The latest officially reported population of the Netherlands was 17,993,485 in 2024 vs 4,515,577 people in Panama in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Netherlands' population is 18,252,623 people compared to 4,642,198 in Panama.
Population statistics:
- The Netherlands' population is 3.93 times bigger than Panama's.
- The Netherlands is ranked the 72nd most populous country in the world, while Panama is the 128th.
- The countries together account for 0.28% of the world: 0.22% for the Netherlands vs 0.06% for Panama.
- For the last 10 years, the Netherlands has had an average growth rate of +0.62% per year vs +1.52% in Panama.
- Since 2006, the population of the Netherlands has increased from 16.3M people to 18.3M (11.7% growth), while Panama has grown from 3.38M to 4.64M (37.5% growth).
Netherlands vs Panama: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Netherlands
|
Panama
|
|
| 2100 | 17,359,081 | 5,947,731 |
| 2099 | 17,392,412 | 5,958,919 |
| 2098 | 17,425,508 | 5,969,676 |
| 2097 | 17,459,827 | 5,979,860 |
| 2096 | 17,495,124 | 5,989,615 |
| 2095 | 17,532,593 | 5,998,960 |
| 2094 | 17,571,051 | 6,007,655 |
| 2093 | 17,610,792 | 6,015,893 |
| 2092 | 17,649,611 | 6,023,482 |
| 2091 | 17,688,532 | 6,030,584 |
| 2090 | 17,730,570 | 6,037,116 |
| 2089 | 17,770,380 | 6,043,194 |
| 2088 | 17,809,825 | 6,048,506 |
| 2087 | 17,845,820 | 6,053,252 |
| 2086 | 17,885,001 | 6,057,347 |
| 2085 | 17,921,302 | 6,060,940 |
| 2084 | 17,957,639 | 6,063,735 |
| 2083 | 17,994,232 | 6,065,863 |
| 2082 | 18,029,404 | 6,067,171 |
| 2081 | 18,063,233 | 6,067,635 |
| 2080 | 18,093,703 | 6,067,317 |
| 2079 | 18,124,294 | 6,066,164 |
| 2078 | 18,152,738 | 6,064,127 |
| 2077 | 18,181,372 | 6,061,297 |
| 2076 | 18,206,864 | 6,057,645 |
| 2075 | 18,227,791 | 6,053,134 |
| 2074 | 18,245,652 | 6,047,620 |
| 2073 | 18,263,765 | 6,041,318 |
| 2072 | 18,280,443 | 6,034,065 |
| 2071 | 18,295,700 | 6,026,051 |
| 2070 | 18,311,141 | 6,017,288 |
| 2069 | 18,326,509 | 6,007,621 |
| 2068 | 18,341,711 | 5,997,109 |
| 2067 | 18,356,770 | 5,985,932 |
| 2066 | 18,374,904 | 5,973,853 |
| 2065 | 18,396,018 | 5,961,039 |
| 2064 | 18,417,894 | 5,947,320 |
| 2063 | 18,441,434 | 5,932,822 |
| 2062 | 18,464,922 | 5,917,367 |
| 2061 | 18,492,436 | 5,900,972 |
| 2060 | 18,520,315 | 5,883,654 |
| 2059 | 18,548,786 | 5,865,433 |
| 2058 | 18,577,700 | 5,846,037 |
| 2057 | 18,608,370 | 5,825,696 |
| 2056 | 18,638,918 | 5,804,369 |
| 2055 | 18,666,514 | 5,781,900 |
| 2054 | 18,692,598 | 5,758,339 |
| 2053 | 18,718,268 | 5,733,538 |
| 2052 | 18,741,740 | 5,707,562 |
| 2051 | 18,768,309 | 5,680,231 |
| 2050 | 18,789,481 | 5,651,617 |
| 2049 | 18,809,886 | 5,621,841 |
| 2048 | 18,827,655 | 5,590,701 |
| 2047 | 18,844,635 | 5,558,382 |
| 2046 | 18,855,920 | 5,524,843 |
| 2045 | 18,867,286 | 5,490,228 |
| 2044 | 18,877,101 | 5,454,371 |
| 2043 | 18,882,735 | 5,417,316 |
| 2042 | 18,885,839 | 5,379,169 |
| 2041 | 18,885,255 | 5,339,872 |
| 2040 | 18,879,571 | 5,299,492 |
| 2039 | 18,870,248 | 5,257,983 |
| 2038 | 18,855,512 | 5,215,284 |
| 2037 | 18,837,172 | 5,171,497 |
| 2036 | 18,811,873 | 5,126,814 |
| 2035 | 18,783,312 | 5,081,210 |
| 2034 | 18,750,125 | 5,034,708 |
| 2033 | 18,708,101 | 4,987,247 |
| 2032 | 18,662,054 | 4,938,646 |
| 2031 | 18,609,452 | 4,889,260 |
| 2030 | 18,549,634 | 4,838,970 |
| 2029 | 18,481,269 | 4,787,654 |
| 2028 | 18,404,195 | 4,735,214 |
| 2027 | 18,320,644 | 4,681,847 |
| 2026 | 18,227,403 | 4,627,497 |
| 2025 | 18,118,662 | 4,572,106 |
| 2024 | 17,993,485 | 4,515,577 |
| 2023 | 17,877,117 | 4,458,759 |
| 2022 | 17,700,982 | 4,400,773 |
| 2021 | 17,533,044 | 4,345,405 |
| 2020 | 17,441,500 | 4,293,261 |
| 2019 | 17,344,874 | 4,234,700 |
| 2018 | 17,231,624 | 4,167,860 |
| 2017 | 17,131,296 | 4,098,707 |
| 2016 | 17,030,314 | 4,029,086 |
| 2015 | 16,939,923 | 3,960,035 |
| 2014 | 16,865,008 | 3,892,101 |
| 2013 | 16,804,432 | 3,825,329 |
| 2012 | 16,754,962 | 3,759,256 |
| 2011 | 16,693,074 | 3,693,505 |
| 2010 | 16,615,394 | 3,628,535 |
| 2009 | 16,530,388 | 3,564,381 |
| 2008 | 16,445,593 | 3,500,648 |
| 2007 | 16,381,696 | 3,437,490 |
| 2006 | 16,346,101 | 3,375,024 |
| 2005 | 16,319,868 | 3,313,026 |
| 2004 | 16,281,779 | 3,251,155 |
| 2003 | 16,225,302 | 3,189,807 |
| 2002 | 16,148,929 | 3,129,344 |
| 2001 | 16,046,180 | 3,069,537 |
| 2000 | 15,925,513 | 3,010,369 |
| 1999 | 15,812,088 | 2,951,822 |
| 1998 | 15,707,209 | 2,893,914 |
| 1997 | 15,610,650 | 2,836,695 |
| 1996 | 15,530,498 | 2,780,227 |
| 1995 | 15,459,006 | 2,724,557 |
| 1994 | 15,382,838 | 2,669,546 |
| 1993 | 15,290,368 | 2,615,099 |
| 1992 | 15,184,166 | 2,561,336 |
| 1991 | 15,069,798 | 2,508,265 |
| 1990 | 14,951,510 | 2,455,583 |
| 1989 | 14,848,907 | 2,403,820 |
| 1988 | 14,760,094 | 2,352,848 |
| 1987 | 14,665,037 | 2,301,970 |
| 1986 | 14,572,278 | 2,251,325 |
| 1985 | 14,491,632 | 2,200,915 |
| 1984 | 14,424,211 | 2,150,782 |
| 1983 | 14,367,070 | 2,101,106 |
| 1982 | 14,312,690 | 2,052,271 |
| 1981 | 14,247,208 | 2,004,418 |
| 1980 | 14,149,800 | 1,957,534 |
| 1979 | 14,038,270 | 1,911,552 |
| 1978 | 13,941,700 | 1,866,311 |
| 1977 | 13,856,185 | 1,821,543 |
| 1976 | 13,774,037 | 1,776,935 |
| 1975 | 13,666,335 | 1,732,389 |
| 1974 | 13,545,056 | 1,687,926 |
| 1973 | 13,439,322 | 1,643,690 |
| 1972 | 13,328,593 | 1,599,723 |
| 1971 | 13,194,497 | 1,556,081 |
| 1970 | 13,038,526 | 1,513,070 |
| 1969 | 12,877,984 | 1,470,886 |
| 1968 | 12,729,721 | 1,429,447 |
| 1967 | 12,598,201 | 1,388,628 |
| 1966 | 12,456,251 | 1,348,388 |
| 1965 | 12,294,732 | 1,308,835 |
| 1964 | 12,127,120 | 1,270,065 |
| 1963 | 11,965,966 | 1,232,124 |
| 1962 | 11,805,689 | 1,195,301 |
| 1961 | 11,638,712 | 1,159,870 |
| 1960 | 11,486,631 | 1,126,005 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/panama | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Netherlands increased by 684,213 people (a 4.19% growth), while Panama gained 654,062 people (a 19.4% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Netherlands gained 1,222,309 people (a 7.18% growth), while Panama's population increased by 613,112 people (a 15.2% growth).
The Netherlands was ranked 61st most populous country in 2006 and is 72nd in 2026. Panama was ranked 128th in 2006 and still ranked 128th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Netherlands' population will grow by 2.94% to 18,789,481 people with a rank change from 72nd to 77th. The population of Panama will increase by 21.7% to 5,651,617 people and rank change from 128th to 124th.
The Netherlands is projected to reach its peak in 2042 at 18.9M people compared to the peak of 6.07M people in 2081 for Panama.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Netherlands
|
Panama
|
|
| 2100 | -0.19% | -0.19% |
| 2099 | -0.19% | -0.18% |
| 2098 | -0.2% | -0.17% |
| 2097 | -0.2% | -0.16% |
| 2096 | -0.21% | -0.16% |
| 2095 | -0.22% | -0.14% |
| 2094 | -0.23% | -0.14% |
| 2093 | -0.22% | -0.13% |
| 2092 | -0.22% | -0.12% |
| 2091 | -0.24% | -0.11% |
| 2090 | -0.22% | -0.1% |
| 2089 | -0.22% | -0.09% |
| 2088 | -0.2% | -0.08% |
| 2087 | -0.22% | -0.07% |
| 2086 | -0.2% | -0.06% |
| 2085 | -0.2% | -0.05% |
| 2084 | -0.2% | -0.04% |
| 2083 | -0.2% | -0.02% |
| 2082 | -0.19% | -0.008% |
| 2081 | -0.17% | 0.005% |
| 2080 | -0.17% | 0.02% |
| 2079 | -0.16% | 0.03% |
| 2078 | -0.16% | 0.05% |
| 2077 | -0.14% | 0.06% |
| 2076 | -0.11% | 0.07% |
| 2075 | -0.1% | 0.09% |
| 2074 | -0.1% | 0.1% |
| 2073 | -0.09% | 0.12% |
| 2072 | -0.08% | 0.13% |
| 2071 | -0.08% | 0.15% |
| 2070 | -0.08% | 0.16% |
| 2069 | -0.08% | 0.18% |
| 2068 | -0.08% | 0.19% |
| 2067 | -0.1% | 0.2% |
| 2066 | -0.11% | 0.21% |
| 2065 | -0.12% | 0.23% |
| 2064 | -0.13% | 0.24% |
| 2063 | -0.13% | 0.26% |
| 2062 | -0.15% | 0.28% |
| 2061 | -0.15% | 0.29% |
| 2060 | -0.15% | 0.31% |
| 2059 | -0.16% | 0.33% |
| 2058 | -0.16% | 0.35% |
| 2057 | -0.16% | 0.37% |
| 2056 | -0.15% | 0.39% |
| 2055 | -0.14% | 0.41% |
| 2054 | -0.14% | 0.43% |
| 2053 | -0.13% | 0.46% |
| 2052 | -0.14% | 0.48% |
| 2051 | -0.11% | 0.51% |
| 2050 | -0.11% | 0.53% |
| 2049 | -0.09% | 0.56% |
| 2048 | -0.09% | 0.58% |
| 2047 | -0.06% | 0.61% |
| 2046 | -0.06% | 0.63% |
| 2045 | -0.05% | 0.66% |
| 2044 | -0.03% | 0.68% |
| 2043 | -0.02% | 0.71% |
| 2042 | 0.003% | 0.74% |
| 2041 | 0.03% | 0.76% |
| 2040 | 0.05% | 0.79% |
| 2039 | 0.08% | 0.82% |
| 2038 | 0.1% | 0.85% |
| 2037 | 0.13% | 0.87% |
| 2036 | 0.15% | 0.9% |
| 2035 | 0.18% | 0.92% |
| 2034 | 0.22% | 0.95% |
| 2033 | 0.25% | 0.98% |
| 2032 | 0.28% | 1.01% |
| 2031 | 0.32% | 1.04% |
| 2030 | 0.37% | 1.07% |
| 2029 | 0.42% | 1.11% |
| 2028 | 0.46% | 1.14% |
| 2027 | 0.51% | 1.17% |
| 2026 | 0.6% | 1.21% |
| 2025 | 0.7% | 1.25% |
| 2024 | 0.65% | 1.27% |
| 2023 | 1% | 1.32% |
| 2022 | 0.96% | 1.27% |
| 2021 | 0.52% | 1.21% |
| 2020 | 0.56% | 1.38% |
| 2019 | 0.66% | 1.6% |
| 2018 | 0.59% | 1.69% |
| 2017 | 0.59% | 1.73% |
| 2016 | 0.53% | 1.74% |
| 2015 | 0.44% | 1.75% |
| 2014 | 0.36% | 1.75% |
| 2013 | 0.3% | 1.76% |
| 2012 | 0.37% | 1.78% |
| 2011 | 0.47% | 1.79% |
| 2010 | 0.51% | 1.8% |
| 2009 | 0.52% | 1.82% |
| 2008 | 0.39% | 1.84% |
| 2007 | 0.22% | 1.85% |
| 2006 | 0.16% | 1.87% |
| 2005 | 0.23% | 1.9% |
| 2004 | 0.35% | 1.92% |
| 2003 | 0.47% | 1.93% |
| 2002 | 0.64% | 1.95% |
| 2001 | 0.76% | 1.97% |
| 2000 | 0.72% | 1.98% |
| 1999 | 0.67% | 2% |
| 1998 | 0.62% | 2.02% |
| 1997 | 0.52% | 2.03% |
| 1996 | 0.46% | 2.04% |
| 1995 | 0.5% | 2.06% |
| 1994 | 0.6% | 2.08% |
| 1993 | 0.7% | 2.1% |
| 1992 | 0.76% | 2.12% |
| 1991 | 0.79% | 2.15% |
| 1990 | 0.69% | 2.15% |
| 1989 | 0.6% | 2.17% |
| 1988 | 0.65% | 2.21% |
| 1987 | 0.64% | 2.25% |
| 1986 | 0.56% | 2.29% |
| 1985 | 0.47% | 2.33% |
| 1984 | 0.4% | 2.36% |
| 1983 | 0.38% | 2.38% |
| 1982 | 0.46% | 2.39% |
| 1981 | 0.69% | 2.4% |
| 1980 | 0.79% | 2.41% |
| 1979 | 0.69% | 2.42% |
| 1978 | 0.62% | 2.46% |
| 1977 | 0.6% | 2.51% |
| 1976 | 0.79% | 2.57% |
| 1975 | 0.9% | 2.63% |
| 1974 | 0.79% | 2.69% |
| 1973 | 0.83% | 2.75% |
| 1972 | 1.02% | 2.8% |
| 1971 | 1.2% | 2.84% |
| 1970 | 1.25% | 2.87% |
| 1969 | 1.16% | 2.9% |
| 1968 | 1.04% | 2.94% |
| 1967 | 1.14% | 2.98% |
| 1966 | 1.31% | 3.02% |
| 1965 | 1.38% | 3.05% |
| 1964 | 1.35% | 3.08% |
| 1963 | 1.36% | 3.08% |
| 1962 | 1.43% | 3.05% |
| 1961 | 1.32% | 3.01% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/panama | CC BY
In 2024, the population of the Netherlands grew by 0.65%, while Panama's population grew by 1.27%.
Live population counters
|
Netherlands
|
Panama
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
18252623
|
4642198
|
| Population rank | 72/197 | 128/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.22% | 0.06% |
| One net population change |
4.52 minutes
|
9.25 minutes
|
| One birth every |
3.2 minutes
|
7.35 minutes
|
| One death every |
3.09 minutes
|
24.7 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +319 | +156 |
| Annual growth/decline | +116,368 | +56,818 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.65% | +1.27% |
| Population growth rate rank | 121/197 | 83/197 |
| One migration net change every |
5.03 minutes
|
1.43 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +104,681 | +6,151 |
| Net migration rank | 16/196 | 49/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 2,956,518 | 477,749 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 23/195 | 81/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 16.2% | 10.6% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 40/195 | 63/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Netherlands
|
Panama
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 104,681 | - | 6,151 |
| 2024 | - | 121,628 | - | 6,706 |
| 2023 | -5,363 | 144,558 | 50,197 | 7,262 |
| 2022 | -1,770 | 224,472 | 50,556 | 7,967 |
| 2021 | 7,014 | 106,416 | 46,747 | 5,473 |
| 2020 | 0 | 67,598 | 46,599 | 5,473 |
| 2019 | 17,345 | 109,003 | 54,420 | 10,623 |
| 2018 | 15,508 | 87,197 | 57,508 | 11,130 |
| 2017 | 18,844 | 86,332 | 58,607 | 11,059 |
| 2016 | 23,843 | 88,743 | 59,454 | 10,109 |
| 2015 | 23,716 | 55,585 | 59,896 | 8,648 |
| 2014 | 35,417 | 36,591 | 60,227 | 7,105 |
| 2013 | 30,248 | 19,973 | 60,295 | 5,926 |
| 2012 | 35,186 | 14,861 | 60,471 | 5,447 |
| 2011 | 45,072 | 31,224 | 60,411 | 5,167 |
| 2010 | 48,184 | 33,703 | 59,418 | 4,953 |
| 2009 | 51,244 | 39,832 | 59,168 | 4,765 |
| 2008 | 49,337 | 32,406 | 58,961 | 4,568 |
| 2007 | 49,145 | -304 | 58,454 | 4,330 |
| 2006 | 49,038 | -25,401 | 58,067 | 4,087 |
| 2005 | 50,592 | -22,496 | 58,014 | 3,843 |
| 2004 | 56,987 | -9,230 | 58,281 | 3,596 |
| 2003 | 58,411 | 7,937 | 57,458 | 3,352 |
| 2002 | 59,751 | 28,824 | 57,011 | 3,099 |
| 2001 | 62,580 | 56,096 | 56,654 | 2,856 |
| 2000 | 66,887 | 59,308 | 56,236 | 2,602 |
| 1999 | 60,086 | 47,179 | 55,911 | 2,341 |
| 1998 | 61,258 | 52,058 | 55,482 | 2,084 |
| 1997 | 56,198 | 31,302 | 55,060 | 1,820 |
| 1996 | 51,251 | 21,792 | 54,512 | 1,533 |
| 1995 | 54,106 | 15,056 | 54,069 | 1,221 |
| 1994 | 61,532 | 20,193 | 53,845 | 899 |
| 1993 | 58,103 | 44,514 | 53,591 | 560 |
| 1992 | 66,811 | 50,148 | 53,186 | 182 |
| 1991 | 69,321 | 51,670 | 53,079 | -305 |
| 1990 | 68,777 | 53,564 | 53,451 | -854 |
| 1989 | 59,396 | 31,165 | 52,295 | -1,368 |
| 1988 | 61,993 | 31,026 | 52,767 | -1,750 |
| 1987 | 64,526 | 39,559 | 52,690 | -1,953 |
| 1986 | 59,746 | 30,380 | 52,681 | -2,136 |
| 1985 | 55,069 | 27,356 | 52,573 | -2,297 |
| 1984 | 54,812 | 12,902 | 52,436 | -2,435 |
| 1983 | 51,722 | 11,007 | 51,880 | -2,518 |
| 1982 | 54,388 | 7,644 | 50,858 | -2,554 |
| 1981 | 62,688 | 17,643 | 50,018 | -2,620 |
| 1980 | 66,504 | 54,010 | 49,077 | -2,701 |
| 1979 | 63,172 | 42,772 | 48,362 | -2,772 |
| 1978 | 61,344 | 26,639 | 47,694 | -2,811 |
| 1977 | 63,739 | 19,809 | 47,438 | -2,792 |
| 1976 | 63,361 | 18,774 | 47,307 | -2,727 |
| 1975 | 64,232 | 68,569 | 47,149 | -2,635 |
| 1974 | 75,853 | 31,645 | 46,932 | -2,531 |
| 1973 | 84,668 | 18,705 | 46,540 | -2,464 |
| 1972 | 101,297 | 17,470 | 46,311 | -2,448 |
| 1971 | 116,112 | 32,756 | 45,867 | -2,454 |
| 1970 | 129,082 | 32,438 | 45,075 | -2,476 |
| 1969 | 139,082 | 21,850 | 44,278 | -2,510 |
| 1968 | 132,389 | 7,243 | 43,641 | -2,528 |
| 1967 | 138,580 | -10,673 | 43,054 | -2,528 |
| 1966 | 138,265 | 20,740 | 42,457 | -2,500 |
| 1965 | 146,308 | 19,444 | 41,604 | -2,454 |
| 1964 | 157,653 | 15,014 | 40,806 | -2,418 |
| 1963 | 154,361 | -21 | 39,872 | -2,380 |
| 1962 | 153,474 | 18,024 | 38,537 | -2,377 |
| 1961 | 159,450 | 8,258 | 37,100 | -2,394 |
| 1960 | 151,623 | -13,235 | 35,431 | -2,409 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/panama | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 11.8% of the population change in the Netherlands is from natural causes (a gain of 134,554 people) and 88.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,006,495 people). In Panama 86.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 544,211 people) and 13.5% is from migration (a gain of 84,849 people).
As of 2024, 2,956,518 residents or 16.2% of the population were not native-born in the Netherlands, compared to 477,749 people or 10.6% in Panama.
Biggest cities by population
|
Netherlands
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Amsterdam | 921K |
| Rotterdam | 664K |
| The Hague | 548K |
| Utrecht | 359K |
| Eindhoven | 244K |
| Groningen | 238K |
| Tilburg | 228K |
| Almere | 215K |
| Breda | 188K |
| Nijmegen | 177K |
|
Panama
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Panama | 410K |
| Colon | 242K |
| Santiago de Veraguas | 110K |
| Tocumen | 103K |
| David | 82.9K |
| La Chorrera | 68.9K |
| Pacora | 52.5K |
| Penonome | 21.7K |
| Balboa | 10K |
| Chitre | 9.02K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between the Netherlands and Panama
|
Netherlands
|
Panama
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 82.6 years | 80.1 years |
| Average age | 42.5 years | 33.3 years |
| Median age | 42.4 years | 30.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.7:50.3 | 50:50 |
| Fertility rate | 1.43 births per woman | 2.12 births per woman |
| Population density | 1,402 ppl/mi² | 161.6 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/panama | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
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