Skip to content

Population in New Zealand compared to Spain: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of New Zealand was 5,324,700 in 2025 vs 49,355,143 people in Spain in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current New Zealand's population is 5,380,024 people compared to 49,323,658 in Spain.

Population statistics:

  • Spain's population is 9.17 times bigger than New Zealand's.
  • New Zealand is ranked the 124th most populous country in the world, while Spain is the 32nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.66% of the world: 0.06% for New Zealand vs 0.59% for Spain.
  • For the last 10 years, New Zealand has had an average growth rate of +1.51% per year vs +0.55% in Spain.
  • Since 2006, the population of New Zealand has increased from 4.18M people to 5.38M (28.6% growth), while Spain has grown from 44.4M to 49.3M (11.1% growth).

New Zealand vs Spain: population by year and forecast

New Zealand
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
New Zealand Spain
2100 5,915,768 34,221,514
2099 5,920,061 34,400,373
2098 5,924,133 34,577,450
2097 5,927,189 34,751,199
2096 5,929,831 34,917,831
2095 5,931,770 35,087,012
2094 5,933,105 35,251,362
2093 5,935,725 35,415,082
2092 5,936,005 35,577,396
2091 5,937,584 35,741,351
2090 5,938,671 35,912,083
2089 5,941,788 36,086,009
2088 5,942,552 36,257,546
2087 5,945,502 36,424,826
2086 5,948,659 36,594,101
2085 5,952,187 36,771,456
2084 5,956,025 36,951,760
2083 5,960,521 37,138,777
2082 5,963,849 37,327,720
2081 5,965,417 37,527,142
2080 5,967,986 37,732,838
2079 5,969,234 37,949,144
2078 5,969,831 38,171,047
2077 5,968,708 38,405,329
2076 5,968,290 38,654,221
2075 5,967,889 38,913,733
2074 5,966,738 39,188,284
2073 5,965,412 39,469,767
2072 5,961,455 39,765,059
2071 5,961,400 40,062,070
2070 5,960,718 40,372,388
2069 5,959,460 40,682,818
2068 5,957,827 41,005,148
2067 5,955,348 41,326,772
2066 5,951,452 41,654,672
2065 5,947,293 41,983,104
2064 5,943,767 42,321,736
2063 5,941,828 42,655,212
2062 5,937,757 42,993,328
2061 5,936,521 43,328,037
2060 5,933,016 43,648,753
2059 5,928,350 43,967,376
2058 5,922,743 44,273,756
2057 5,916,754 44,579,723
2056 5,910,221 44,885,952
2055 5,901,290 45,164,935
2054 5,891,739 45,434,986
2053 5,881,824 45,702,038
2052 5,873,115 45,951,973
2051 5,861,135 46,179,119
2050 5,849,861 46,397,620
2049 5,841,135 46,616,167
2048 5,830,154 46,812,693
2047 5,819,016 47,002,591
2046 5,806,848 47,182,235
2045 5,792,780 47,354,908
2044 5,777,886 47,514,076
2043 5,761,590 47,657,627
2042 5,743,549 47,801,904
2041 5,724,283 47,936,819
2040 5,705,914 48,066,825
2039 5,687,068 48,190,225
2038 5,667,019 48,304,880
2037 5,647,323 48,418,168
2036 5,627,207 48,528,778
2035 5,606,247 48,633,960
2034 5,585,417 48,730,594
2033 5,562,621 48,823,356
2032 5,539,615 48,914,944
2031 5,514,530 49,008,735
2030 5,488,472 49,094,273
2029 5,460,094 49,163,780
2028 5,429,936 49,223,677
2027 5,397,099 49,274,441
2026 5,361,990 49,323,658
2025 5,324,700 49,355,143
2024 5,290,000 48,848,840
2023 5,200,000 48,352,528
2022 5,081,700 47,786,102
2021 5,084,600 47,443,821
2020 5,072,400 47,359,424
2019 4,970,300 47,118,501
2018 4,900,600 46,782,011
2017 4,813,600 46,571,232
2016 4,714,100 46,458,139
2015 4,609,400 46,422,303
2014 4,516,500 46,460,733
2013 4,442,100 46,604,197
2012 4,408,100 46,773,055
2011 4,384,000 46,742,697
2010 4,350,700 46,576,897
2009 4,302,600 46,362,946
2008 4,259,800 45,954,106
2007 4,223,800 45,226,803
2006 4,184,600 44,397,319
2005 4,133,900 43,653,155
2004 4,087,500 42,921,895
2003 4,027,200 42,187,645
2002 3,948,500 41,431,558
2001 3,880,500 40,850,412
2000 3,857,700 40,567,864
1999 3,835,100 40,386,875
1998 3,815,000 40,223,509
1997 3,781,300 40,057,389
1996 3,732,000 39,889,852
1995 3,673,400 39,724,050
1994 3,620,000 39,549,108
1993 3,572,200 39,361,262
1992 3,531,700 39,157,685
1991 3,495,100 38,966,376
1990 3,329,800 38,867,322
1989 3,299,200 38,827,764
1988 3,283,400 38,766,939
1987 3,274,400 38,684,815
1986 3,246,300 38,584,624
1985 3,247,100 38,469,512
1984 3,227,100 38,330,364
1983 3,199,300 38,171,525
1982 3,156,100 37,986,012
1981 3,124,900 37,758,631
1980 3,112,900 37,491,165
1979 3,109,000 37,191,330
1978 3,121,200 36,864,898
1977 3,120,200 36,511,638
1976 3,110,500 36,137,812
1975 3,083,100 35,757,900
1974 3,023,700 35,373,335
1973 2,961,300 34,988,947
1972 2,903,900 34,604,469
1971 2,853,000 34,224,490
1970 2,810,700 33,814,531
1969 2,772,800 33,441,054
1968 2,748,100 33,113,134
1967 2,724,100 32,682,947
1966 2,675,900 32,283,194
1965 2,628,400 31,954,292
1964 2,585,400 31,609,195
1963 2,531,800 31,296,651
1962 2,482,000 31,023,366
1961 2,419,700 30,739,250
1960 2,371,800 30,455,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/spain | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of New Zealand increased by 529,500 people (a 12.7% growth), while Spain gained 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, New Zealand gained 665,924 people (a 14.1% growth), while Spain's population increased by 2,865,519 people (a 6.17% growth).

New Zealand was ranked 122nd most populous country in 2006 and is 124th in 2026. Spain was ranked 28th in 2006 and ranked 32nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) New Zealand's population will grow by 8.73% to 5,849,861 people with a rank change from 124th to 122nd. The population of Spain will decrease by 5.93% to 46,397,620 people and rank change from 32nd to 46th.

New Zealand is projected to reach its peak in 2078 at 5.97M people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2025 at 49.4M people and is projected to decrease to 34.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

New Zealand
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
New Zealand Spain
2100 -0.07% -0.52%
2099 -0.07% -0.51%
2098 -0.05% -0.5%
2097 -0.04% -0.48%
2096 -0.03% -0.48%
2095 -0.02% -0.47%
2094 -0.04% -0.46%
2093 -0.005% -0.46%
2092 -0.03% -0.46%
2091 -0.02% -0.48%
2090 -0.05% -0.48%
2089 -0.01% -0.47%
2088 -0.05% -0.46%
2087 -0.05% -0.46%
2086 -0.06% -0.48%
2085 -0.06% -0.49%
2084 -0.08% -0.5%
2083 -0.06% -0.51%
2082 -0.03% -0.53%
2081 -0.04% -0.55%
2080 -0.02% -0.57%
2079 -0.01% -0.58%
2078 0.02% -0.61%
2077 0.007% -0.64%
2076 0.007% -0.67%
2075 0.02% -0.7%
2074 0.02% -0.71%
2073 0.07% -0.74%
2072 0.001% -0.74%
2071 0.01% -0.77%
2070 0.02% -0.76%
2069 0.03% -0.79%
2068 0.04% -0.78%
2067 0.07% -0.79%
2066 0.07% -0.78%
2065 0.06% -0.8%
2064 0.03% -0.78%
2063 0.07% -0.79%
2062 0.02% -0.77%
2061 0.06% -0.73%
2060 0.08% -0.72%
2059 0.09% -0.69%
2058 0.1% -0.69%
2057 0.11% -0.68%
2056 0.15% -0.62%
2055 0.16% -0.59%
2054 0.17% -0.58%
2053 0.15% -0.54%
2052 0.2% -0.49%
2051 0.19% -0.47%
2050 0.15% -0.47%
2049 0.19% -0.42%
2048 0.19% -0.4%
2047 0.21% -0.38%
2046 0.24% -0.36%
2045 0.26% -0.33%
2044 0.28% -0.3%
2043 0.31% -0.3%
2042 0.34% -0.28%
2041 0.32% -0.27%
2040 0.33% -0.26%
2039 0.35% -0.24%
2038 0.35% -0.23%
2037 0.36% -0.23%
2036 0.37% -0.22%
2035 0.37% -0.2%
2034 0.41% -0.19%
2033 0.42% -0.19%
2032 0.45% -0.19%
2031 0.47% -0.17%
2030 0.52% -0.14%
2029 0.56% -0.12%
2028 0.61% -0.1%
2027 0.65% -0.1%
2026 0.7% -0.06%
2025 0.66% 1.04%
2024 1.73% 1.03%
2023 2.33% 1.19%
2022 -0.06% 0.72%
2021 0.24% 0.18%
2020 2.05% 0.51%
2019 1.42% 0.72%
2018 1.81% 0.45%
2017 2.11% 0.24%
2016 2.27% 0.08%
2015 2.06% -0.08%
2014 1.67% -0.31%
2013 0.77% -0.36%
2012 0.55% 0.06%
2011 0.77% 0.36%
2010 1.12% 0.46%
2009 1% 0.89%
2008 0.85% 1.61%
2007 0.94% 1.87%
2006 1.23% 1.7%
2005 1.14% 1.7%
2004 1.5% 1.74%
2003 1.99% 1.82%
2002 1.75% 1.42%
2001 0.59% 0.7%
2000 0.59% 0.45%
1999 0.53% 0.41%
1998 0.89% 0.41%
1997 1.32% 0.42%
1996 1.6% 0.42%
1995 1.48% 0.44%
1994 1.34% 0.48%
1993 1.15% 0.52%
1992 1.05% 0.49%
1991 4.96% 0.25%
1990 0.93% 0.1%
1989 0.48% 0.16%
1988 0.27% 0.21%
1987 0.87% 0.26%
1986 -0.02% 0.3%
1985 0.62% 0.36%
1984 0.87% 0.42%
1983 1.37% 0.49%
1982 1% 0.6%
1981 0.39% 0.71%
1980 0.13% 0.81%
1979 -0.39% 0.89%
1978 0.03% 0.97%
1977 0.31% 1.03%
1976 0.89% 1.06%
1975 1.96% 1.09%
1974 2.11% 1.1%
1973 1.98% 1.11%
1972 1.78% 1.11%
1971 1.5% 1.21%
1970 1.37% 1.12%
1969 0.9% 0.99%
1968 0.88% 1.32%
1967 1.8% 1.24%
1966 1.81% 1.03%
1965 1.66% 1.09%
1964 2.12% 1%
1963 2.01% 0.88%
1962 2.57% 0.92%
1961 2.02% 0.93%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/spain | CC BY

In 2025, the population of New Zealand grew by 0.66%, while Spain's population grew by 1.04%.

Live population counters

New Zealand Spain
Current population
5380024
49323658
Population rank 124/197 32/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.59%
One net population change
15.2 minutes
1.04 minutes
One birth every
9.01 minutes
1.66 minutes
One death every
13.9 minutes
1.21 minutes
Daily growth/decline +95 +1,387
Annual growth/decline +34,700 +506,303
Annual growth/decline rate +0.66% +1.04%
Population growth rate rank 118/197 98/197
One migration net change every
30.3 minutes
5.45 minutes
Annual migration change +17,403 +96,630
Net migration rank 35/196 17/196
Foreign-born residents 1,467,989 8,870,527
Foreign-born residents rank 45/195 6/195
Foreign-born share of population 28.2% 18.5%
Foreign-born share rank 20/195 32/195

Natural population change vs migration

New Zealand
Natural

Migration
Spain
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
New Zealand Spain
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 17,403 - 96,630
2024 20,631 18,766 -117,237 111,674
2023 19,031 21,404 -116,046 119,099
2022 20,276 21,404 -133,801 299,779
2021 23,745 -14,944 -113,865 144,385
2020 25,007 42,124 -151,551 236,854
2019 25,349 69,770 -56,542 464,783
2018 24,797 59,139 -56,139 337,467
2017 26,282 68,349 -32,600 201,135
2016 28,237 75,512 0 106,474
2015 29,408 70,870 -4,642 -1,979
2014 26,196 57,974 32,522 -97,870
2013 29,096 26,385 37,284 -250,741
2012 31,077 -1,015 51,450 -153,486
2011 31,302 -2,196 84,137 60,761
2010 35,458 6,722 102,469 69,406
2009 33,560 12,700 106,635 129,557
2008 35,143 4,804 133,267 434,135
2007 35,480 3,053 108,545 772,317
2006 30,924 14,542 110,994 659,720
2005 30,674 19,212 78,576 629,803
2004 29,634 24,521 85,844 661,158
2003 28,150 42,456 54,844 658,428
2002 25,941 48,195 53,861 737,880
2001 27,939 17,793 44,936 181,307
2000 29,897 -6,604 36,512 176,269
1999 28,916 -7,634 8,077 178,559
1998 29,146 -1,387 4,022 182,926
1997 30,137 12,040 20,028 165,345
1996 28,997 25,169 11,967 162,704
1995 29,828 26,743 15,889 162,434
1994 30,372 20,420 31,639 160,407
1993 31,685 12,638 47,234 160,907
1992 32,067 6,460 62,652 177,544
1991 33,518 31,156 58,450 122,841
1990 33,298 70,432 66,075 -30,684
1989 30,749 -8,818 81,538 -25,892
1988 29,846 -17,005 100,794 -17,663
1987 27,603 -7,631 116,054 -12,681
1986 25,549 -10,234 131,188 -13,540
1985 24,126 -13,462 146,184 -589
1984 26,043 -901 172,487 2,754
1983 24,315 11,464 183,223 1,241
1982 24,207 7,982 231,714 -7,384
1981 25,374 -7,606 237,879 2,563
1980 23,658 -15,423 281,184 20,166
1979 26,675 -26,694 312,407 -5,929
1978 26,156 -28,783 339,157 -2,504
1977 28,020 -22,697 361,465 -1,332
1976 29,456 -9,138 375,834 2,804
1975 31,355 13,196 371,882 -218
1974 33,896 27,580 396,182 105,838
1973 35,239 28,261 374,381 8,624
1972 38,244 17,779 391,030 7,935
1971 40,000 7,547 369,625 7,363
1970 37,101 4,511 378,723 -60,580
1969 38,098 -5,212 367,851 -49,956
1968 37,594 -11,853 387,423 -46,088
1967 37,974 -2,289 402,001 -42,344
1966 36,151 9,161 397,084 -41,467
1965 36,982 9,245 405,819 -42,476
1964 39,375 9,806 429,885 -41,461
1963 42,027 10,226 394,338 -44,446
1962 42,865 12,697 384,690 -45,211
1961 43,482 10,689 396,537 -46,517
1960 41,791 3,846 398,960 -154,869

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/spain | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 36% of the population change in New Zealand is from natural causes (a gain of 242,763 people) and 64% is from migration (a gain of 432,394 people). In Spain 27.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 782,423 people) and 72.1% is from migration (a gain of 2,019,671 people).

As of 2024, 1,467,989 residents or 28.2% of the population were not native-born in New Zealand, compared to 8,870,527 people or 18.5% in Spain.

Biggest cities by population

New Zealand
City Population
Auckland 1.47M
Christchurch 383K
Wellington 216K
Hamilton 176K
Tauranga 151K
Dunedin 106K
Lower Hutt 103K
Palmerston North 81.5K
Napier 66.3K
Hibiscus Coast 59.8K
Spain
City Population
Madrid 3.51M
Barcelona 1.73M
Tenerife 955K
Valencia 841K
Zaragoza 693K
Seville 689K
Malaga 599K
Palma de Mallorca 435K
Las Palmas 382K
Alicante 366K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/spain | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.