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Nauru Demographics: Median age, Gender

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 11.9K people, Nauru has a median age of 21.4 years which makes it the 155/196 oldest country. 37.8% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 59.4% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 2.85% are older population aged 65+ years.

Median age in Nauru, 1960–2100

Median age
Factual

UN forecast
Rank
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Median age, years Rank
2100 35.4 177
2099 35.2 177
2098 35.1 177
2097 34.9 176
2096 34.8 177
2095 34.7 177
2094 34.5 176
2093 34.4 177
2092 34.2 177
2091 34.1 176
2090 33.9 176
2089 33.8 176
2088 33.6 176
2087 33.4 176
2086 33.3 175
2085 33.1 175
2084 32.9 174
2083 32.7 173
2082 32.5 173
2081 32.4 172
2080 32.2 172
2079 31.9 172
2078 31.7 172
2077 31.5 172
2076 31.3 172
2075 31.1 172
2074 30.9 172
2073 30.6 172
2072 30.4 172
2071 30.2 172
2070 30 172
2069 29.8 173
2068 29.6 173
2067 29.4 173
2066 29.2 173
2065 29 172
2064 28.8 171
2063 28.6 171
2062 28.4 171
2061 28.2 171
2060 28.1 169
2059 27.9 168
2058 27.7 165
2057 27.6 163
2056 27.5 163
2055 27.3 162
2054 27.2 160
2053 27.1 160
2052 27 160
2051 26.8 159
2050 26.7 158
2049 26.5 157
2048 26.3 157
2047 26.1 156
2046 25.9 156
2045 25.7 156
2044 25.6 155
2043 25.4 155
2042 25.2 155
2041 24.9 155
2040 24.7 155
2039 24.4 155
2038 24.1 156
2037 23.9 156
2036 23.6 156
2035 23.3 156
2034 22.9 157
2033 22.6 158
2032 22.3 159
2031 22 160
2030 21.8 161
2029 21.5 160
2028 21.4 160
2027 21.2 160
2026 21.2 157
2025 21.2 156
2024 21.4 155
2023 21.5 151
2022 21.6 151
2021 21.7 149
2020 21.8 148
2019 21.9 146
2018 21.8 145
2017 21.6 145
2016 21.5 145
2015 21.4 144
2014 21.5 143
2013 21.6 140
2012 21.7 138
2011 21.8 134
2010 21.8 131
2009 21.8 129
2008 21.7 128
2007 21.5 126
2006 21.3 126
2005 21.2 126
2004 21 124
2003 20.8 123
2002 20.6 124
2001 20.4 124
2000 20.1 123
1999 19.8 126
1998 19.6 126
1997 19.5 127
1996 19.4 126
1995 19.3 126
1994 19.3 123
1993 19.3 121
1992 19.4 116
1991 19.7 112
1990 20.2 104
1989 20.8 96
1988 21.4 87
1987 22.1 83
1986 22.8 73
1985 23.7 68
1984 24.5 62
1983 25.2 58
1982 25.1 57
1981 24.7 57
1980 24.2 57
1979 23.6 58
1978 22.9 59
1977 22.1 61
1976 21.5 64
1975 21 65
1974 20.4 68
1973 19.8 71
1972 19.4 74
1971 19.1 84
1970 18.7 95
1969 18.9 89
1968 21.2 61
1967 22.9 55
1966 22.9 54
1965 23.1 53
1964 23.4 51
1963 23.7 50
1962 23.9 51
1961 24 50
1960 23.8 50

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/nauru | CC BY

In 1960, the median age in Nauru was 23.8 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had decreased to 21.4 years, compared with the average of 31.6 years in other countries. Ranked 50th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Nauru ranks 155th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Nauru is expected to increase to 35.4 years by 2100. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Nauru demographic data

Nauru Rank
Population
12125
195/197
Median age 21.4 years 155/196
Average age 25.3 years 157/196
Age dependency ratio 68.4% 48/196
Young-age dependency ratio 63.6% 41/196
Old-age dependency ratio 4.8% 180/196
Male:Female ratio 50.9:49.1 N/A
Population density 605 ppl/mi² 12/197
Fertility rate 3.33 47/196
Life expectancy 62.6 years 183/197

Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Nauru
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Nauru
Male Female
80+ 0.07% 0.04%
75-79 0.1% 0.2%
70-74 0.34% 0.51%
65-69 0.57% 1.03%
60-64 0.97% 1.29%
55-59 1.52% 1.42%
50-54 1.67% 1.64%
45-49 2.21% 2.2%
40-44 3.32% 3.17%
35-39 3.85% 3.78%
30-34 4.02% 3.56%
25-29 3.71% 3.46%
20-24 3.72% 3.67%
15-19 5.43% 4.78%
10-14 6.7% 6.22%
5-9 6.46% 6.01%
0-4 6.28% 6.11%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/nauru | CC BY

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Nauru has average demographic potential with 70.1% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 49/196).

Working-age demographic by year

Nauru
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Working age share
Nauru World
2100 67.2% 59.6%
2099 67.2% 59.6%
2098 67.2% 59.7%
2097 67.2% 59.7%
2096 67.2% 59.7%
2095 67.2% 59.7%
2094 67.1% 59.7%
2093 67% 59.8%
2092 67% 59.8%
2091 66.9% 59.8%
2090 66.8% 59.8%
2089 66.7% 59.8%
2088 66.7% 59.8%
2087 66.7% 59.8%
2086 66.7% 59.8%
2085 66.7% 59.9%
2084 66.7% 59.9%
2083 66.7% 60%
2082 66.7% 60.1%
2081 66.8% 60.3%
2080 67% 60.4%
2079 67.1% 60.6%
2078 67.3% 60.7%
2077 67.5% 60.9%
2076 67.7% 61%
2075 67.9% 61.1%
2074 68% 61.3%
2073 68.2% 61.4%
2072 68.2% 61.5%
2071 68.2% 61.6%
2070 68.1% 61.7%
2069 67.9% 61.8%
2068 67.7% 61.9%
2067 67.5% 62%
2066 67.2% 62%
2065 66.9% 62.1%
2064 66.6% 62.1%
2063 66.3% 62.1%
2062 66.1% 62.2%
2061 65.8% 62.2%
2060 65.4% 62.3%
2059 65.1% 62.3%
2058 64.8% 62.4%
2057 64.6% 62.4%
2056 64.3% 62.5%
2055 64.2% 62.7%
2054 64% 62.8%
2053 63.9% 62.9%
2052 63.8% 63.1%
2051 63.8% 63.2%
2050 63.8% 63.4%
2049 63.8% 63.5%
2048 63.8% 63.6%
2047 63.9% 63.8%
2046 64% 63.9%
2045 64.1% 64%
2044 64.2% 64.1%
2043 64.3% 64.2%
2042 64.4% 64.3%
2041 64.5% 64.4%
2040 64.5% 64.5%
2039 64.5% 64.7%
2038 64.4% 64.8%
2037 64.3% 64.9%
2036 63.9% 65.1%
2035 63.8% 65.2%
2034 63.5% 65.3%
2033 63.3% 65.4%
2032 63% 65.4%
2031 62.7% 65.4%
2030 62.2% 65.4%
2029 61.8% 65.4%
2028 61.3% 65.4%
2027 60.7% 65.4%
2026 60.1% 65.2%
2025 59.6% 65.1%
2024 59.4% 65.1%
2023 59.1% 65%
2022 59.2% 64.9%
2021 59.5% 64.9%
2020 59.9% 64.8%
2019 60.4% 64.9%
2018 60.5% 64.9%
2017 60.2% 65%
2016 60.2% 65.1%
2015 60.3% 65.1%
2014 60.5% 65.2%
2013 60.7% 65.2%
2012 61% 65.2%
2011 61.6% 65.2%
2010 62.4% 65.1%
2009 62.8% 65%
2008 62.9% 64.9%
2007 62.8% 64.7%
2006 62.4% 64.5%
2005 61.9% 64.3%
2004 61.4% 64%
2003 60.8% 63.7%
2002 60.3% 63.4%
2001 59.9% 63.1%
2000 59.5% 62.8%
1999 58.9% 62.5%
1998 58.3% 62.2%
1997 57.7% 61.9%
1996 57.1% 61.7%
1995 56.5% 61.5%
1994 56.1% 61.3%
1993 55.9% 61.2%
1992 55.8% 61.1%
1991 55.9% 61%
1990 56.2% 60.9%
1989 56.7% 60.8%
1988 57.1% 60.7%
1987 57.6% 60.5%
1986 58.1% 60.4%
1985 58.8% 60.1%
1984 59.5% 59.9%
1983 60.5% 59.6%
1982 62.1% 59.3%
1981 64.1% 59%
1980 65.7% 58.7%
1979 66.7% 58.4%
1978 67% 58%
1977 66.6% 57.7%
1976 65.4% 57.5%
1975 63.9% 57.4%
1974 62.4% 57.3%
1973 60.8% 57.3%
1972 59.2% 57.2%
1971 57.7% 57.1%
1970 56.2% 57%
1969 55.6% 56.9%
1968 57% 56.9%
1967 58.1% 56.9%
1966 58.1% 56.8%
1965 58.7% 56.9%
1964 59.6% 57%
1963 60.4% 57.2%
1962 61% 57.4%
1961 61.2% 57.5%
1960 61.3% 57.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/nauru | CC BY

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Nauru changed from 61.4% to 59.4% between 2004 and 2024.

Age dependency by year

Age dependency
Young
Old
1x
Year Age dependency ratio
Total Young Old
2024 68.4% 63.6% 4.8%
2023 69.1% 64.6% 4.53%
2022 68.8% 64.7% 4.1%
2021 68.1% 64.3% 3.73%
2020 67% 63.4% 3.54%
2019 65.7% 62.3% 3.38%
2018 65.4% 62.2% 3.19%
2017 66% 63% 2.97%
2016 66.2% 63.4% 2.76%
2015 65.9% 63.5% 2.48%
2014 65.4% 63.1% 2.28%
2013 64.8% 62.6% 2.19%
2012 63.9% 61.8% 2.08%
2011 62.2% 60.1% 2.06%
2010 60.4% 58.2% 2.15%
2009 59.3% 57% 2.27%
2008 58.9% 56.5% 2.36%
2007 59.3% 56.9% 2.4%
2006 60.2% 57.8% 2.39%
2005 61.4% 59% 2.39%
2004 62.9% 60.5% 2.4%
2003 64.4% 62% 2.38%
2002 65.7% 63.3% 2.42%
2001 66.9% 64.3% 2.59%
2000 68.1% 65.4% 2.73%
1999 69.6% 66.8% 2.86%
1998 71.5% 68.4% 3.06%
1997 73.4% 70.2% 3.21%
1996 75.3% 72.1% 3.21%
1995 76.9% 73.7% 3.17%
1994 78.1% 75% 3.08%
1993 79% 76% 2.99%
1992 79.3% 76.3% 3.04%
1991 79% 75.3% 3.7%
1990 77.9% 73.2% 4.69%
1989 76.4% 70.9% 5.58%
1988 75.1% 68.7% 6.45%
1987 73.7% 66.6% 7.11%
1986 72% 64.4% 7.58%
1985 70.2% 62.2% 7.97%
1984 68.2% 60% 8.22%
1983 65.4% 57.2% 8.19%
1982 61% 53.5% 7.48%
1981 56% 49.7% 6.31%
1980 52.2% 47% 5.2%
1979 49.9% 45.8% 4.08%
1978 49.2% 46.1% 3.05%
1977 50.2% 48% 2.25%
1976 53% 51% 1.94%
1975 56.5% 54.6% 1.93%
1974 60.3% 58.4% 1.89%
1973 64.6% 62.7% 1.87%
1972 68.9% 67.1% 1.85%
1971 73.4% 71.6% 1.76%
1970 78% 76.3% 1.68%
1969 79.9% 78% 1.86%
1968 75.6% 72.6% 2.97%
1967 72.2% 68.1% 4.1%
1966 72.1% 67.8% 4.34%
1965 70.4% 65.8% 4.57%
1964 67.8% 62.9% 4.87%
1963 65.4% 60.3% 5.11%
1962 63.9% 58.4% 5.43%
1961 63.3% 57.4% 5.89%
1960 63.1% 56.8% 6.34%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/nauru | CC BY

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Nauru increased from 62.9% to 68.4% between 2004 and 2024 with a increased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Share of young demographic (0-14 years) by year

Nauru
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 0-14
Nauru World
2100 20.7% 16.5%
2099 20.8% 16.6%
2098 21% 16.6%
2097 21.1% 16.7%
2096 21.2% 16.8%
2095 21.3% 16.8%
2094 21.4% 16.9%
2093 21.6% 17%
2092 21.7% 17%
2091 21.9% 17.1%
2090 22% 17.2%
2089 22.2% 17.2%
2088 22.4% 17.3%
2087 22.5% 17.4%
2086 22.7% 17.4%
2085 22.9% 17.5%
2084 23.1% 17.5%
2083 23.3% 17.6%
2082 23.4% 17.7%
2081 23.6% 17.7%
2080 23.8% 17.8%
2079 23.9% 17.8%
2078 24.1% 17.9%
2077 24.2% 17.9%
2076 24.3% 18%
2075 24.5% 18%
2074 24.6% 18.1%
2073 24.7% 18.2%
2072 24.9% 18.2%
2071 25% 18.3%
2070 25.1% 18.3%
2069 25.3% 18.4%
2068 25.4% 18.5%
2067 25.6% 18.6%
2066 25.8% 18.6%
2065 26% 18.7%
2064 26.2% 18.8%
2063 26.4% 18.9%
2062 26.7% 19.1%
2061 26.9% 19.2%
2060 27.2% 19.3%
2059 27.5% 19.4%
2058 27.9% 19.5%
2057 28.2% 19.6%
2056 28.5% 19.8%
2055 28.8% 19.9%
2054 29.1% 20%
2053 29.4% 20.1%
2052 29.7% 20.2%
2051 29.9% 20.3%
2050 30.2% 20.4%
2049 30.4% 20.5%
2048 30.6% 20.6%
2047 30.7% 20.7%
2046 30.8% 20.8%
2045 30.9% 20.9%
2044 30.9% 20.9%
2043 31% 21%
2042 31% 21.1%
2041 31% 21.2%
2040 31% 21.2%
2039 31.1% 21.3%
2038 31.2% 21.4%
2037 31.4% 21.5%
2036 31.8% 21.6%
2035 32% 21.8%
2034 32.3% 22%
2033 32.5% 22.2%
2032 32.9% 22.4%
2031 33.4% 22.7%
2030 34% 23%
2029 34.7% 23.3%
2028 35.3% 23.6%
2027 36.1% 23.9%
2026 36.8% 24.2%
2025 37.5% 24.6%
2024 37.8% 24.7%
2023 38.2% 25%
2022 38.3% 25.3%
2021 38.3% 25.6%
2020 38% 25.8%
2019 37.6% 26%
2018 37.6% 26.2%
2017 38% 26.4%
2016 38.2% 26.5%
2015 38.2% 26.6%
2014 38.2% 26.8%
2013 38% 26.9%
2012 37.7% 27%
2011 37.1% 27.1%
2010 36.3% 27.3%
2009 35.8% 27.5%
2008 35.6% 27.6%
2007 35.7% 27.9%
2006 36.1% 28.1%
2005 36.6% 28.5%
2004 37.1% 28.8%
2003 37.7% 29.2%
2002 38.2% 29.6%
2001 38.5% 30%
2000 38.9% 30.4%
1999 39.4% 30.8%
1998 39.9% 31.1%
1997 40.5% 31.5%
1996 41.1% 31.8%
1995 41.7% 32.1%
1994 42.1% 32.3%
1993 42.5% 32.5%
1992 42.5% 32.7%
1991 42.1% 32.9%
1990 41.2% 33%
1989 40.2% 33.2%
1988 39.2% 33.4%
1987 38.3% 33.6%
1986 37.5% 33.8%
1985 36.5% 34%
1984 35.7% 34.3%
1983 34.6% 34.6%
1982 33.2% 34.9%
1981 31.9% 35.2%
1980 30.9% 35.5%
1979 30.6% 35.9%
1978 30.9% 36.3%
1977 31.9% 36.7%
1976 33.4% 36.9%
1975 34.9% 37.1%
1974 36.4% 37.2%
1973 38.1% 37.3%
1972 39.7% 37.5%
1971 41.3% 37.6%
1970 42.9% 37.7%
1969 43.4% 37.8%
1968 41.3% 37.9%
1967 39.5% 38%
1966 39.4% 38%
1965 38.6% 38%
1964 37.5% 38%
1963 36.5% 37.8%
1962 35.7% 37.6%
1961 35.2% 37.5%
1960 34.8% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/nauru | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Nauru increased from 37.1% to 37.8% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+) by year

Nauru
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 65+ years old
Nauru World
2100 12.1% 23.9%
2099 11.9% 23.8%
2098 11.8% 23.7%
2097 11.7% 23.6%
2096 11.6% 23.5%
2095 11.5% 23.4%
2094 11.4% 23.4%
2093 11.4% 23.3%
2092 11.3% 23.2%
2091 11.3% 23.1%
2090 11.2% 23.1%
2089 11.1% 23%
2088 11% 22.9%
2087 10.8% 22.8%
2086 10.6% 22.7%
2085 10.4% 22.6%
2084 10.2% 22.5%
2083 10% 22.4%
2082 9.84% 22.2%
2081 9.58% 22%
2080 9.28% 21.8%
2079 8.97% 21.6%
2078 8.68% 21.4%
2077 8.32% 21.2%
2076 7.96% 21%
2075 7.63% 20.8%
2074 7.35% 20.6%
2073 7.1% 20.4%
2072 6.93% 20.3%
2071 6.81% 20.1%
2070 6.77% 19.9%
2069 6.8% 19.8%
2068 6.84% 19.6%
2067 6.93% 19.5%
2066 7.02% 19.3%
2065 7.08% 19.2%
2064 7.19% 19.1%
2063 7.25% 18.9%
2062 7.29% 18.8%
2061 7.31% 18.6%
2060 7.34% 18.5%
2059 7.36% 18.3%
2058 7.33% 18.1%
2057 7.25% 17.9%
2056 7.15% 17.7%
2055 7.02% 17.5%
2054 6.9% 17.2%
2053 6.7% 17%
2052 6.5% 16.7%
2051 6.3% 16.4%
2050 6.08% 16.2%
2049 5.82% 16%
2048 5.62% 15.8%
2047 5.36% 15.5%
2046 5.16% 15.3%
2045 4.99% 15.1%
2044 4.82% 14.9%
2043 4.71% 14.8%
2042 4.6% 14.6%
2041 4.53% 14.4%
2040 4.45% 14.2%
2039 4.43% 14%
2038 4.35% 13.8%
2037 4.27% 13.5%
2036 4.28% 13.3%
2035 4.23% 13%
2034 4.18% 12.7%
2033 4.13% 12.4%
2032 4.05% 12.2%
2031 3.85% 11.9%
2030 3.72% 11.6%
2029 3.49% 11.3%
2028 3.36% 11%
2027 3.23% 10.7%
2026 3.1% 10.5%
2025 2.92% 10.3%
2024 2.85% 10.2%
2023 2.68% 9.98%
2022 2.43% 9.74%
2021 2.22% 9.53%
2020 2.12% 9.33%
2019 2.04% 9.1%
2018 1.93% 8.88%
2017 1.79% 8.65%
2016 1.66% 8.45%
2015 1.5% 8.26%
2014 1.38% 8.08%
2013 1.33% 7.92%
2012 1.27% 7.78%
2011 1.27% 7.66%
2010 1.34% 7.58%
2009 1.42% 7.52%
2008 1.48% 7.47%
2007 1.51% 7.41%
2006 1.5% 7.34%
2005 1.48% 7.26%
2004 1.48% 7.18%
2003 1.45% 7.1%
2002 1.46% 7.01%
2001 1.55% 6.92%
2000 1.62% 6.84%
1999 1.68% 6.76%
1998 1.78% 6.68%
1997 1.85% 6.61%
1996 1.83% 6.53%
1995 1.79% 6.45%
1994 1.73% 6.37%
1993 1.67% 6.29%
1992 1.7% 6.21%
1991 2.07% 6.14%
1990 2.63% 6.07%
1989 3.16% 6.01%
1988 3.68% 5.95%
1987 4.09% 5.91%
1986 4.4% 5.86%
1985 4.68% 5.82%
1984 4.89% 5.8%
1983 4.95% 5.79%
1982 4.65% 5.8%
1981 4.04% 5.81%
1980 3.42% 5.81%
1979 2.73% 5.77%
1978 2.04% 5.71%
1977 1.5% 5.65%
1976 1.27% 5.59%
1975 1.23% 5.53%
1974 1.18% 5.47%
1973 1.14% 5.42%
1972 1.09% 5.37%
1971 1.01% 5.32%
1970 0.95% 5.28%
1969 1.03% 5.24%
1968 1.69% 5.2%
1967 2.38% 5.16%
1966 2.52% 5.12%
1965 2.68% 5.08%
1964 2.9% 5.04%
1963 3.09% 5.02%
1962 3.31% 5.01%
1961 3.6% 4.99%
1960 3.89% 4.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/nauru | CC BY

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Nauru increased from 1.48% to 2.85% between 2004 and 2024.

Median age map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.