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Population in Iraq compared to the Netherlands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 47,020,774 in 2025 vs 18,087,633 people in the Netherlands in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,531,417 people compared to 18,243,998 in the Netherlands.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 2.66 times bigger than the Netherlands'.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while the Netherlands is the 72nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.8% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.22% for the Netherlands.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.32% per year vs +0.64% in the Netherlands.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.5M (69.6% growth), while the Netherlands has grown from 16.3M to 18.2M (11.6% growth).

Iraq vs Netherlands: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Netherlands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Netherlands
2100 101,633,126 17,329,352
2099 101,421,797 17,362,626
2098 101,213,066 17,395,665
2097 100,981,364 17,429,925
2096 100,724,968 17,465,162
2095 100,465,117 17,502,567
2094 100,194,566 17,540,959
2093 99,876,697 17,580,632
2092 99,532,563 17,619,384
2091 99,204,350 17,658,238
2090 98,887,474 17,700,204
2089 98,513,541 17,739,947
2088 98,144,553 17,779,324
2087 97,768,049 17,815,257
2086 97,325,536 17,854,371
2085 96,873,514 17,890,610
2084 96,449,107 17,926,885
2083 95,991,669 17,963,416
2082 95,510,163 17,998,527
2081 95,009,824 18,032,297
2080 94,507,711 18,062,716
2079 93,960,720 18,093,254
2078 93,417,874 18,121,649
2077 92,904,470 18,150,234
2076 92,360,076 18,175,683
2075 91,825,735 18,196,574
2074 91,229,744 18,214,405
2073 90,571,495 18,232,486
2072 89,918,845 18,249,136
2071 89,266,016 18,264,367
2070 88,596,956 18,279,781
2069 87,909,934 18,295,123
2068 87,220,950 18,310,300
2067 86,514,449 18,325,333
2066 85,734,979 18,343,435
2065 84,972,344 18,364,513
2064 84,191,791 18,386,352
2063 83,388,388 18,409,851
2062 82,605,010 18,433,299
2061 81,801,066 18,460,766
2060 80,951,432 18,488,598
2059 80,142,288 18,517,020
2058 79,319,959 18,545,884
2057 78,477,750 18,576,502
2056 77,609,609 18,606,997
2055 76,740,326 18,634,546
2054 75,857,522 18,660,585
2053 74,953,340 18,686,212
2052 74,072,968 18,709,643
2051 73,150,617 18,736,166
2050 72,236,317 18,757,302
2049 71,272,496 18,777,673
2048 70,317,228 18,795,411
2047 69,348,186 18,812,362
2046 68,401,022 18,823,628
2045 67,436,306 18,834,974
2044 66,447,658 18,844,772
2043 65,453,908 18,850,396
2042 64,434,168 18,853,495
2041 63,409,041 18,852,912
2040 62,360,444 18,847,238
2039 61,289,676 18,837,931
2038 60,253,388 18,823,220
2037 59,221,968 18,804,912
2036 58,156,294 18,779,656
2035 57,128,298 18,751,144
2034 56,087,988 18,718,013
2033 55,051,428 18,676,061
2032 54,002,572 18,630,094
2031 52,991,720 18,577,582
2030 51,987,045 18,517,866
2029 50,982,830 18,449,618
2028 50,001,395 18,372,676
2027 49,015,079 18,289,268
2026 48,020,585 18,196,186
2025 47,020,774 18,087,633
2024 46,042,015 17,993,485
2023 45,074,049 17,877,117
2022 44,070,551 17,700,982
2021 43,071,211 17,533,044
2020 42,116,605 17,441,500
2019 41,192,171 17,344,874
2018 40,265,624 17,231,624
2017 39,337,353 17,131,296
2016 38,469,627 17,030,314
2015 37,560,535 16,939,923
2014 36,550,059 16,865,008
2013 35,281,989 16,804,432
2012 33,654,842 16,754,962
2011 32,161,424 16,693,074
2010 31,045,366 16,615,394
2009 30,058,206 16,530,388
2008 28,971,036 16,445,593
2007 28,391,607 16,381,696
2006 28,616,515 16,346,101
2005 28,407,448 16,319,868
2004 27,577,878 16,281,779
2003 26,802,659 16,225,302
2002 26,006,559 16,148,929
2001 25,197,840 16,046,180
2000 24,424,056 15,925,513
1999 23,636,527 15,812,088
1998 22,884,399 15,707,209
1997 22,176,593 15,610,650
1996 21,501,321 15,530,498
1995 20,825,860 15,459,006
1994 20,139,807 15,382,838
1993 19,201,195 15,290,368
1992 18,300,845 15,184,166
1991 17,767,253 15,069,798
1990 17,581,206 14,951,510
1989 17,364,542 14,848,907
1988 16,908,819 14,760,094
1987 16,521,049 14,665,037
1986 16,074,145 14,572,278
1985 15,683,430 14,491,632
1984 15,310,733 14,424,211
1983 14,840,555 14,367,070
1982 14,406,083 14,312,690
1981 14,006,381 14,247,208
1980 13,591,992 14,149,800
1979 13,170,365 14,038,270
1978 12,753,355 13,941,700
1977 12,331,046 13,856,185
1976 11,927,651 13,774,037
1975 11,543,639 13,666,335
1974 11,167,761 13,545,056
1973 10,795,869 13,439,322
1972 10,430,164 13,328,593
1971 10,077,809 13,194,497
1970 9,735,611 13,038,526
1969 9,403,356 12,877,984
1968 9,085,016 12,729,721
1967 8,778,869 12,598,201
1966 8,485,104 12,456,251
1965 8,202,140 12,294,732
1964 7,929,566 12,127,120
1963 7,667,928 11,965,966
1962 7,413,875 11,805,689
1961 7,194,553 11,638,712
1960 7,022,052 11,486,631

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while the Netherlands gained 684,213 people (a 4.19% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 10,061,790 people (a 26.2% growth), while the Netherlands' population increased by 1,213,684 people (a 7.13% growth).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. The Netherlands was ranked 61st in 2006 and ranked 72nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 48.8% to 72,236,317 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of the Netherlands will increase by 2.81% to 18,757,302 people and rank change from 72nd to 77th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people compared to the peak of 18.9M people in 2042 for the Netherlands.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Netherlands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Netherlands
2100 0.21% -0.19%
2099 0.21% -0.19%
2098 0.23% -0.2%
2097 0.25% -0.2%
2096 0.26% -0.21%
2095 0.27% -0.22%
2094 0.32% -0.23%
2093 0.35% -0.22%
2092 0.33% -0.22%
2091 0.32% -0.24%
2090 0.38% -0.22%
2089 0.38% -0.22%
2088 0.39% -0.2%
2087 0.45% -0.22%
2086 0.47% -0.2%
2085 0.44% -0.2%
2084 0.48% -0.2%
2083 0.5% -0.2%
2082 0.53% -0.19%
2081 0.53% -0.17%
2080 0.58% -0.17%
2079 0.58% -0.16%
2078 0.55% -0.16%
2077 0.59% -0.14%
2076 0.58% -0.11%
2075 0.65% -0.1%
2074 0.73% -0.1%
2073 0.73% -0.09%
2072 0.73% -0.08%
2071 0.76% -0.08%
2070 0.78% -0.08%
2069 0.79% -0.08%
2068 0.82% -0.08%
2067 0.91% -0.1%
2066 0.9% -0.11%
2065 0.93% -0.12%
2064 0.96% -0.13%
2063 0.95% -0.13%
2062 0.98% -0.15%
2061 1.05% -0.15%
2060 1.01% -0.15%
2059 1.04% -0.16%
2058 1.07% -0.16%
2057 1.12% -0.16%
2056 1.13% -0.15%
2055 1.16% -0.14%
2054 1.21% -0.14%
2053 1.19% -0.13%
2052 1.26% -0.14%
2051 1.27% -0.11%
2050 1.35% -0.11%
2049 1.36% -0.09%
2048 1.4% -0.09%
2047 1.38% -0.06%
2046 1.43% -0.06%
2045 1.49% -0.05%
2044 1.52% -0.03%
2043 1.58% -0.02%
2042 1.62% 0.003%
2041 1.68% 0.03%
2040 1.75% 0.05%
2039 1.72% 0.08%
2038 1.74% 0.1%
2037 1.83% 0.13%
2036 1.8% 0.15%
2035 1.85% 0.18%
2034 1.88% 0.22%
2033 1.94% 0.25%
2032 1.91% 0.28%
2031 1.93% 0.32%
2030 1.97% 0.37%
2029 1.96% 0.42%
2028 2.01% 0.46%
2027 2.07% 0.51%
2026 2.13% 0.6%
2025 2.13% 0.52%
2024 2.15% 0.65%
2023 2.28% 1%
2022 2.32% 0.96%
2021 2.27% 0.52%
2020 2.24% 0.56%
2019 2.3% 0.66%
2018 2.36% 0.59%
2017 2.26% 0.59%
2016 2.42% 0.53%
2015 2.76% 0.44%
2014 3.59% 0.36%
2013 4.83% 0.3%
2012 4.64% 0.37%
2011 3.59% 0.47%
2010 3.28% 0.51%
2009 3.75% 0.52%
2008 2.04% 0.39%
2007 -0.79% 0.22%
2006 0.74% 0.16%
2005 3.01% 0.23%
2004 2.89% 0.35%
2003 3.06% 0.47%
2002 3.21% 0.64%
2001 3.17% 0.76%
2000 3.33% 0.72%
1999 3.29% 0.67%
1998 3.19% 0.62%
1997 3.14% 0.52%
1996 3.24% 0.46%
1995 3.41% 0.5%
1994 4.89% 0.6%
1993 4.92% 0.7%
1992 3% 0.76%
1991 1.06% 0.79%
1990 1.25% 0.69%
1989 2.7% 0.6%
1988 2.35% 0.65%
1987 2.78% 0.64%
1986 2.49% 0.56%
1985 2.43% 0.47%
1984 3.17% 0.4%
1983 3.02% 0.38%
1982 2.85% 0.46%
1981 3.05% 0.69%
1980 3.2% 0.79%
1979 3.27% 0.69%
1978 3.42% 0.62%
1977 3.38% 0.6%
1976 3.33% 0.79%
1975 3.37% 0.9%
1974 3.44% 0.79%
1973 3.51% 0.83%
1972 3.5% 1.02%
1971 3.51% 1.2%
1970 3.53% 1.25%
1969 3.5% 1.16%
1968 3.49% 1.04%
1967 3.46% 1.14%
1966 3.45% 1.31%
1965 3.44% 1.38%
1964 3.41% 1.35%
1963 3.43% 1.36%
1962 3.05% 1.43%
1961 2.46% 1.32%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iraq grew by 2.13%, while the Netherlands' population grew by 0.52%.

Live population counters

Iraq Netherlands
Current population
48531417
18243998
Population rank 33/197 72/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.22%
One net population change
32.3 seconds
5.6 minutes
One birth every
26.8 seconds
3.18 minutes
One death every
2.74 minutes
3.04 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,682 +258
Annual growth/decline +978,759 +94,148
Annual growth/decline rate +2.13% +0.52%
Population growth rate rank 43/197 127/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
5.03 minutes
Annual migration change -1,064 +104,681
Net migration rank 93/196 16/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 2,956,518
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195 23/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 16.2%
Foreign-born share rank 160/195 40/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Netherlands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Netherlands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - 104,681
2024 985,943 -17,735 -7,197 121,628
2023 973,420 -5,710 -5,363 144,558
2022 962,501 76,821 -1,770 224,472
2021 941,924 17,474 7,014 106,416
2020 919,953 29,858 0 67,598
2019 942,972 -43,919 17,345 109,003
2018 938,310 15,775 15,508 87,197
2017 924,507 -21,998 18,844 86,332
2016 946,968 -113,980 23,843 88,743
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 23,716 55,585
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 35,417 36,591
2013 1,026,036 474,379 30,248 19,973
2012 999,987 753,907 35,186 14,861
2011 971,082 261,880 45,072 31,224
2010 906,369 92,779 48,184 33,703
2009 855,096 120,092 51,244 39,832
2008 802,382 396,792 49,337 32,406
2007 784,119 -824,428 49,145 -304
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 49,038 -25,401
2005 776,603 51,019 50,592 -22,496
2004 761,563 69,948 56,987 -9,230
2003 746,159 -27,236 58,411 7,937
2002 739,419 133,839 59,751 28,824
2001 729,704 14,451 62,580 56,096
2000 715,771 87,624 66,887 59,308
1999 702,170 69,491 60,086 47,179
1998 684,152 48,446 61,258 52,058
1997 667,582 15,429 56,198 31,302
1996 652,866 14,652 51,251 21,792
1995 642,977 40,424 54,106 15,056
1994 634,344 54,355 61,532 20,193
1993 606,700 581,818 58,103 44,514
1992 591,886 20,292 66,811 50,148
1991 550,146 -95,155 69,321 51,670
1990 518,575 -601,469 68,777 53,564
1989 496,852 19,392 59,396 31,165
1988 476,778 -81,562 61,993 31,026
1987 488,742 -108,426 64,526 39,559
1986 474,348 39,136 59,746 30,380
1985 467,445 -199,505 55,069 27,356
1984 455,740 21,709 54,812 12,902
1983 439,800 23,115 51,722 11,007
1982 428,336 -22,302 54,388 7,644
1981 416,998 -23,640 62,688 17,643
1980 419,653 15,757 66,504 54,010
1979 428,458 -20,617 63,172 42,772
1978 418,756 7,434 61,344 26,639
1977 410,229 8,204 63,739 19,809
1976 402,260 -13,915 63,361 18,774
1975 385,916 -6,237 64,232 68,569
1974 376,197 -4,090 75,853 31,645
1973 373,191 -1,507 84,668 18,705
1972 362,334 -2,600 101,297 17,470
1971 351,464 -6,479 116,112 32,756
1970 338,030 1,377 129,082 32,438
1969 324,792 312 139,082 21,850
1968 310,644 928 132,389 7,243
1967 298,192 2,531 138,580 -10,673
1966 285,507 1,298 138,265 20,740
1965 274,551 4,555 146,308 19,444
1964 262,825 3,224 157,653 15,014
1963 254,046 3,197 154,361 -21
1962 247,520 3,343 153,474 18,024
1961 184,792 2,981 159,450 8,258
1960 155,651 1,573 151,623 -13,235

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.1% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,544,059 people) and 0.89% is from migration (a loss of 85,752 people). In the Netherlands 7.77% is from natural causes (a gain of 91,940 people) and 92.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,091,532 people).

As of 2024, 370,980 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Iraq, compared to 2,956,518 people or 16.2% in the Netherlands.

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Netherlands
City Population
Amsterdam 921K
Rotterdam 664K
The Hague 548K
Utrecht 359K
Eindhoven 244K
Groningen 238K
Tilburg 228K
Almere 215K
Breda 188K
Nijmegen 177K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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