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Population in the Netherlands compared to Taiwan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Netherlands was 17,993,485 in 2024 vs 23,331,886 people in Taiwan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Netherlands' population is 18,252,623 people compared to 23,229,461 in Taiwan.

Population statistics:

  • Taiwan's population is 1.27 times bigger than the Netherlands'.
  • The Netherlands is ranked the 72nd most populous country in the world, while Taiwan is the 60th.
  • The countries together account for 0.5% of the world: 0.22% for the Netherlands vs 0.28% for Taiwan.
  • For the last 10 years, the Netherlands has had an average growth rate of +0.62% per year vs -0.03% in Taiwan.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Netherlands has increased from 16.3M people to 18.3M (11.7% growth), while Taiwan has grown from 22.8M to 23.2M (1.78% growth).

Netherlands vs Taiwan: population by year and forecast

Netherlands
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Netherlands Taiwan
2100 17,359,081 10,150,338
2099 17,392,412 10,273,881
2098 17,425,508 10,399,680
2097 17,459,827 10,527,804
2096 17,495,124 10,657,536
2095 17,532,593 10,789,978
2094 17,571,051 10,925,075
2093 17,610,792 11,062,491
2092 17,649,611 11,202,670
2091 17,688,532 11,346,131
2090 17,730,570 11,494,369
2089 17,770,380 11,644,743
2088 17,809,825 11,799,177
2087 17,845,820 11,956,109
2086 17,885,001 12,116,149
2085 17,921,302 12,281,248
2084 17,957,639 12,451,872
2083 17,994,232 12,625,681
2082 18,029,404 12,803,442
2081 18,063,233 12,986,931
2080 18,093,703 13,174,137
2079 18,124,294 13,366,920
2078 18,152,738 13,564,788
2077 18,181,372 13,765,770
2076 18,206,864 13,969,802
2075 18,227,791 14,178,904
2074 18,245,652 14,391,331
2073 18,263,765 14,606,033
2072 18,280,443 14,824,987
2071 18,295,700 15,045,310
2070 18,311,141 15,266,143
2069 18,326,509 15,488,280
2068 18,341,711 15,714,125
2067 18,356,770 15,940,945
2066 18,374,904 16,167,553
2065 18,396,018 16,396,032
2064 18,417,894 16,625,600
2063 18,441,434 16,854,355
2062 18,464,922 17,084,600
2061 18,492,436 17,314,450
2060 18,520,315 17,541,998
2059 18,548,786 17,767,014
2058 18,577,700 17,988,239
2057 18,608,370 18,208,151
2056 18,638,918 18,423,453
2055 18,666,514 18,639,554
2054 18,692,598 18,853,384
2053 18,718,268 19,063,428
2052 18,741,740 19,270,076
2051 18,768,309 19,474,323
2050 18,789,481 19,677,203
2049 18,809,886 19,878,438
2048 18,827,655 20,073,645
2047 18,844,635 20,267,326
2046 18,855,920 20,454,154
2045 18,867,286 20,640,565
2044 18,877,101 20,819,477
2043 18,882,735 20,995,111
2042 18,885,839 21,166,213
2041 18,885,255 21,331,710
2040 18,879,571 21,491,361
2039 18,870,248 21,645,911
2038 18,855,512 21,794,529
2037 18,837,172 21,939,617
2036 18,811,873 22,077,701
2035 18,783,312 22,211,115
2034 18,750,125 22,340,809
2033 18,708,101 22,463,465
2032 18,662,054 22,582,449
2031 18,609,452 22,698,460
2030 18,549,634 22,809,605
2029 18,481,269 22,916,803
2028 18,404,195 23,022,058
2027 18,320,644 23,127,410
2026 18,227,403 23,229,461
2025 18,118,662 23,331,886
2024 17,993,485 23,410,331
2023 17,877,117 23,342,541
2022 17,700,982 23,319,977
2021 17,533,044 23,468,275
2020 17,441,500 23,582,179
2019 17,344,874 23,596,027
2018 17,231,624 23,580,080
2017 17,131,296 23,555,522
2016 17,030,314 23,515,945
2015 16,939,923 23,462,914
2014 16,865,008 23,403,635
2013 16,804,432 23,344,670
2012 16,754,962 23,270,367
2011 16,693,074 23,193,518
2010 16,615,394 23,140,948
2009 16,530,388 23,078,402
2008 16,445,593 22,997,696
2007 16,381,696 22,917,444
2006 16,346,101 22,823,455
2005 16,319,868 22,729,753
2004 16,281,779 22,646,836
2003 16,225,302 22,562,663
2002 16,148,929 22,463,172
2001 16,046,180 22,341,120
2000 15,925,513 22,184,530
1999 15,812,088 22,010,489
1998 15,707,209 21,835,703
1997 15,610,650 21,634,124
1996 15,530,498 21,441,432
1995 15,459,006 21,267,653
1994 15,382,838 21,086,645
1993 15,290,368 20,899,019
1992 15,184,166 20,704,227
1991 15,069,798 20,503,568
1990 14,951,510 20,278,946
1989 14,848,907 20,055,492
1988 14,760,094 19,839,704
1987 14,665,037 19,617,046
1986 14,572,278 19,411,454
1985 14,491,632 19,191,510
1984 14,424,211 18,929,866
1983 14,367,070 18,653,146
1982 14,312,690 18,354,855
1981 14,247,208 18,029,982
1980 14,149,800 17,704,538
1979 14,038,270 17,372,779
1978 13,941,700 17,042,272
1977 13,856,185 16,730,895
1976 13,774,037 16,401,413
1975 13,666,335 16,075,128
1974 13,545,056 15,784,817
1973 13,439,322 15,505,121
1972 13,328,593 15,220,495
1971 13,194,497 14,913,564
1970 13,038,526 14,582,944
1969 12,877,984 14,068,984
1968 12,729,721 13,548,537
1967 12,598,201 13,210,344
1966 12,456,251 12,874,153
1965 12,294,732 12,511,863
1964 12,127,120 12,137,143
1963 11,965,966 11,762,101
1962 11,805,689 11,392,513
1961 11,638,712 11,030,385
1960 11,486,631 10,667,705

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Netherlands increased by 684,213 people (a 4.19% growth), while Taiwan gained 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Netherlands gained 1,222,309 people (a 7.18% growth), while Taiwan's population decreased by 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline).

The Netherlands was ranked 61st most populous country in 2006 and is 72nd in 2026. Taiwan was ranked 49th in 2006 and ranked 60th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Netherlands' population will grow by 2.94% to 18,789,481 people with a rank change from 72nd to 77th. The population of Taiwan will decrease by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people and rank change from 60th to 76th.

The Netherlands is projected to reach its peak in 2042 at 18.9M people, while Taiwan's population already peaked in 2019 at 23.6M people and is projected to decrease to 10.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Netherlands
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Netherlands Taiwan
2100 -0.19% -1.2%
2099 -0.19% -1.21%
2098 -0.2% -1.22%
2097 -0.2% -1.22%
2096 -0.21% -1.23%
2095 -0.22% -1.24%
2094 -0.23% -1.24%
2093 -0.22% -1.25%
2092 -0.22% -1.26%
2091 -0.24% -1.29%
2090 -0.22% -1.29%
2089 -0.22% -1.31%
2088 -0.2% -1.31%
2087 -0.22% -1.32%
2086 -0.2% -1.34%
2085 -0.2% -1.37%
2084 -0.2% -1.38%
2083 -0.2% -1.39%
2082 -0.19% -1.41%
2081 -0.17% -1.42%
2080 -0.17% -1.44%
2079 -0.16% -1.46%
2078 -0.16% -1.46%
2077 -0.14% -1.46%
2076 -0.11% -1.47%
2075 -0.1% -1.48%
2074 -0.1% -1.47%
2073 -0.09% -1.48%
2072 -0.08% -1.46%
2071 -0.08% -1.45%
2070 -0.08% -1.43%
2069 -0.08% -1.44%
2068 -0.08% -1.42%
2067 -0.1% -1.4%
2066 -0.11% -1.39%
2065 -0.12% -1.38%
2064 -0.13% -1.36%
2063 -0.13% -1.35%
2062 -0.15% -1.33%
2061 -0.15% -1.3%
2060 -0.15% -1.27%
2059 -0.16% -1.23%
2058 -0.16% -1.21%
2057 -0.16% -1.17%
2056 -0.15% -1.16%
2055 -0.14% -1.13%
2054 -0.14% -1.1%
2053 -0.13% -1.07%
2052 -0.14% -1.05%
2051 -0.11% -1.03%
2050 -0.11% -1.01%
2049 -0.09% -0.97%
2048 -0.09% -0.96%
2047 -0.06% -0.91%
2046 -0.06% -0.9%
2045 -0.05% -0.86%
2044 -0.03% -0.84%
2043 -0.02% -0.81%
2042 0.003% -0.78%
2041 0.03% -0.74%
2040 0.05% -0.71%
2039 0.08% -0.68%
2038 0.1% -0.66%
2037 0.13% -0.63%
2036 0.15% -0.6%
2035 0.18% -0.58%
2034 0.22% -0.55%
2033 0.25% -0.53%
2032 0.28% -0.51%
2031 0.32% -0.49%
2030 0.37% -0.47%
2029 0.42% -0.46%
2028 0.46% -0.46%
2027 0.51% -0.44%
2026 0.6% -0.44%
2025 0.7% -0.34%
2024 0.65% 0.29%
2023 1% 0.1%
2022 0.96% -0.63%
2021 0.52% -0.48%
2020 0.56% -0.06%
2019 0.66% 0.07%
2018 0.59% 0.1%
2017 0.59% 0.17%
2016 0.53% 0.23%
2015 0.44% 0.25%
2014 0.36% 0.25%
2013 0.3% 0.32%
2012 0.37% 0.33%
2011 0.47% 0.23%
2010 0.51% 0.27%
2009 0.52% 0.35%
2008 0.39% 0.35%
2007 0.22% 0.41%
2006 0.16% 0.41%
2005 0.23% 0.37%
2004 0.35% 0.37%
2003 0.47% 0.44%
2002 0.64% 0.55%
2001 0.76% 0.71%
2000 0.72% 0.79%
1999 0.67% 0.8%
1998 0.62% 0.93%
1997 0.52% 0.9%
1996 0.46% 0.82%
1995 0.5% 0.86%
1994 0.6% 0.9%
1993 0.7% 0.94%
1992 0.76% 0.98%
1991 0.79% 1.11%
1990 0.69% 1.11%
1989 0.6% 1.09%
1988 0.65% 1.14%
1987 0.64% 1.06%
1986 0.56% 1.15%
1985 0.47% 1.38%
1984 0.4% 1.48%
1983 0.38% 1.63%
1982 0.46% 1.8%
1981 0.69% 1.84%
1980 0.79% 1.91%
1979 0.69% 1.94%
1978 0.62% 1.86%
1977 0.6% 2.01%
1976 0.79% 2.03%
1975 0.9% 1.84%
1974 0.79% 1.8%
1973 0.83% 1.87%
1972 1.02% 2.06%
1971 1.2% 2.27%
1970 1.25% 3.65%
1969 1.16% 3.84%
1968 1.04% 2.56%
1967 1.14% 2.61%
1966 1.31% 2.9%
1965 1.38% 3.09%
1964 1.35% 3.19%
1963 1.36% 3.24%
1962 1.43% 3.28%
1961 1.32% 3.4%
1960 - 3.69%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/taiwan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Netherlands grew by 0.65%, while Taiwan's population declined by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Netherlands Taiwan
Current population
18252623
23229461
Population rank 72/197 60/197
Percent of world population 0.22% 0.28%
One net population change
4.52 minutes
6.72 minutes
One birth every
3.2 minutes
3.9 minutes
One death every
3.09 minutes
2.6 minutes
Daily growth/decline +319 -215
Annual growth/decline +116,368 -78,445
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% -0.34%
Population growth rate rank 121/197 180/197
One migration net change every
5.03 minutes
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change +104,681 +47,029
Net migration rank 16/196 23/196
Foreign-born residents 2,956,518 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 23/195
Foreign-born share of population 16.2% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 40/195

Natural population change vs migration

Netherlands
Natural

Migration
Taiwan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Netherlands Taiwan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 104,681 - -
2024 - 121,628 -67,188 47,029
2023 -5,363 144,558 -69,794 225,599
2022 -1,770 224,472 -68,327 -42,430
2021 7,014 106,416 -30,039 -156,010
2020 0 67,598 -7,782 -33,978
2019 17,345 109,003 1,416 12,718
2018 15,508 87,197 8,725 8,888
2017 18,844 86,332 22,613 8,809
2016 23,843 88,743 35,980 11,707
2015 23,716 55,585 49,741 8,581
2014 35,417 36,591 - -
2013 30,248 19,973 - -
2012 35,186 14,861 - -
2011 45,072 31,224 43,836 19,077
2010 48,184 33,703 - -
2009 51,244 39,832 - -
2008 49,337 32,406 - -
2007 49,145 -304 - -
2006 49,038 -25,401 - -
2005 50,592 -22,496 - -
2004 56,987 -9,230 - -
2003 58,411 7,937 - -
2002 59,751 28,824 - -
2001 62,580 56,096 132,707 -3,811
2000 66,887 59,308 - -
1999 60,086 47,179 - -
1998 61,258 52,058 - -
1997 56,198 31,302 - -
1996 51,251 21,792 - -
1995 54,106 15,056 - -
1994 61,532 20,193 - -
1993 58,103 44,514 - -
1992 66,811 50,148 - -
1991 69,321 51,670 215,698 -12,128
1990 68,777 53,564 - -
1989 59,396 31,165 - -
1988 61,993 31,026 - -
1987 64,526 39,559 - -
1986 59,746 30,380 - -
1985 55,069 27,356 - -
1984 54,812 12,902 - -
1983 51,722 11,007 - -
1982 54,388 7,644 - -
1981 62,688 17,643 326,883 4,508
1980 66,504 54,010 - -
1979 63,172 42,772 - -
1978 61,344 26,639 - -
1977 63,739 19,809 - -
1976 63,361 18,774 - -
1975 64,232 68,569 - -
1974 75,853 31,645 - -
1973 84,668 18,705 - -
1972 101,297 17,470 - -
1971 116,112 32,756 - -
1970 129,082 32,438 - -
1969 139,082 21,850 - -
1968 132,389 7,243 - -
1967 138,580 -10,673 - -
1966 138,265 20,740 346,958 18,774
1965 146,308 19,444 - -
1964 157,653 15,014 - -
1963 154,361 -21 - -
1962 153,474 18,024 - -
1961 159,450 8,258 - -
1960 151,623 -13,235 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/taiwan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 11.8% of the population change in the Netherlands is from natural causes (a gain of 134,554 people) and 88.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,006,495 people). In Taiwan 56.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 57,467 people) and 43.3% is from migration (a gain of 43,884 people).

Biggest cities by population

Netherlands
City Population
Amsterdam 921K
Rotterdam 664K
The Hague 548K
Utrecht 359K
Eindhoven 244K
Groningen 238K
Tilburg 228K
Almere 215K
Breda 188K
Nijmegen 177K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.05M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.72M
Taipei 2.44M
Taoyuan 2.35M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 455K
Keelung 360K
Chiayi 261K
Changhua 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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