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Population in Laos compared to Latvia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Laos was 7,873,046 in 2025 vs 1,847,785 people in Latvia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Laos' population is 8,027,464 people compared to 1,826,986 in Latvia.

Population statistics:

  • Laos' population is 4.39 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Laos is ranked the 103rd most populous country in the world, while Latvia is the 149th.
  • The countries together account for 0.12% of the world: 0.1% for Laos vs 0.02% for Latvia.
  • For the last 10 years, Laos has had an average growth rate of +1.47% per year vs -0.69% in Latvia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Laos has increased from 5.96M people to 8.03M (34.6% growth), while Latvia has declined from 2.22M to 1.83M (17.6% decline).

Laos vs Latvia: population by year and forecast

Laos
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Laos Latvia
2100 9,340,510 922,007
2099 9,387,374 931,466
2098 9,433,309 940,927
2097 9,478,091 950,258
2096 9,521,914 959,655
2095 9,564,898 968,997
2094 9,607,314 978,324
2093 9,648,899 987,606
2092 9,689,414 996,982
2091 9,729,262 1,006,431
2090 9,767,923 1,015,921
2089 9,805,489 1,025,435
2088 9,841,933 1,035,083
2087 9,876,893 1,044,938
2086 9,910,678 1,054,879
2085 9,942,991 1,064,880
2084 9,973,375 1,075,183
2083 10,002,778 1,085,772
2082 10,030,306 1,096,487
2081 10,056,473 1,107,392
2080 10,080,959 1,118,511
2079 10,104,434 1,129,885
2078 10,126,099 1,141,268
2077 10,146,255 1,152,706
2076 10,163,547 1,164,352
2075 10,179,776 1,176,176
2074 10,194,216 1,188,082
2073 10,206,546 1,199,974
2072 10,216,287 1,211,961
2071 10,223,430 1,224,298
2070 10,229,612 1,236,755
2069 10,233,020 1,249,300
2068 10,233,371 1,262,278
2067 10,231,633 1,275,443
2066 10,226,448 1,288,533
2065 10,219,732 1,302,103
2064 10,210,382 1,315,729
2063 10,198,463 1,329,295
2062 10,184,239 1,342,898
2061 10,166,878 1,356,597
2060 10,146,829 1,370,646
2059 10,124,398 1,384,579
2058 10,098,721 1,398,610
2057 10,070,317 1,412,764
2056 10,039,482 1,426,866
2055 10,006,669 1,440,673
2054 9,970,363 1,454,475
2053 9,931,133 1,468,103
2052 9,889,162 1,481,591
2051 9,844,445 1,494,244
2050 9,797,566 1,506,958
2049 9,748,481 1,519,679
2048 9,695,755 1,532,326
2047 9,641,319 1,544,855
2046 9,584,097 1,557,274
2045 9,524,890 1,570,010
2044 9,462,921 1,582,416
2043 9,399,555 1,594,893
2042 9,332,795 1,607,225
2041 9,264,069 1,620,006
2040 9,193,691 1,632,650
2039 9,120,921 1,645,713
2038 9,044,658 1,658,653
2037 8,966,687 1,671,596
2036 8,886,908 1,684,899
2035 8,805,396 1,698,177
2034 8,721,979 1,711,808
2033 8,636,299 1,725,938
2032 8,548,097 1,740,330
2031 8,457,770 1,754,642
2030 8,365,427 1,769,574
2029 8,271,316 1,784,112
2028 8,174,975 1,798,494
2027 8,076,308 1,812,843
2026 7,975,876 1,826,986
2025 7,873,046 1,847,785
2024 7,769,819 1,866,124
2023 7,664,993 1,883,710
2022 7,559,007 1,879,383
2021 7,453,194 1,884,490
2020 7,346,533 1,900,449
2019 7,237,636 1,913,822
2018 7,128,045 1,927,174
2017 7,018,147 1,942,248
2016 6,908,802 1,959,537
2015 6,801,645 1,977,527
2014 6,703,172 1,993,782
2013 6,611,385 2,012,647
2012 6,518,978 2,034,319
2011 6,426,590 2,059,709
2010 6,334,194 2,097,555
2009 6,241,642 2,141,669
2008 6,148,969 2,177,322
2007 6,056,236 2,200,325
2006 5,963,200 2,218,357
2005 5,869,523 2,238,799
2004 5,781,626 2,263,122
2003 5,697,945 2,287,955
2002 5,610,889 2,310,173
2001 5,521,482 2,337,170
2000 5,431,212 2,367,550
1999 5,340,784 2,390,482
1998 5,248,266 2,410,019
1997 5,152,011 2,432,851
1996 5,045,678 2,457,222
1995 4,929,409 2,485,056
1994 4,809,220 2,520,742
1993 4,685,060 2,563,290
1992 4,559,646 2,614,338
1991 4,435,118 2,650,581
1990 4,311,955 2,663,151
1989 4,190,974 2,666,955
1988 4,072,601 2,653,434
1987 3,957,612 2,626,583
1986 3,846,715 2,599,892
1985 3,739,985 2,578,873
1984 3,637,843 2,562,047
1983 3,541,001 2,546,011
1982 3,450,026 2,531,080
1981 3,366,631 2,519,421
1980 3,292,573 2,511,701
1979 3,228,202 2,505,953
1978 3,171,740 2,497,921
1977 3,118,923 2,485,073
1976 3,064,876 2,470,989
1975 3,005,521 2,456,130
1974 2,939,761 2,437,186
1973 2,870,573 2,415,819
1972 2,801,660 2,395,674
1971 2,734,628 2,376,389
1970 2,669,702 2,359,164
1969 2,606,959 2,343,173
1968 2,546,377 2,323,619
1967 2,487,715 2,301,220
1966 2,431,084 2,283,217
1965 2,376,200 2,265,919
1964 2,322,826 2,240,623
1963 2,271,061 2,210,919
1962 2,219,910 2,181,586
1961 2,169,796 2,152,681
1960 2,121,514 2,120,979

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/laos/latvia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Laos increased by 945,602 people (a 15.9% growth), while Latvia lost 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Laos gained 1,118,662 people (a 16.2% growth), while Latvia's population decreased by 132,551 people (a 6.76% decline).

Laos was ranked 104th most populous country in 2006 and is 103rd in 2026. Latvia was ranked 140th in 2006 and ranked 149th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Laos' population will grow by 22.1% to 9,797,566 people with a rank change from 103rd to 99th. The population of Latvia will decrease by 17.5% to 1,506,958 people and rank change from 149th to 155th.

Laos is projected to reach its peak in 2068 at 10.2M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 922K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Laos
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Laos Latvia
2100 -0.5% -1.02%
2099 -0.49% -1.01%
2098 -0.47% -0.98%
2097 -0.46% -0.98%
2096 -0.45% -0.96%
2095 -0.44% -0.95%
2094 -0.43% -0.94%
2093 -0.42% -0.94%
2092 -0.41% -0.94%
2091 -0.4% -0.93%
2090 -0.38% -0.93%
2089 -0.37% -0.93%
2088 -0.35% -0.94%
2087 -0.34% -0.94%
2086 -0.32% -0.94%
2085 -0.3% -0.96%
2084 -0.29% -0.98%
2083 -0.27% -0.98%
2082 -0.26% -0.98%
2081 -0.24% -0.99%
2080 -0.23% -1.01%
2079 -0.21% -1%
2078 -0.2% -0.99%
2077 -0.17% -1%
2076 -0.16% -1.01%
2075 -0.14% -1%
2074 -0.12% -0.99%
2073 -0.1% -0.99%
2072 -0.07% -1.01%
2071 -0.06% -1.01%
2070 -0.03% -1%
2069 -0.003% -1.03%
2068 0.02% -1.03%
2067 0.05% -1.02%
2066 0.07% -1.04%
2065 0.09% -1.04%
2064 0.12% -1.02%
2063 0.14% -1.01%
2062 0.17% -1.01%
2061 0.2% -1.03%
2060 0.22% -1.01%
2059 0.25% -1%
2058 0.28% -1%
2057 0.31% -0.99%
2056 0.33% -0.96%
2055 0.36% -0.95%
2054 0.4% -0.93%
2053 0.42% -0.91%
2052 0.45% -0.85%
2051 0.48% -0.84%
2050 0.5% -0.84%
2049 0.54% -0.83%
2048 0.56% -0.81%
2047 0.6% -0.8%
2046 0.62% -0.81%
2045 0.65% -0.78%
2044 0.67% -0.78%
2043 0.72% -0.77%
2042 0.74% -0.79%
2041 0.77% -0.77%
2040 0.8% -0.79%
2039 0.84% -0.78%
2038 0.87% -0.77%
2037 0.9% -0.79%
2036 0.93% -0.78%
2035 0.96% -0.8%
2034 0.99% -0.82%
2033 1.03% -0.83%
2032 1.07% -0.82%
2031 1.1% -0.84%
2030 1.14% -0.81%
2029 1.18% -0.8%
2028 1.22% -0.79%
2027 1.26% -0.77%
2026 1.31% -1.13%
2025 1.33% -0.98%
2024 1.37% -0.93%
2023 1.4% 0.23%
2022 1.42% -0.27%
2021 1.45% -0.84%
2020 1.5% -0.7%
2019 1.54% -0.69%
2018 1.57% -0.78%
2017 1.58% -0.88%
2016 1.58% -0.91%
2015 1.47% -0.82%
2014 1.39% -0.94%
2013 1.42% -1.07%
2012 1.44% -1.23%
2011 1.46% -1.8%
2010 1.48% -2.06%
2009 1.51% -1.64%
2008 1.53% -1.05%
2007 1.56% -0.81%
2006 1.6% -0.91%
2005 1.52% -1.07%
2004 1.47% -1.09%
2003 1.55% -0.96%
2002 1.62% -1.16%
2001 1.66% -1.28%
2000 1.69% -0.96%
1999 1.76% -0.81%
1998 1.87% -0.94%
1997 2.11% -0.99%
1996 2.36% -1.12%
1995 2.5% -1.42%
1994 2.65% -1.66%
1993 2.75% -1.95%
1992 2.81% -1.37%
1991 2.86% -0.47%
1990 2.89% -0.14%
1989 2.91% 0.51%
1988 2.91% 1.02%
1987 2.88% 1.03%
1986 2.85% 0.82%
1985 2.81% 0.66%
1984 2.73% 0.63%
1983 2.64% 0.59%
1982 2.48% 0.46%
1981 2.25% 0.31%
1980 1.99% 0.23%
1979 1.78% 0.32%
1978 1.69% 0.52%
1977 1.76% 0.57%
1976 1.97% 0.6%
1975 2.24% 0.78%
1974 2.41% 0.88%
1973 2.46% 0.84%
1972 2.45% 0.81%
1971 2.43% 0.73%
1970 2.41% 0.68%
1969 2.38% 0.84%
1968 2.36% 0.97%
1967 2.33% 0.79%
1966 2.31% 0.76%
1965 2.3% 1.13%
1964 2.28% 1.34%
1963 2.3% 1.34%
1962 2.31% 1.34%
1961 2.28% 1.49%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/laos/latvia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Laos grew by 1.33%, while Latvia's population declined by 0.98%.

Live population counters

Laos Latvia
Current population
8027464
1826986
Population rank 103/197 149/197
Percent of world population 0.1% 0.02%
One net population change
5.11 minutes
28.7 minutes
One birth every
3.23 minutes
40.8 minutes
One death every
10.9 minutes
19.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +283 -50
Annual growth/decline +103,227 -18,339
Annual growth/decline rate +1.33% -0.98%
Population growth rate rank 76/197 193/197
One migration net change every
49.5 minutes
1.2 hours
Annual migration change -10,645 -7,330
Net migration rank 134/196 125/196
Foreign-born residents 51,446 220,471
Foreign-born residents rank 149/195 108/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.7% 11.8%
Foreign-born share rank 166/195 57/195

Natural population change vs migration

Laos
Natural

Migration
Latvia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Laos Latvia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -10,645 - -7,330
2024 114,574 -10,284 -13,809 -2,225
2023 115,359 -10,003 -13,563 7,966
2022 116,620 -10,003 -14,847 22,027
2021 115,323 -10,305 -17,337 -280
2020 118,609 -10,305 -11,402 -3,147
2019 119,797 -10,305 -8,995 -3,416
2018 119,986 -10,305 -9,636 -4,972
2017 120,515 -10,400 -7,963 -7,867
2016 119,978 -11,401 -6,663 -12,327
2015 118,723 -12,991 -6,526 -10,826
2014 118,103 -26,881 -6,779 -8,799
2013 119,845 -27,492 -8,252 -14,386
2012 121,324 -28,871 -9,154 -11,914
2011 122,863 -30,538 -9,886 -20,202
2010 122,516 -30,046 -10,278 -36,128
2009 122,174 -29,545 -7,924 -34,807
2008 121,042 -28,318 -6,531 -22,445
2007 119,980 -27,233 -9,021 -8,027
2006 118,602 -25,286 -10,204 -9,211
2005 118,165 -24,138 -10,746 -11,134
2004 121,888 -40,120 -11,542 -15,136
2003 122,158 -36,572 -11,439 -11,422
2002 122,110 -33,595 -12,475 -9,160
2001 123,847 -33,552 -13,322 -18,634
2000 124,201 -33,965 -11,838 -15,679
1999 127,255 -36,632 -13,387 -3,229
1998 128,409 -33,997 -15,906 -5,504
1997 130,388 -32,288 -14,841 -9,183
1996 131,142 -16,574 -14,498 -9,888
1995 132,241 -14,279 -17,396 -13,288
1994 134,201 -11,782 -17,645 -21,446
1993 135,295 -9,390 -12,560 -32,914
1992 132,417 -7,502 -3,660 -52,180
1991 129,523 -5,390 0 -12,020
1990 125,297 -3,100 2,929 -13,196
1989 121,044 -1,272 6,401 -4,960
1988 117,050 -80 9,022 15,784
1987 113,005 0 9,981 19,249
1986 109,266 -475 10,660 13,972
1985 106,047 -1,376 5,673 12,037
1984 102,318 -2,698 7,430 8,847
1983 98,178 -4,108 8,147 8,115
1982 94,058 -6,184 6,327 8,116
1981 89,963 -11,061 3,779 6,536
1980 86,548 -17,339 3,265 3,099
1979 82,852 -23,317 2,506 3,661
1978 80,604 -27,208 2,997 7,399
1977 79,149 -26,908 3,480 11,992
1976 77,575 -21,738 4,200 8,870
1975 76,725 -13,858 4,913 12,166
1974 74,652 -6,000 6,824 14,420
1973 70,513 -774 6,040 15,997
1972 68,095 0 7,666 11,077
1971 65,959 0 8,793 10,846
1970 63,896 0 7,785 12,494
1969 61,595 0 6,561 13,718
1968 59,567 0 7,668 13,465
1967 57,763 0 7,825 14,177
1966 55,494 0 8,677 13,465
1965 54,268 0 8,384 13,218
1964 52,482 0 12,100 13,010
1963 51,056 0 11,055 12,308
1962 51,244 0 11,562 12,344
1961 48,992 0 14,207 12,364
1960 47,575 0 14,211 11,420

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/laos/latvia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91.7% of the population change in Laos is from natural causes (a gain of 1,179,484 people) and 8.27% is from migration (a loss of 106,302 people). In Latvia 88% is from natural causes (a loss of 110,741 people) and 12% is from migration (a loss of 15,067 people).

As of 2024, 51,446 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in Laos, compared to 220,471 people or 11.8% in Latvia.

Biggest cities by population

Laos
City Population
Vientiane 948K
Thakhek 90.8K
Luang Prabang 53.8K
Vang Vieng 25K
Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/laos/latvia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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