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Population in Sri Lanka compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Sri Lanka was 21,756,000 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sri Lanka's population is 21,926,160 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Sri Lanka's population is 2,345 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Sri Lanka is ranked the 63rd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.26% of the world: 0.26% for Sri Lanka vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Sri Lanka has had an average growth rate of +0.42% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Sri Lanka has increased from 20.4M people to 21.9M (7.73% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

Sri Lanka vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Sri Lanka Tuvalu
2100 20,009,380 12,163
2099 20,121,095 12,156
2098 20,234,513 12,135
2097 20,345,619 12,114
2096 20,456,607 12,091
2095 20,566,246 12,076
2094 20,674,019 12,058
2093 20,780,946 12,038
2092 20,886,274 12,008
2091 20,990,047 11,982
2090 21,095,968 11,951
2089 21,198,788 11,919
2088 21,299,229 11,883
2087 21,398,269 11,857
2086 21,496,892 11,822
2085 21,594,661 11,781
2084 21,687,323 11,737
2083 21,778,597 11,699
2082 21,866,395 11,658
2081 21,954,337 11,618
2080 22,038,953 11,556
2079 22,122,744 11,500
2078 22,200,069 11,451
2077 22,274,355 11,391
2076 22,345,857 11,334
2075 22,414,609 11,277
2074 22,485,066 11,212
2073 22,550,427 11,136
2072 22,610,645 11,077
2071 22,669,042 11,003
2070 22,725,948 10,944
2069 22,779,050 10,875
2068 22,831,596 10,807
2067 22,885,941 10,739
2066 22,935,123 10,675
2065 22,985,942 10,620
2064 23,030,844 10,554
2063 23,071,114 10,491
2062 23,107,970 10,433
2061 23,139,924 10,364
2060 23,171,649 10,307
2059 23,199,387 10,238
2058 23,224,997 10,175
2057 23,247,211 10,123
2056 23,267,292 10,056
2055 23,278,653 9,993
2054 23,287,520 9,935
2053 23,297,347 9,867
2052 23,301,287 9,810
2051 23,302,108 9,739
2050 23,299,282 9,674
2049 23,293,630 9,608
2048 23,283,465 9,541
2047 23,267,251 9,464
2046 23,244,081 9,397
2045 23,212,221 9,337
2044 23,181,041 9,274
2043 23,144,217 9,209
2042 23,103,489 9,143
2041 23,056,478 9,092
2040 23,005,928 9,050
2039 22,948,866 8,999
2038 22,888,821 8,960
2037 22,822,943 8,932
2036 22,756,462 8,917
2035 22,685,766 8,908
2034 22,611,514 8,901
2033 22,532,374 8,910
2032 22,449,310 8,930
2031 22,364,063 8,954
2030 22,273,377 9,004
2029 22,181,300 9,064
2028 22,082,826 9,139
2027 21,979,196 9,233
2026 21,870,145 9,349
2025 21,756,000 9,492
2024 21,916,000 9,646
2023 22,037,000 9,816
2022 22,181,000 9,992
2021 22,156,000 10,194
2020 21,919,000 10,399
2019 21,803,000 10,581
2018 21,670,000 10,751
2017 21,453,000 10,869
2016 21,209,000 10,930
2015 20,970,000 10,963
2014 20,778,000 10,984
2013 20,585,000 11,001
2012 21,169,458 10,934
2011 21,009,048 10,780
2010 20,879,089 10,614
2009 20,756,435 10,461
2008 20,629,378 10,321
2007 20,492,545 10,182
2006 20,352,411 10,056
2005 20,216,524 9,940
2004 20,087,605 9,816
2003 19,951,521 9,695
2002 19,805,752 9,623
2001 19,600,362 9,586
2000 19,293,054 9,544
1999 18,944,731 9,496
1998 18,596,003 9,451
1997 18,248,200 9,400
1996 17,905,018 9,342
1995 17,564,068 9,280
1994 17,275,773 9,207
1993 17,025,918 9,126
1992 16,739,284 9,038
1991 16,475,354 8,928
1990 16,352,458 8,798
1989 16,248,557 8,662
1988 16,078,621 8,518
1987 15,916,576 8,371
1986 15,731,256 8,217
1985 15,544,154 8,046
1984 15,441,860 7,902
1983 15,388,794 7,789
1982 15,286,567 7,664
1981 15,099,414 7,526
1980 14,847,974 7,366
1979 14,579,614 7,184
1978 14,310,128 6,957
1977 14,049,371 6,686
1976 13,796,770 6,404
1975 13,548,984 6,117
1974 13,305,693 5,822
1973 13,060,916 5,681
1972 12,809,205 5,692
1971 12,551,910 5,685
1970 12,287,110 5,663
1969 12,013,858 5,631
1968 11,736,088 5,624
1967 11,457,328 5,652
1966 11,183,928 5,686
1965 10,916,965 5,715
1964 10,653,397 5,752
1963 10,395,040 5,751
1962 10,143,754 5,699
1961 9,899,372 5,648
1960 9,661,389 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Sri Lanka increased by 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Sri Lanka gained 717,160 people (a 3.38% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

Sri Lanka was ranked 55th most populous country in 2006 and is 63rd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Sri Lanka's population will grow by 6.26% to 23,299,282 people with a rank change from 63rd to 71st. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Sri Lanka is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 23.3M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Sri Lanka Tuvalu
2100 -0.56% 0.06%
2099 -0.56% 0.17%
2098 -0.55% 0.18%
2097 -0.54% 0.19%
2096 -0.53% 0.12%
2095 -0.52% 0.15%
2094 -0.51% 0.16%
2093 -0.5% 0.25%
2092 -0.49% 0.22%
2091 -0.5% 0.26%
2090 -0.49% 0.27%
2089 -0.47% 0.3%
2088 -0.46% 0.23%
2087 -0.46% 0.29%
2086 -0.45% 0.35%
2085 -0.43% 0.37%
2084 -0.42% 0.33%
2083 -0.4% 0.35%
2082 -0.4% 0.34%
2081 -0.38% 0.54%
2080 -0.38% 0.48%
2079 -0.35% 0.43%
2078 -0.33% 0.52%
2077 -0.32% 0.51%
2076 -0.31% 0.5%
2075 -0.31% 0.58%
2074 -0.29% 0.69%
2073 -0.27% 0.53%
2072 -0.26% 0.68%
2071 -0.25% 0.54%
2070 -0.23% 0.64%
2069 -0.23% 0.63%
2068 -0.24% 0.63%
2067 -0.21% 0.6%
2066 -0.22% 0.51%
2065 -0.19% 0.62%
2064 -0.17% 0.61%
2063 -0.16% 0.55%
2062 -0.14% 0.67%
2061 -0.14% 0.55%
2060 -0.12% 0.68%
2059 -0.11% 0.61%
2058 -0.1% 0.52%
2057 -0.09% 0.66%
2056 -0.05% 0.64%
2055 -0.04% 0.58%
2054 -0.04% 0.69%
2053 -0.02% 0.58%
2052 -0.004% 0.73%
2051 0.01% 0.67%
2050 0.02% 0.69%
2049 0.04% 0.7%
2048 0.07% 0.82%
2047 0.1% 0.71%
2046 0.14% 0.65%
2045 0.13% 0.67%
2044 0.16% 0.71%
2043 0.18% 0.72%
2042 0.2% 0.57%
2041 0.22% 0.46%
2040 0.25% 0.56%
2039 0.26% 0.44%
2038 0.29% 0.31%
2037 0.29% 0.17%
2036 0.31% 0.1%
2035 0.33% 0.08%
2034 0.35% -0.1%
2033 0.37% -0.22%
2032 0.38% -0.27%
2031 0.41% -0.56%
2030 0.42% -0.66%
2029 0.45% -0.83%
2028 0.47% -1.02%
2027 0.5% -1.23%
2026 0.52% -1.51%
2025 -0.73% -1.6%
2024 -0.55% -1.73%
2023 -0.65% -1.76%
2022 0.11% -1.98%
2021 1.08% -1.97%
2020 0.53% -1.72%
2019 0.61% -1.58%
2018 1.01% -1.09%
2017 1.15% -0.56%
2016 1.14% -0.3%
2015 0.92% -0.19%
2014 0.94% -0.15%
2013 -2.76% 0.61%
2012 0.76% 1.43%
2011 0.62% 1.56%
2010 0.59% 1.46%
2009 0.62% 1.36%
2008 0.67% 1.37%
2007 0.69% 1.25%
2006 0.67% 1.17%
2005 0.64% 1.26%
2004 0.68% 1.25%
2003 0.74% 0.75%
2002 1.05% 0.39%
2001 1.59% 0.44%
2000 1.84% 0.51%
1999 1.88% 0.48%
1998 1.91% 0.54%
1997 1.92% 0.62%
1996 1.94% 0.67%
1995 1.67% 0.79%
1994 1.47% 0.89%
1993 1.71% 0.97%
1992 1.6% 1.23%
1991 0.75% 1.48%
1990 0.64% 1.57%
1989 1.06% 1.69%
1988 1.02% 1.76%
1987 1.18% 1.87%
1986 1.2% 2.13%
1985 0.66% 1.82%
1984 0.34% 1.45%
1983 0.67% 1.63%
1982 1.24% 1.83%
1981 1.69% 2.17%
1980 1.84% 2.53%
1979 1.88% 3.26%
1978 1.86% 4.05%
1977 1.83% 4.4%
1976 1.83% 4.69%
1975 1.83% 5.07%
1974 1.87% 2.48%
1973 1.97% -0.19%
1972 2.05% 0.12%
1971 2.16% 0.39%
1970 2.27% 0.57%
1969 2.37% 0.12%
1968 2.43% -0.5%
1967 2.44% -0.6%
1966 2.45% -0.51%
1965 2.47% -0.64%
1964 2.49% 0.02%
1963 2.48% 0.91%
1962 2.47% 0.9%
1961 2.46% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Sri Lanka declined by 0.73%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

Sri Lanka Tuvalu
Current population
21926160
9349
Population rank 63/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.26% 0.0001%
One net population change
3.29 minutes
2.38 days
One birth every
2.37 minutes
1.73 days
One death every
3.07 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline -438 +0
Annual growth/decline -160,000 -154
Annual growth/decline rate -0.73% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 190/197 195/197
One migration net change every
17.2 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -30,724 -255
Net migration rank 165/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 40,698 246
Foreign-born residents rank 156/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 190/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Sri Lanka
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Sri Lanka Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -30,724 - -255
2024 50,407 -27,245 122 -280
2023 66,111 -28,011 137 -323
2022 95,378 -27,435 150 -320
2021 121,858 -29,586 151 -366
2020 170,968 -29,875 161 -355
2019 172,243 -28,426 166 -343
2018 183,610 -28,607 169 -329
2017 187,993 -22,324 163 -246
2016 194,232 -18,388 157 -200
2015 201,815 -29,797 153 -179
2014 211,541 -33,672 149 -166
2013 221,021 -37,754 148 -160
2012 229,138 -41,955 148 1
2011 224,461 -90,839 142 28
2010 224,325 -98,060 136 22
2009 200,175 -81,130 130 15
2008 232,225 -97,144 125 10
2007 248,287 -109,695 125 1
2006 248,706 -107,045 129 -5
2005 248,683 -118,594 131 -8
2004 212,527 -84,795 132 -10
2003 252,008 -107,573 136 -16
2002 252,840 -105,718 141 -104
2001 244,377 19,273 151 -117
2000 227,060 123,894 159 -118
1999 206,876 138,799 166 -120
1998 201,059 150,724 172 -122
1997 208,193 135,636 177 -120
1996 215,290 127,236 182 -121
1995 221,957 117,416 191 -125
1994 228,904 8,323 195 -120
1993 226,257 36,232 202 -119
1992 222,230 88,542 196 -104
1991 218,117 -1,047 203 -72
1990 224,454 -195,736 204 -69
1989 212,401 -33,305 208 -71
1988 219,184 -58,415 215 -72
1987 226,414 -63,105 219 -68
1986 233,782 -26,460 219 -56
1985 247,836 -80,950 215 -36
1984 263,175 -225,450 212 -103
1983 277,768 -209,362 206 -87
1982 300,030 -163,987 198 -66
1981 328,096 -89,824 186 -46
1980 328,155 -63,541 173 0
1979 329,791 -57,683 158 37
1978 317,055 -50,189 141 119
1977 300,038 -45,383 128 149
1976 291,816 -41,258 117 171
1975 282,496 -37,475 108 186
1974 275,521 -33,979 102 197
1973 278,577 -30,582 101 -121
1972 282,494 -27,071 94 -102
1971 281,200 -22,021 101 -85
1970 286,719 -16,299 102 -71
1969 286,218 -10,152 102 -65
1968 286,642 -7,163 97 -127
1967 284,738 -6,696 92 -123
1966 275,549 -6,794 91 -121
1965 272,422 -7,249 93 -128
1964 269,584 -7,614 98 -135
1963 262,880 -8,118 106 -52
1962 256,719 -8,909 113 -61
1961 251,087 -10,144 120 -77
1960 247,631 -12,610 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 84.3% of the population change in Sri Lanka is from natural causes (a gain of 1,444,615 people) and 15.7% is from migration (a loss of 269,694 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 40,698 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Sri Lanka, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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