The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 527,326 in 2025 vs 21,756,000 people in Sri Lanka in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,853 people compared to 21,926,160 in Sri Lanka.
Population statistics:
- Sri Lanka's population is 41.3 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
- Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Sri Lanka is the 63rd.
- The countries together account for 0.27% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.26% for Sri Lanka.
- For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.26% per year vs +0.42% in Sri Lanka.
- Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 531K (8.18% growth), while Sri Lanka has grown from 20.4M to 21.9M (7.73% growth).
Cape Verde vs Sri Lanka: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Cape Verde
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2100 | 419,997 | 20,009,380 |
| 2099 | 424,272 | 20,121,095 |
| 2098 | 428,479 | 20,234,513 |
| 2097 | 432,755 | 20,345,619 |
| 2096 | 437,010 | 20,456,607 |
| 2095 | 441,329 | 20,566,246 |
| 2094 | 445,663 | 20,674,019 |
| 2093 | 450,029 | 20,780,946 |
| 2092 | 454,324 | 20,886,274 |
| 2091 | 458,616 | 20,990,047 |
| 2090 | 462,925 | 21,095,968 |
| 2089 | 467,304 | 21,198,788 |
| 2088 | 471,550 | 21,299,229 |
| 2087 | 475,770 | 21,398,269 |
| 2086 | 479,948 | 21,496,892 |
| 2085 | 484,130 | 21,594,661 |
| 2084 | 488,284 | 21,687,323 |
| 2083 | 492,265 | 21,778,597 |
| 2082 | 496,287 | 21,866,395 |
| 2081 | 500,248 | 21,954,337 |
| 2080 | 504,114 | 22,038,953 |
| 2079 | 507,910 | 22,122,744 |
| 2078 | 511,491 | 22,200,069 |
| 2077 | 514,982 | 22,274,355 |
| 2076 | 518,448 | 22,345,857 |
| 2075 | 521,841 | 22,414,609 |
| 2074 | 525,092 | 22,485,066 |
| 2073 | 528,231 | 22,550,427 |
| 2072 | 531,275 | 22,610,645 |
| 2071 | 534,138 | 22,669,042 |
| 2070 | 537,082 | 22,725,948 |
| 2069 | 539,993 | 22,779,050 |
| 2068 | 542,768 | 22,831,596 |
| 2067 | 545,560 | 22,885,941 |
| 2066 | 548,154 | 22,935,123 |
| 2065 | 550,545 | 22,985,942 |
| 2064 | 552,744 | 23,030,844 |
| 2063 | 554,888 | 23,071,114 |
| 2062 | 556,973 | 23,107,970 |
| 2061 | 558,855 | 23,139,924 |
| 2060 | 560,518 | 23,171,649 |
| 2059 | 562,114 | 23,199,387 |
| 2058 | 563,436 | 23,224,997 |
| 2057 | 564,587 | 23,247,211 |
| 2056 | 565,521 | 23,267,292 |
| 2055 | 566,347 | 23,278,653 |
| 2054 | 567,010 | 23,287,520 |
| 2053 | 567,363 | 23,297,347 |
| 2052 | 567,478 | 23,301,287 |
| 2051 | 567,476 | 23,302,108 |
| 2050 | 567,344 | 23,299,282 |
| 2049 | 567,002 | 23,293,630 |
| 2048 | 566,562 | 23,283,465 |
| 2047 | 566,027 | 23,267,251 |
| 2046 | 565,225 | 23,244,081 |
| 2045 | 564,268 | 23,212,221 |
| 2044 | 563,194 | 23,181,041 |
| 2043 | 562,030 | 23,144,217 |
| 2042 | 560,769 | 23,103,489 |
| 2041 | 559,386 | 23,056,478 |
| 2040 | 557,874 | 23,005,928 |
| 2039 | 556,224 | 22,948,866 |
| 2038 | 554,435 | 22,888,821 |
| 2037 | 552,627 | 22,822,943 |
| 2036 | 550,801 | 22,756,462 |
| 2035 | 548,853 | 22,685,766 |
| 2034 | 546,915 | 22,611,514 |
| 2033 | 545,056 | 22,532,374 |
| 2032 | 542,980 | 22,449,310 |
| 2031 | 540,984 | 22,364,063 |
| 2030 | 538,671 | 22,273,377 |
| 2029 | 536,441 | 22,181,300 |
| 2028 | 534,196 | 22,082,826 |
| 2027 | 531,944 | 21,979,196 |
| 2026 | 529,702 | 21,870,145 |
| 2025 | 527,326 | 21,756,000 |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 21,916,000 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 22,037,000 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 22,181,000 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 22,156,000 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 21,919,000 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 21,803,000 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 21,670,000 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 21,453,000 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 21,209,000 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 20,970,000 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 20,778,000 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 20,585,000 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 21,169,458 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 21,009,048 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 20,879,089 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 20,756,435 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 20,629,378 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 20,492,545 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 20,352,411 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 20,216,524 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 20,087,605 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 19,951,521 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 19,805,752 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 19,600,362 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 19,293,054 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 18,944,731 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 18,596,003 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 18,248,200 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 17,905,018 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 17,564,068 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 17,275,773 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 17,025,918 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 16,739,284 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 16,475,354 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 16,352,458 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 16,248,557 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 16,078,621 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 15,916,576 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 15,731,256 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 15,544,154 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 15,441,860 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 15,388,794 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 15,286,567 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 15,099,414 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 14,847,974 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 14,579,614 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 14,310,128 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 14,049,371 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 13,796,770 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 13,548,984 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 13,305,693 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 13,060,916 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 12,809,205 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 12,551,910 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 12,287,110 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 12,013,858 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 11,736,088 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 11,457,328 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 11,183,928 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 10,916,965 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 10,653,397 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 10,395,040 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 10,143,754 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 9,899,372 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 9,661,389 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/sri-lanka | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while Sri Lanka gained 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 18,299 people (a 3.57% growth), while Sri Lanka's population increased by 717,160 people (a 3.38% growth).
Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. Sri Lanka was ranked 55th in 2006 and ranked 63rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.87% to 567,344 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Sri Lanka will increase by 6.26% to 23,299,282 people and rank change from 63rd to 71st.
Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 567K people compared to the peak of 23.3M people in 2051 for Sri Lanka.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2100 | -1.01% | -0.56% |
| 2099 | -0.98% | -0.56% |
| 2098 | -0.99% | -0.55% |
| 2097 | -0.97% | -0.54% |
| 2096 | -0.98% | -0.53% |
| 2095 | -0.97% | -0.52% |
| 2094 | -0.97% | -0.51% |
| 2093 | -0.95% | -0.5% |
| 2092 | -0.94% | -0.49% |
| 2091 | -0.93% | -0.5% |
| 2090 | -0.94% | -0.49% |
| 2089 | -0.9% | -0.47% |
| 2088 | -0.89% | -0.46% |
| 2087 | -0.87% | -0.46% |
| 2086 | -0.86% | -0.45% |
| 2085 | -0.85% | -0.43% |
| 2084 | -0.81% | -0.42% |
| 2083 | -0.81% | -0.4% |
| 2082 | -0.79% | -0.4% |
| 2081 | -0.77% | -0.38% |
| 2080 | -0.75% | -0.38% |
| 2079 | -0.7% | -0.35% |
| 2078 | -0.68% | -0.33% |
| 2077 | -0.67% | -0.32% |
| 2076 | -0.65% | -0.31% |
| 2075 | -0.62% | -0.31% |
| 2074 | -0.59% | -0.29% |
| 2073 | -0.57% | -0.27% |
| 2072 | -0.54% | -0.26% |
| 2071 | -0.55% | -0.25% |
| 2070 | -0.54% | -0.23% |
| 2069 | -0.51% | -0.23% |
| 2068 | -0.51% | -0.24% |
| 2067 | -0.47% | -0.21% |
| 2066 | -0.43% | -0.22% |
| 2065 | -0.4% | -0.19% |
| 2064 | -0.39% | -0.17% |
| 2063 | -0.37% | -0.16% |
| 2062 | -0.34% | -0.14% |
| 2061 | -0.3% | -0.14% |
| 2060 | -0.28% | -0.12% |
| 2059 | -0.23% | -0.11% |
| 2058 | -0.2% | -0.1% |
| 2057 | -0.17% | -0.09% |
| 2056 | -0.15% | -0.05% |
| 2055 | -0.12% | -0.04% |
| 2054 | -0.06% | -0.04% |
| 2053 | -0.02% | -0.02% |
| 2052 | 0% | -0.004% |
| 2051 | 0.02% | 0.01% |
| 2050 | 0.06% | 0.02% |
| 2049 | 0.08% | 0.04% |
| 2048 | 0.09% | 0.07% |
| 2047 | 0.14% | 0.1% |
| 2046 | 0.17% | 0.14% |
| 2045 | 0.19% | 0.13% |
| 2044 | 0.21% | 0.16% |
| 2043 | 0.22% | 0.18% |
| 2042 | 0.25% | 0.2% |
| 2041 | 0.27% | 0.22% |
| 2040 | 0.3% | 0.25% |
| 2039 | 0.32% | 0.26% |
| 2038 | 0.33% | 0.29% |
| 2037 | 0.33% | 0.29% |
| 2036 | 0.35% | 0.31% |
| 2035 | 0.35% | 0.33% |
| 2034 | 0.34% | 0.35% |
| 2033 | 0.38% | 0.37% |
| 2032 | 0.37% | 0.38% |
| 2031 | 0.43% | 0.41% |
| 2030 | 0.42% | 0.42% |
| 2029 | 0.42% | 0.45% |
| 2028 | 0.42% | 0.47% |
| 2027 | 0.42% | 0.5% |
| 2026 | 0.45% | 0.52% |
| 2025 | 0.47% | -0.73% |
| 2024 | 0.49% | -0.55% |
| 2023 | 0.5% | -0.65% |
| 2022 | 0.6% | 0.11% |
| 2021 | 0.38% | 1.08% |
| 2020 | 0.11% | 0.53% |
| 2019 | 0.13% | 0.61% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | 1.01% |
| 2017 | 0.07% | 1.15% |
| 2016 | 0.03% | 1.14% |
| 2015 | 0.01% | 0.92% |
| 2014 | 0.02% | 0.94% |
| 2013 | 0.05% | -2.76% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | 0.76% |
| 2011 | 0.33% | 0.62% |
| 2010 | 0.72% | 0.59% |
| 2009 | 0.95% | 0.62% |
| 2008 | 1.04% | 0.67% |
| 2007 | 1.11% | 0.69% |
| 2006 | 1.16% | 0.67% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | 0.64% |
| 2004 | 1.26% | 0.68% |
| 2003 | 1.36% | 0.74% |
| 2002 | 1.47% | 1.05% |
| 2001 | 1.54% | 1.59% |
| 2000 | 1.52% | 1.84% |
| 1999 | 1.53% | 1.88% |
| 1998 | 1.61% | 1.91% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | 1.92% |
| 1996 | 1.79% | 1.94% |
| 1995 | 1.92% | 1.67% |
| 1994 | 2.06% | 1.47% |
| 1993 | 2.17% | 1.71% |
| 1992 | 2.3% | 1.6% |
| 1991 | 2.44% | 0.75% |
| 1990 | 2.07% | 0.64% |
| 1989 | 1.51% | 1.06% |
| 1988 | 1.41% | 1.02% |
| 1987 | 1.42% | 1.18% |
| 1986 | 1.42% | 1.2% |
| 1985 | 1.42% | 0.66% |
| 1984 | 1.44% | 0.34% |
| 1983 | 1.48% | 0.67% |
| 1982 | 1.49% | 1.24% |
| 1981 | 1.41% | 1.69% |
| 1980 | 1.2% | 1.84% |
| 1979 | 1.05% | 1.88% |
| 1978 | 1.06% | 1.86% |
| 1977 | 1.09% | 1.83% |
| 1976 | 1.18% | 1.83% |
| 1975 | 1.08% | 1.83% |
| 1974 | 0.9% | 1.87% |
| 1973 | 0.84% | 1.97% |
| 1972 | 1.14% | 2.05% |
| 1971 | 2.14% | 2.16% |
| 1970 | 3.09% | 2.27% |
| 1969 | 3.36% | 2.37% |
| 1968 | 3.35% | 2.43% |
| 1967 | 3.33% | 2.44% |
| 1966 | 3.32% | 2.45% |
| 1965 | 3.31% | 2.47% |
| 1964 | 3.33% | 2.49% |
| 1963 | 3.36% | 2.48% |
| 1962 | 3.18% | 2.47% |
| 1961 | 2.41% | 2.46% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/sri-lanka | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.47%, while Sri Lanka's population declined by 0.73%.
Live population counters
|
Cape Verde
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
530853
|
21926160
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 63/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.006% | 0.26% |
| One net population change |
3.59 hours
|
3.29 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.37 hours
|
2.37 minutes
|
| One death every |
3.28 hours
|
3.07 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +7 | -438 |
| Annual growth/decline | +2,449 | -160,000 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.47% | -0.73% |
| Population growth rate rank | 132/197 | 190/197 |
| One migration net change every |
6.84 hours
|
17.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -1,284 | -30,724 |
| Net migration rank | 94/196 | 165/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 16,515 | 40,698 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 171/195 | 156/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 3.1% | 0.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 116/195 | 190/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Sri Lanka
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -1,284 | - | -30,724 |
| 2024 | 3,741 | -1,209 | 50,407 | -27,245 |
| 2023 | 3,798 | -1,226 | 66,111 | -28,011 |
| 2022 | 3,864 | -1,253 | 95,378 | -27,435 |
| 2021 | 3,575 | 0 | 121,858 | -29,586 |
| 2020 | 3,734 | -3,362 | 170,968 | -29,875 |
| 2019 | 4,773 | -4,001 | 172,243 | -28,426 |
| 2018 | 5,282 | -4,679 | 183,610 | -28,607 |
| 2017 | 5,993 | -5,550 | 187,993 | -22,324 |
| 2016 | 6,238 | -6,004 | 194,232 | -18,388 |
| 2015 | 6,314 | -6,226 | 201,815 | -29,797 |
| 2014 | 6,622 | -6,578 | 211,541 | -33,672 |
| 2013 | 6,780 | -6,622 | 221,021 | -37,754 |
| 2012 | 7,157 | -6,779 | 229,138 | -41,955 |
| 2011 | 7,874 | -7,226 | 224,461 | -90,839 |
| 2010 | 7,746 | -5,069 | 224,325 | -98,060 |
| 2009 | 7,216 | -2,618 | 200,175 | -81,130 |
| 2008 | 7,313 | -2,340 | 232,225 | -97,144 |
| 2007 | 7,559 | -2,200 | 248,287 | -109,695 |
| 2006 | 7,980 | -2,408 | 248,706 | -107,045 |
| 2005 | 8,428 | -2,768 | 248,683 | -118,594 |
| 2004 | 8,825 | -2,993 | 212,527 | -84,795 |
| 2003 | 9,037 | -2,898 | 252,008 | -107,573 |
| 2002 | 9,278 | -2,751 | 252,840 | -105,718 |
| 2001 | 9,510 | -2,528 | 244,377 | 19,273 |
| 2000 | 9,752 | -2,772 | 227,060 | 123,894 |
| 1999 | 9,989 | -3,371 | 206,876 | 138,799 |
| 1998 | 10,187 | -3,332 | 201,059 | 150,724 |
| 1997 | 10,323 | -3,211 | 208,193 | 135,636 |
| 1996 | 10,613 | -3,297 | 215,290 | 127,236 |
| 1995 | 10,764 | -3,125 | 221,957 | 117,416 |
| 1994 | 11,410 | -3,299 | 228,904 | 8,323 |
| 1993 | 11,805 | -3,393 | 226,257 | 36,232 |
| 1992 | 11,915 | -3,231 | 222,230 | 88,542 |
| 1991 | 11,899 | -2,924 | 218,117 | -1,047 |
| 1990 | 11,738 | -2,398 | 224,454 | -195,736 |
| 1989 | 11,608 | -5,704 | 212,401 | -33,305 |
| 1988 | 11,523 | -6,474 | 219,184 | -58,415 |
| 1987 | 11,426 | -6,418 | 226,414 | -63,105 |
| 1986 | 11,295 | -6,314 | 233,782 | -26,460 |
| 1985 | 11,105 | -6,192 | 247,836 | -80,950 |
| 1984 | 10,835 | -6,035 | 263,175 | -225,450 |
| 1983 | 10,736 | -5,834 | 277,768 | -209,362 |
| 1982 | 10,597 | -5,629 | 300,030 | -163,987 |
| 1981 | 10,470 | -5,684 | 328,096 | -89,824 |
| 1980 | 10,276 | -5,980 | 328,155 | -63,541 |
| 1979 | 10,223 | -6,875 | 329,791 | -57,683 |
| 1978 | 10,152 | -6,833 | 317,055 | -50,189 |
| 1977 | 10,036 | -6,730 | 300,038 | -45,383 |
| 1976 | 9,833 | -6,389 | 291,816 | -41,258 |
| 1975 | 9,601 | -5,829 | 282,496 | -37,475 |
| 1974 | 9,295 | -6,512 | 275,521 | -33,979 |
| 1973 | 9,003 | -6,410 | 278,577 | -30,582 |
| 1972 | 8,716 | -6,316 | 282,494 | -27,071 |
| 1971 | 8,359 | -4,085 | 281,200 | -22,021 |
| 1970 | 7,878 | 172 | 286,719 | -16,299 |
| 1969 | 7,625 | 1,608 | 286,218 | -10,152 |
| 1968 | 7,408 | 1,521 | 286,642 | -7,163 |
| 1967 | 7,214 | 1,376 | 284,738 | -6,696 |
| 1966 | 7,039 | 1,230 | 275,549 | -6,794 |
| 1965 | 6,877 | 1,093 | 272,422 | -7,249 |
| 1964 | 6,725 | 1,006 | 269,584 | -7,614 |
| 1963 | 6,589 | 945 | 262,880 | -8,118 |
| 1962 | 6,468 | 904 | 256,719 | -8,909 |
| 1961 | 6,247 | 49 | 251,087 | -10,144 |
| 1960 | 6,098 | -2,267 | 247,631 | -12,610 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/sri-lanka | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 58.5% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 47,312 people) and 41.5% is from migration (a loss of 33,510 people). In Sri Lanka 84.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,444,615 people) and 15.7% is from migration (a loss of 269,694 people).
As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 40,698 people or 0.2% in Sri Lanka.
Biggest cities by population
|
Cape Verde
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Praia | 159K |
| Mindelo | 70.5K |
| Assomada | 12K |
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Colombo | 648K |
| Gampaha | 191K |
| Beruwala | 165K |
| Negombo | 142K |
| Kandy | 120K |
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte | 116K |
| Trincomalee | 99.1K |
| Galle | 93.1K |
| Matara | 68.2K |
| Anuradhapura | 63.2K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Cape Verde and Sri Lanka
|
Cape Verde
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 78 years |
| Average age | 31.9 years | 36 years |
| Median age | 30 years | 34.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.51 births per woman | 1.95 births per woman |
| Population density | 340 ppl/mi² | 916 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/sri-lanka | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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