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Population in Burkina Faso compared to Spain: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Burkina Faso was 24,074,580 in 2025 vs 49,355,143 people in Spain in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Burkina Faso's population is 24,880,655 people compared to 49,323,658 in Spain.

Population statistics:

  • Spain's population is 1.98 times bigger than Burkina Faso's.
  • Burkina Faso is ranked the 59th most populous country in the world, while Spain is the 32nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.89% of the world: 0.3% for Burkina Faso vs 0.59% for Spain.
  • For the last 10 years, Burkina Faso has had an average growth rate of +2.56% per year vs +0.55% in Spain.
  • Since 2006, the population of Burkina Faso has increased from 14.4M people to 24.9M (73.1% growth), while Spain has grown from 44.4M to 49.3M (11.1% growth).

Burkina Faso vs Spain: population by year and forecast

Burkina Faso
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Burkina Faso Spain
2100 50,396,049 34,221,514
2099 50,371,646 34,400,373
2098 50,340,708 34,577,450
2097 50,301,449 34,751,199
2096 50,254,384 34,917,831
2095 50,206,715 35,087,012
2094 50,149,903 35,251,362
2093 50,085,053 35,415,082
2092 50,008,681 35,577,396
2091 49,929,664 35,741,351
2090 49,837,226 35,912,083
2089 49,734,724 36,086,009
2088 49,620,919 36,257,546
2087 49,494,737 36,424,826
2086 49,362,187 36,594,101
2085 49,219,467 36,771,456
2084 49,066,778 36,951,760
2083 48,900,924 37,138,777
2082 48,726,216 37,327,720
2081 48,538,535 37,527,142
2080 48,338,979 37,732,838
2079 48,127,894 37,949,144
2078 47,903,951 38,171,047
2077 47,663,056 38,405,329
2076 47,409,997 38,654,221
2075 47,149,765 38,913,733
2074 46,875,743 39,188,284
2073 46,585,405 39,469,767
2072 46,285,042 39,765,059
2071 45,976,704 40,062,070
2070 45,658,250 40,372,388
2069 45,328,458 40,682,818
2068 44,989,376 41,005,148
2067 44,641,084 41,326,772
2066 44,284,227 41,654,672
2065 43,921,189 41,983,104
2064 43,544,203 42,321,736
2063 43,161,275 42,655,212
2062 42,771,313 42,993,328
2061 42,367,805 43,328,037
2060 41,959,718 43,648,753
2059 41,546,100 43,967,376
2058 41,122,194 44,273,756
2057 40,690,044 44,579,723
2056 40,253,866 44,885,952
2055 39,809,697 45,164,935
2054 39,359,338 45,434,986
2053 38,898,535 45,702,038
2052 38,431,175 45,951,973
2051 37,957,565 46,179,119
2050 37,475,049 46,397,620
2049 36,985,041 46,616,167
2048 36,490,848 46,812,693
2047 35,985,064 47,002,591
2046 35,474,395 47,182,235
2045 34,954,181 47,354,908
2044 34,427,047 47,514,076
2043 33,896,351 47,657,627
2042 33,360,095 47,801,904
2041 32,820,380 47,936,819
2040 32,277,889 48,066,825
2039 31,730,935 48,190,225
2038 31,181,218 48,304,880
2037 30,628,970 48,418,168
2036 30,073,757 48,528,778
2035 29,516,558 48,633,960
2034 28,955,953 48,730,594
2033 28,398,148 48,823,356
2032 27,846,475 48,914,944
2031 27,297,514 49,008,735
2030 26,753,459 49,094,273
2029 26,214,248 49,163,780
2028 25,676,364 49,223,677
2027 25,140,461 49,274,441
2026 24,606,254 49,323,658
2025 24,074,580 49,355,143
2024 23,548,781 48,848,840
2023 23,025,776 48,352,528
2022 22,509,038 47,786,102
2021 21,995,243 47,443,821
2020 21,478,690 47,359,424
2019 20,961,952 47,118,501
2018 20,438,288 46,782,011
2017 19,894,407 46,571,232
2016 19,334,856 46,458,139
2015 18,777,487 46,422,303
2014 18,229,461 46,460,733
2013 17,695,409 46,604,197
2012 17,172,287 46,773,055
2011 16,661,908 46,742,697
2010 16,176,498 46,576,897
2009 15,710,066 46,362,946
2008 15,258,093 45,954,106
2007 14,816,307 45,226,803
2006 14,373,707 44,397,319
2005 13,932,123 43,653,155
2004 13,500,533 42,921,895
2003 13,082,532 42,187,645
2002 12,680,897 41,431,558
2001 12,295,001 40,850,412
2000 11,925,546 40,567,864
1999 11,574,928 40,386,875
1998 11,240,664 40,223,509
1997 10,934,223 40,057,389
1996 10,655,942 39,889,852
1995 10,386,722 39,724,050
1994 10,123,798 39,549,108
1993 9,871,713 39,361,262
1992 9,629,275 39,157,685
1991 9,394,632 38,966,376
1990 9,159,356 38,867,322
1989 8,921,175 38,827,764
1988 8,687,435 38,766,939
1987 8,457,109 38,684,815
1986 8,228,847 38,584,624
1985 7,999,935 38,469,512
1984 7,772,256 38,330,364
1983 7,551,129 38,171,525
1982 7,340,197 37,986,012
1981 7,140,271 37,758,631
1980 6,947,900 37,491,165
1979 6,763,903 37,191,330
1978 6,590,984 36,864,898
1977 6,428,734 36,511,638
1976 6,280,635 36,137,812
1975 6,147,569 35,757,900
1974 6,024,904 35,373,335
1973 5,911,927 34,988,947
1972 5,807,234 34,604,469
1971 5,707,999 34,224,490
1970 5,610,304 33,814,531
1969 5,513,177 33,441,054
1968 5,418,644 33,113,134
1967 5,326,348 32,682,947
1966 5,237,933 32,283,194
1965 5,152,833 31,954,292
1964 5,071,034 31,609,195
1963 4,993,623 31,296,651
1962 4,919,672 31,023,366
1961 4,848,224 30,739,250
1960 4,778,621 30,455,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burkina-faso/spain | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Burkina Faso increased by 4,961,149 people (a 34.5% growth), while Spain gained 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Burkina Faso gained 5,545,799 people (a 28.7% growth), while Spain's population increased by 2,865,519 people (a 6.17% growth).

Burkina Faso was ranked 63rd most populous country in 2006 and is 59th in 2026. Spain was ranked 28th in 2006 and ranked 32nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Burkina Faso's population will grow by 50.6% to 37,475,049 people with a rank change from 59th to 56th. The population of Spain will decrease by 5.93% to 46,397,620 people and rank change from 32nd to 46th.

Burkina Faso is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 50.4M people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2025 at 49.4M people and is projected to decrease to 34.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Burkina Faso
Factual

Projection
Spain
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Burkina Faso Spain
2100 0.05% -0.52%
2099 0.06% -0.51%
2098 0.08% -0.5%
2097 0.09% -0.48%
2096 0.09% -0.48%
2095 0.11% -0.47%
2094 0.13% -0.46%
2093 0.15% -0.46%
2092 0.16% -0.46%
2091 0.19% -0.48%
2090 0.21% -0.48%
2089 0.23% -0.47%
2088 0.25% -0.46%
2087 0.27% -0.46%
2086 0.29% -0.48%
2085 0.31% -0.49%
2084 0.34% -0.5%
2083 0.36% -0.51%
2082 0.39% -0.53%
2081 0.41% -0.55%
2080 0.44% -0.57%
2079 0.47% -0.58%
2078 0.51% -0.61%
2077 0.53% -0.64%
2076 0.55% -0.67%
2075 0.58% -0.7%
2074 0.62% -0.71%
2073 0.65% -0.74%
2072 0.67% -0.74%
2071 0.7% -0.77%
2070 0.73% -0.76%
2069 0.75% -0.79%
2068 0.78% -0.78%
2067 0.81% -0.79%
2066 0.83% -0.78%
2065 0.87% -0.8%
2064 0.89% -0.78%
2063 0.91% -0.79%
2062 0.95% -0.77%
2061 0.97% -0.73%
2060 1% -0.72%
2059 1.03% -0.69%
2058 1.06% -0.69%
2057 1.08% -0.68%
2056 1.12% -0.62%
2055 1.14% -0.59%
2054 1.18% -0.58%
2053 1.22% -0.54%
2052 1.25% -0.49%
2051 1.29% -0.47%
2050 1.32% -0.47%
2049 1.35% -0.42%
2048 1.41% -0.4%
2047 1.44% -0.38%
2046 1.49% -0.36%
2045 1.53% -0.33%
2044 1.57% -0.3%
2043 1.61% -0.3%
2042 1.64% -0.28%
2041 1.68% -0.27%
2040 1.72% -0.26%
2039 1.76% -0.24%
2038 1.8% -0.23%
2037 1.85% -0.23%
2036 1.89% -0.22%
2035 1.94% -0.2%
2034 1.96% -0.19%
2033 1.98% -0.19%
2032 2.01% -0.19%
2031 2.03% -0.17%
2030 2.06% -0.14%
2029 2.09% -0.12%
2028 2.13% -0.1%
2027 2.17% -0.1%
2026 2.21% -0.06%
2025 2.23% 1.04%
2024 2.27% 1.03%
2023 2.3% 1.19%
2022 2.34% 0.72%
2021 2.4% 0.18%
2020 2.47% 0.51%
2019 2.56% 0.72%
2018 2.73% 0.45%
2017 2.89% 0.24%
2016 2.97% 0.08%
2015 3.01% -0.08%
2014 3.02% -0.31%
2013 3.05% -0.36%
2012 3.06% 0.06%
2011 3% 0.36%
2010 2.97% 0.46%
2009 2.96% 0.89%
2008 2.98% 1.61%
2007 3.08% 1.87%
2006 3.17% 1.7%
2005 3.2% 1.7%
2004 3.2% 1.74%
2003 3.17% 1.82%
2002 3.14% 1.42%
2001 3.1% 0.7%
2000 3.03% 0.45%
1999 2.97% 0.41%
1998 2.8% 0.41%
1997 2.61% 0.42%
1996 2.59% 0.42%
1995 2.6% 0.44%
1994 2.55% 0.48%
1993 2.52% 0.52%
1992 2.5% 0.49%
1991 2.57% 0.25%
1990 2.67% 0.1%
1989 2.69% 0.16%
1988 2.72% 0.21%
1987 2.77% 0.26%
1986 2.86% 0.3%
1985 2.93% 0.36%
1984 2.93% 0.42%
1983 2.87% 0.49%
1982 2.8% 0.6%
1981 2.77% 0.71%
1980 2.72% 0.81%
1979 2.62% 0.89%
1978 2.52% 0.97%
1977 2.36% 1.03%
1976 2.16% 1.06%
1975 2.04% 1.09%
1974 1.91% 1.1%
1973 1.8% 1.11%
1972 1.74% 1.11%
1971 1.74% 1.21%
1970 1.76% 1.12%
1969 1.74% 0.99%
1968 1.73% 1.32%
1967 1.69% 1.24%
1966 1.65% 1.03%
1965 1.61% 1.09%
1964 1.55% 1%
1963 1.5% 0.88%
1962 1.47% 0.92%
1961 1.46% 0.93%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burkina-faso/spain | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Burkina Faso grew by 2.23%, while Spain's population grew by 1.04%.

Live population counters

Burkina Faso Spain
Current population
24880655
49323658
Population rank 59/197 32/197
Percent of world population 0.3% 0.59%
One net population change
1 minute
1.04 minutes
One birth every
42.7 seconds
1.66 minutes
One death every
2.82 minutes
1.21 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,441 +1,387
Annual growth/decline +525,799 +506,303
Annual growth/decline rate +2.23% +1.04%
Population growth rate rank 38/197 98/197
One migration net change every
19.4 minutes
5.45 minutes
Annual migration change -27,130 +96,630
Net migration rank 158/196 17/196
Foreign-born residents 739,820 8,870,527
Foreign-born residents rank 68/195 6/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.1% 18.5%
Foreign-born share rank 115/195 32/195

Natural population change vs migration

Burkina Faso
Natural

Migration
Spain
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Burkina Faso Spain
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -27,130 - 96,630
2024 551,536 -25,807 -117,237 111,674
2023 545,227 -24,957 -116,046 119,099
2022 538,146 -24,960 -133,801 299,779
2021 527,468 -13,079 -113,865 144,385
2020 524,359 -5,661 -151,551 236,854
2019 540,001 -25,240 -56,542 464,783
2018 556,493 -23,938 -56,139 337,467
2017 569,975 -14,780 -32,600 201,135
2016 571,519 -7,598 0 106,474
2015 570,554 -19,726 -4,642 -1,979
2014 563,218 -17,984 32,522 -97,870
2013 556,096 -33,212 37,284 -250,741
2012 544,293 -20,930 51,450 -153,486
2011 530,765 -33,391 84,137 60,761
2010 515,480 -42,055 102,469 69,406
2009 499,596 -40,148 106,635 129,557
2008 485,223 -40,725 133,267 434,135
2007 467,277 -28,202 108,545 772,317
2006 450,357 -4,218 110,994 659,720
2005 427,243 9,795 78,576 629,803
2004 408,567 17,570 85,844 661,158
2003 394,516 15,359 54,844 658,428
2002 377,333 16,076 53,861 737,880
2001 367,731 10,654 44,936 181,307
2000 356,657 3,877 36,512 176,269
1999 342,630 -1,922 8,077 178,559
1998 333,196 -5,367 4,022 182,926
1997 322,253 -37,200 20,028 165,345
1996 315,820 -44,314 11,967 162,704
1995 305,878 -38,943 15,889 162,434
1994 296,465 -37,554 31,639 160,407
1993 289,044 -43,784 47,234 160,907
1992 284,622 -45,003 62,652 177,544
1991 280,111 -50,451 58,450 122,841
1990 273,846 -32,970 66,075 -30,684
1989 267,314 -31,843 81,538 -25,892
1988 262,065 -30,068 100,794 -17,663
1987 257,730 -29,081 116,054 -12,681
1986 252,922 -25,051 131,188 -13,540
1985 246,574 -16,623 146,184 -589
1984 237,838 -12,445 172,487 2,754
1983 228,467 -11,618 183,223 1,241
1982 220,896 -15,879 231,714 -7,384
1981 212,623 -17,797 237,879 2,563
1980 205,248 -15,345 281,184 20,166
1979 196,647 -18,559 312,407 -5,929
1978 187,019 -19,274 339,157 -2,504
1977 175,672 -18,914 361,465 -1,332
1976 165,224 -25,786 375,834 2,804
1975 157,174 -30,484 371,882 -218
1974 149,231 -30,599 396,182 105,838
1973 141,751 -34,452 374,381 8,624
1972 135,756 -33,679 391,030 7,935
1971 130,924 -34,524 369,625 7,363
1970 127,814 -28,832 378,723 -60,580
1969 123,666 -28,406 367,851 -49,956
1968 121,264 -27,461 387,423 -46,088
1967 117,223 -26,444 402,001 -42,344
1966 113,344 -27,301 397,084 -41,467
1965 109,544 -25,398 405,819 -42,476
1964 105,741 -26,307 429,885 -41,461
1963 101,760 -26,382 394,338 -44,446
1962 98,561 -26,040 384,690 -45,211
1961 95,059 -24,687 396,537 -46,517
1960 92,055 -23,220 398,960 -154,869

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burkina-faso/spain | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.7% of the population change in Burkina Faso is from natural causes (a gain of 5,495,278 people) and 3.27% is from migration (a loss of 185,746 people). In Spain 27.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 782,423 people) and 72.1% is from migration (a gain of 2,019,671 people).

As of 2024, 739,820 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Burkina Faso, compared to 8,870,527 people or 18.5% in Spain.

Biggest cities by population

Burkina Faso
City Population
Ouagadougou 2.45M
Bobo-Dioulasso 904K
Koudougou 160K
Ouahigouya 125K
Fada N'gourma 73.2K
Dedougou 63.6K
Leo 51.7K
Dori 46.5K
Nouna 32.4K
Manga 28.6K
Spain
City Population
Madrid 3.51M
Barcelona 1.73M
Tenerife 955K
Valencia 841K
Zaragoza 693K
Seville 689K
Malaga 599K
Palma de Mallorca 435K
Las Palmas 382K
Alicante 366K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burkina-faso/spain | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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