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Population in Bhutan compared to Spain: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bhutan was 791,524 in 2024 vs 48,848,840 people in Spain in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bhutan's population is 803,385 people compared to 48,806,901 in Spain.

Population statistics:

  • Spain's population is 60.8 times bigger than Bhutan's.
  • Bhutan is ranked the 163rd most populous country in the world, while Spain is the 32nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.6% of the world: 0.01% for Bhutan vs 0.59% for Spain.
  • For the last 10 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of +0.8% per year vs +0.43% in Spain.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bhutan has increased from 671K people to 803K (19.8% growth), while Spain has grown from 44.4M to 48.8M (9.93% growth).

Bhutan vs Spain: population by year and forecast

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bhutan Spain
2100 695,106 33,862,981
2099 699,983 34,039,965
2098 704,455 34,215,187
2097 709,230 34,387,116
2096 713,930 34,552,002
2095 719,152 34,719,411
2094 724,401 34,882,039
2093 729,500 35,044,043
2092 735,075 35,204,657
2091 741,074 35,366,895
2090 746,937 35,535,838
2089 753,010 35,707,942
2088 758,937 35,877,681
2087 765,235 36,043,209
2086 770,883 36,210,710
2085 776,435 36,386,207
2084 781,892 36,564,622
2083 787,929 36,749,680
2082 793,543 36,936,644
2081 799,530 37,133,976
2080 805,275 37,337,517
2079 811,060 37,551,557
2078 816,530 37,771,135
2077 821,247 38,002,963
2076 825,978 38,249,247
2075 830,808 38,506,040
2074 836,017 38,777,715
2073 841,208 39,056,249
2072 845,861 39,348,447
2071 850,262 39,642,346
2070 853,930 39,949,413
2069 857,808 40,256,590
2068 861,327 40,575,543
2067 864,753 40,893,798
2066 868,260 41,218,263
2065 871,517 41,543,254
2064 873,735 41,878,338
2063 875,674 42,208,320
2062 877,938 42,542,893
2061 880,023 42,874,096
2060 881,913 43,191,452
2059 883,191 43,506,737
2058 884,515 43,809,907
2057 884,612 44,112,668
2056 885,822 44,415,689
2055 886,403 44,691,749
2054 885,903 44,958,971
2053 886,520 45,223,225
2052 886,640 45,470,541
2051 885,551 45,695,307
2050 884,535 45,911,520
2049 883,736 46,127,777
2048 882,640 46,322,244
2047 881,660 46,510,152
2046 880,037 46,687,914
2045 877,677 46,858,778
2044 875,155 47,016,278
2043 872,383 47,158,325
2042 869,248 47,301,091
2041 866,366 47,434,593
2040 863,173 47,563,236
2039 859,926 47,685,343
2038 856,429 47,798,797
2037 852,475 47,910,899
2036 848,122 48,020,350
2035 843,447 48,124,430
2034 839,780 48,220,051
2033 835,308 48,311,842
2032 830,472 48,402,470
2031 825,528 48,495,278
2030 820,888 48,579,920
2029 816,655 48,648,699
2028 812,002 48,707,969
2027 807,474 48,758,200
2026 801,869 48,806,901
2025 796,375 48,838,057
2024 791,524 48,848,840
2023 786,385 48,352,528
2022 780,914 47,786,102
2021 775,442 47,443,821
2020 770,006 47,359,424
2019 764,824 47,118,501
2018 759,759 46,782,011
2017 754,335 46,571,232
2016 747,866 46,458,139
2015 740,618 46,422,303
2014 733,139 46,460,733
2013 725,273 46,604,197
2012 717,279 46,773,055
2011 709,377 46,742,697
2010 701,632 46,576,897
2009 693,988 46,362,946
2008 686,351 45,954,106
2007 678,641 45,226,803
2006 670,799 44,397,319
2005 661,865 43,653,155
2004 650,544 42,921,895
2003 637,663 42,187,645
2002 624,409 41,431,558
2001 610,794 40,850,412
2000 596,863 40,567,864
1999 582,579 40,386,875
1998 569,435 40,223,509
1997 558,697 40,057,389
1996 548,784 39,889,852
1995 547,989 39,724,050
1994 554,497 39,549,108
1993 554,673 39,361,262
1992 577,774 39,157,685
1991 599,784 38,966,376
1990 589,287 38,867,322
1989 573,586 38,827,764
1988 556,986 38,766,939
1987 540,557 38,684,815
1986 524,324 38,584,624
1985 508,392 38,469,512
1984 492,784 38,330,364
1983 477,460 38,171,525
1982 462,485 37,986,012
1981 447,836 37,758,631
1980 433,404 37,491,165
1979 419,200 37,191,330
1978 405,243 36,864,898
1977 391,639 36,511,638
1976 378,490 36,137,812
1975 365,791 35,757,900
1974 353,538 35,373,335
1973 341,705 34,988,947
1972 330,264 34,604,469
1971 319,211 34,224,490
1970 308,528 33,814,531
1969 298,214 33,441,054
1968 288,311 33,113,134
1967 278,852 32,682,947
1966 269,820 32,283,194
1965 261,200 31,954,292
1964 252,987 31,609,195
1963 245,156 31,296,651
1962 237,636 31,023,366
1961 230,602 30,739,250
1960 224,084 30,455,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/spain | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bhutan increased by 77,067 people (a 11.5% growth), while Spain gained 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bhutan gained 55,519 people (a 7.42% growth), while Spain's population increased by 2,348,762 people (a 5.06% growth).

Bhutan was ranked 161st most populous country in 2006 and is 163rd in 2026. Spain was ranked 28th in 2006 and ranked 32nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bhutan's population will grow by 10.1% to 884,535 people and will still be ranked 163rd. The population of Spain will decrease by 5.93% to 45,911,520 people and rank change from 32nd to 47th.

Bhutan is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 887K people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2024 at 48.8M people and is projected to decrease to 33.9M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bhutan Spain
2100 -0.7% -0.52%
2099 -0.63% -0.51%
2098 -0.67% -0.5%
2097 -0.66% -0.48%
2096 -0.73% -0.48%
2095 -0.72% -0.47%
2094 -0.7% -0.46%
2093 -0.76% -0.46%
2092 -0.81% -0.46%
2091 -0.78% -0.48%
2090 -0.81% -0.48%
2089 -0.78% -0.47%
2088 -0.82% -0.46%
2087 -0.73% -0.46%
2086 -0.72% -0.48%
2085 -0.7% -0.49%
2084 -0.77% -0.5%
2083 -0.71% -0.51%
2082 -0.75% -0.53%
2081 -0.71% -0.55%
2080 -0.71% -0.57%
2079 -0.67% -0.58%
2078 -0.57% -0.61%
2077 -0.57% -0.64%
2076 -0.58% -0.67%
2075 -0.62% -0.7%
2074 -0.62% -0.71%
2073 -0.55% -0.74%
2072 -0.52% -0.74%
2071 -0.43% -0.77%
2070 -0.45% -0.76%
2069 -0.41% -0.79%
2068 -0.4% -0.78%
2067 -0.4% -0.79%
2066 -0.37% -0.78%
2065 -0.25% -0.8%
2064 -0.22% -0.78%
2063 -0.26% -0.79%
2062 -0.24% -0.77%
2061 -0.21% -0.73%
2060 -0.14% -0.72%
2059 -0.15% -0.69%
2058 -0.01% -0.69%
2057 -0.14% -0.68%
2056 -0.07% -0.62%
2055 0.06% -0.59%
2054 -0.07% -0.58%
2053 -0.01% -0.54%
2052 0.12% -0.49%
2051 0.11% -0.47%
2050 0.09% -0.47%
2049 0.12% -0.42%
2048 0.11% -0.4%
2047 0.18% -0.38%
2046 0.27% -0.36%
2045 0.29% -0.33%
2044 0.32% -0.3%
2043 0.36% -0.3%
2042 0.33% -0.28%
2041 0.37% -0.27%
2040 0.38% -0.26%
2039 0.41% -0.24%
2038 0.46% -0.23%
2037 0.51% -0.23%
2036 0.55% -0.22%
2035 0.44% -0.2%
2034 0.54% -0.19%
2033 0.58% -0.19%
2032 0.6% -0.19%
2031 0.57% -0.17%
2030 0.52% -0.14%
2029 0.57% -0.12%
2028 0.56% -0.1%
2027 0.7% -0.1%
2026 0.69% -0.06%
2025 0.61% -0.02%
2024 0.65% 1.03%
2023 0.7% 1.19%
2022 0.71% 0.72%
2021 0.71% 0.18%
2020 0.68% 0.51%
2019 0.67% 0.72%
2018 0.72% 0.45%
2017 0.86% 0.24%
2016 0.98% 0.08%
2015 1.02% -0.08%
2014 1.08% -0.31%
2013 1.11% -0.36%
2012 1.11% 0.06%
2011 1.1% 0.36%
2010 1.1% 0.46%
2009 1.11% 0.89%
2008 1.14% 1.61%
2007 1.17% 1.87%
2006 1.35% 1.7%
2005 1.74% 1.7%
2004 2.02% 1.74%
2003 2.12% 1.82%
2002 2.23% 1.42%
2001 2.33% 0.7%
2000 2.45% 0.45%
1999 2.31% 0.41%
1998 1.92% 0.41%
1997 1.81% 0.42%
1996 0.15% 0.42%
1995 -1.17% 0.44%
1994 -0.03% 0.48%
1993 -4% 0.52%
1992 -3.67% 0.49%
1991 1.78% 0.25%
1990 2.74% 0.1%
1989 2.98% 0.16%
1988 3.04% 0.21%
1987 3.1% 0.26%
1986 3.13% 0.3%
1985 3.17% 0.36%
1984 3.21% 0.42%
1983 3.24% 0.49%
1982 3.27% 0.6%
1981 3.33% 0.71%
1980 3.39% 0.81%
1979 3.44% 0.89%
1978 3.47% 0.97%
1977 3.47% 1.03%
1976 3.47% 1.06%
1975 3.47% 1.09%
1974 3.46% 1.1%
1973 3.46% 1.11%
1972 3.46% 1.11%
1971 3.46% 1.21%
1970 3.46% 1.12%
1969 3.43% 0.99%
1968 3.39% 1.32%
1967 3.35% 1.24%
1966 3.3% 1.03%
1965 3.25% 1.09%
1964 3.19% 1%
1963 3.16% 0.88%
1962 3.05% 0.92%
1961 2.91% 0.93%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/spain | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bhutan grew by 0.65%, while Spain's population grew by 1.03%.

Live population counters

Bhutan Spain
Current population
803385
48806901
Population rank 163/197 32/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 0.59%
One net population change
1.7 hours
1.06 minutes
One birth every
52.8 minutes
1.62 minutes
One death every
1.82 hours
1.21 minutes
Daily growth/decline +14 +1,360
Annual growth/decline +5,139 +496,312
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% +1.03%
Population growth rate rank 120/197 100/197
One migration net change every
19.3 hours
5.45 minutes
Annual migration change +455 +96,630
Net migration rank 69/196 17/196
Foreign-born residents 55,705 8,870,527
Foreign-born residents rank 146/195 6/195
Foreign-born share of population 7% 18.5%
Foreign-born share rank 80/195 32/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bhutan
Natural

Migration
Spain
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bhutan Spain
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 455 - 96,630
2024 - -277 - 111,674
2023 5,153 291 -111,211 119,099
2022 5,204 291 -133,801 299,779
2021 5,162 287 -113,865 144,385
2020 5,142 287 -151,551 236,854
2019 4,643 287 -56,542 464,783
2018 4,909 287 -56,139 337,467
2017 5,367 287 -32,600 201,135
2016 6,164 1,116 0 106,474
2015 6,762 450 -4,642 -1,979
2014 7,290 452 32,522 -97,870
2013 7,689 309 37,284 -250,741
2012 7,967 20 51,450 -153,486
2011 8,282 -464 84,137 60,761
2010 8,598 -922 102,469 69,406
2009 8,913 -1,305 106,635 129,557
2008 9,200 -1,538 133,267 434,135
2007 9,322 -1,553 108,545 772,317
2006 9,197 -1,283 110,994 659,720
2005 9,102 848 78,576 629,803
2004 9,056 3,642 85,844 661,158
2003 9,132 3,921 54,844 658,428
2002 9,464 3,996 53,861 737,880
2001 9,904 3,874 44,936 181,307
2000 10,142 3,940 36,512 176,269
1999 10,940 3,542 8,077 178,559
1998 11,320 486 4,022 182,926
1997 11,668 -1,994 20,028 165,345
1996 12,153 -1,998 11,967 162,704
1995 12,938 -21,501 15,889 162,434
1994 13,536 -17,997 31,639 160,407
1993 13,915 -9,800 47,234 160,907
1992 15,594 -65,900 62,652 177,544
1991 15,801 -9,522 58,450 122,841
1990 15,704 -1,000 66,075 -30,684
1989 15,516 1,180 81,538 -25,892
1988 15,212 1,286 100,794 -17,663
1987 14,887 1,481 116,054 -12,681
1986 14,516 1,586 131,188 -13,540
1985 14,061 1,694 146,184 -589
1984 13,688 1,779 172,487 2,754
1983 13,284 1,897 183,223 1,241
1982 12,872 1,897 231,714 -7,384
1981 12,444 2,096 237,879 2,563
1980 12,016 2,307 281,184 20,166
1979 11,583 2,493 312,407 -5,929
1978 11,133 2,700 339,157 -2,504
1977 10,679 2,700 361,465 -1,332
1976 10,228 2,700 375,834 2,804
1975 9,775 2,700 371,882 -218
1974 9,324 2,700 396,182 105,838
1973 8,939 2,700 374,381 8,624
1972 8,549 2,700 391,030 7,935
1971 8,161 2,700 369,625 7,363
1970 7,791 2,700 378,723 -60,580
1969 7,435 2,700 367,851 -49,956
1968 7,085 2,593 387,423 -46,088
1967 6,744 2,493 402,001 -42,344
1966 6,418 2,407 397,084 -41,467
1965 6,109 2,307 405,819 -42,476
1964 5,818 2,196 429,885 -41,461
1963 5,551 2,096 394,338 -44,446
1962 5,297 2,096 384,690 -45,211
1961 5,081 1,586 396,537 -46,517
1960 4,888 1,481 398,960 -154,869

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/spain | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.3% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 55,796 people) and 6.74% is from migration (a gain of 4,035 people). In Spain 25.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 627,829 people) and 74.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,810,127 people).

As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 8,870,527 people or 18.5% in Spain.

Biggest cities by population

Bhutan
City Population
Thimphu 115K
Paro 2.36K
Spain
City Population
Madrid 3.51M
Barcelona 1.73M
Tenerife 955K
Valencia 841K
Zaragoza 693K
Seville 689K
Malaga 599K
Palma de Mallorca 435K
Las Palmas 382K
Alicante 366K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/spain | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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