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Population in Benin compared to Spain: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Benin was 14,814,460 in 2025 vs 49,355,143 people in Spain in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Benin's population is 15,358,725 people compared to 49,323,658 in Spain.

Population statistics:

  • Spain's population is 3.21 times bigger than Benin's.
  • Benin is ranked the 76th most populous country in the world, while Spain is the 32nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.78% of the world: 0.18% for Benin vs 0.59% for Spain.
  • For the last 10 years, Benin has had an average growth rate of +2.72% per year vs +0.55% in Spain.
  • Since 2006, the population of Benin has increased from 8.69M people to 15.4M (76.7% growth), while Spain has grown from 44.4M to 49.3M (11.1% growth).

Benin vs Spain: population by year and forecast

Benin
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Benin Spain
2100 39,983,872 34,221,514
2099 39,812,782 34,400,373
2098 39,635,737 34,577,450
2097 39,458,425 34,751,199
2096 39,267,189 34,917,831
2095 39,069,668 35,087,012
2094 38,861,643 35,251,362
2093 38,654,312 35,415,082
2092 38,438,555 35,577,396
2091 38,219,341 35,741,351
2090 37,994,758 35,912,083
2089 37,758,164 36,086,009
2088 37,514,605 36,257,546
2087 37,263,867 36,424,826
2086 37,010,840 36,594,101
2085 36,747,949 36,771,456
2084 36,482,666 36,951,760
2083 36,206,559 37,138,777
2082 35,919,464 37,327,720
2081 35,632,837 37,527,142
2080 35,340,781 37,732,838
2079 35,042,368 37,949,144
2078 34,737,536 38,171,047
2077 34,426,961 38,405,329
2076 34,112,205 38,654,221
2075 33,795,633 38,913,733
2074 33,465,867 39,188,284
2073 33,130,654 39,469,767
2072 32,785,976 39,765,059
2071 32,441,087 40,062,070
2070 32,088,089 40,372,388
2069 31,731,457 40,682,818
2068 31,377,153 41,005,148
2067 31,019,975 41,326,772
2066 30,659,408 41,654,672
2065 30,291,447 41,983,104
2064 29,919,749 42,321,736
2063 29,549,126 42,655,212
2062 29,175,986 42,993,328
2061 28,802,803 43,328,037
2060 28,426,146 43,648,753
2059 28,046,395 43,967,376
2058 27,667,117 44,273,756
2057 27,283,017 44,579,723
2056 26,900,755 44,885,952
2055 26,509,320 45,164,935
2054 26,115,455 45,434,986
2053 25,724,306 45,702,038
2052 25,327,058 45,951,973
2051 24,928,787 46,179,119
2050 24,529,464 46,397,620
2049 24,128,830 46,616,167
2048 23,727,047 46,812,693
2047 23,325,128 47,002,591
2046 22,919,519 47,182,235
2045 22,510,298 47,354,908
2044 22,107,673 47,514,076
2043 21,702,786 47,657,627
2042 21,296,676 47,801,904
2041 20,893,690 47,936,819
2040 20,492,059 48,066,825
2039 20,092,542 48,190,225
2038 19,693,130 48,304,880
2037 19,301,544 48,418,168
2036 18,910,879 48,528,778
2035 18,521,401 48,633,960
2034 18,136,190 48,730,594
2033 17,755,302 48,823,356
2032 17,378,392 48,914,944
2031 17,004,065 49,008,735
2030 16,635,301 49,094,273
2029 16,265,440 49,163,780
2028 15,899,231 49,223,677
2027 15,534,984 49,274,441
2026 15,172,565 49,323,658
2025 14,814,460 49,355,143
2024 14,462,724 48,848,840
2023 14,111,034 48,352,528
2022 13,759,501 47,786,102
2021 13,413,417 47,443,821
2020 13,070,169 47,359,424
2019 12,726,755 47,118,501
2018 12,383,347 46,782,011
2017 12,039,780 46,571,232
2016 11,697,842 46,458,139
2015 11,360,681 46,422,303
2014 11,030,004 46,460,733
2013 10,708,834 46,604,197
2012 10,397,657 46,773,055
2011 10,093,623 46,742,697
2010 9,797,484 46,576,897
2009 9,509,423 46,362,946
2008 9,228,466 45,954,106
2007 8,953,969 45,226,803
2006 8,693,242 44,397,319
2005 8,426,144 43,653,155
2004 8,159,094 42,921,895
2003 7,913,070 42,187,645
2002 7,675,426 41,431,558
2001 7,445,596 40,850,412
2000 7,221,619 40,567,864
1999 7,002,818 40,386,875
1998 6,789,489 40,223,509
1997 6,583,365 40,057,389
1996 6,391,858 39,889,852
1995 6,226,773 39,724,050
1994 6,096,506 39,549,108
1993 5,872,706 39,361,262
1992 5,617,844 39,157,685
1991 5,446,932 38,966,376
1990 5,281,479 38,867,322
1989 5,121,657 38,827,764
1988 4,967,341 38,766,939
1987 4,818,486 38,684,815
1986 4,675,420 38,584,624
1985 4,538,012 38,469,512
1984 4,405,895 38,330,364
1983 4,278,978 38,171,525
1982 4,156,596 37,986,012
1981 4,038,307 37,758,631
1980 3,925,251 37,491,165
1979 3,818,528 37,191,330
1978 3,718,305 36,864,898
1977 3,623,202 36,511,638
1976 3,532,196 36,137,812
1975 3,445,407 35,757,900
1974 3,362,633 35,373,335
1973 3,283,496 34,988,947
1972 3,207,543 34,604,469
1971 3,134,767 34,224,490
1970 3,065,057 33,814,531
1969 2,998,222 33,441,054
1968 2,934,257 33,113,134
1967 2,872,997 32,682,947
1966 2,814,317 32,283,194
1965 2,757,936 31,954,292
1964 2,704,003 31,609,195
1963 2,652,908 31,296,651
1962 2,604,659 31,023,366
1961 2,559,223 30,739,250
1960 2,517,286 30,455,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/spain | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Benin increased by 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth), while Spain gained 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Benin gained 3,660,883 people (a 31.3% growth), while Spain's population increased by 2,865,519 people (a 6.17% growth).

Benin was ranked 89th most populous country in 2006 and is 76th in 2026. Spain was ranked 28th in 2006 and ranked 32nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Benin's population will grow by 59.7% to 24,529,464 people with a rank change from 76th to 68th. The population of Spain will decrease by 5.93% to 46,397,620 people and rank change from 32nd to 46th.

Benin is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 40M people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2025 at 49.4M people and is projected to decrease to 34.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Benin
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Benin Spain
2100 0.43% -0.52%
2099 0.45% -0.51%
2098 0.45% -0.5%
2097 0.49% -0.48%
2096 0.51% -0.48%
2095 0.54% -0.47%
2094 0.54% -0.46%
2093 0.56% -0.46%
2092 0.57% -0.46%
2091 0.59% -0.48%
2090 0.63% -0.48%
2089 0.65% -0.47%
2088 0.67% -0.46%
2087 0.68% -0.46%
2086 0.72% -0.48%
2085 0.73% -0.49%
2084 0.76% -0.5%
2083 0.8% -0.51%
2082 0.8% -0.53%
2081 0.83% -0.55%
2080 0.85% -0.57%
2079 0.88% -0.58%
2078 0.9% -0.61%
2077 0.92% -0.64%
2076 0.94% -0.67%
2075 0.99% -0.7%
2074 1.01% -0.71%
2073 1.05% -0.74%
2072 1.06% -0.74%
2071 1.1% -0.77%
2070 1.12% -0.76%
2069 1.13% -0.79%
2068 1.15% -0.78%
2067 1.18% -0.79%
2066 1.21% -0.78%
2065 1.24% -0.8%
2064 1.25% -0.78%
2063 1.28% -0.79%
2062 1.3% -0.77%
2061 1.33% -0.73%
2060 1.35% -0.72%
2059 1.37% -0.69%
2058 1.41% -0.69%
2057 1.42% -0.68%
2056 1.48% -0.62%
2055 1.51% -0.59%
2054 1.52% -0.58%
2053 1.57% -0.54%
2052 1.6% -0.49%
2051 1.63% -0.47%
2050 1.66% -0.47%
2049 1.69% -0.42%
2048 1.72% -0.4%
2047 1.77% -0.38%
2046 1.82% -0.36%
2045 1.82% -0.33%
2044 1.87% -0.3%
2043 1.91% -0.3%
2042 1.93% -0.28%
2041 1.96% -0.27%
2040 1.99% -0.26%
2039 2.03% -0.24%
2038 2.03% -0.23%
2037 2.07% -0.23%
2036 2.1% -0.22%
2035 2.12% -0.2%
2034 2.15% -0.19%
2033 2.17% -0.19%
2032 2.2% -0.19%
2031 2.22% -0.17%
2030 2.27% -0.14%
2029 2.3% -0.12%
2028 2.34% -0.1%
2027 2.39% -0.1%
2026 2.42% -0.06%
2025 2.43% 1.04%
2024 2.49% 1.03%
2023 2.55% 1.19%
2022 2.58% 0.72%
2021 2.63% 0.18%
2020 2.7% 0.51%
2019 2.77% 0.72%
2018 2.85% 0.45%
2017 2.92% 0.24%
2016 2.97% 0.08%
2015 3% -0.08%
2014 3% -0.31%
2013 2.99% -0.36%
2012 3.01% 0.06%
2011 3.02% 0.36%
2010 3.03% 0.46%
2009 3.04% 0.89%
2008 3.07% 1.61%
2007 3% 1.87%
2006 3.17% 1.7%
2005 3.27% 1.7%
2004 3.11% 1.74%
2003 3.1% 1.82%
2002 3.09% 1.42%
2001 3.1% 0.7%
2000 3.12% 0.45%
1999 3.14% 0.41%
1998 3.13% 0.41%
1997 3% 0.42%
1996 2.65% 0.42%
1995 2.14% 0.44%
1994 3.81% 0.48%
1993 4.54% 0.52%
1992 3.14% 0.49%
1991 3.13% 0.25%
1990 3.12% 0.1%
1989 3.11% 0.16%
1988 3.09% 0.21%
1987 3.06% 0.26%
1986 3.03% 0.3%
1985 3% 0.36%
1984 2.97% 0.42%
1983 2.94% 0.49%
1982 2.93% 0.6%
1981 2.88% 0.71%
1980 2.79% 0.81%
1979 2.7% 0.89%
1978 2.62% 0.97%
1977 2.58% 1.03%
1976 2.52% 1.06%
1975 2.46% 1.09%
1974 2.41% 1.1%
1973 2.37% 1.11%
1972 2.32% 1.11%
1971 2.27% 1.21%
1970 2.23% 1.12%
1969 2.18% 0.99%
1968 2.13% 1.32%
1967 2.09% 1.24%
1966 2.04% 1.03%
1965 1.99% 1.09%
1964 1.93% 1%
1963 1.85% 0.88%
1962 1.78% 0.92%
1961 1.67% 0.93%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/spain | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Benin grew by 2.43%, while Spain's population grew by 1.04%.

Live population counters

Benin Spain
Current population
15358725
49323658
Population rank 76/197 32/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.59%
One net population change
1.5 minutes
1.04 minutes
One birth every
1.09 minutes
1.66 minutes
One death every
4.17 minutes
1.21 minutes
Daily growth/decline +964 +1,387
Annual growth/decline +351,736 +506,303
Annual growth/decline rate +2.43% +1.04%
Population growth rate rank 27/197 98/197
One migration net change every
1.12 hours
5.45 minutes
Annual migration change -7,847 +96,630
Net migration rank 127/196 17/196
Foreign-born residents 418,202 8,870,527
Foreign-born residents rank 88/195 6/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.9% 18.5%
Foreign-born share rank 118/195 32/195

Natural population change vs migration

Benin
Natural

Migration
Spain
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Benin Spain
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,847 - 96,630
2024 357,359 -7,725 -117,237 111,674
2023 353,933 -192 -116,046 119,099
2022 349,518 -192 -133,801 299,779
2021 341,103 1,729 -113,865 144,385
2020 341,929 1,729 -151,551 236,854
2019 339,817 3,366 -56,542 464,783
2018 340,270 3,372 -56,139 337,467
2017 339,763 3,716 -32,600 201,135
2016 336,559 3,837 0 106,474
2015 330,573 3,369 -4,642 -1,979
2014 323,753 3,667 32,522 -97,870
2013 315,804 -887 37,284 -250,741
2012 306,180 1,260 51,450 -153,486
2011 296,348 4,283 84,137 60,761
2010 287,703 3,947 102,469 69,406
2009 280,204 4,279 106,635 129,557
2008 274,242 3,198 133,267 434,135
2007 271,305 241 108,545 772,317
2006 265,040 -15,135 110,994 659,720
2005 253,795 30,495 78,576 629,803
2004 245,630 4,173 85,844 661,158
2003 237,962 4,283 54,844 658,428
2002 229,472 3,572 53,861 737,880
2001 222,877 3,732 44,936 181,307
2000 218,013 3,335 36,512 176,269
1999 213,074 3,177 8,077 178,559
1998 208,342 2,051 4,022 182,926
1997 203,182 -1,322 20,028 165,345
1996 197,643 -16,490 11,967 162,704
1995 194,481 -45,469 15,889 162,434
1994 196,637 -85,128 31,639 160,407
1993 179,858 156,223 47,234 160,907
1992 173,794 -138 62,652 177,544
1991 168,174 0 58,450 122,841
1990 163,055 -333 66,075 -30,684
1989 157,235 -315 81,538 -25,892
1988 153,580 -1,867 100,794 -17,663
1987 147,783 -1,792 116,054 -12,681
1986 142,039 -1,899 131,188 -13,540
1985 136,621 -1,953 146,184 -589
1984 131,590 -2,018 172,487 2,754
1983 126,349 -2,090 183,223 1,241
1982 122,748 -2,253 231,714 -7,384
1981 118,634 -2,543 237,879 2,563
1980 112,969 -2,946 281,184 20,166
1979 106,782 -3,365 312,407 -5,929
1978 100,762 -3,731 339,157 -2,504
1977 97,200 -4,022 361,465 -1,332
1976 93,141 -4,308 375,834 2,804
1975 89,350 -4,607 371,882 -218
1974 85,623 -4,814 396,182 105,838
1973 82,422 -4,960 374,381 8,624
1972 79,415 -4,970 391,030 7,935
1971 76,034 -4,921 369,625 7,363
1970 73,156 -4,851 378,723 -60,580
1969 70,155 -4,792 367,851 -49,956
1968 67,327 -4,756 387,423 -46,088
1967 64,709 -4,756 402,001 -42,344
1966 62,169 -4,764 397,084 -41,467
1965 60,154 -4,793 405,819 -42,476
1964 57,352 -4,839 429,885 -41,461
1963 54,514 -4,847 394,338 -44,446
1962 51,664 -4,844 384,690 -45,211
1961 48,838 -4,791 396,537 -46,517
1960 44,564 -4,722 398,960 -154,869

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/spain | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.6% of the population change in Benin is from natural causes (a gain of 3,430,824 people) and 0.38% is from migration (a gain of 13,009 people). In Spain 27.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 782,423 people) and 72.1% is from migration (a gain of 2,019,671 people).

As of 2024, 418,202 residents or 2.9% of the population were not native-born in Benin, compared to 8,870,527 people or 18.5% in Spain.

Biggest cities by population

Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K
Spain
City Population
Madrid 3.51M
Barcelona 1.73M
Tenerife 955K
Valencia 841K
Zaragoza 693K
Seville 689K
Malaga 599K
Palma de Mallorca 435K
Las Palmas 382K
Alicante 366K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/spain | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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