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Population in Benin compared to Latvia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Benin was 14,462,724 in 2024 vs 1,866,124 people in Latvia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Benin's population is 15,272,847 people compared to 1,829,763 in Latvia.

Population statistics:

  • Benin's population is 8.35 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Benin is ranked the 76th most populous country in the world, while Latvia is the 149th.
  • The countries together account for 0.21% of the world: 0.18% for Benin vs 0.02% for Latvia.
  • For the last 10 years, Benin has had an average growth rate of +2.77% per year vs -0.68% in Latvia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Benin has increased from 8.69M people to 15.3M (75.7% growth), while Latvia has declined from 2.22M to 1.83M (17.5% decline).

Benin vs Latvia: population by year and forecast

Benin
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Benin Latvia
2100 39,989,767 923,408
2099 39,818,651 932,882
2098 39,641,581 942,357
2097 39,464,242 951,702
2096 39,272,978 961,114
2095 39,075,428 970,470
2094 38,867,372 979,811
2093 38,660,011 989,107
2092 38,444,222 998,497
2091 38,224,975 1,007,961
2090 38,000,359 1,017,465
2089 37,763,731 1,026,994
2088 37,520,135 1,036,657
2087 37,269,361 1,046,527
2086 37,016,296 1,056,483
2085 36,753,367 1,066,499
2084 36,488,045 1,076,818
2083 36,211,897 1,087,423
2082 35,924,760 1,098,154
2081 35,638,090 1,109,075
2080 35,345,991 1,120,211
2079 35,047,534 1,131,602
2078 34,742,657 1,143,002
2077 34,432,036 1,154,458
2076 34,117,234 1,166,122
2075 33,800,615 1,177,964
2074 33,470,800 1,189,889
2073 33,135,539 1,201,798
2072 32,790,810 1,213,804
2071 32,445,869 1,226,159
2070 32,092,820 1,238,635
2069 31,736,135 1,251,199
2068 31,381,779 1,264,197
2067 31,024,548 1,277,382
2066 30,663,928 1,290,492
2065 30,295,913 1,304,082
2064 29,924,160 1,317,729
2063 29,553,482 1,331,316
2062 29,180,287 1,344,939
2061 28,807,049 1,358,659
2060 28,430,337 1,372,730
2059 28,050,530 1,386,684
2058 27,671,195 1,400,736
2057 27,287,039 1,414,911
2056 26,904,721 1,429,035
2055 26,513,228 1,442,863
2054 26,119,305 1,456,686
2053 25,728,099 1,470,334
2052 25,330,792 1,483,843
2051 24,932,463 1,496,515
2050 24,533,080 1,509,248
2049 24,132,387 1,521,989
2048 23,730,545 1,534,656
2047 23,328,567 1,547,203
2046 22,922,898 1,559,641
2045 22,513,616 1,572,396
2044 22,110,933 1,584,822
2043 21,705,986 1,597,317
2042 21,299,816 1,609,668
2041 20,896,770 1,622,468
2040 20,495,080 1,635,132
2039 20,095,504 1,648,215
2038 19,696,033 1,661,175
2037 19,304,390 1,674,137
2036 18,913,667 1,687,461
2035 18,524,132 1,700,759
2034 18,138,864 1,714,411
2033 17,757,920 1,728,562
2032 17,380,954 1,742,976
2031 17,006,572 1,757,310
2030 16,637,754 1,772,264
2029 16,267,838 1,786,824
2028 15,901,575 1,801,228
2027 15,537,274 1,815,599
2026 15,174,802 1,829,763
2025 14,816,644 1,850,593
2024 14,462,724 1,866,124
2023 14,111,034 1,883,710
2022 13,759,501 1,879,383
2021 13,413,417 1,884,490
2020 13,070,169 1,900,449
2019 12,726,755 1,913,822
2018 12,383,347 1,927,174
2017 12,039,780 1,942,248
2016 11,697,842 1,959,537
2015 11,360,681 1,977,527
2014 11,030,004 1,993,782
2013 10,708,834 2,012,647
2012 10,397,657 2,034,319
2011 10,093,623 2,059,709
2010 9,797,484 2,097,555
2009 9,509,423 2,141,669
2008 9,228,466 2,177,322
2007 8,953,969 2,200,325
2006 8,693,242 2,218,357
2005 8,426,144 2,238,799
2004 8,159,094 2,263,122
2003 7,913,070 2,287,955
2002 7,675,426 2,310,173
2001 7,445,596 2,337,170
2000 7,221,619 2,367,550
1999 7,002,818 2,390,482
1998 6,789,489 2,410,019
1997 6,583,365 2,432,851
1996 6,391,858 2,457,222
1995 6,226,773 2,485,056
1994 6,096,506 2,520,742
1993 5,872,706 2,563,290
1992 5,617,844 2,614,338
1991 5,446,932 2,650,581
1990 5,281,479 2,663,151
1989 5,121,657 2,666,955
1988 4,967,341 2,653,434
1987 4,818,486 2,626,583
1986 4,675,420 2,599,892
1985 4,538,012 2,578,873
1984 4,405,895 2,562,047
1983 4,278,978 2,546,011
1982 4,156,596 2,531,080
1981 4,038,307 2,519,421
1980 3,925,251 2,511,701
1979 3,818,528 2,505,953
1978 3,718,305 2,497,921
1977 3,623,202 2,485,073
1976 3,532,196 2,470,989
1975 3,445,407 2,456,130
1974 3,362,633 2,437,186
1973 3,283,496 2,415,819
1972 3,207,543 2,395,674
1971 3,134,767 2,376,389
1970 3,065,057 2,359,164
1969 2,998,222 2,343,173
1968 2,934,257 2,323,619
1967 2,872,997 2,301,220
1966 2,814,317 2,283,217
1965 2,757,936 2,265,919
1964 2,704,003 2,240,623
1963 2,652,908 2,210,919
1962 2,604,659 2,181,586
1961 2,559,223 2,152,681
1960 2,517,286 2,120,979

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Benin increased by 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth), while Latvia lost 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Benin gained 3,575,005 people (a 30.6% growth), while Latvia's population decreased by 129,774 people (a 6.62% decline).

Benin was ranked 89th most populous country in 2006 and is 76th in 2026. Latvia was ranked 140th in 2006 and ranked 149th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Benin's population will grow by 60.6% to 24,533,080 people with a rank change from 76th to 68th. The population of Latvia will decrease by 17.5% to 1,509,248 people and rank change from 149th to 155th.

Benin is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 40M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 923K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Benin
Factual

Projection
Latvia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Benin Latvia
2100 0.43% -1.02%
2099 0.45% -1.01%
2098 0.45% -0.98%
2097 0.49% -0.98%
2096 0.51% -0.96%
2095 0.54% -0.95%
2094 0.54% -0.94%
2093 0.56% -0.94%
2092 0.57% -0.94%
2091 0.59% -0.93%
2090 0.63% -0.93%
2089 0.65% -0.93%
2088 0.67% -0.94%
2087 0.68% -0.94%
2086 0.72% -0.94%
2085 0.73% -0.96%
2084 0.76% -0.98%
2083 0.8% -0.98%
2082 0.8% -0.98%
2081 0.83% -0.99%
2080 0.85% -1.01%
2079 0.88% -1%
2078 0.9% -0.99%
2077 0.92% -1%
2076 0.94% -1.01%
2075 0.99% -1%
2074 1.01% -0.99%
2073 1.05% -0.99%
2072 1.06% -1.01%
2071 1.1% -1.01%
2070 1.12% -1%
2069 1.13% -1.03%
2068 1.15% -1.03%
2067 1.18% -1.02%
2066 1.21% -1.04%
2065 1.24% -1.04%
2064 1.25% -1.02%
2063 1.28% -1.01%
2062 1.3% -1.01%
2061 1.33% -1.03%
2060 1.35% -1.01%
2059 1.37% -1%
2058 1.41% -1%
2057 1.42% -0.99%
2056 1.48% -0.96%
2055 1.51% -0.95%
2054 1.52% -0.93%
2053 1.57% -0.91%
2052 1.6% -0.85%
2051 1.63% -0.84%
2050 1.66% -0.84%
2049 1.69% -0.83%
2048 1.72% -0.81%
2047 1.77% -0.8%
2046 1.82% -0.81%
2045 1.82% -0.78%
2044 1.87% -0.78%
2043 1.91% -0.77%
2042 1.93% -0.79%
2041 1.96% -0.77%
2040 1.99% -0.79%
2039 2.03% -0.78%
2038 2.03% -0.77%
2037 2.07% -0.79%
2036 2.1% -0.78%
2035 2.12% -0.8%
2034 2.15% -0.82%
2033 2.17% -0.83%
2032 2.2% -0.82%
2031 2.22% -0.84%
2030 2.27% -0.81%
2029 2.3% -0.8%
2028 2.34% -0.79%
2027 2.39% -0.77%
2026 2.42% -1.13%
2025 2.45% -0.83%
2024 2.49% -0.93%
2023 2.55% 0.23%
2022 2.58% -0.27%
2021 2.63% -0.84%
2020 2.7% -0.7%
2019 2.77% -0.69%
2018 2.85% -0.78%
2017 2.92% -0.88%
2016 2.97% -0.91%
2015 3% -0.82%
2014 3% -0.94%
2013 2.99% -1.07%
2012 3.01% -1.23%
2011 3.02% -1.8%
2010 3.03% -2.06%
2009 3.04% -1.64%
2008 3.07% -1.05%
2007 3% -0.81%
2006 3.17% -0.91%
2005 3.27% -1.07%
2004 3.11% -1.09%
2003 3.1% -0.96%
2002 3.09% -1.16%
2001 3.1% -1.28%
2000 3.12% -0.96%
1999 3.14% -0.81%
1998 3.13% -0.94%
1997 3% -0.99%
1996 2.65% -1.12%
1995 2.14% -1.42%
1994 3.81% -1.66%
1993 4.54% -1.95%
1992 3.14% -1.37%
1991 3.13% -0.47%
1990 3.12% -0.14%
1989 3.11% 0.51%
1988 3.09% 1.02%
1987 3.06% 1.03%
1986 3.03% 0.82%
1985 3% 0.66%
1984 2.97% 0.63%
1983 2.94% 0.59%
1982 2.93% 0.46%
1981 2.88% 0.31%
1980 2.79% 0.23%
1979 2.7% 0.32%
1978 2.62% 0.52%
1977 2.58% 0.57%
1976 2.52% 0.6%
1975 2.46% 0.78%
1974 2.41% 0.88%
1973 2.37% 0.84%
1972 2.32% 0.81%
1971 2.27% 0.73%
1970 2.23% 0.68%
1969 2.18% 0.84%
1968 2.13% 0.97%
1967 2.09% 0.79%
1966 2.04% 0.76%
1965 1.99% 1.13%
1964 1.93% 1.34%
1963 1.85% 1.34%
1962 1.78% 1.34%
1961 1.67% 1.49%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Benin grew by 2.49%, while Latvia's population declined by 0.93%.

Live population counters

Benin Latvia
Current population
15272847
1829763
Population rank 76/197 149/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.02%
One net population change
1.49 minutes
29.9 minutes
One birth every
1.1 minutes
36.2 minutes
One death every
4.23 minutes
18.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +964 -48
Annual growth/decline +351,690 -17,586
Annual growth/decline rate +2.49% -0.93%
Population growth rate rank 27/197 193/197
One migration net change every
1.12 hours
1.2 hours
Annual migration change -7,847 -7,330
Net migration rank 127/196 125/196
Foreign-born residents 418,202 220,471
Foreign-born residents rank 88/195 108/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.9% 11.8%
Foreign-born share rank 118/195 57/195

Natural population change vs migration

Benin
Natural

Migration
Latvia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Benin Latvia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,847 - -7,330
2024 - -7,725 - -2,225
2023 353,933 -192 -13,563 7,966
2022 349,518 -192 -14,847 22,027
2021 341,103 1,729 -17,337 -280
2020 341,929 1,729 -11,402 -3,147
2019 339,817 3,366 -8,995 -3,416
2018 340,270 3,372 -9,636 -4,972
2017 339,763 3,716 -7,963 -7,867
2016 336,559 3,837 -6,663 -12,327
2015 330,573 3,369 -6,526 -10,826
2014 323,753 3,667 -6,779 -8,799
2013 315,804 -887 -8,252 -14,386
2012 306,180 1,260 -9,154 -11,914
2011 296,348 4,283 -9,886 -20,202
2010 287,703 3,947 -10,278 -36,128
2009 280,204 4,279 -7,924 -34,807
2008 274,242 3,198 -6,531 -22,445
2007 271,305 241 -9,021 -8,027
2006 265,040 -15,135 -10,204 -9,211
2005 253,795 30,495 -10,746 -11,134
2004 245,630 4,173 -11,542 -15,136
2003 237,962 4,283 -11,439 -11,422
2002 229,472 3,572 -12,475 -9,160
2001 222,877 3,732 -13,322 -18,634
2000 218,013 3,335 -11,838 -15,679
1999 213,074 3,177 -13,387 -3,229
1998 208,342 2,051 -15,906 -5,504
1997 203,182 -1,322 -14,841 -9,183
1996 197,643 -16,490 -14,498 -9,888
1995 194,481 -45,469 -17,396 -13,288
1994 196,637 -85,128 -17,645 -21,446
1993 179,858 156,223 -12,560 -32,914
1992 173,794 -138 -3,660 -52,180
1991 168,174 0 0 -12,020
1990 163,055 -333 2,929 -13,196
1989 157,235 -315 6,401 -4,960
1988 153,580 -1,867 9,022 15,784
1987 147,783 -1,792 9,981 19,249
1986 142,039 -1,899 10,660 13,972
1985 136,621 -1,953 5,673 12,037
1984 131,590 -2,018 7,430 8,847
1983 126,349 -2,090 8,147 8,115
1982 122,748 -2,253 6,327 8,116
1981 118,634 -2,543 3,779 6,536
1980 112,969 -2,946 3,265 3,099
1979 106,782 -3,365 2,506 3,661
1978 100,762 -3,731 2,997 7,399
1977 97,200 -4,022 3,480 11,992
1976 93,141 -4,308 4,200 8,870
1975 89,350 -4,607 4,913 12,166
1974 85,623 -4,814 6,824 14,420
1973 82,422 -4,960 6,040 15,997
1972 79,415 -4,970 7,666 11,077
1971 76,034 -4,921 8,793 10,846
1970 73,156 -4,851 7,785 12,494
1969 70,155 -4,792 6,561 13,718
1968 67,327 -4,756 7,668 13,465
1967 64,709 -4,756 7,825 14,177
1966 62,169 -4,764 8,677 13,465
1965 60,154 -4,793 8,384 13,218
1964 57,352 -4,839 12,100 13,010
1963 54,514 -4,847 11,055 12,308
1962 51,664 -4,844 11,562 12,344
1961 48,838 -4,791 14,207 12,364
1960 44,564 -4,722 14,211 11,420

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.3% of the population change in Benin is from natural causes (a gain of 3,397,218 people) and 0.71% is from migration (a gain of 24,401 people). In Latvia 82.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 103,711 people) and 17.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,641 people).

As of 2024, 418,202 residents or 2.9% of the population were not native-born in Benin, compared to 220,471 people or 11.8% in Latvia.

Biggest cities by population

Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K
Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/latvia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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