The latest officially reported population of Sri Lanka was 21,916,000 in 2024 vs 71,668,011 people in Thailand in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sri Lanka's population is 22,125,995 people compared to 71,619,867 in Thailand.
Population statistics:
- Thailand's population is 3.24 times bigger than Sri Lanka's.
- Sri Lanka is ranked the 63rd most populous country in the world, while Thailand is the 21st.
- The countries together account for 1.13% of the world: 0.27% for Sri Lanka vs 0.87% for Thailand.
- For the last 10 years, Sri Lanka has had an average growth rate of +0.57% per year vs +0.23% in Thailand.
- Since 2005, the population of Sri Lanka has increased from 20.2M people to 22.1M (9.45% growth), while Thailand has grown from 66M to 71.6M (8.49% growth).
- Sri Lanka is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 23.5M people, while Thailand's population already peaked in 2022 at 71.7M people and is projected to decrease to 45.6M people by 2100.
Sri Lanka vs Thailand: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
22125995
|
71619867
|
| Population rank | 63/197 | 21/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.27% | 0.87% |
| One net population change |
4.34 minutes
|
15.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
2.13 minutes
|
53.3 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.91 minutes
|
49.5 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
19.3 minutes
|
22.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -27,245 | +23,321 |
| Daily growth/decline | -332 | -94 |
| Annual growth/decline | -121,000 | -34,424 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.55% | -0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 187/197 | 170/197 |
Sri Lanka and Thailand: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,661,389 | 26,851,747 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,899,372 | 27,650,334 | 2.46% | 2.97% |
| 1962 | 10,143,754 | 28,481,040 | 2.47% | 3% |
| 1963 | 10,395,040 | 29,342,322 | 2.48% | 3.02% |
| 1964 | 10,653,397 | 30,232,141 | 2.49% | 3.03% |
| 1965 | 10,916,965 | 31,149,337 | 2.47% | 3.03% |
| 1966 | 11,183,928 | 32,086,071 | 2.45% | 3.01% |
| 1967 | 11,457,328 | 33,037,801 | 2.44% | 2.97% |
| 1968 | 11,736,088 | 34,002,560 | 2.43% | 2.92% |
| 1969 | 12,013,858 | 34,973,782 | 2.37% | 2.86% |
| 1970 | 12,287,110 | 35,954,408 | 2.27% | 2.8% |
| 1971 | 12,551,910 | 36,937,387 | 2.16% | 2.73% |
| 1972 | 12,809,205 | 37,933,929 | 2.05% | 2.7% |
| 1973 | 13,060,916 | 38,947,787 | 1.97% | 2.67% |
| 1974 | 13,305,693 | 39,952,891 | 1.87% | 2.58% |
| 1975 | 13,548,984 | 40,940,005 | 1.83% | 2.47% |
| 1976 | 13,796,770 | 41,896,504 | 1.83% | 2.34% |
| 1977 | 14,049,371 | 42,843,974 | 1.83% | 2.26% |
| 1978 | 14,310,128 | 43,788,976 | 1.86% | 2.21% |
| 1979 | 14,579,614 | 44,718,434 | 1.88% | 2.12% |
| 1980 | 14,847,974 | 45,650,022 | 1.84% | 2.08% |
| 1981 | 15,099,414 | 46,575,855 | 1.69% | 2.03% |
| 1982 | 15,286,567 | 47,494,577 | 1.24% | 1.97% |
| 1983 | 15,388,794 | 48,423,309 | 0.67% | 1.96% |
| 1984 | 15,441,860 | 49,351,708 | 0.34% | 1.92% |
| 1985 | 15,544,154 | 50,270,753 | 0.66% | 1.86% |
| 1986 | 15,731,256 | 51,177,834 | 1.2% | 1.8% |
| 1987 | 15,916,576 | 52,074,105 | 1.18% | 1.75% |
| 1988 | 16,078,621 | 52,969,595 | 1.02% | 1.72% |
| 1989 | 16,248,557 | 53,848,956 | 1.06% | 1.66% |
| 1990 | 16,352,458 | 54,738,329 | 0.64% | 1.65% |
| 1991 | 16,475,354 | 55,637,434 | 0.75% | 1.64% |
| 1992 | 16,739,284 | 56,528,834 | 1.6% | 1.6% |
| 1993 | 17,025,918 | 57,408,198 | 1.71% | 1.56% |
| 1994 | 17,275,773 | 58,260,854 | 1.47% | 1.49% |
| 1995 | 17,564,068 | 59,098,232 | 1.67% | 1.44% |
| 1996 | 17,905,018 | 59,920,064 | 1.94% | 1.39% |
| 1997 | 18,248,200 | 60,724,584 | 1.92% | 1.34% |
| 1998 | 18,596,003 | 61,522,630 | 1.91% | 1.31% |
| 1999 | 18,944,731 | 62,299,043 | 1.88% | 1.26% |
| 2000 | 19,293,054 | 63,007,815 | 1.84% | 1.14% |
| 2001 | 19,600,362 | 63,651,141 | 1.59% | 1.02% |
| 2002 | 19,805,752 | 64,266,437 | 1.05% | 0.97% |
| 2003 | 19,951,521 | 64,868,166 | 0.74% | 0.94% |
| 2004 | 20,087,605 | 65,452,047 | 0.68% | 0.9% |
| 2005 | 20,216,524 | 66,017,420 | 0.64% | 0.86% |
| 2006 | 20,352,411 | 66,567,687 | 0.67% | 0.83% |
| 2007 | 20,492,545 | 67,102,394 | 0.69% | 0.8% |
| 2008 | 20,629,378 | 67,619,830 | 0.67% | 0.77% |
| 2009 | 20,756,435 | 68,121,080 | 0.62% | 0.74% |
| 2010 | 20,879,089 | 68,579,447 | 0.59% | 0.67% |
| 2011 | 21,009,048 | 69,007,208 | 0.62% | 0.62% |
| 2012 | 21,169,458 | 69,436,098 | 0.76% | 0.62% |
| 2013 | 20,585,000 | 69,845,114 | -2.76% | 0.59% |
| 2014 | 20,778,000 | 70,216,367 | 0.94% | 0.53% |
| 2015 | 20,970,000 | 70,540,795 | 0.92% | 0.46% |
| 2016 | 21,209,000 | 70,859,841 | 1.14% | 0.45% |
| 2017 | 21,453,000 | 71,160,187 | 1.15% | 0.42% |
| 2018 | 21,670,000 | 71,376,079 | 1.01% | 0.3% |
| 2019 | 21,803,000 | 71,522,271 | 0.61% | 0.2% |
| 2020 | 21,919,000 | 71,641,484 | 0.53% | 0.17% |
| 2021 | 22,156,000 | 71,727,332 | 1.08% | 0.12% |
| 2022 | 22,181,000 | 71,735,329 | 0.11% | 0.01% |
| 2023 | 22,037,000 | 71,702,435 | -0.65% | -0.05% |
| 2024 | 21,916,000 | 71,668,011 | -0.55% | -0.05% |
| 2025 | 22,035,440 | 71,619,867 | 0.54% | -0.07% |
| 2026 | 22,148,172 | 71,559,621 | 0.51% | -0.08% |
| 2027 | 22,255,601 | 71,488,156 | 0.49% | -0.1% |
| 2028 | 22,357,682 | 71,406,996 | 0.46% | -0.11% |
| 2029 | 22,453,922 | 71,316,195 | 0.43% | -0.13% |
| 2030 | 22,546,245 | 71,215,017 | 0.41% | -0.14% |
| 2031 | 22,635,106 | 71,104,025 | 0.39% | -0.16% |
| 2032 | 22,720,118 | 70,982,286 | 0.38% | -0.17% |
| 2033 | 22,802,043 | 70,847,947 | 0.36% | -0.19% |
| 2034 | 22,879,527 | 70,701,651 | 0.34% | -0.21% |
| 2035 | 22,952,739 | 70,540,884 | 0.32% | -0.23% |
| 2036 | 23,022,027 | 70,366,496 | 0.3% | -0.25% |
| 2037 | 23,088,877 | 70,180,031 | 0.29% | -0.26% |
| 2038 | 23,152,480 | 69,979,034 | 0.28% | -0.29% |
| 2039 | 23,211,633 | 69,763,928 | 0.26% | -0.31% |
| 2040 | 23,265,986 | 69,535,003 | 0.23% | -0.33% |
| 2041 | 23,315,260 | 69,288,477 | 0.21% | -0.35% |
| 2042 | 23,359,578 | 69,025,348 | 0.19% | -0.38% |
| 2043 | 23,398,752 | 68,748,075 | 0.17% | -0.4% |
| 2044 | 23,433,096 | 68,456,533 | 0.15% | -0.42% |
| 2045 | 23,464,943 | 68,150,148 | 0.14% | -0.45% |
| 2046 | 23,492,738 | 67,827,309 | 0.12% | -0.47% |
| 2047 | 23,512,629 | 67,489,358 | 0.08% | -0.5% |
| 2048 | 23,525,953 | 67,136,737 | 0.06% | -0.52% |
| 2049 | 23,533,940 | 66,767,316 | 0.03% | -0.55% |
| 2050 | 23,538,230 | 66,382,732 | 0.02% | -0.58% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Sri Lanka increased by 753,476 people (a 3.73% growth), while Thailand gained 4,523,375 people (a 6.85% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Sri Lanka gained 1,155,995 (a 5.51% growth), while Thailand's population increased by 1,079,072 (a 1.53% growth).
Sri Lanka was ranked 53rd most populous country in 2005 and is 63rd in 2025. Thailand was ranked 19th in 2005 and ranked 21st now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Sri Lanka's population will grow by 6.38% to 23,538,230 people with a rank change from 63rd to 70th. The population of Thailand will decrease by 7.31% to 66,382,732 people and rank change from 21st to 31st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Colombo | 753K |
| Gampaha | 191K |
| Beruwala | 165K |
| Negombo | 142K |
| Kandy | 120K |
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte | 116K |
| Trincomalee | 99.1K |
| Galle | 93.1K |
| Matara | 68.2K |
| Anuradhapura | 63.2K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bangkok | 5.68M |
| Chiang Mai | 1.2M |
| Nonthaburi | 256K |
| Pak Kret | 185K |
| Hat Yai | 159K |
| Nakhon Ratchasima | 134K |
| Chaophraya Surasak | 133K |
| Surat Thani | 131K |
| Udon Thani | 130K |
| Klaeng | 130K |
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Population differences between Sri Lanka and Thailand
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 77.9 years | 76.8 years |
| Average age | 35.8 years | 40.8 years |
| Median age | 34.1 years | 41.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.4:51.6 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 1.97 births per woman | 1.21 births per woman |
| Population density | 918 ppl/mi² | 363 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
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