.23%
2095 -0.95% -0.22%
2094 -0.94% -0.23%
2093 -0.94% -0.22%
2092 -0.94% -0.22%
2091 -0.93% -0.23%
2090 -0.93% -0.23%
2089 -0.93% -0.24%
2088 -0.94% -0.25%
2087 -0.94% -0.25%
2086 -0.94% -0.24%
2085 -0.96% -0.24%
2084 -0.98% -0.23%
2083 -0.98% -0.22%
2082 -0.98% -0.21%
2081 -0.99% -0.21%
2080 -1.01% -0.19%
2079 -1% -0.19%
2078 -0.99% -0.18%
2077 -1% -0.17%
2076 -1.01% -0.17%
2075 -1% -0.17%
2074 -0.99% -0.17%
2073 -0.99% -0.17%
2072 -1.01% -0.15%
2071 -1.01% -0.16%
2070 -1% -0.15%
2069 -1.03% -0.16%
2068 -1.03% -0.17%
2067 -1.02% -0.17%
2066 -1.04% -0.17%
2065 -1.04% -0.17%
2064 -1.02% -0.16%
2063 -1.01% -0.16%
2062 -1.01% -0.14%
2061 -1.03% -0.13%
2060 -1.01% -0.11%
2059 -1% -0.1%
2058 -1% -0.11%
2057 -0.99% -0.1%
2056 -0.96% -0.08%
2055 -0.95% -0.07%
2054 -0.93% -0.05%
2053 -0.91% -0.02%
2052 -0.85% -0.008%
2051 -0.84% 0.006%
2050 -0.84% 0.02%
2049 -0.83% 0.05%
2048 -0.81% 0.05%
2047 -0.8% 0.06%
2046 -0.81% 0.09%
2045 -0.78% 0.09%
2044 -0.78% 0.09%
2043 -0.77% 0.12%
2042 -0.79% 0.14%
2041 -0.77% 0.14%
2040 -0.79% 0.16%
2039 -0.78% 0.18%
2038 -0.77% 0.19%
2037 -0.79% 0.2%
2036 -0.78% 0.21%
2035 -0.8% 0.22%
2034 -0.82% 0.24%
2033 -0.83% 0.26%
2032 -0.82% 0.28%
2031 -0.84% 0.3%
2030 -0.81% 0.31%
2029 -0.8% 0.34%
2028 -0.79% 0.36%
2027 -0.77% 0.37%
2026 -1.13% 0.7%
2025 -0.83% 0.97%
2024 -0.93% 0.95%
2023 0.23% 1.14%
2022 -0.27% 0.9%
2021 -0.84% 0.54%
2020 -0.7% 0.59%
2019 -0.69% 0.68%
2018 -0.78% 0.66%
2017 -0.88% 0.81%
2016 -0.91% 0.88%
2015 -0.82% 1%
2014 -0.94% 1.13%
2013 -1.07% 1.22%
2012 -1.23% 1.32%
2011 -1.8% 1.31%
2010 -2.06% 1.25%
2009 -1.64% 1.27%
2008 -1.05% 1.25%
2007 -0.81% 1.04%
2006 -0.91% 0.81%
2005 -1.07% 0.68%
2004 -1.09% 0.59%
2003 -0.96% 0.59%
2002 -1.16% 0.54%
2001 -1.28% 0.51%
2000 -0.96% 0.65%
1999 -0.81% 0.69%
1998 -0.94% 0.6%
1997 -0.99% 0.54%
1996 -1.12% 0.51%
1995 -1.42% 0.52%
1994 -1.66% 0.57%
1993 -1.95% 0.6%
1992 -1.37% 0.58%
1991 -0.47% 0.48%
1990 -0.14% 0.34%
1989 0.51% 0.41%
1988 1.02% 0.54%
1987 1.03% 0.47%
1986 0.82% 0.36%
1985 0.66% 0.3%
1984 0.63% 0.28%
1983 0.59% 0.33%
1982 0.46% 0.37%
1981 0.31% 0.34%
1980 0.23% 0.32%
1979 0.32% 0.34%
1978 0.52% 0.38%
1977 0.57% 0.42%
1976 0.6% 0.47%
1975 0.78% 0.55%
1974 0.88% 0.62%
1973 0.84% 0.7%
1972 0.81% 0.77%
1971 0.73% 0.7%
1970 0.68% 0.73%
1969 0.84% 0.82%
1968 0.97% 0.84%
1967 0.79% 0.84%
1966 0.76% 0.8%
1965 1.13% 0.78%
1964 1.34% 0.76%
1963 1.34% 0.76%
1962 1.34% 0.81%
1961 1.49% 0.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/norway | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Latvia declined by 0.93%, while Norway's population grew by 0.95%.

Live population counters

Latvia Norway
Current population
1829763
5671119
Population rank 149/197 119/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.07%
One net population change
29.9 minutes
9.98 minutes
One birth every
36.2 minutes
10.1 minutes
One death every
18.7 minutes
12.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline -48 +144
Annual growth/decline -17,586 +52,678
Annual growth/decline rate -0.93% +0.95%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 105/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
17.7 minutes
Annual migration change -7,330 +29,798
Net migration rank 125/196 29/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 1,012,404
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 60/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 18.2%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 33/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Norway
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Norway
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - 29,798
2024 - -2,225 - 44,356
2023 -13,563 7,966 8,280 53,806
2022 -14,847 22,027 5,457 58,040
2021 -17,337 -280 14,062 19,804
2020 -11,402 -3,147 12,372 11,277
2019 -8,995 -3,416 13,904 25,707
2018 -9,636 -4,972 14,342 18,473
2017 -7,963 -7,867 15,831 21,657
2016 -6,663 -12,327 17,797 26,417
2015 -6,526 -10,826 18,160 30,242
2014 -6,779 -8,799 18,494 38,522
2013 -8,252 -14,386 17,779 40,690
2012 -9,154 -11,914 18,066 47,883
2011 -9,886 -20,202 18,822 47,454
2010 -10,278 -36,128 20,046 42,865
2009 -7,924 -34,807 20,280 39,316
2008 -6,531 -22,445 19,073 44,002
2007 -9,021 -8,027 16,482 40,111
2006 -10,204 -9,211 17,244 24,054
2005 -10,746 -11,134 15,719 18,588
2004 -11,542 -15,136 15,612 13,412
2003 -11,439 -11,422 14,151 11,389
2002 -12,475 -9,160 10,892 17,279
2001 -13,322 -18,634 13,090 7,906
2000 -11,838 -15,679 15,269 9,805
1999 -13,387 -3,229 14,278 19,147
1998 -15,906 -5,504 14,181 13,519
1997 -14,841 -9,183 15,418 9,744
1996 -14,498 -9,888 17,087 5,671
1995 -17,396 -13,288 14,821 6,343
1994 -17,645 -21,446 16,045 7,580
1993 -12,560 -32,914 12,936 12,567
1992 -3,660 -52,180 15,431 10,218
1991 0 -12,020 16,194 7,949
1990 2,929 -13,196 14,845 1,818
1989 6,401 -4,960 13,949 -1,730
1988 9,022 15,784 12,207 10,380
1987 9,981 19,249 9,212 13,907
1986 10,660 13,972 8,751 7,616
1985 5,673 12,037 6,644 6,725
1984 7,430 8,847 7,452 3,856
1983 8,147 8,115 7,844 4,120
1982 6,327 8,116 9,875 5,749
1981 3,779 6,536 9,020 6,010
1980 3,265 3,099 9,806 3,763
1979 2,506 3,661 10,181 2,839
1978 2,997 7,399 11,364 3,823
1977 3,480 11,992 11,321 4,845
1976 4,200 8,870 13,286 4,779
1975 4,913 12,166 16,430 3,312
1974 6,824 14,420 20,324 4,425
1973 6,040 15,997 21,387 3,414
1972 7,666 11,077 24,777 5,603
1971 8,793 10,846 26,541 3,031
1970 7,785 12,494 25,968 -1,034
1969 6,561 13,718 28,858 2,230
1968 7,668 13,465 29,387 1,761
1967 7,825 14,177 30,276 2,460
1966 8,677 13,465 31,150 -888
1965 8,384 13,218 31,275 -1,525
1964 12,100 13,010 30,293 -1,571
1963 11,055 12,308 26,766 1,061
1962 11,562 12,344 28,020 655
1961 14,207 12,364 29,239 1,437
1960 14,211 11,420 29,366 -1,427

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/norway | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.7% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 103,711 people) and 17.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,641 people). In Norway 31.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 138,699 people) and 68.7% is from migration (a gain of 303,945 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 1,012,404 people or 18.2% in Norway.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Norway
City Population
Oslo 718K
Bergen 291K
Trondheim 199K
Stavanger 150K
Baerum 132K
Drammen 105K
Asker 100K
Lillestrom 95.8K
Fredrikstad 85.9K
Sandnes 84.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/norway | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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