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Population in Ethiopia compared to the Netherlands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Ethiopia was 135,472,051 in 2025 vs 18,087,633 people in the Netherlands in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ethiopia's population is 140,722,974 people compared to 18,243,998 in the Netherlands.

Population statistics:

  • Ethiopia's population is 7.71 times bigger than the Netherlands'.
  • Ethiopia is ranked the 10th most populous country in the world, while the Netherlands is the 72nd.
  • The countries together account for 1.91% of the world: 1.69% for Ethiopia vs 0.22% for the Netherlands.
  • For the last 10 years, Ethiopia has had an average growth rate of +2.69% per year vs +0.64% in the Netherlands.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ethiopia has increased from 80.7M people to 141M (74.4% growth), while the Netherlands has grown from 16.3M to 18.2M (11.6% growth).

Ethiopia vs Netherlands: population by year and forecast

Ethiopia
Factual

Projection
Netherlands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ethiopia Netherlands
2100 371,078,260 17,329,352
2099 369,338,252 17,362,626
2098 367,513,542 17,395,665
2097 365,567,496 17,429,925
2096 363,536,294 17,465,162
2095 361,596,042 17,502,567
2094 359,531,317 17,540,959
2093 357,460,480 17,580,632
2092 355,389,829 17,619,384
2091 353,218,632 17,658,238
2090 350,960,021 17,700,204
2089 348,751,618 17,739,947
2088 346,517,326 17,779,324
2087 344,162,324 17,815,257
2086 341,671,994 17,854,371
2085 339,167,930 17,890,610
2084 336,649,520 17,926,885
2083 334,083,247 17,963,416
2082 331,401,460 17,998,527
2081 328,715,487 18,032,297
2080 326,013,981 18,062,716
2079 323,282,865 18,093,254
2078 320,422,535 18,121,649
2077 317,492,915 18,150,234
2076 314,518,328 18,175,683
2075 311,487,723 18,196,574
2074 308,416,133 18,214,405
2073 305,383,505 18,232,486
2072 302,258,564 18,249,136
2071 299,119,280 18,264,367
2070 295,963,235 18,279,781
2069 292,756,723 18,295,123
2068 289,522,748 18,310,300
2067 286,191,689 18,325,333
2066 282,905,709 18,343,435
2065 279,576,283 18,364,513
2064 276,197,958 18,386,352
2063 272,782,685 18,409,851
2062 269,340,926 18,433,299
2061 265,803,351 18,460,766
2060 262,269,354 18,488,598
2059 258,692,767 18,517,020
2058 255,205,644 18,545,884
2057 251,656,356 18,576,502
2056 248,002,497 18,606,997
2055 244,426,069 18,634,546
2054 240,794,405 18,660,585
2053 237,155,110 18,686,212
2052 233,479,314 18,709,643
2051 229,733,593 18,736,166
2050 226,055,085 18,757,302
2049 222,351,471 18,777,673
2048 218,627,197 18,795,411
2047 214,883,954 18,812,362
2046 211,161,780 18,823,628
2045 207,461,987 18,834,974
2044 203,749,820 18,844,772
2043 200,035,613 18,850,396
2042 196,351,202 18,853,495
2041 192,689,672 18,852,912
2040 189,023,384 18,847,238
2039 185,365,776 18,837,931
2038 181,733,067 18,823,220
2037 178,124,993 18,804,912
2036 174,515,366 18,779,656
2035 170,904,339 18,751,144
2034 167,316,305 18,718,013
2033 163,763,376 18,676,061
2032 160,167,364 18,630,094
2031 156,590,018 18,577,582
2030 153,023,174 18,517,866
2029 149,461,578 18,449,618
2028 145,944,350 18,372,676
2027 142,419,893 18,289,268
2026 138,930,724 18,196,186
2025 135,472,051 18,087,633
2024 132,059,767 17,993,485
2023 128,691,692 17,877,117
2022 125,384,287 17,700,982
2021 122,138,588 17,533,044
2020 118,917,671 17,441,500
2019 115,737,383 17,344,874
2018 112,664,152 17,231,624
2017 109,666,481 17,131,296
2016 106,718,162 17,030,314
2015 103,867,135 16,939,923
2014 101,115,610 16,865,008
2013 98,438,751 16,804,432
2012 95,798,767 16,754,962
2011 93,149,970 16,693,074
2010 90,538,514 16,615,394
2009 88,007,636 16,530,388
2008 85,543,668 16,445,593
2007 83,103,217 16,381,696
2006 80,703,490 16,346,101
2005 78,367,470 16,319,868
2004 76,077,206 16,281,779
2003 73,832,663 16,225,302
2002 71,635,517 16,148,929
2001 69,487,762 16,046,180
2000 67,411,494 15,925,513
1999 65,374,561 15,812,088
1998 63,363,524 15,707,209
1997 61,404,539 15,610,650
1996 59,467,635 15,530,498
1995 57,537,335 15,459,006
1994 55,611,508 15,382,838
1993 53,708,891 15,290,368
1992 51,853,747 15,184,166
1991 49,717,198 15,069,798
1990 47,609,755 14,951,510
1989 45,879,690 14,848,907
1988 44,150,825 14,760,094
1987 42,460,039 14,665,037
1986 41,037,656 14,572,278
1985 39,842,136 14,491,632
1984 38,735,722 14,424,211
1983 37,740,817 14,367,070
1982 36,701,290 14,312,690
1981 35,304,012 14,247,208
1980 34,428,514 14,149,800
1979 34,238,652 14,038,270
1978 33,734,592 13,941,700
1977 33,167,272 13,856,185
1976 32,534,418 13,774,037
1975 31,723,252 13,666,335
1974 30,957,273 13,545,056
1973 30,166,785 13,439,322
1972 29,374,608 13,328,593
1971 28,600,106 13,194,497
1970 27,829,128 13,038,526
1969 27,072,571 12,877,984
1968 26,337,930 12,729,721
1967 25,620,276 12,598,201
1966 24,952,689 12,456,251
1965 24,310,612 12,294,732
1964 23,666,548 12,127,120
1963 23,051,637 11,965,966
1962 22,465,126 11,805,689
1961 21,906,102 11,638,712
1960 21,376,693 11,486,631

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/netherlands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ethiopia increased by 26,014,672 people (a 32.2% growth), while the Netherlands gained 684,213 people (a 4.19% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ethiopia gained 34,004,812 people (a 31.9% growth), while the Netherlands' population increased by 1,213,684 people (a 7.13% growth).

Ethiopia was ranked 16th most populous country in 2006 and is 10th in 2026. The Netherlands was ranked 61st in 2006 and ranked 72nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ethiopia's population will grow by 60.6% to 226,055,085 people with a rank change from 10th to 7th. The population of the Netherlands will increase by 2.81% to 18,757,302 people and rank change from 72nd to 77th.

Ethiopia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 371M people compared to the peak of 18.9M people in 2042 for the Netherlands.

Population growth rate by year

Ethiopia
Factual

Projection
Netherlands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ethiopia Netherlands
2100 0.47% -0.19%
2099 0.5% -0.19%
2098 0.53% -0.2%
2097 0.56% -0.2%
2096 0.54% -0.21%
2095 0.57% -0.22%
2094 0.58% -0.23%
2093 0.58% -0.22%
2092 0.61% -0.22%
2091 0.64% -0.24%
2090 0.63% -0.22%
2089 0.64% -0.22%
2088 0.68% -0.2%
2087 0.73% -0.22%
2086 0.74% -0.2%
2085 0.75% -0.2%
2084 0.77% -0.2%
2083 0.81% -0.2%
2082 0.82% -0.19%
2081 0.83% -0.17%
2080 0.84% -0.17%
2079 0.89% -0.16%
2078 0.92% -0.16%
2077 0.95% -0.14%
2076 0.97% -0.11%
2075 1% -0.1%
2074 0.99% -0.1%
2073 1.03% -0.09%
2072 1.05% -0.08%
2071 1.07% -0.08%
2070 1.1% -0.08%
2069 1.12% -0.08%
2068 1.16% -0.08%
2067 1.16% -0.1%
2066 1.19% -0.11%
2065 1.22% -0.12%
2064 1.25% -0.13%
2063 1.28% -0.13%
2062 1.33% -0.15%
2061 1.35% -0.15%
2060 1.38% -0.15%
2059 1.37% -0.16%
2058 1.41% -0.16%
2057 1.47% -0.16%
2056 1.46% -0.15%
2055 1.51% -0.14%
2054 1.53% -0.14%
2053 1.57% -0.13%
2052 1.63% -0.14%
2051 1.63% -0.11%
2050 1.67% -0.11%
2049 1.7% -0.09%
2048 1.74% -0.09%
2047 1.76% -0.06%
2046 1.78% -0.06%
2045 1.82% -0.05%
2044 1.86% -0.03%
2043 1.88% -0.02%
2042 1.9% 0.003%
2041 1.94% 0.03%
2040 1.97% 0.05%
2039 2% 0.08%
2038 2.03% 0.1%
2037 2.07% 0.13%
2036 2.11% 0.15%
2035 2.14% 0.18%
2034 2.17% 0.22%
2033 2.25% 0.25%
2032 2.28% 0.28%
2031 2.33% 0.32%
2030 2.38% 0.37%
2029 2.41% 0.42%
2028 2.47% 0.46%
2027 2.51% 0.51%
2026 2.55% 0.6%
2025 2.58% 0.52%
2024 2.62% 0.65%
2023 2.64% 1%
2022 2.66% 0.96%
2021 2.71% 0.52%
2020 2.75% 0.56%
2019 2.73% 0.66%
2018 2.73% 0.59%
2017 2.76% 0.59%
2016 2.74% 0.53%
2015 2.72% 0.44%
2014 2.72% 0.36%
2013 2.76% 0.3%
2012 2.84% 0.37%
2011 2.88% 0.47%
2010 2.88% 0.51%
2009 2.88% 0.52%
2008 2.94% 0.39%
2007 2.97% 0.22%
2006 2.98% 0.16%
2005 3.01% 0.23%
2004 3.04% 0.35%
2003 3.07% 0.47%
2002 3.09% 0.64%
2001 3.08% 0.76%
2000 3.12% 0.72%
1999 3.17% 0.67%
1998 3.19% 0.62%
1997 3.26% 0.52%
1996 3.35% 0.46%
1995 3.46% 0.5%
1994 3.54% 0.6%
1993 3.58% 0.7%
1992 4.3% 0.76%
1991 4.43% 0.79%
1990 3.77% 0.69%
1989 3.92% 0.6%
1988 3.98% 0.65%
1987 3.47% 0.64%
1986 3% 0.56%
1985 2.86% 0.47%
1984 2.64% 0.4%
1983 2.83% 0.38%
1982 3.96% 0.46%
1981 2.54% 0.69%
1980 0.55% 0.79%
1979 1.49% 0.69%
1978 1.71% 0.62%
1977 1.95% 0.6%
1976 2.56% 0.79%
1975 2.47% 0.9%
1974 2.62% 0.79%
1973 2.7% 0.83%
1972 2.71% 1.02%
1971 2.77% 1.2%
1970 2.79% 1.25%
1969 2.79% 1.16%
1968 2.8% 1.04%
1967 2.68% 1.14%
1966 2.64% 1.31%
1965 2.72% 1.38%
1964 2.67% 1.35%
1963 2.61% 1.36%
1962 2.55% 1.43%
1961 2.48% 1.32%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/netherlands | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Ethiopia grew by 2.58%, while the Netherlands' population grew by 0.52%.

Live population counters

Ethiopia Netherlands
Current population
140722974
18243998
Population rank 10/197 72/197
Percent of world population 1.69% 0.22%
One net population change
9.27 seconds
5.6 minutes
One birth every
7.59 seconds
3.18 minutes
One death every
40.6 seconds
3.04 minutes
Daily growth/decline +9,349 +258
Annual growth/decline +3,412,284 +94,148
Annual growth/decline rate +2.58% +0.52%
Population growth rate rank 24/197 127/197
One migration net change every
21.9 minutes
5.03 minutes
Annual migration change +24,054 +104,681
Net migration rank 31/196 16/196
Foreign-born residents 1,168,455 2,956,518
Foreign-born residents rank 53/195 23/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.9% 16.2%
Foreign-born share rank 157/195 40/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ethiopia
Natural

Migration
Netherlands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ethiopia Netherlands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 24,054 - 104,681
2024 3,379,409 30,069 -7,197 121,628
2023 3,338,649 -11,996 -5,363 144,558
2022 3,300,114 -11,996 -1,770 224,472
2021 3,204,673 -1,377 7,014 106,416
2020 3,199,718 38,866 0 67,598
2019 3,132,780 -10,807 17,345 109,003
2018 3,015,231 9,302 15,508 87,197
2017 2,899,143 71,766 18,844 86,332
2016 2,809,889 115,823 23,843 88,743
2015 2,713,529 62,785 23,716 55,585
2014 2,623,647 103,122 35,417 36,591
2013 2,546,020 80,955 30,248 19,973
2012 2,533,398 119,517 35,186 14,861
2011 2,527,811 116,793 45,072 31,224
2010 2,498,048 80,213 48,184 33,703
2009 2,467,118 16,315 51,244 39,832
2008 2,465,283 -20,780 49,337 32,406
2007 2,436,753 -381 49,145 -304
2006 2,393,585 -30,512 49,038 -25,401
2005 2,353,375 -44,421 50,592 -22,496
2004 2,296,999 -25,430 56,987 -9,230
2003 2,231,223 -13,744 58,411 7,937
2002 2,189,683 -12,925 59,751 28,824
2001 2,137,791 -19,063 62,580 56,096
2000 2,083,622 -49,891 66,887 59,308
1999 2,010,987 29,142 60,086 47,179
1998 1,984,989 -3,011 61,258 52,058
1997 1,945,112 -9,119 56,198 31,302
1996 1,896,364 41,456 51,251 21,792
1995 1,831,068 91,727 54,106 15,056
1994 1,788,133 140,715 61,532 20,193
1993 1,734,851 141,545 58,103 44,514
1992 1,673,839 160,106 66,811 50,148
1991 1,579,416 859,737 69,321 51,670
1990 1,479,663 296,014 68,777 53,564
1989 1,441,769 242,614 59,396 31,165
1988 1,393,356 379,966 61,993 31,026
1987 1,356,853 251,387 64,526 39,559
1986 1,050,277 186,227 59,746 30,380
1985 997,050 157,476 55,069 27,356
1984 920,670 137,632 54,812 12,902
1983 863,472 68,022 51,722 11,007
1982 1,080,853 66,702 54,388 7,644
1981 1,018,838 628,135 62,688 17,643
1980 1,007,516 -903,529 66,504 54,010
1979 987,203 -711,455 63,172 42,772
1978 943,388 -210,991 61,344 26,639
1977 929,381 -527,133 63,739 19,809
1976 899,577 -36,125 63,361 18,774
1975 801,425 -42,540 64,232 68,569
1974 777,306 -4,232 75,853 31,645
1973 807,535 347 84,668 18,705
1972 779,808 -3,375 101,297 17,470
1971 787,047 -14,510 116,112 32,756
1970 760,821 8,589 129,082 32,438
1969 736,428 7,258 139,082 21,850
1968 715,602 9,992 132,389 7,243
1967 695,283 14,437 138,580 -10,673
1966 616,281 9,160 138,265 20,740
1965 642,359 16,348 146,308 19,444
1964 618,667 10,749 157,653 15,014
1963 590,998 9,418 154,361 -21
1962 563,650 8,960 153,474 18,024
1961 538,518 6,938 159,450 8,258
1960 511,694 1,696 151,623 -13,235

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/netherlands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.1% of the population change in Ethiopia is from natural causes (a gain of 30,993,135 people) and 0.93% is from migration (a gain of 292,435 people). In the Netherlands 7.77% is from natural causes (a gain of 91,940 people) and 92.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,091,532 people).

As of 2024, 1,168,455 residents or 0.9% of the population were not native-born in Ethiopia, compared to 2,956,518 people or 16.2% in the Netherlands.

Biggest cities by population

Ethiopia
City Population
Addis Ababa 5.7M
Gondar 324K
Mekelle 324K
Awasa 300K
Dire Dawa 277K
Bahir Dar 243K
Dessie 188K
Jimma 178K
Harar 157K
Jijiga 126K
Netherlands
City Population
Amsterdam 921K
Rotterdam 664K
The Hague 548K
Utrecht 359K
Eindhoven 244K
Groningen 238K
Tilburg 228K
Almere 215K
Breda 188K
Nijmegen 177K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/netherlands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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