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Population in Benin compared to Latvia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Benin was 14,814,460 in 2025 vs 1,847,785 people in Latvia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Benin's population is 15,358,725 people compared to 1,826,986 in Latvia.

Population statistics:

  • Benin's population is 8.41 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Benin is ranked the 76th most populous country in the world, while Latvia is the 149th.
  • The countries together account for 0.21% of the world: 0.18% for Benin vs 0.02% for Latvia.
  • For the last 10 years, Benin has had an average growth rate of +2.72% per year vs -0.69% in Latvia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Benin has increased from 8.69M people to 15.4M (76.7% growth), while Latvia has declined from 2.22M to 1.83M (17.6% decline).

Benin vs Latvia: population by year and forecast

Benin
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Benin Latvia
2100 39,983,872 922,007
2099 39,812,782 931,466
2098 39,635,737 940,927
2097 39,458,425 950,258
2096 39,267,189 959,655
2095 39,069,668 968,997
2094 38,861,643 978,324
2093 38,654,312 987,606
2092 38,438,555 996,982
2091 38,219,341 1,006,431
2090 37,994,758 1,015,921
2089 37,758,164 1,025,435
2088 37,514,605 1,035,083
2087 37,263,867 1,044,938
2086 37,010,840 1,054,879
2085 36,747,949 1,064,880
2084 36,482,666 1,075,183
2083 36,206,559 1,085,772
2082 35,919,464 1,096,487
2081 35,632,837 1,107,392
2080 35,340,781 1,118,511
2079 35,042,368 1,129,885
2078 34,737,536 1,141,268
2077 34,426,961 1,152,706
2076 34,112,205 1,164,352
2075 33,795,633 1,176,176
2074 33,465,867 1,188,082
2073 33,130,654 1,199,974
2072 32,785,976 1,211,961
2071 32,441,087 1,224,298
2070 32,088,089 1,236,755
2069 31,731,457 1,249,300
2068 31,377,153 1,262,278
2067 31,019,975 1,275,443
2066 30,659,408 1,288,533
2065 30,291,447 1,302,103
2064 29,919,749 1,315,729
2063 29,549,126 1,329,295
2062 29,175,986 1,342,898
2061 28,802,803 1,356,597
2060 28,426,146 1,370,646
2059 28,046,395 1,384,579
2058 27,667,117 1,398,610
2057 27,283,017 1,412,764
2056 26,900,755 1,426,866
2055 26,509,320 1,440,673
2054 26,115,455 1,454,475
2053 25,724,306 1,468,103
2052 25,327,058 1,481,591
2051 24,928,787 1,494,244
2050 24,529,464 1,506,958
2049 24,128,830 1,519,679
2048 23,727,047 1,532,326
2047 23,325,128 1,544,855
2046 22,919,519 1,557,274
2045 22,510,298 1,570,010
2044 22,107,673 1,582,416
2043 21,702,786 1,594,893
2042 21,296,676 1,607,225
2041 20,893,690 1,620,006
2040 20,492,059 1,632,650
2039 20,092,542 1,645,713
2038 19,693,130 1,658,653
2037 19,301,544 1,671,596
2036 18,910,879 1,684,899
2035 18,521,401 1,698,177
2034 18,136,190 1,711,808
2033 17,755,302 1,725,938
2032 17,378,392 1,740,330
2031 17,004,065 1,754,642
2030 16,635,301 1,769,574
2029 16,265,440 1,784,112
2028 15,899,231 1,798,494
2027 15,534,984 1,812,843
2026 15,172,565 1,826,986
2025 14,814,460 1,847,785
2024 14,462,724 1,866,124
2023 14,111,034 1,883,710
2022 13,759,501 1,879,383
2021 13,413,417 1,884,490
2020 13,070,169 1,900,449
2019 12,726,755 1,913,822
2018 12,383,347 1,927,174
2017 12,039,780 1,942,248
2016 11,697,842 1,959,537
2015 11,360,681 1,977,527
2014 11,030,004 1,993,782
2013 10,708,834 2,012,647
2012 10,397,657 2,034,319
2011 10,093,623 2,059,709
2010 9,797,484 2,097,555
2009 9,509,423 2,141,669
2008 9,228,466 2,177,322
2007 8,953,969 2,200,325
2006 8,693,242 2,218,357
2005 8,426,144 2,238,799
2004 8,159,094 2,263,122
2003 7,913,070 2,287,955
2002 7,675,426 2,310,173
2001 7,445,596 2,337,170
2000 7,221,619 2,367,550
1999 7,002,818 2,390,482
1998 6,789,489 2,410,019
1997 6,583,365 2,432,851
1996 6,391,858 2,457,222
1995 6,226,773 2,485,056
1994 6,096,506 2,520,742
1993 5,872,706 2,563,290
1992 5,617,844 2,614,338
1991 5,446,932 2,650,581
1990 5,281,479 2,663,151
1989 5,121,657 2,666,955
1988 4,967,341 2,653,434
1987 4,818,486 2,626,583
1986 4,675,420 2,599,892
1985 4,538,012 2,578,873
1984 4,405,895 2,562,047
1983 4,278,978 2,546,011
1982 4,156,596 2,531,080
1981 4,038,307 2,519,421
1980 3,925,251 2,511,701
1979 3,818,528 2,505,953
1978 3,718,305 2,497,921
1977 3,623,202 2,485,073
1976 3,532,196 2,470,989
1975 3,445,407 2,456,130
1974 3,362,633 2,437,186
1973 3,283,496 2,415,819
1972 3,207,543 2,395,674
1971 3,134,767 2,376,389
1970 3,065,057 2,359,164
1969 2,998,222 2,343,173
1968 2,934,257 2,323,619
1967 2,872,997 2,301,220
1966 2,814,317 2,283,217
1965 2,757,936 2,265,919
1964 2,704,003 2,240,623
1963 2,652,908 2,210,919
1962 2,604,659 2,181,586
1961 2,559,223 2,152,681
1960 2,517,286 2,120,979

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Benin increased by 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth), while Latvia lost 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Benin gained 3,660,883 people (a 31.3% growth), while Latvia's population decreased by 132,551 people (a 6.76% decline).

Benin was ranked 89th most populous country in 2006 and is 76th in 2026. Latvia was ranked 140th in 2006 and ranked 149th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Benin's population will grow by 59.7% to 24,529,464 people with a rank change from 76th to 68th. The population of Latvia will decrease by 17.5% to 1,506,958 people and rank change from 149th to 155th.

Benin is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 40M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 922K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Benin
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Benin Latvia
2100 0.43% -1.02%
2099 0.45% -1.01%
2098 0.45% -0.98%
2097 0.49% -0.98%
2096 0.51% -0.96%
2095 0.54% -0.95%
2094 0.54% -0.94%
2093 0.56% -0.94%
2092 0.57% -0.94%
2091 0.59% -0.93%
2090 0.63% -0.93%
2089 0.65% -0.93%
2088 0.67% -0.94%
2087 0.68% -0.94%
2086 0.72% -0.94%
2085 0.73% -0.96%
2084 0.76% -0.98%
2083 0.8% -0.98%
2082 0.8% -0.98%
2081 0.83% -0.99%
2080 0.85% -1.01%
2079 0.88% -1%
2078 0.9% -0.99%
2077 0.92% -1%
2076 0.94% -1.01%
2075 0.99% -1%
2074 1.01% -0.99%
2073 1.05% -0.99%
2072 1.06% -1.01%
2071 1.1% -1.01%
2070 1.12% -1%
2069 1.13% -1.03%
2068 1.15% -1.03%
2067 1.18% -1.02%
2066 1.21% -1.04%
2065 1.24% -1.04%
2064 1.25% -1.02%
2063 1.28% -1.01%
2062 1.3% -1.01%
2061 1.33% -1.03%
2060 1.35% -1.01%
2059 1.37% -1%
2058 1.41% -1%
2057 1.42% -0.99%
2056 1.48% -0.96%
2055 1.51% -0.95%
2054 1.52% -0.93%
2053 1.57% -0.91%
2052 1.6% -0.85%
2051 1.63% -0.84%
2050 1.66% -0.84%
2049 1.69% -0.83%
2048 1.72% -0.81%
2047 1.77% -0.8%
2046 1.82% -0.81%
2045 1.82% -0.78%
2044 1.87% -0.78%
2043 1.91% -0.77%
2042 1.93% -0.79%
2041 1.96% -0.77%
2040 1.99% -0.79%
2039 2.03% -0.78%
2038 2.03% -0.77%
2037 2.07% -0.79%
2036 2.1% -0.78%
2035 2.12% -0.8%
2034 2.15% -0.82%
2033 2.17% -0.83%
2032 2.2% -0.82%
2031 2.22% -0.84%
2030 2.27% -0.81%
2029 2.3% -0.8%
2028 2.34% -0.79%
2027 2.39% -0.77%
2026 2.42% -1.13%
2025 2.43% -0.98%
2024 2.49% -0.93%
2023 2.55% 0.23%
2022 2.58% -0.27%
2021 2.63% -0.84%
2020 2.7% -0.7%
2019 2.77% -0.69%
2018 2.85% -0.78%
2017 2.92% -0.88%
2016 2.97% -0.91%
2015 3% -0.82%
2014 3% -0.94%
2013 2.99% -1.07%
2012 3.01% -1.23%
2011 3.02% -1.8%
2010 3.03% -2.06%
2009 3.04% -1.64%
2008 3.07% -1.05%
2007 3% -0.81%
2006 3.17% -0.91%
2005 3.27% -1.07%
2004 3.11% -1.09%
2003 3.1% -0.96%
2002 3.09% -1.16%
2001 3.1% -1.28%
2000 3.12% -0.96%
1999 3.14% -0.81%
1998 3.13% -0.94%
1997 3% -0.99%
1996 2.65% -1.12%
1995 2.14% -1.42%
1994 3.81% -1.66%
1993 4.54% -1.95%
1992 3.14% -1.37%
1991 3.13% -0.47%
1990 3.12% -0.14%
1989 3.11% 0.51%
1988 3.09% 1.02%
1987 3.06% 1.03%
1986 3.03% 0.82%
1985 3% 0.66%
1984 2.97% 0.63%
1983 2.94% 0.59%
1982 2.93% 0.46%
1981 2.88% 0.31%
1980 2.79% 0.23%
1979 2.7% 0.32%
1978 2.62% 0.52%
1977 2.58% 0.57%
1976 2.52% 0.6%
1975 2.46% 0.78%
1974 2.41% 0.88%
1973 2.37% 0.84%
1972 2.32% 0.81%
1971 2.27% 0.73%
1970 2.23% 0.68%
1969 2.18% 0.84%
1968 2.13% 0.97%
1967 2.09% 0.79%
1966 2.04% 0.76%
1965 1.99% 1.13%
1964 1.93% 1.34%
1963 1.85% 1.34%
1962 1.78% 1.34%
1961 1.67% 1.49%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Benin grew by 2.43%, while Latvia's population declined by 0.98%.

Live population counters

Benin Latvia
Current population
15358725
1826986
Population rank 76/197 149/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.02%
One net population change
1.5 minutes
28.7 minutes
One birth every
1.09 minutes
40.8 minutes
One death every
4.17 minutes
19.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +964 -50
Annual growth/decline +351,736 -18,339
Annual growth/decline rate +2.43% -0.98%
Population growth rate rank 27/197 193/197
One migration net change every
1.12 hours
1.2 hours
Annual migration change -7,847 -7,330
Net migration rank 127/196 125/196
Foreign-born residents 418,202 220,471
Foreign-born residents rank 88/195 108/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.9% 11.8%
Foreign-born share rank 118/195 57/195

Natural population change vs migration

Benin
Natural

Migration
Latvia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Benin Latvia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,847 - -7,330
2024 357,359 -7,725 -13,809 -2,225
2023 353,933 -192 -13,563 7,966
2022 349,518 -192 -14,847 22,027
2021 341,103 1,729 -17,337 -280
2020 341,929 1,729 -11,402 -3,147
2019 339,817 3,366 -8,995 -3,416
2018 340,270 3,372 -9,636 -4,972
2017 339,763 3,716 -7,963 -7,867
2016 336,559 3,837 -6,663 -12,327
2015 330,573 3,369 -6,526 -10,826
2014 323,753 3,667 -6,779 -8,799
2013 315,804 -887 -8,252 -14,386
2012 306,180 1,260 -9,154 -11,914
2011 296,348 4,283 -9,886 -20,202
2010 287,703 3,947 -10,278 -36,128
2009 280,204 4,279 -7,924 -34,807
2008 274,242 3,198 -6,531 -22,445
2007 271,305 241 -9,021 -8,027
2006 265,040 -15,135 -10,204 -9,211
2005 253,795 30,495 -10,746 -11,134
2004 245,630 4,173 -11,542 -15,136
2003 237,962 4,283 -11,439 -11,422
2002 229,472 3,572 -12,475 -9,160
2001 222,877 3,732 -13,322 -18,634
2000 218,013 3,335 -11,838 -15,679
1999 213,074 3,177 -13,387 -3,229
1998 208,342 2,051 -15,906 -5,504
1997 203,182 -1,322 -14,841 -9,183
1996 197,643 -16,490 -14,498 -9,888
1995 194,481 -45,469 -17,396 -13,288
1994 196,637 -85,128 -17,645 -21,446
1993 179,858 156,223 -12,560 -32,914
1992 173,794 -138 -3,660 -52,180
1991 168,174 0 0 -12,020
1990 163,055 -333 2,929 -13,196
1989 157,235 -315 6,401 -4,960
1988 153,580 -1,867 9,022 15,784
1987 147,783 -1,792 9,981 19,249
1986 142,039 -1,899 10,660 13,972
1985 136,621 -1,953 5,673 12,037
1984 131,590 -2,018 7,430 8,847
1983 126,349 -2,090 8,147 8,115
1982 122,748 -2,253 6,327 8,116
1981 118,634 -2,543 3,779 6,536
1980 112,969 -2,946 3,265 3,099
1979 106,782 -3,365 2,506 3,661
1978 100,762 -3,731 2,997 7,399
1977 97,200 -4,022 3,480 11,992
1976 93,141 -4,308 4,200 8,870
1975 89,350 -4,607 4,913 12,166
1974 85,623 -4,814 6,824 14,420
1973 82,422 -4,960 6,040 15,997
1972 79,415 -4,970 7,666 11,077
1971 76,034 -4,921 8,793 10,846
1970 73,156 -4,851 7,785 12,494
1969 70,155 -4,792 6,561 13,718
1968 67,327 -4,756 7,668 13,465
1967 64,709 -4,756 7,825 14,177
1966 62,169 -4,764 8,677 13,465
1965 60,154 -4,793 8,384 13,218
1964 57,352 -4,839 12,100 13,010
1963 54,514 -4,847 11,055 12,308
1962 51,664 -4,844 11,562 12,344
1961 48,838 -4,791 14,207 12,364
1960 44,564 -4,722 14,211 11,420

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.6% of the population change in Benin is from natural causes (a gain of 3,430,824 people) and 0.38% is from migration (a gain of 13,009 people). In Latvia 88% is from natural causes (a loss of 110,741 people) and 12% is from migration (a loss of 15,067 people).

As of 2024, 418,202 residents or 2.9% of the population were not native-born in Benin, compared to 220,471 people or 11.8% in Latvia.

Biggest cities by population

Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K
Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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