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Population in Nauru compared to Taiwan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Nauru was 11,947 in 2024 vs 23,331,886 people in Taiwan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nauru's population is 12,125 people compared to 23,229,461 in Taiwan.

Population statistics:

  • Taiwan's population is 1,916 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • Nauru is ranked the 195th most populous country in the world, while Taiwan is the 60th.
  • The countries together account for 0.28% of the world: 0.0001% for Nauru vs 0.28% for Taiwan.
  • For the last 10 years, Nauru has had an average growth rate of +1.17% per year vs -0.03% in Taiwan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nauru has increased from 10K people to 12.1K (20.8% growth), while Taiwan has grown from 22.8M to 23.2M (1.78% growth).

Nauru vs Taiwan: population by year and forecast

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nauru Taiwan
2100 20,717 10,150,338
2099 20,686 10,273,881
2098 20,645 10,399,680
2097 20,605 10,527,804
2096 20,570 10,657,536
2095 20,535 10,789,978
2094 20,488 10,925,075
2093 20,432 11,062,491
2092 20,386 11,202,670
2091 20,341 11,346,131
2090 20,285 11,494,369
2089 20,219 11,644,743
2088 20,152 11,799,177
2087 20,096 11,956,109
2086 20,028 12,116,149
2085 19,959 12,281,248
2084 19,880 12,451,872
2083 19,796 12,625,681
2082 19,709 12,803,442
2081 19,611 12,986,931
2080 19,525 13,174,137
2079 19,420 13,366,920
2078 19,312 13,564,788
2077 19,206 13,765,770
2076 19,098 13,969,802
2075 18,986 14,178,904
2074 18,874 14,391,331
2073 18,758 14,606,033
2072 18,638 14,824,987
2071 18,535 15,045,310
2070 18,396 15,266,143
2069 18,289 15,488,280
2068 18,168 15,714,125
2067 18,025 15,940,945
2066 17,903 16,167,553
2065 17,777 16,396,032
2064 17,649 16,625,600
2063 17,524 16,854,355
2062 17,402 17,084,600
2061 17,267 17,314,450
2060 17,137 17,541,998
2059 17,013 17,767,014
2058 16,882 17,988,239
2057 16,752 18,208,151
2056 16,612 18,423,453
2055 16,472 18,639,554
2054 16,335 18,853,384
2053 16,193 19,063,428
2052 16,049 19,270,076
2051 15,888 19,474,323
2050 15,738 19,677,203
2049 15,572 19,878,438
2048 15,412 20,073,645
2047 15,241 20,267,326
2046 15,064 20,454,154
2045 14,895 20,640,565
2044 14,718 20,819,477
2043 14,546 20,995,111
2042 14,363 21,166,213
2041 14,180 21,331,710
2040 13,996 21,491,361
2039 13,827 21,645,911
2038 13,672 21,794,529
2037 13,513 21,939,617
2036 13,363 22,077,701
2035 13,196 22,211,115
2034 13,040 22,340,809
2033 12,894 22,463,465
2032 12,758 22,582,449
2031 12,625 22,698,460
2030 12,504 22,809,605
2029 12,386 22,916,803
2028 12,292 23,022,058
2027 12,182 23,127,410
2026 12,105 23,229,461
2025 12,030 23,331,886
2024 11,947 23,410,331
2023 11,875 23,342,541
2022 11,801 23,319,977
2021 11,709 23,468,275
2020 11,643 23,582,179
2019 11,587 23,596,027
2018 11,477 23,580,080
2017 11,324 23,555,522
2016 11,150 23,515,945
2015 10,954 23,462,914
2014 10,742 23,403,635
2013 10,517 23,344,670
2012 10,267 23,270,367
2011 10,098 23,193,518
2010 10,043 23,140,948
2009 10,016 23,078,402
2008 10,009 22,997,696
2007 10,020 22,917,444
2006 10,034 22,823,455
2005 10,049 22,729,753
2004 10,060 22,646,836
2003 10,059 22,562,663
2002 10,082 22,463,172
2001 10,130 22,341,120
2000 10,168 22,184,530
1999 10,187 22,010,489
1998 10,198 21,835,703
1997 10,197 21,634,124
1996 10,183 21,441,432
1995 10,165 21,267,653
1994 10,137 21,086,645
1993 10,102 20,899,019
1992 10,021 20,704,227
1991 9,850 20,503,568
1990 9,622 20,278,946
1989 9,390 20,055,492
1988 9,165 19,839,704
1987 8,946 19,617,046
1986 8,742 19,411,454
1985 8,551 19,191,510
1984 8,377 18,929,866
1983 8,216 18,653,146
1982 8,040 18,354,855
1981 7,839 18,029,982
1980 7,649 17,704,538
1979 7,468 17,372,779
1978 7,298 17,042,272
1977 7,163 16,730,895
1976 7,064 16,401,413
1975 6,987 16,075,128
1974 6,923 15,784,817
1973 6,866 15,505,121
1972 6,812 15,220,495
1971 6,762 14,913,564
1970 6,710 14,582,944
1969 6,581 14,068,984
1968 6,328 13,548,537
1967 6,135 13,210,344
1966 6,043 12,874,153
1965 5,832 12,511,863
1964 5,515 12,137,143
1963 5,226 11,762,101
1962 4,979 11,392,513
1961 4,774 11,030,385
1960 4,607 10,667,705

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nauru increased by 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth), while Taiwan gained 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nauru gained 975 people (a 8.74% growth), while Taiwan's population decreased by 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline).

Nauru was ranked 196th most populous country in 2006 and is 195th in 2026. Taiwan was ranked 49th in 2006 and ranked 60th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nauru's population will grow by 29.8% to 15,738 people with a rank change from 195th to 194th. The population of Taiwan will decrease by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people and rank change from 60th to 76th.

Nauru is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.7K people, while Taiwan's population already peaked in 2019 at 23.6M people and is projected to decrease to 10.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nauru Taiwan
2100 0.15% -1.2%
2099 0.2% -1.21%
2098 0.19% -1.22%
2097 0.17% -1.22%
2096 0.17% -1.23%
2095 0.23% -1.24%
2094 0.27% -1.24%
2093 0.23% -1.25%
2092 0.22% -1.26%
2091 0.28% -1.29%
2090 0.33% -1.29%
2089 0.33% -1.31%
2088 0.28% -1.31%
2087 0.34% -1.32%
2086 0.35% -1.34%
2085 0.39% -1.37%
2084 0.43% -1.38%
2083 0.44% -1.39%
2082 0.5% -1.41%
2081 0.44% -1.42%
2080 0.54% -1.44%
2079 0.56% -1.46%
2078 0.55% -1.46%
2077 0.57% -1.46%
2076 0.59% -1.47%
2075 0.6% -1.48%
2074 0.62% -1.47%
2073 0.65% -1.48%
2072 0.56% -1.46%
2071 0.75% -1.45%
2070 0.59% -1.43%
2069 0.66% -1.44%
2068 0.8% -1.42%
2067 0.68% -1.4%
2066 0.71% -1.39%
2065 0.73% -1.38%
2064 0.71% -1.36%
2063 0.7% -1.35%
2062 0.78% -1.33%
2061 0.76% -1.3%
2060 0.73% -1.27%
2059 0.78% -1.23%
2058 0.77% -1.21%
2057 0.85% -1.17%
2056 0.85% -1.16%
2055 0.84% -1.13%
2054 0.87% -1.1%
2053 0.9% -1.07%
2052 1.01% -1.05%
2051 0.96% -1.03%
2050 1.06% -1.01%
2049 1.04% -0.97%
2048 1.12% -0.96%
2047 1.17% -0.91%
2046 1.14% -0.9%
2045 1.2% -0.86%
2044 1.19% -0.84%
2043 1.27% -0.81%
2042 1.29% -0.78%
2041 1.32% -0.74%
2040 1.22% -0.71%
2039 1.14% -0.68%
2038 1.17% -0.66%
2037 1.12% -0.63%
2036 1.27% -0.6%
2035 1.19% -0.58%
2034 1.14% -0.55%
2033 1.06% -0.53%
2032 1.06% -0.51%
2031 0.96% -0.49%
2030 0.96% -0.47%
2029 0.77% -0.46%
2028 0.9% -0.46%
2027 0.64% -0.44%
2026 0.63% -0.44%
2025 0.7% -0.34%
2024 0.61% 0.29%
2023 0.63% 0.1%
2022 0.79% -0.63%
2021 0.57% -0.48%
2020 0.48% -0.06%
2019 0.96% 0.07%
2018 1.35% 0.1%
2017 1.56% 0.17%
2016 1.79% 0.23%
2015 1.97% 0.25%
2014 2.14% 0.25%
2013 2.43% 0.32%
2012 1.67% 0.33%
2011 0.55% 0.23%
2010 0.27% 0.27%
2009 0.07% 0.35%
2008 -0.11% 0.35%
2007 -0.14% 0.41%
2006 -0.15% 0.41%
2005 -0.11% 0.37%
2004 0.01% 0.37%
2003 -0.23% 0.44%
2002 -0.47% 0.55%
2001 -0.37% 0.71%
2000 -0.19% 0.79%
1999 -0.11% 0.8%
1998 0.01% 0.93%
1997 0.14% 0.9%
1996 0.18% 0.82%
1995 0.28% 0.86%
1994 0.35% 0.9%
1993 0.81% 0.94%
1992 1.74% 0.98%
1991 2.37% 1.11%
1990 2.47% 1.11%
1989 2.45% 1.09%
1988 2.45% 1.14%
1987 2.33% 1.06%
1986 2.23% 1.15%
1985 2.08% 1.38%
1984 1.96% 1.48%
1983 2.19% 1.63%
1982 2.56% 1.8%
1981 2.48% 1.84%
1980 2.42% 1.91%
1979 2.33% 1.94%
1978 1.88% 1.86%
1977 1.4% 2.01%
1976 1.1% 2.03%
1975 0.92% 1.84%
1974 0.83% 1.8%
1973 0.79% 1.87%
1972 0.74% 2.06%
1971 0.77% 2.27%
1970 1.96% 3.65%
1969 4% 3.84%
1968 3.15% 2.56%
1967 1.52% 2.61%
1966 3.62% 2.9%
1965 5.75% 3.09%
1964 5.53% 3.19%
1963 4.96% 3.24%
1962 4.29% 3.28%
1961 3.62% 3.4%
1960 - 3.69%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/taiwan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nauru grew by 0.61%, while Taiwan's population declined by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Nauru Taiwan
Current population
12125
23229461
Population rank 195/197 60/197
Percent of world population 0.0001% 0.28%
One net population change
5.07 days
6.72 minutes
One birth every
1.21 days
3.9 minutes
One death every
4.1 days
2.6 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 -215
Annual growth/decline +72 -78,445
Annual growth/decline rate +0.61% -0.34%
Population growth rate rank 126/197 180/197
One migration net change every
3 days
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change -122 +47,029
Net migration rank 82/196 23/196
Foreign-born residents 2,548 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 191/195
Foreign-born share of population 21.3% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 29/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nauru
Natural

Migration
Taiwan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nauru Taiwan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -122 - -
2024 - -121 -67,188 47,029
2023 213 -148 -69,794 225,599
2022 226 -144 -68,327 -42,430
2021 236 -137 -30,039 -156,010
2020 246 -214 -7,782 -33,978
2019 255 -171 1,416 12,718
2018 265 -131 8,725 8,888
2017 279 -115 22,613 8,809
2016 289 -105 35,980 11,707
2015 291 -86 49,741 8,581
2014 290 -69 - -
2013 291 -53 - -
2012 292 -38 - -
2011 291 -206 43,836 19,077
2010 281 -246 - -
2009 261 -249 - -
2008 240 -243 - -
2007 222 -235 - -
2006 209 -224 - -
2005 204 -217 - -
2004 202 -210 - -
2003 201 -199 - -
2002 200 -247 - -
2001 203 -252 132,707 -3,811
2000 207 -236 - -
1999 212 -227 - -
1998 214 -217 - -
1997 218 -209 - -
1996 221 -204 - -
1995 225 -201 - -
1994 229 -196 - -
1993 235 -194 - -
1992 237 -121 - -
1991 225 0 215,698 -12,128
1990 214 20 - -
1989 204 24 - -
1988 195 29 - -
1987 186 27 - -
1986 178 21 - -
1985 171 8 - -
1984 166 -2 - -
1983 163 -5 - -
1982 162 30 - -
1981 157 44 326,883 4,508
1980 145 44 - -
1979 130 48 - -
1978 111 40 - -
1977 89 32 - -
1976 79 0 - -
1975 70 0 - -
1974 63 0 - -
1973 57 0 - -
1972 53 0 - -
1971 50 0 - -
1970 49 0 - -
1969 71 132 - -
1968 116 180 - -
1967 117 -28 - -
1966 123 -32 346,958 18,774
1965 113 218 - -
1964 100 203 - -
1963 88 181 - -
1962 75 158 - -
1961 70 120 - -
1960 72 76 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/taiwan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 66.2% of the population change in Nauru is from natural causes (a gain of 2,590 people) and 33.8% is from migration (a loss of 1,320 people). In Taiwan 56.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 57,467 people) and 43.3% is from migration (a gain of 43,884 people).

Biggest cities by population

Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.05M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.72M
Taipei 2.44M
Taoyuan 2.35M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 455K
Keelung 360K
Chiayi 261K
Changhua 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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