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Population in Sri Lanka compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Sri Lanka was 21,916,000 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sri Lanka's population is 22,185,425 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Sri Lanka's population is 2,375 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Sri Lanka is ranked the 63rd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.27% of the world: 0.27% for Sri Lanka vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Sri Lanka has had an average growth rate of +0.57% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Sri Lanka has increased from 20.4M people to 22.2M (9.01% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

Sri Lanka vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Sri Lanka Tuvalu
2100 20,270,496 12,153
2099 20,383,669 12,146
2098 20,498,567 12,126
2097 20,611,123 12,104
2096 20,723,560 12,081
2095 20,834,629 12,066
2094 20,943,809 12,048
2093 21,052,131 12,028
2092 21,158,833 11,999
2091 21,263,961 11,972
2090 21,371,263 11,941
2089 21,475,426 11,909
2088 21,577,177 11,874
2087 21,677,510 11,847
2086 21,777,420 11,812
2085 21,876,464 11,772
2084 21,970,336 11,728
2083 22,062,801 11,689
2082 22,151,745 11,649
2081 22,240,834 11,609
2080 22,326,555 11,547
2079 22,411,438 11,491
2078 22,489,772 11,441
2077 22,565,028 11,382
2076 22,637,463 11,324
2075 22,707,112 11,268
2074 22,778,489 11,203
2073 22,844,703 11,127
2072 22,905,707 11,069
2071 22,964,866 10,994
2070 23,022,515 10,936
2069 23,076,310 10,866
2068 23,129,541 10,798
2067 23,184,596 10,730
2066 23,234,419 10,666
2065 23,285,901 10,611
2064 23,331,390 10,546
2063 23,372,184 10,482
2062 23,409,522 10,425
2061 23,441,893 10,356
2060 23,474,032 10,299
2059 23,502,132 10,230
2058 23,528,076 10,167
2057 23,550,580 10,115
2056 23,570,923 10,048
2055 23,582,432 9,985
2054 23,591,414 9,927
2053 23,601,371 9,859
2052 23,605,361 9,802
2051 23,606,194 9,731
2050 23,603,330 9,666
2049 23,597,604 9,600
2048 23,587,307 9,533
2047 23,570,881 9,456
2046 23,547,409 9,390
2045 23,515,133 9,329
2044 23,483,546 9,267
2043 23,446,242 9,201
2042 23,404,983 9,136
2041 23,357,358 9,084
2040 23,306,148 9,043
2039 23,248,341 8,992
2038 23,187,512 8,952
2037 23,120,775 8,925
2036 23,053,427 8,910
2035 22,981,808 8,901
2034 22,906,587 8,894
2033 22,826,414 8,903
2032 22,742,267 8,923
2031 22,655,907 8,946
2030 22,564,038 8,997
2029 22,470,759 9,056
2028 22,370,999 9,132
2027 22,266,017 9,226
2026 22,155,543 9,341
2025 22,039,908 9,484
2024 21,916,000 9,646
2023 22,037,000 9,816
2022 22,181,000 9,992
2021 22,156,000 10,194
2020 21,919,000 10,399
2019 21,803,000 10,581
2018 21,670,000 10,751
2017 21,453,000 10,869
2016 21,209,000 10,930
2015 20,970,000 10,963
2014 20,778,000 10,984
2013 20,585,000 11,001
2012 21,169,458 10,934
2011 21,009,048 10,780
2010 20,879,089 10,614
2009 20,756,435 10,461
2008 20,629,378 10,321
2007 20,492,545 10,182
2006 20,352,411 10,056
2005 20,216,524 9,940
2004 20,087,605 9,816
2003 19,951,521 9,695
2002 19,805,752 9,623
2001 19,600,362 9,586
2000 19,293,054 9,544
1999 18,944,731 9,496
1998 18,596,003 9,451
1997 18,248,200 9,400
1996 17,905,018 9,342
1995 17,564,068 9,280
1994 17,275,773 9,207
1993 17,025,918 9,126
1992 16,739,284 9,038
1991 16,475,354 8,928
1990 16,352,458 8,798
1989 16,248,557 8,662
1988 16,078,621 8,518
1987 15,916,576 8,371
1986 15,731,256 8,217
1985 15,544,154 8,046
1984 15,441,860 7,902
1983 15,388,794 7,789
1982 15,286,567 7,664
1981 15,099,414 7,526
1980 14,847,974 7,366
1979 14,579,614 7,184
1978 14,310,128 6,957
1977 14,049,371 6,686
1976 13,796,770 6,404
1975 13,548,984 6,117
1974 13,305,693 5,822
1973 13,060,916 5,681
1972 12,809,205 5,692
1971 12,551,910 5,685
1970 12,287,110 5,663
1969 12,013,858 5,631
1968 11,736,088 5,624
1967 11,457,328 5,652
1966 11,183,928 5,686
1965 10,916,965 5,715
1964 10,653,397 5,752
1963 10,395,040 5,751
1962 10,143,754 5,699
1961 9,899,372 5,648
1960 9,661,389 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Sri Lanka increased by 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Sri Lanka gained 976,425 people (a 4.6% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

Sri Lanka was ranked 55th most populous country in 2006 and is 63rd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Sri Lanka's population will grow by 6.39% to 23,603,330 people with a rank change from 63rd to 70th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Sri Lanka is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 23.6M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Sri Lanka Tuvalu
2100 -0.56% 0.06%
2099 -0.56% 0.17%
2098 -0.55% 0.18%
2097 -0.54% 0.19%
2096 -0.53% 0.12%
2095 -0.52% 0.15%
2094 -0.51% 0.16%
2093 -0.5% 0.25%
2092 -0.49% 0.22%
2091 -0.5% 0.26%
2090 -0.49% 0.27%
2089 -0.47% 0.3%
2088 -0.46% 0.23%
2087 -0.46% 0.29%
2086 -0.45% 0.35%
2085 -0.43% 0.37%
2084 -0.42% 0.33%
2083 -0.4% 0.35%
2082 -0.4% 0.34%
2081 -0.38% 0.54%
2080 -0.38% 0.48%
2079 -0.35% 0.43%
2078 -0.33% 0.52%
2077 -0.32% 0.51%
2076 -0.31% 0.5%
2075 -0.31% 0.58%
2074 -0.29% 0.69%
2073 -0.27% 0.53%
2072 -0.26% 0.68%
2071 -0.25% 0.54%
2070 -0.23% 0.64%
2069 -0.23% 0.63%
2068 -0.24% 0.63%
2067 -0.21% 0.6%
2066 -0.22% 0.51%
2065 -0.19% 0.62%
2064 -0.17% 0.61%
2063 -0.16% 0.55%
2062 -0.14% 0.67%
2061 -0.14% 0.55%
2060 -0.12% 0.68%
2059 -0.11% 0.61%
2058 -0.1% 0.52%
2057 -0.09% 0.66%
2056 -0.05% 0.64%
2055 -0.04% 0.58%
2054 -0.04% 0.69%
2053 -0.02% 0.58%
2052 -0.004% 0.73%
2051 0.01% 0.67%
2050 0.02% 0.69%
2049 0.04% 0.7%
2048 0.07% 0.82%
2047 0.1% 0.71%
2046 0.14% 0.65%
2045 0.13% 0.67%
2044 0.16% 0.71%
2043 0.18% 0.72%
2042 0.2% 0.57%
2041 0.22% 0.46%
2040 0.25% 0.56%
2039 0.26% 0.44%
2038 0.29% 0.31%
2037 0.29% 0.17%
2036 0.31% 0.1%
2035 0.33% 0.08%
2034 0.35% -0.1%
2033 0.37% -0.22%
2032 0.38% -0.27%
2031 0.41% -0.56%
2030 0.42% -0.66%
2029 0.45% -0.83%
2028 0.47% -1.02%
2027 0.5% -1.23%
2026 0.52% -1.51%
2025 0.57% -1.68%
2024 -0.55% -1.73%
2023 -0.65% -1.76%
2022 0.11% -1.98%
2021 1.08% -1.97%
2020 0.53% -1.72%
2019 0.61% -1.58%
2018 1.01% -1.09%
2017 1.15% -0.56%
2016 1.14% -0.3%
2015 0.92% -0.19%
2014 0.94% -0.15%
2013 -2.76% 0.61%
2012 0.76% 1.43%
2011 0.62% 1.56%
2010 0.59% 1.46%
2009 0.62% 1.36%
2008 0.67% 1.37%
2007 0.69% 1.25%
2006 0.67% 1.17%
2005 0.64% 1.26%
2004 0.68% 1.25%
2003 0.74% 0.75%
2002 1.05% 0.39%
2001 1.59% 0.44%
2000 1.84% 0.51%
1999 1.88% 0.48%
1998 1.91% 0.54%
1997 1.92% 0.62%
1996 1.94% 0.67%
1995 1.67% 0.79%
1994 1.47% 0.89%
1993 1.71% 0.97%
1992 1.6% 1.23%
1991 0.75% 1.48%
1990 0.64% 1.57%
1989 1.06% 1.69%
1988 1.02% 1.76%
1987 1.18% 1.87%
1986 1.2% 2.13%
1985 0.66% 1.82%
1984 0.34% 1.45%
1983 0.67% 1.63%
1982 1.24% 1.83%
1981 1.69% 2.17%
1980 1.84% 2.53%
1979 1.88% 3.26%
1978 1.86% 4.05%
1977 1.83% 4.4%
1976 1.83% 4.69%
1975 1.83% 5.07%
1974 1.87% 2.48%
1973 1.97% -0.19%
1972 2.05% 0.12%
1971 2.16% 0.39%
1970 2.27% 0.57%
1969 2.37% 0.12%
1968 2.43% -0.5%
1967 2.44% -0.6%
1966 2.45% -0.51%
1965 2.47% -0.64%
1964 2.49% 0.02%
1963 2.48% 0.91%
1962 2.47% 0.9%
1961 2.46% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Sri Lanka declined by 0.55%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

Sri Lanka Tuvalu
Current population
22185425
9341
Population rank 63/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.27% 0.0001%
One net population change
4.34 minutes
2.15 days
One birth every
2.13 minutes
1.62 days
One death every
2.91 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline -332 +0
Annual growth/decline -121,000 -170
Annual growth/decline rate -0.55% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 188/197 195/197
One migration net change every
17.2 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -30,724 -255
Net migration rank 165/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 40,698 246
Foreign-born residents rank 156/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 190/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Sri Lanka
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Sri Lanka Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -30,724 - -255
2024 - -27,245 - -280
2023 66,111 -28,011 137 -323
2022 95,378 -27,435 150 -320
2021 121,858 -29,586 151 -366
2020 170,968 -29,875 161 -355
2019 172,243 -28,426 166 -343
2018 183,610 -28,607 169 -329
2017 187,993 -22,324 163 -246
2016 194,232 -18,388 157 -200
2015 201,815 -29,797 153 -179
2014 211,541 -33,672 149 -166
2013 221,021 -37,754 148 -160
2012 229,138 -41,955 148 1
2011 224,461 -90,839 142 28
2010 224,325 -98,060 136 22
2009 200,175 -81,130 130 15
2008 232,225 -97,144 125 10
2007 248,287 -109,695 125 1
2006 248,706 -107,045 129 -5
2005 248,683 -118,594 131 -8
2004 212,527 -84,795 132 -10
2003 252,008 -107,573 136 -16
2002 252,840 -105,718 141 -104
2001 244,377 19,273 151 -117
2000 227,060 123,894 159 -118
1999 206,876 138,799 166 -120
1998 201,059 150,724 172 -122
1997 208,193 135,636 177 -120
1996 215,290 127,236 182 -121
1995 221,957 117,416 191 -125
1994 228,904 8,323 195 -120
1993 226,257 36,232 202 -119
1992 222,230 88,542 196 -104
1991 218,117 -1,047 203 -72
1990 224,454 -195,736 204 -69
1989 212,401 -33,305 208 -71
1988 219,184 -58,415 215 -72
1987 226,414 -63,105 219 -68
1986 233,782 -26,460 219 -56
1985 247,836 -80,950 215 -36
1984 263,175 -225,450 212 -103
1983 277,768 -209,362 206 -87
1982 300,030 -163,987 198 -66
1981 328,096 -89,824 186 -46
1980 328,155 -63,541 173 0
1979 329,791 -57,683 158 37
1978 317,055 -50,189 141 119
1977 300,038 -45,383 128 149
1976 291,816 -41,258 117 171
1975 282,496 -37,475 108 186
1974 275,521 -33,979 102 197
1973 278,577 -30,582 101 -121
1972 282,494 -27,071 94 -102
1971 281,200 -22,021 101 -85
1970 286,719 -16,299 102 -71
1969 286,218 -10,152 102 -65
1968 286,642 -7,163 97 -127
1967 284,738 -6,696 92 -123
1966 275,549 -6,794 91 -121
1965 272,422 -7,249 93 -128
1964 269,584 -7,614 98 -135
1963 262,880 -8,118 106 -52
1962 256,719 -8,909 113 -61
1961 251,087 -10,144 120 -77
1960 247,631 -12,610 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.3% of the population change in Sri Lanka is from natural causes (a gain of 1,605,749 people) and 14.7% is from migration (a loss of 276,121 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 40,698 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Sri Lanka, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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