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Population in Nauru compared to Panama: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Nauru was 12,025 in 2025 vs 4,571,189 people in Panama in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nauru's population is 12,139 people compared to 4,654,479 in Panama.

Population statistics:

  • Panama's population is 383 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • Nauru is ranked the 195th most populous country in the world, while Panama is the 128th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.0001% for Nauru vs 0.06% for Panama.
  • For the last 10 years, Nauru has had an average growth rate of +1.03% per year vs +1.47% in Panama.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nauru has increased from 10K people to 12.1K (21% growth), while Panama has grown from 3.38M to 4.65M (37.9% growth).

Nauru vs Panama: population by year and forecast

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nauru Panama
2100 20,708 5,946,537
2099 20,677 5,957,723
2098 20,636 5,968,478
2097 20,596 5,978,660
2096 20,561 5,988,413
2095 20,526 5,997,756
2094 20,479 6,006,449
2093 20,423 6,014,686
2092 20,377 6,022,273
2091 20,332 6,029,373
2090 20,276 6,035,905
2089 20,210 6,041,981
2088 20,143 6,047,292
2087 20,087 6,052,037
2086 20,019 6,056,131
2085 19,950 6,059,724
2084 19,872 6,062,518
2083 19,787 6,064,646
2082 19,700 6,065,953
2081 19,603 6,066,417
2080 19,517 6,066,099
2079 19,411 6,064,946
2078 19,304 6,062,910
2077 19,198 6,060,080
2076 19,089 6,056,429
2075 18,978 6,051,919
2074 18,866 6,046,406
2073 18,750 6,040,106
2072 18,630 6,032,854
2071 18,527 6,024,842
2070 18,388 6,016,080
2069 18,281 6,006,415
2068 18,160 5,995,906
2067 18,017 5,984,730
2066 17,896 5,972,654
2065 17,769 5,959,843
2064 17,641 5,946,126
2063 17,516 5,931,632
2062 17,394 5,916,180
2061 17,260 5,899,788
2060 17,129 5,882,473
2059 17,006 5,864,256
2058 16,874 5,844,863
2057 16,745 5,824,527
2056 16,605 5,803,204
2055 16,465 5,780,739
2054 16,328 5,757,183
2053 16,186 5,732,387
2052 16,042 5,706,417
2051 15,881 5,679,091
2050 15,731 5,650,483
2049 15,565 5,620,713
2048 15,405 5,589,579
2047 15,234 5,557,267
2046 15,058 5,523,734
2045 14,888 5,489,126
2044 14,712 5,453,277
2043 14,539 5,416,228
2042 14,357 5,378,090
2041 14,174 5,338,800
2040 13,990 5,298,428
2039 13,821 5,256,927
2038 13,666 5,214,237
2037 13,507 5,170,459
2036 13,358 5,125,785
2035 13,190 5,080,190
2034 13,035 5,033,697
2033 12,888 4,986,246
2032 12,753 4,937,655
2031 12,619 4,888,279
2030 12,499 4,837,999
2029 12,381 4,786,693
2028 12,286 4,734,263
2027 12,177 4,680,907
2026 12,100 4,626,568
2025 12,025 4,571,189
2024 11,947 4,515,577
2023 11,875 4,458,759
2022 11,801 4,400,773
2021 11,709 4,345,405
2020 11,643 4,293,261
2019 11,587 4,234,700
2018 11,477 4,167,860
2017 11,324 4,098,707
2016 11,150 4,029,086
2015 10,954 3,960,035
2014 10,742 3,892,101
2013 10,517 3,825,329
2012 10,267 3,759,256
2011 10,098 3,693,505
2010 10,043 3,628,535
2009 10,016 3,564,381
2008 10,009 3,500,648
2007 10,020 3,437,490
2006 10,034 3,375,024
2005 10,049 3,313,026
2004 10,060 3,251,155
2003 10,059 3,189,807
2002 10,082 3,129,344
2001 10,130 3,069,537
2000 10,168 3,010,369
1999 10,187 2,951,822
1998 10,198 2,893,914
1997 10,197 2,836,695
1996 10,183 2,780,227
1995 10,165 2,724,557
1994 10,137 2,669,546
1993 10,102 2,615,099
1992 10,021 2,561,336
1991 9,850 2,508,265
1990 9,622 2,455,583
1989 9,390 2,403,820
1988 9,165 2,352,848
1987 8,946 2,301,970
1986 8,742 2,251,325
1985 8,551 2,200,915
1984 8,377 2,150,782
1983 8,216 2,101,106
1982 8,040 2,052,271
1981 7,839 2,004,418
1980 7,649 1,957,534
1979 7,468 1,911,552
1978 7,298 1,866,311
1977 7,163 1,821,543
1976 7,064 1,776,935
1975 6,987 1,732,389
1974 6,923 1,687,926
1973 6,866 1,643,690
1972 6,812 1,599,723
1971 6,762 1,556,081
1970 6,710 1,513,070
1969 6,581 1,470,886
1968 6,328 1,429,447
1967 6,135 1,388,628
1966 6,043 1,348,388
1965 5,832 1,308,835
1964 5,515 1,270,065
1963 5,226 1,232,124
1962 4,979 1,195,301
1961 4,774 1,159,870
1960 4,607 1,126,005

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/panama | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nauru increased by 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth), while Panama gained 654,062 people (a 19.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nauru gained 989 people (a 8.87% growth), while Panama's population increased by 625,393 people (a 15.5% growth).

Nauru was ranked 196th most populous country in 2006 and is 195th in 2026. Panama was ranked 128th in 2006 and still ranked 128th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nauru's population will grow by 29.6% to 15,731 people with a rank change from 195th to 194th. The population of Panama will increase by 21.4% to 5,650,483 people and rank change from 128th to 124th.

Nauru is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.7K people compared to the peak of 6.07M people in 2081 for Panama.

Population growth rate by year

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nauru Panama
2100 0.15% -0.19%
2099 0.2% -0.18%
2098 0.19% -0.17%
2097 0.17% -0.16%
2096 0.17% -0.16%
2095 0.23% -0.14%
2094 0.27% -0.14%
2093 0.23% -0.13%
2092 0.22% -0.12%
2091 0.28% -0.11%
2090 0.33% -0.1%
2089 0.33% -0.09%
2088 0.28% -0.08%
2087 0.34% -0.07%
2086 0.35% -0.06%
2085 0.39% -0.05%
2084 0.43% -0.04%
2083 0.44% -0.02%
2082 0.5% -0.008%
2081 0.44% 0.005%
2080 0.54% 0.02%
2079 0.56% 0.03%
2078 0.55% 0.05%
2077 0.57% 0.06%
2076 0.59% 0.07%
2075 0.6% 0.09%
2074 0.62% 0.1%
2073 0.65% 0.12%
2072 0.56% 0.13%
2071 0.75% 0.15%
2070 0.59% 0.16%
2069 0.66% 0.18%
2068 0.8% 0.19%
2067 0.68% 0.2%
2066 0.71% 0.21%
2065 0.73% 0.23%
2064 0.71% 0.24%
2063 0.7% 0.26%
2062 0.78% 0.28%
2061 0.76% 0.29%
2060 0.73% 0.31%
2059 0.78% 0.33%
2058 0.77% 0.35%
2057 0.85% 0.37%
2056 0.85% 0.39%
2055 0.84% 0.41%
2054 0.87% 0.43%
2053 0.9% 0.46%
2052 1.01% 0.48%
2051 0.96% 0.51%
2050 1.06% 0.53%
2049 1.04% 0.56%
2048 1.12% 0.58%
2047 1.17% 0.61%
2046 1.14% 0.63%
2045 1.2% 0.66%
2044 1.19% 0.68%
2043 1.27% 0.71%
2042 1.29% 0.74%
2041 1.32% 0.76%
2040 1.22% 0.79%
2039 1.14% 0.82%
2038 1.17% 0.85%
2037 1.12% 0.87%
2036 1.27% 0.9%
2035 1.19% 0.92%
2034 1.14% 0.95%
2033 1.06% 0.98%
2032 1.06% 1.01%
2031 0.96% 1.04%
2030 0.96% 1.07%
2029 0.77% 1.11%
2028 0.9% 1.14%
2027 0.64% 1.17%
2026 0.63% 1.21%
2025 0.65% 1.23%
2024 0.61% 1.27%
2023 0.63% 1.32%
2022 0.79% 1.27%
2021 0.57% 1.21%
2020 0.48% 1.38%
2019 0.96% 1.6%
2018 1.35% 1.69%
2017 1.56% 1.73%
2016 1.79% 1.74%
2015 1.97% 1.75%
2014 2.14% 1.75%
2013 2.43% 1.76%
2012 1.67% 1.78%
2011 0.55% 1.79%
2010 0.27% 1.8%
2009 0.07% 1.82%
2008 -0.11% 1.84%
2007 -0.14% 1.85%
2006 -0.15% 1.87%
2005 -0.11% 1.9%
2004 0.01% 1.92%
2003 -0.23% 1.93%
2002 -0.47% 1.95%
2001 -0.37% 1.97%
2000 -0.19% 1.98%
1999 -0.11% 2%
1998 0.01% 2.02%
1997 0.14% 2.03%
1996 0.18% 2.04%
1995 0.28% 2.06%
1994 0.35% 2.08%
1993 0.81% 2.1%
1992 1.74% 2.12%
1991 2.37% 2.15%
1990 2.47% 2.15%
1989 2.45% 2.17%
1988 2.45% 2.21%
1987 2.33% 2.25%
1986 2.23% 2.29%
1985 2.08% 2.33%
1984 1.96% 2.36%
1983 2.19% 2.38%
1982 2.56% 2.39%
1981 2.48% 2.4%
1980 2.42% 2.41%
1979 2.33% 2.42%
1978 1.88% 2.46%
1977 1.4% 2.51%
1976 1.1% 2.57%
1975 0.92% 2.63%
1974 0.83% 2.69%
1973 0.79% 2.75%
1972 0.74% 2.8%
1971 0.77% 2.84%
1970 1.96% 2.87%
1969 4% 2.9%
1968 3.15% 2.94%
1967 1.52% 2.98%
1966 3.62% 3.02%
1965 5.75% 3.05%
1964 5.53% 3.08%
1963 4.96% 3.08%
1962 4.29% 3.05%
1961 3.62% 3.01%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/panama | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nauru grew by 0.65%, while Panama's population grew by 1.23%.

Live population counters

Nauru Panama
Current population
12139
4654479
Population rank 195/197 128/197
Percent of world population 0.0001% 0.06%
One net population change
4.69 days
9.48 minutes
One birth every
1.25 days
7.34 minutes
One death every
4.06 days
23.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +152
Annual growth/decline +78 +55,612
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% +1.23%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 82/197
One migration net change every
3 days
1.43 hours
Annual migration change -122 +6,151
Net migration rank 82/196 49/196
Foreign-born residents 2,548 477,749
Foreign-born residents rank 191/195 81/195
Foreign-born share of population 21.3% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 29/195 63/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nauru
Natural

Migration
Panama
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nauru Panama
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -122 - 6,151
2024 203 -121 49,459 6,706
2023 213 -148 50,197 7,262
2022 226 -144 50,556 7,967
2021 236 -137 46,747 5,473
2020 246 -214 46,599 5,473
2019 255 -171 54,420 10,623
2018 265 -131 57,508 11,130
2017 279 -115 58,607 11,059
2016 289 -105 59,454 10,109
2015 291 -86 59,896 8,648
2014 290 -69 60,227 7,105
2013 291 -53 60,295 5,926
2012 292 -38 60,471 5,447
2011 291 -206 60,411 5,167
2010 281 -246 59,418 4,953
2009 261 -249 59,168 4,765
2008 240 -243 58,961 4,568
2007 222 -235 58,454 4,330
2006 209 -224 58,067 4,087
2005 204 -217 58,014 3,843
2004 202 -210 58,281 3,596
2003 201 -199 57,458 3,352
2002 200 -247 57,011 3,099
2001 203 -252 56,654 2,856
2000 207 -236 56,236 2,602
1999 212 -227 55,911 2,341
1998 214 -217 55,482 2,084
1997 218 -209 55,060 1,820
1996 221 -204 54,512 1,533
1995 225 -201 54,069 1,221
1994 229 -196 53,845 899
1993 235 -194 53,591 560
1992 237 -121 53,186 182
1991 225 0 53,079 -305
1990 214 20 53,451 -854
1989 204 24 52,295 -1,368
1988 195 29 52,767 -1,750
1987 186 27 52,690 -1,953
1986 178 21 52,681 -2,136
1985 171 8 52,573 -2,297
1984 166 -2 52,436 -2,435
1983 163 -5 51,880 -2,518
1982 162 30 50,858 -2,554
1981 157 44 50,018 -2,620
1980 145 44 49,077 -2,701
1979 130 48 48,362 -2,772
1978 111 40 47,694 -2,811
1977 89 32 47,438 -2,792
1976 79 0 47,307 -2,727
1975 70 0 47,149 -2,635
1974 63 0 46,932 -2,531
1973 57 0 46,540 -2,464
1972 53 0 46,311 -2,448
1971 50 0 45,867 -2,454
1970 49 0 45,075 -2,476
1969 71 132 44,278 -2,510
1968 116 180 43,641 -2,528
1967 117 -28 43,054 -2,528
1966 123 -32 42,457 -2,500
1965 113 218 41,604 -2,454
1964 100 203 40,806 -2,418
1963 88 181 39,872 -2,380
1962 75 158 38,537 -2,377
1961 70 120 37,100 -2,394
1960 72 76 35,431 -2,409

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/panama | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 64.6% of the population change in Nauru is from natural causes (a gain of 2,503 people) and 35.4% is from migration (a loss of 1,372 people). In Panama 86.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 533,443 people) and 13.7% is from migration (a gain of 84,450 people).

As of 2024, 2,548 residents or 21.3% of the population were not native-born in Nauru, compared to 477,749 people or 10.6% in Panama.

Biggest cities by population

Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747
Panama
City Population
Panama 1.54M
Colon 242K
Santiago de Veraguas 110K
Tocumen 103K
David 82.9K
La Chorrera 68.9K
Pacora 52.5K
Penonome 21.7K
Balboa 10K
Chitre 9.02K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/panama | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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