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Population in Bahrain compared to Spain: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Bahrain was 1,600,366 in 2025 vs 49,355,143 people in Spain in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bahrain's population is 1,649,267 people compared to 49,323,658 in Spain.

Population statistics:

  • Spain's population is 29.9 times bigger than Bahrain's.
  • Bahrain is ranked the 151st most populous country in the world, while Spain is the 32nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.61% of the world: 0.02% for Bahrain vs 0.59% for Spain.
  • For the last 10 years, Bahrain has had an average growth rate of +1.83% per year vs +0.55% in Spain.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bahrain has increased from 960K people to 1.65M (71.7% growth), while Spain has grown from 44.4M to 49.3M (11.1% growth).

Bahrain vs Spain: population by year and forecast

Bahrain
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bahrain Spain
2100 3,031,337 34,221,514
2099 3,011,916 34,400,373
2098 2,992,487 34,577,450
2097 2,973,093 34,751,199
2096 2,953,759 34,917,831
2095 2,934,466 35,087,012
2094 2,915,204 35,251,362
2093 2,896,001 35,415,082
2092 2,876,839 35,577,396
2091 2,857,700 35,741,351
2090 2,838,655 35,912,083
2089 2,819,707 36,086,009
2088 2,800,765 36,257,546
2087 2,781,926 36,424,826
2086 2,763,133 36,594,101
2085 2,744,327 36,771,456
2084 2,725,573 36,951,760
2083 2,706,819 37,138,777
2082 2,688,091 37,327,720
2081 2,669,405 37,527,142
2080 2,650,761 37,732,838
2079 2,632,128 37,949,144
2078 2,613,489 38,171,047
2077 2,594,847 38,405,329
2076 2,576,208 38,654,221
2075 2,557,513 38,913,733
2074 2,538,752 39,188,284
2073 2,519,971 39,469,767
2072 2,501,190 39,765,059
2071 2,482,346 40,062,070
2070 2,463,552 40,372,388
2069 2,444,735 40,682,818
2068 2,425,908 41,005,148
2067 2,407,081 41,326,772
2066 2,388,320 41,654,672
2065 2,369,644 41,983,104
2064 2,351,001 42,321,736
2063 2,332,422 42,655,212
2062 2,313,935 42,993,328
2061 2,295,551 43,328,037
2060 2,277,267 43,648,753
2059 2,259,033 43,967,376
2058 2,240,850 44,273,756
2057 2,222,771 44,579,723
2056 2,204,739 44,885,952
2055 2,186,699 45,164,935
2054 2,168,666 45,434,986
2053 2,150,594 45,702,038
2052 2,132,515 45,951,973
2051 2,114,430 46,179,119
2050 2,096,281 46,397,620
2049 2,078,112 46,616,167
2048 2,059,873 46,812,693
2047 2,041,553 47,002,591
2046 2,023,114 47,182,235
2045 2,004,578 47,354,908
2044 1,985,907 47,514,076
2043 1,967,174 47,657,627
2042 1,948,376 47,801,904
2041 1,929,535 47,936,819
2040 1,910,715 48,066,825
2039 1,891,961 48,190,225
2038 1,873,245 48,304,880
2037 1,854,637 48,418,168
2036 1,836,126 48,528,778
2035 1,817,753 48,633,960
2034 1,799,540 48,730,594
2033 1,781,495 48,823,356
2032 1,763,602 48,914,944
2031 1,745,865 49,008,735
2030 1,728,268 49,094,273
2029 1,709,742 49,163,780
2028 1,688,220 49,223,677
2027 1,663,819 49,274,441
2026 1,633,899 49,323,658
2025 1,600,366 49,355,143
2024 1,588,670 48,848,840
2023 1,577,059 48,352,528
2022 1,524,693 47,786,102
2021 1,504,365 47,443,821
2020 1,472,204 47,359,424
2019 1,483,756 47,118,501
2018 1,503,091 46,782,011
2017 1,501,116 46,571,232
2016 1,423,726 46,458,139
2015 1,370,322 46,422,303
2014 1,314,562 46,460,733
2013 1,253,191 46,604,197
2012 1,208,964 46,773,055
2011 1,195,020 46,742,697
2010 1,228,543 46,576,897
2009 1,178,415 46,362,946
2008 1,103,496 45,954,106
2007 1,039,295 45,226,803
2006 960,424 44,397,319
2005 888,822 43,653,155
2004 823,741 42,921,895
2003 764,517 42,187,645
2002 710,553 41,431,558
2001 661,316 40,850,412
2000 637,582 40,567,864
1999 620,989 40,386,875
1998 604,842 40,223,509
1997 589,115 40,057,389
1996 573,792 39,889,852
1995 558,879 39,724,050
1994 544,366 39,549,108
1993 530,225 39,361,262
1992 516,458 39,157,685
1991 503,052 38,966,376
1990 514,797 38,867,322
1989 497,327 38,827,764
1988 479,929 38,766,939
1987 462,854 38,684,815
1986 446,286 38,584,624
1985 430,358 38,469,512
1984 415,154 38,330,364
1983 400,707 38,171,525
1982 386,983 37,986,012
1981 373,524 37,758,631
1980 358,978 37,491,165
1979 343,457 37,191,330
1978 328,046 36,864,898
1977 312,823 36,511,638
1976 297,863 36,137,812
1975 283,243 35,757,900
1974 269,038 35,373,335
1973 255,320 34,988,947
1972 242,113 34,604,469
1971 230,733 34,224,490
1970 224,809 33,814,531
1969 222,469 33,441,054
1968 219,337 33,113,134
1967 214,189 32,682,947
1966 207,543 32,283,194
1965 200,866 31,954,292
1964 193,816 31,609,195
1963 186,501 31,296,651
1962 179,349 31,023,366
1961 172,346 30,739,250
1960 165,477 30,455,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/spain | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bahrain increased by 463,302 people (a 48.2% growth), while Spain gained 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bahrain gained 225,541 people (a 15.8% growth), while Spain's population increased by 2,865,519 people (a 6.17% growth).

Bahrain was ranked 157th most populous country in 2006 and is 151st in 2026. Spain was ranked 28th in 2006 and ranked 32nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bahrain's population will grow by 27.1% to 2,096,281 people with a rank change from 151st to 146th. The population of Spain will decrease by 5.93% to 46,397,620 people and rank change from 32nd to 46th.

Bahrain is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 3.03M people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2025 at 49.4M people and is projected to decrease to 34.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bahrain
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bahrain Spain
2100 0.64% -0.52%
2099 0.65% -0.51%
2098 0.65% -0.5%
2097 0.65% -0.48%
2096 0.66% -0.48%
2095 0.66% -0.47%
2094 0.66% -0.46%
2093 0.67% -0.46%
2092 0.67% -0.46%
2091 0.67% -0.48%
2090 0.67% -0.48%
2089 0.68% -0.47%
2088 0.68% -0.46%
2087 0.68% -0.46%
2086 0.69% -0.48%
2085 0.69% -0.49%
2084 0.69% -0.5%
2083 0.7% -0.51%
2082 0.7% -0.53%
2081 0.7% -0.55%
2080 0.71% -0.57%
2079 0.71% -0.58%
2078 0.72% -0.61%
2077 0.72% -0.64%
2076 0.73% -0.67%
2075 0.74% -0.7%
2074 0.75% -0.71%
2073 0.75% -0.74%
2072 0.76% -0.74%
2071 0.76% -0.77%
2070 0.77% -0.76%
2069 0.78% -0.79%
2068 0.78% -0.78%
2067 0.79% -0.79%
2066 0.79% -0.78%
2065 0.79% -0.8%
2064 0.8% -0.78%
2063 0.8% -0.79%
2062 0.8% -0.77%
2061 0.8% -0.73%
2060 0.81% -0.72%
2059 0.81% -0.69%
2058 0.81% -0.69%
2057 0.82% -0.68%
2056 0.82% -0.62%
2055 0.83% -0.59%
2054 0.84% -0.58%
2053 0.85% -0.54%
2052 0.86% -0.49%
2051 0.87% -0.47%
2050 0.87% -0.47%
2049 0.89% -0.42%
2048 0.9% -0.4%
2047 0.91% -0.38%
2046 0.92% -0.36%
2045 0.94% -0.33%
2044 0.95% -0.3%
2043 0.96% -0.3%
2042 0.98% -0.28%
2041 0.98% -0.27%
2040 0.99% -0.26%
2039 1% -0.24%
2038 1% -0.23%
2037 1.01% -0.23%
2036 1.01% -0.22%
2035 1.01% -0.2%
2034 1.01% -0.19%
2033 1.01% -0.19%
2032 1.02% -0.19%
2031 1.02% -0.17%
2030 1.08% -0.14%
2029 1.27% -0.12%
2028 1.47% -0.1%
2027 1.83% -0.1%
2026 2.1% -0.06%
2025 0.74% 1.04%
2024 0.74% 1.03%
2023 3.43% 1.19%
2022 1.35% 0.72%
2021 2.18% 0.18%
2020 -0.78% 0.51%
2019 -1.29% 0.72%
2018 0.13% 0.45%
2017 5.44% 0.24%
2016 3.9% 0.08%
2015 4.24% -0.08%
2014 4.9% -0.31%
2013 3.66% -0.36%
2012 1.17% 0.06%
2011 -2.73% 0.36%
2010 4.25% 0.46%
2009 6.79% 0.89%
2008 6.18% 1.61%
2007 8.21% 1.87%
2006 8.06% 1.7%
2005 7.9% 1.7%
2004 7.75% 1.74%
2003 7.59% 1.82%
2002 7.45% 1.42%
2001 3.72% 0.7%
2000 2.67% 0.45%
1999 2.67% 0.41%
1998 2.67% 0.41%
1997 2.67% 0.42%
1996 2.67% 0.42%
1995 2.67% 0.44%
1994 2.67% 0.48%
1993 2.67% 0.52%
1992 2.66% 0.49%
1991 -2.28% 0.25%
1990 3.51% 0.1%
1989 3.63% 0.16%
1988 3.69% 0.21%
1987 3.71% 0.26%
1986 3.7% 0.3%
1985 3.66% 0.36%
1984 3.61% 0.42%
1983 3.55% 0.49%
1982 3.6% 0.6%
1981 4.05% 0.71%
1980 4.52% 0.81%
1979 4.7% 0.89%
1978 4.87% 0.97%
1977 5.02% 1.03%
1976 5.16% 1.06%
1975 5.28% 1.09%
1974 5.37% 1.1%
1973 5.45% 1.11%
1972 4.93% 1.11%
1971 2.64% 1.21%
1970 1.05% 1.12%
1969 1.43% 0.99%
1968 2.4% 1.32%
1967 3.2% 1.24%
1966 3.32% 1.03%
1965 3.64% 1.09%
1964 3.92% 1%
1963 3.99% 0.88%
1962 4.06% 0.92%
1961 4.15% 0.93%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/spain | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Bahrain grew by 0.74%, while Spain's population grew by 1.04%.

Live population counters

Bahrain Spain
Current population
1649267
49323658
Population rank 151/197 32/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.59%
One net population change
45.1 minutes
1.04 minutes
One birth every
27.5 minutes
1.66 minutes
One death every
2.5 hours
1.21 minutes
Daily growth/decline +32 +1,387
Annual growth/decline +11,696 +506,303
Annual growth/decline rate +0.74% +1.04%
Population growth rate rank 115/197 98/197
One migration net change every
29.1 minutes
5.45 minutes
Annual migration change +18,128 +96,630
Net migration rank 34/196 17/196
Foreign-born residents 840,202 8,870,527
Foreign-born residents rank 66/195 6/195
Foreign-born share of population 52.3% 18.5%
Foreign-born share rank 7/195 32/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bahrain
Natural

Migration
Spain
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bahrain Spain
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 18,128 - 96,630
2024 15,606 22,699 -117,237 111,674
2023 16,356 20,002 -116,046 119,099
2022 17,058 18,975 -133,801 299,779
2021 15,401 11,882 -113,865 144,385
2020 15,056 -5,048 -151,551 236,854
2019 16,639 -31,967 -56,542 464,783
2018 17,445 -25,978 -56,139 337,467
2017 18,140 21,958 -32,600 201,135
2016 17,996 46,833 0 106,474
2015 18,193 36,809 -4,642 -1,979
2014 17,826 40,815 32,522 -97,870
2013 17,044 35,574 37,284 -250,741
2012 16,219 12,801 51,450 -153,486
2011 15,990 -26,107 84,137 60,761
2010 16,474 -19,329 102,469 69,406
2009 15,795 46,467 106,635 129,557
2008 15,541 47,674 133,267 434,135
2007 15,393 47,500 108,545 772,317
2006 15,248 46,615 110,994 659,720
2005 15,196 45,682 78,576 629,803
2004 14,454 45,413 85,844 661,158
2003 13,243 45,571 54,844 658,428
2002 11,875 45,952 53,861 737,880
2001 10,948 34,371 44,936 181,307
2000 11,339 2,886 36,512 176,269
1999 11,397 3,130 8,077 178,559
1998 10,970 3,733 4,022 182,926
1997 10,739 4,036 20,028 165,345
1996 10,607 4,162 11,967 162,704
1995 10,824 3,842 15,889 162,434
1994 11,133 3,387 31,639 160,407
1993 11,521 2,850 47,234 160,907
1992 11,577 2,768 62,652 177,544
1991 11,491 4,562 58,450 122,841
1990 12,337 5,090 66,075 -30,684
1989 12,293 5,220 81,538 -25,892
1988 11,995 5,294 100,794 -17,663
1987 11,709 5,152 116,054 -12,681
1986 11,455 4,822 131,188 -13,540
1985 10,924 4,657 146,184 -589
1984 10,269 4,557 172,487 2,754
1983 9,821 4,252 183,223 1,241
1982 9,396 3,980 231,714 -7,384
1981 9,020 4,523 237,879 2,563
1980 8,802 6,741 281,184 20,166
1979 8,587 6,908 312,407 -5,929
1978 8,358 6,974 339,157 -2,504
1977 8,093 7,017 361,465 -1,332
1976 7,818 6,993 375,834 2,804
1975 7,535 6,900 371,882 -218
1974 7,265 6,711 396,182 105,838
1973 7,012 6,450 374,381 8,624
1972 6,763 6,190 391,030 7,935
1971 6,650 3,159 369,625 7,363
1970 6,973 -4,939 378,723 -60,580
1969 7,277 -4,638 367,851 -49,956
1968 7,584 -3,952 387,423 -46,088
1967 7,492 -829 402,001 -42,344
1966 7,342 -718 397,084 -41,467
1965 7,148 -415 405,819 -42,476
1964 6,873 491 429,885 -41,461
1963 6,557 714 394,338 -44,446
1962 6,232 810 384,690 -45,211
1961 5,882 1,076 396,537 -46,517
1960 5,513 1,266 398,960 -154,869

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/spain | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 59.1% of the population change in Bahrain is from natural causes (a gain of 167,890 people) and 40.9% is from migration (a gain of 116,165 people). In Spain 27.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 782,423 people) and 72.1% is from migration (a gain of 2,019,671 people).

As of 2024, 840,202 residents or 52.3% of the population were not native-born in Bahrain, compared to 8,870,527 people or 18.5% in Spain.

Biggest cities by population

Bahrain
City Population
Manama 298K
Riffa 115K
Isa Town 61.3K
Spain
City Population
Madrid 3.51M
Barcelona 1.73M
Tenerife 955K
Valencia 841K
Zaragoza 693K
Seville 689K
Malaga 599K
Palma de Mallorca 435K
Las Palmas 382K
Alicante 366K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/spain | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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