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Population in Iraq compared to the Netherlands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 46,042,015 in 2024 vs 17,993,485 people in the Netherlands in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,289,334 people compared to 18,252,623 in the Netherlands.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 2.65 times bigger than the Netherlands'.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while the Netherlands is the 72nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.8% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.22% for the Netherlands.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.45% per year vs +0.62% in the Netherlands.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.3M (68.7% growth), while the Netherlands has grown from 16.3M to 18.3M (11.7% growth).

Iraq vs Netherlands: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Netherlands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Netherlands
2100 101,632,594 17,359,081
2099 101,421,266 17,392,412
2098 101,212,536 17,425,508
2097 100,980,835 17,459,827
2096 100,724,441 17,495,124
2095 100,464,590 17,532,593
2094 100,194,041 17,571,051
2093 99,876,174 17,610,792
2092 99,532,041 17,649,611
2091 99,203,830 17,688,532
2090 98,886,956 17,730,570
2089 98,513,025 17,770,380
2088 98,144,039 17,809,825
2087 97,767,537 17,845,820
2086 97,325,026 17,885,001
2085 96,873,007 17,921,302
2084 96,448,602 17,957,639
2083 95,991,166 17,994,232
2082 95,509,663 18,029,404
2081 95,009,326 18,063,233
2080 94,507,216 18,093,703
2079 93,960,228 18,124,294
2078 93,417,384 18,152,738
2077 92,903,983 18,181,372
2076 92,359,592 18,206,864
2075 91,825,254 18,227,791
2074 91,229,266 18,245,652
2073 90,571,021 18,263,765
2072 89,918,374 18,280,443
2071 89,265,548 18,295,700
2070 88,596,492 18,311,141
2069 87,909,474 18,326,509
2068 87,220,494 18,341,711
2067 86,513,996 18,356,770
2066 85,734,530 18,374,904
2065 84,971,898 18,396,018
2064 84,191,350 18,417,894
2063 83,387,951 18,441,434
2062 82,604,577 18,464,922
2061 81,800,637 18,492,436
2060 80,951,008 18,520,315
2059 80,141,868 18,548,786
2058 79,319,543 18,577,700
2057 78,477,339 18,608,370
2056 77,609,202 18,638,918
2055 76,739,924 18,666,514
2054 75,857,125 18,692,598
2053 74,952,948 18,718,268
2052 74,072,580 18,741,740
2051 73,150,234 18,768,309
2050 72,235,938 18,789,481
2049 71,272,122 18,809,886
2048 70,316,860 18,827,655
2047 69,347,823 18,844,635
2046 68,400,664 18,855,920
2045 67,435,953 18,867,286
2044 66,447,309 18,877,101
2043 65,453,565 18,882,735
2042 64,433,831 18,885,839
2041 63,408,709 18,885,255
2040 62,360,117 18,879,571
2039 61,289,355 18,870,248
2038 60,253,073 18,855,512
2037 59,221,658 18,837,172
2036 58,155,990 18,811,873
2035 57,127,999 18,783,312
2034 56,087,695 18,750,125
2033 55,051,140 18,708,101
2032 54,002,289 18,662,054
2031 52,991,443 18,609,452
2030 51,986,773 18,549,634
2029 50,982,563 18,481,269
2028 50,001,133 18,404,195
2027 49,014,822 18,320,644
2026 48,020,334 18,227,403
2025 47,020,527 18,118,662
2024 46,042,015 17,993,485
2023 45,074,049 17,877,117
2022 44,070,551 17,700,982
2021 43,071,211 17,533,044
2020 42,116,605 17,441,500
2019 41,192,171 17,344,874
2018 40,265,624 17,231,624
2017 39,337,353 17,131,296
2016 38,469,627 17,030,314
2015 37,560,535 16,939,923
2014 36,550,059 16,865,008
2013 35,281,989 16,804,432
2012 33,654,842 16,754,962
2011 32,161,424 16,693,074
2010 31,045,366 16,615,394
2009 30,058,206 16,530,388
2008 28,971,036 16,445,593
2007 28,391,607 16,381,696
2006 28,616,515 16,346,101
2005 28,407,448 16,319,868
2004 27,577,878 16,281,779
2003 26,802,659 16,225,302
2002 26,006,559 16,148,929
2001 25,197,840 16,046,180
2000 24,424,056 15,925,513
1999 23,636,527 15,812,088
1998 22,884,399 15,707,209
1997 22,176,593 15,610,650
1996 21,501,321 15,530,498
1995 20,825,860 15,459,006
1994 20,139,807 15,382,838
1993 19,201,195 15,290,368
1992 18,300,845 15,184,166
1991 17,767,253 15,069,798
1990 17,581,206 14,951,510
1989 17,364,542 14,848,907
1988 16,908,819 14,760,094
1987 16,521,049 14,665,037
1986 16,074,145 14,572,278
1985 15,683,430 14,491,632
1984 15,310,733 14,424,211
1983 14,840,555 14,367,070
1982 14,406,083 14,312,690
1981 14,006,381 14,247,208
1980 13,591,992 14,149,800
1979 13,170,365 14,038,270
1978 12,753,355 13,941,700
1977 12,331,046 13,856,185
1976 11,927,651 13,774,037
1975 11,543,639 13,666,335
1974 11,167,761 13,545,056
1973 10,795,869 13,439,322
1972 10,430,164 13,328,593
1971 10,077,809 13,194,497
1970 9,735,611 13,038,526
1969 9,403,356 12,877,984
1968 9,085,016 12,729,721
1967 8,778,869 12,598,201
1966 8,485,104 12,456,251
1965 8,202,140 12,294,732
1964 7,929,566 12,127,120
1963 7,667,928 11,965,966
1962 7,413,875 11,805,689
1961 7,194,553 11,638,712
1960 7,022,052 11,486,631

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while the Netherlands gained 684,213 people (a 4.19% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth), while the Netherlands' population increased by 1,222,309 people (a 7.18% growth).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. The Netherlands was ranked 61st in 2006 and ranked 72nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of the Netherlands will increase by 2.94% to 18,789,481 people and rank change from 72nd to 77th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people compared to the peak of 18.9M people in 2042 for the Netherlands.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Netherlands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Netherlands
2100 0.21% -0.19%
2099 0.21% -0.19%
2098 0.23% -0.2%
2097 0.25% -0.2%
2096 0.26% -0.21%
2095 0.27% -0.22%
2094 0.32% -0.23%
2093 0.35% -0.22%
2092 0.33% -0.22%
2091 0.32% -0.24%
2090 0.38% -0.22%
2089 0.38% -0.22%
2088 0.39% -0.2%
2087 0.45% -0.22%
2086 0.47% -0.2%
2085 0.44% -0.2%
2084 0.48% -0.2%
2083 0.5% -0.2%
2082 0.53% -0.19%
2081 0.53% -0.17%
2080 0.58% -0.17%
2079 0.58% -0.16%
2078 0.55% -0.16%
2077 0.59% -0.14%
2076 0.58% -0.11%
2075 0.65% -0.1%
2074 0.73% -0.1%
2073 0.73% -0.09%
2072 0.73% -0.08%
2071 0.76% -0.08%
2070 0.78% -0.08%
2069 0.79% -0.08%
2068 0.82% -0.08%
2067 0.91% -0.1%
2066 0.9% -0.11%
2065 0.93% -0.12%
2064 0.96% -0.13%
2063 0.95% -0.13%
2062 0.98% -0.15%
2061 1.05% -0.15%
2060 1.01% -0.15%
2059 1.04% -0.16%
2058 1.07% -0.16%
2057 1.12% -0.16%
2056 1.13% -0.15%
2055 1.16% -0.14%
2054 1.21% -0.14%
2053 1.19% -0.13%
2052 1.26% -0.14%
2051 1.27% -0.11%
2050 1.35% -0.11%
2049 1.36% -0.09%
2048 1.4% -0.09%
2047 1.38% -0.06%
2046 1.43% -0.06%
2045 1.49% -0.05%
2044 1.52% -0.03%
2043 1.58% -0.02%
2042 1.62% 0.003%
2041 1.68% 0.03%
2040 1.75% 0.05%
2039 1.72% 0.08%
2038 1.74% 0.1%
2037 1.83% 0.13%
2036 1.8% 0.15%
2035 1.85% 0.18%
2034 1.88% 0.22%
2033 1.94% 0.25%
2032 1.91% 0.28%
2031 1.93% 0.32%
2030 1.97% 0.37%
2029 1.96% 0.42%
2028 2.01% 0.46%
2027 2.07% 0.51%
2026 2.13% 0.6%
2025 2.13% 0.7%
2024 2.15% 0.65%
2023 2.28% 1%
2022 2.32% 0.96%
2021 2.27% 0.52%
2020 2.24% 0.56%
2019 2.3% 0.66%
2018 2.36% 0.59%
2017 2.26% 0.59%
2016 2.42% 0.53%
2015 2.76% 0.44%
2014 3.59% 0.36%
2013 4.83% 0.3%
2012 4.64% 0.37%
2011 3.59% 0.47%
2010 3.28% 0.51%
2009 3.75% 0.52%
2008 2.04% 0.39%
2007 -0.79% 0.22%
2006 0.74% 0.16%
2005 3.01% 0.23%
2004 2.89% 0.35%
2003 3.06% 0.47%
2002 3.21% 0.64%
2001 3.17% 0.76%
2000 3.33% 0.72%
1999 3.29% 0.67%
1998 3.19% 0.62%
1997 3.14% 0.52%
1996 3.24% 0.46%
1995 3.41% 0.5%
1994 4.89% 0.6%
1993 4.92% 0.7%
1992 3% 0.76%
1991 1.06% 0.79%
1990 1.25% 0.69%
1989 2.7% 0.6%
1988 2.35% 0.65%
1987 2.78% 0.64%
1986 2.49% 0.56%
1985 2.43% 0.47%
1984 3.17% 0.4%
1983 3.02% 0.38%
1982 2.85% 0.46%
1981 3.05% 0.69%
1980 3.2% 0.79%
1979 3.27% 0.69%
1978 3.42% 0.62%
1977 3.38% 0.6%
1976 3.33% 0.79%
1975 3.37% 0.9%
1974 3.44% 0.79%
1973 3.51% 0.83%
1972 3.5% 1.02%
1971 3.51% 1.2%
1970 3.53% 1.25%
1969 3.5% 1.16%
1968 3.49% 1.04%
1967 3.46% 1.14%
1966 3.45% 1.31%
1965 3.44% 1.38%
1964 3.41% 1.35%
1963 3.43% 1.36%
1962 3.05% 1.43%
1961 2.46% 1.32%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iraq grew by 2.15%, while the Netherlands' population grew by 0.65%.

Live population counters

Iraq Netherlands
Current population
48289334
18252623
Population rank 33/197 72/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.22%
One net population change
32.6 seconds
4.52 minutes
One birth every
27.2 seconds
3.2 minutes
One death every
2.82 minutes
3.09 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,652 +319
Annual growth/decline +967,966 +116,368
Annual growth/decline rate +2.15% +0.65%
Population growth rate rank 46/197 121/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
5.03 minutes
Annual migration change -1,064 +104,681
Net migration rank 93/196 16/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 2,956,518
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195 23/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 16.2%
Foreign-born share rank 160/195 40/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Netherlands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Netherlands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - 104,681
2024 - -17,735 - 121,628
2023 973,420 -5,710 -5,363 144,558
2022 962,501 76,821 -1,770 224,472
2021 941,924 17,474 7,014 106,416
2020 919,953 29,858 0 67,598
2019 942,972 -43,919 17,345 109,003
2018 938,310 15,775 15,508 87,197
2017 924,507 -21,998 18,844 86,332
2016 946,968 -113,980 23,843 88,743
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 23,716 55,585
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 35,417 36,591
2013 1,026,036 474,379 30,248 19,973
2012 999,987 753,907 35,186 14,861
2011 971,082 261,880 45,072 31,224
2010 906,369 92,779 48,184 33,703
2009 855,096 120,092 51,244 39,832
2008 802,382 396,792 49,337 32,406
2007 784,119 -824,428 49,145 -304
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 49,038 -25,401
2005 776,603 51,019 50,592 -22,496
2004 761,563 69,948 56,987 -9,230
2003 746,159 -27,236 58,411 7,937
2002 739,419 133,839 59,751 28,824
2001 729,704 14,451 62,580 56,096
2000 715,771 87,624 66,887 59,308
1999 702,170 69,491 60,086 47,179
1998 684,152 48,446 61,258 52,058
1997 667,582 15,429 56,198 31,302
1996 652,866 14,652 51,251 21,792
1995 642,977 40,424 54,106 15,056
1994 634,344 54,355 61,532 20,193
1993 606,700 581,818 58,103 44,514
1992 591,886 20,292 66,811 50,148
1991 550,146 -95,155 69,321 51,670
1990 518,575 -601,469 68,777 53,564
1989 496,852 19,392 59,396 31,165
1988 476,778 -81,562 61,993 31,026
1987 488,742 -108,426 64,526 39,559
1986 474,348 39,136 59,746 30,380
1985 467,445 -199,505 55,069 27,356
1984 455,740 21,709 54,812 12,902
1983 439,800 23,115 51,722 11,007
1982 428,336 -22,302 54,388 7,644
1981 416,998 -23,640 62,688 17,643
1980 419,653 15,757 66,504 54,010
1979 428,458 -20,617 63,172 42,772
1978 418,756 7,434 61,344 26,639
1977 410,229 8,204 63,739 19,809
1976 402,260 -13,915 63,361 18,774
1975 385,916 -6,237 64,232 68,569
1974 376,197 -4,090 75,853 31,645
1973 373,191 -1,507 84,668 18,705
1972 362,334 -2,600 101,297 17,470
1971 351,464 -6,479 116,112 32,756
1970 338,030 1,377 129,082 32,438
1969 324,792 312 139,082 21,850
1968 310,644 928 132,389 7,243
1967 298,192 2,531 138,580 -10,673
1966 285,507 1,298 138,265 20,740
1965 274,551 4,555 146,308 19,444
1964 262,825 3,224 157,653 15,014
1963 254,046 3,197 154,361 -21
1962 247,520 3,343 153,474 18,024
1961 184,792 2,981 159,450 8,258
1960 155,651 1,573 151,623 -13,235

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people). In the Netherlands 11.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 134,554 people) and 88.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,006,495 people).

As of 2024, 370,980 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Iraq, compared to 2,956,518 people or 16.2% in the Netherlands.

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Netherlands
City Population
Amsterdam 921K
Rotterdam 664K
The Hague 548K
Utrecht 359K
Eindhoven 244K
Groningen 238K
Tilburg 228K
Almere 215K
Breda 188K
Nijmegen 177K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/netherlands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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